资源简介

(共65张PPT)
Unit 1
Teenage Life
人教版 英语 必修一
语篇填空 一文练透
My name is Jack, 1.___freshman at senior high school. The
first week was a little confusing. My adviser recommended I sign
up for2._________（advance） literature because it is suitable
for me and I am fluent in English. Actually, I don't plan to have
heated 3.________（debate） about the same question and always
focus on a relatively dull subject. I prefer sports and I am
addicted 4.___ football. I am also attracted to various extra-
curricular activities and I am ready 5.____________（volunteer）
in my spare time.
a
advanced
debates
to
to volunteer
6.__________（obvious）, as one of the teenagers of the
new generation, I'm working to a tight schedule and may
encounter many challenges. However, I won't quit 7._____ I will
spare no effort to find solutions. In the following three years, I
will learn to be 8.________________（responsible） for my study,
life and 9.__________（behave） than before. When I graduate, I
will become an adult and be eager to be an expert in my field.
When 10.________（look） back to my youth, I am bound to be
content with my three years of high school life.
Obviously
and
more responsible
behaviour
looking
核心考点 精讲精练
Part 1 重点单词
1 prefer vt.（preferred，preferred，preferring）更喜欢；选择
某事物（而不选择其他事物） 〈变〉preference n.偏爱；爱好；
喜爱 preferable adj.更好的；更合适的；更可取的
（2022·全国甲卷）Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with
utensils, instead preferring to use their hands.墨西哥人认为用餐具
吃饭不合适,而更喜欢用他们的手。
①（外研·X3U4）She always has an immediate answer for any
question I put to her, and even uses my answers to learn more
about my ___________（prefer）.
preferences
②Among all the subjects, I actually develop a preference ____
English and my brother prefers chemistry ___ biology.
for
to
③She prefers _______（live） a simple life rather than ______
（waste） valuable resources.
to live
waste
④（2022·全国乙卷·应用文写作）Compared to turning to English
books and accessing English learning websites,__________________
____________________________________________.与阅读英语书籍
和访问英语学习网站相比,更多学生更喜欢英语歌曲和电影。
more students have a preference for/prefer English songs and movies
2 challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战
〈变〉challenger n.挑战者 challenging adj.具有挑战性的
（2024·北京卷）As I began designing experiments, my committee
members warned me about the challenges I would face.当我开始
设计实验时，我的委员会成员提醒我将会面临的挑战。
①（人教·X4U4）Science is my most ___________（challenge）
subject as my students have no concept of doing experiments.
②My preference is that we should challenge the other groups ___
a friendly competition.
challenging
to
③But as I was leaving, those new friends, who are very close
today, challenged me ________（keep） working through different
races and competitions.
to keep
④（2024·浙江1月卷·读后续写）She learned excitedly that only
with a little creativity and observation,______________________
__________.她兴奋地了解到，只要有一点创造力和观察力，任何
挑战都可能被克服。
any challenge could be overcome
3 recommend vt.推荐；建议；介绍；劝告 〈变〉recommendation
n.推荐；介绍信〈近〉suggest，advise，propose
（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）Which would you recommend to beginners as
the best to grow 你会向初学者推荐哪种最适合种植的（水果）呢？
①（人教·B3U4）After careful analysis，the scientists can provide
useful ____________________ （recommend） and advice for
farmers.
recommendation（s）
②Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend him ___ an ideal
candidate for the post you advertised.
as
③（2023·北京卷·应用文写作）我建议你邀请一位知名专家来开设
关于环境保护的讲座。（一句多译）
→________________________________________________________
______________________.
→________________________________________________________
_______________________.
→________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________.
I recommend inviting a celebrated expert for a lecture on environmental protection
I recommend you to invite a celebrated expert for a lecture on environmental protection
It is recommended/I recommend that you （should） invite a celebrated expert for a lecture on environmental protection
4 schedule n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
〈变〉scheduled adj.预定的；事先安排的
（2024·浙江1月卷）Be sure to schedule set times to watch your
lectures, read materials and contribute to online discussion boards.
一定要安排好固定的时间来观看你的讲座、阅读材料和参与在线讨
论板块的讨论。
①（北师大·B2U5）Amundsen and his team arrived safely back to
their starting base on 25 January，1912，ten days ahead ___ their
planned schedule.
of
②Due to bad weather, construction is two weeks _______
schedule.
③Everyone is pulling their weight to complete the project ____
schedule.
behind
on
④An exhibition of students' traditional Chinese paintings
_____________________________________________ on the second
floor of the library from May 10 to May 20 in our library.学生国
画展定于5月10日至5月20日在图书馆二楼举行。（通知）
is scheduled to be held/will be held as scheduled
5 responsible adj.负责的；有责任的 〈反〉irresponsible adj.
不负责任的；无责任感的〈变〉responsibility n.责任；职责；
义务
（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷）Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive
step, but don't beat yourself up about them.为错误承担责任是积极
的一步，但不要因此而自责。
①（译林·X3U4）We all share a joint _____________
（responsible） to protect and preserve them， not just for
ourselves， but for future generations.
responsibility
②Some ____________（responsible） websites allowed restaurants
to post false pictures that could mislead customers.
irresponsible
③We are supposed to ______________________________________
_________________ and spare no effort to protect the oceans from
being polluted.我们应该对我们的行为负责,尽全力去保护海洋不受
污染。（倡议书）
be responsible for/take responsibility for our own behaviour
④Deeply moved, I made up my mind to follow their examples
________________________________________________ in the
future.我深受感动，下定决心要以他们为榜样，承担起自己的责任，
在未来做一个值得信赖的人。（读后续写·心理描写）
to take my own responsibility to be a reliable person
6 attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣） 〈变〉attraction
n.吸引力；吸引人的事物 attractive adj.有吸引力的；引起注意的
（2024·全国甲卷）If a pet cat is hungry, it will keep meowing to
attract attention and find food.如果一只宠物猫饿了，它会不停地
叫以吸引注意力并寻找食物。
①（外研·X3U1）Although she's larger than most other models,
she's really _________（attract） and has the confidence to be
herself...
attractive
②China enjoys a long history and rich culture. It has always been
an _________（attract） for those who are keen on anything that
is Chinese.
attraction
③His passion and devotion to science attracted me ___ the field
of physics.
to
④最吸引我的是我在贵国经历了许多有趣的事情。（感谢信）
→______________________was that I experienced so many
interesting things in your country.（主语从句）
→I experienced so many interesting things in your country,_______
________________.（定语从句）
What attracted me most
which attracted me most
7 focus vt.& vi.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距 n.
中心；焦点；重点；焦距 〈变〉focused adj.专注的
（2024·浙江1月卷）Instead, she focused on reaching the shadow
cast on the track by an oak tree up ahead.相反，她专心致志地走
到前方一棵橡树投在跑道上的阴影处。
①（外研·X3U2）This lack of self-interest and promotion kept
Cunningham ________（focus） on his craft, enabling him to
capture New York's unique street style.
focused
②_________（focus） his attention on __________ （address）
the present issues, he hardly spares time to play games with you.
Focusing
addressing
③Because his attention was focused on his work, he forgot all
about what I had told him.（句式升级）
→____________________________________, he forgot all about
what I had told him.（with的复合结构）
With his attention focused on his work
④（2021·浙江卷·读后续写）Much to my surprise, my video
___________________________, making me an instant hit.令我非
常惊讶的是，我的视频成了关注的焦点，使我一炮而红。
became the focus of attention
Part 2 短语句式
8 become addicted to 沉迷于……
（人教·B1U1）Some students even become addicted to the
Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life.一些学生
甚至沉迷于网络,无法集中精力在学校和家庭生活上。
①（译林·X2U4）Treatments of anxiety and drug _________
（addict） are other valuable and cost-effective applications of VR.
②Some experts argue that once the students are addicted ___
computer games, they will probably fall behind in study.
③Addicted to ________（play） the violin, he didn't notice a man
walk into his house.
addiction
to
playing
④What's worse, for lack of self-discipline, ____________________
_______________________ rather than use the Internet as a
learning platform.更糟糕的是,由于缺乏自律,许多学生沉迷于网络游
戏,而不是把互联网作为一个学习平台。（议论文）
many students become addicted to online games
9 it作形式宾语
（2024·浙江1月卷）Having a poor sense of direction, Eva found
it impossible to get around in such a huge building. Eva的方向
感很差，她发现在这么大的建筑里四处走动是不可能的。
①（人教·B1U1）But spending too much time online is unhealthy
and makes it very difficult _________（focus） on other things in
life.
to focus
②People in the Western countries consider it a rule _______（buy）
Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.
③I think it no good ________（read） in bed, which obviously
does great harm to our eyes.
to buy
reading
④（2024·浙江1月卷·应用文写作）Second, it can improve your
focus and concentration, _____________________________________
_____________________.其次，它可以提高你的注意力和集中度，
使你更加容易在课堂上保持专注。
making it easier （for you） to stay engaged/focused in class
梯级训练 循序渐进
Part 1 基础达标练
维度一 语境辨义练
Ⅰ.熟词生义
1.（2022 ·新高考Ⅰ卷）Fitness Magazine recently ran an article
titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout
Partner”.___________________________
v.为……加上题目（或标题）
2.（2022·全国乙卷）The sweep of the land and the stoicism
（坚忍） of the people move her to some beautiful writing._____
_____________________________
n.辽阔；广袤 v.促使（某人做某事）
3.（2021·浙江卷）That makes it extra hard to learn and practice
it._______________
adv.格外；特别
Ⅱ.一词多义
1.content
A.n.目录 B.adj.满意的;满足的 C.n.内容 D.n.含量
①（2023·新课标Ⅱ卷）To serve its function, a book must be
activated by a user: the cover opened, the pages parted, the
contents reviewed, perhaps notes written down or words
underlined.___
C
②When having a new book, I used to read the preface firstly,
then the table of content.___
A
③Senior high school students should avoid eating food with high
fat content.___
④I was quite content with the lecture he delivered just now.___
D
B
2.advance
A.v.前进 B.v.预付 C.v.（知识、技术等）发展;进步 D.n.预付款 E.n.
改进
①（牛津词典）This research has done much to advance our
understanding of language learning.___
②I advanced him some money, which he would repay on our
way home.___
C
B
③Let us join hands and advance together in the future.___
④If this policy is carried out, this could be an advance on the
present situation.___
⑤They offered an advance of ￡5,000 after the signing of the
contract.___
A
E
D
维度二 考点强化练
1.（2024·新课标Ⅰ& Ⅱ卷）I thought my pronunciation was the
problem, so I explained again more slowly, but he still looked
_________（confuse）.
confused
2.（2024 ·新课标Ⅰ卷）Habitat Restoration Team __________
（volunteer） play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and
protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.
volunteers
3.（2023·浙江1月卷）Zero waste was a radical lifestyle
__________（move） a few years back.
4.The course is suitable ____both beginners and _________
（advance） students.
movement
for
advanced
5.The committee of the college had a debate
_____________whether to allow senior high school students to
explore the campus.
about/on/over
Part 2 写作衔接练
写作一 应用文增分练（建议信·网友自信心受挫）
（2024·广东湛江高三二模改编）假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚
网友Julia在邮件中提到，最近的一次考试打击了她的自信心，让她
对自己的学习能力产生了怀疑。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示理解，安慰并鼓励她; 2.提出建议。
Ⅰ.按要求完成句子
1.实际上,很多学生都面临着和你一样的挑战。（actually;challenge）
__________________________________________________________
Actually, many students are facing the same challenge just as you.
2.我认为你没有必要担心，因为一次考试并不能决定你的全部学习
能力。（it作形式宾语）
__________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
I consider it unnecessary for you to worry about it because one exam doesn't determine your entire learning ability.
3.我建议你报名参加一些你喜欢的课外学习俱乐部,在那里你可以和
许多朋友一起学习。（prefer;sign up for;extra-curricular;recommend）
__________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
→______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
（用where引导定语从句升级句式）
I recommend that you sign up for some extra-curricular study clubs you prefer and you can study with lots of friends there.
I recommend that you sign up for some extra-curricular study clubs you prefer, where you can study with lots of friends.
4.制订合理的时间表,以便你能更多地专注于你的学习。（schedule;
focus on;so that引导目的状语从句）
__________________________________________________________
___
Make a proper schedule so that you can focus more on your study.
5.把你的学习任务分解成可处理的部分，这使得你有可能更有效地
一个一个地处理它们。（break down;祈使句；make+it+adj.+for sb
to do sth）
__________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Break down your study tasks into manageable parts, which makes it possible for you to tackle them one by one more efficiently.
6.如果你还是感到困惑,你可以向你的老师寻求解决方法。
（confused;solution）
__________________________________________________________
__________
If you still feel confused, you can turn to your teachers for solutions.
Ⅱ.衔接成文
Dear Julia,
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Julia,
I'm so sorry to hear about your recent exam experience.
Actually, many students are facing the same challenge just as you.
I consider it unnecessary for you to worry about it because one
exam doesn't determine your entire learning ability. I have some
suggestions for you.
First of all, I recommend that you sign up for some extra-
curricular study clubs you prefer, where you can study with lots of
friends. Then, make a proper schedule so that you can focus more
on your study. Break down your study tasks into manageable parts,
which makes it possible for you to tackle them one by one more
efficiently. In addition, if you still feel confused, you can turn to
your teachers for some solutions.
I sincerely hope my suggestions will be of help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
写作二 读后续写主题练（心理描写·开心与快乐）
Ⅰ.素材积累
单词 joy→joyful→joyfully; merry→merrily; delighted→delight;
cheerful→cheerfully; overjoyed; beam （眉开眼笑）
短语 to one's （great） delight/joy/happiness/pleasure 令某人开心
的是
be wild/seized with joy/happiness 欣喜若狂
glow with happiness 洋溢着幸福
smile from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴
短语 sparkle/shine/twinkle with joy 闪耀着喜悦的光芒
light up （with pleasure） 喜形于色；喜笑颜开
brighten up/make one's day 使某人一天都快乐
brighten one's heart 使某人心情愉悦
jump/dance with joy 高兴得跳起来；手舞足蹈
clap one's hands with delight 高兴得拍手
break into a broad smile/wear a shining smile 露出/带着灿
烂的笑容
续表
句子 ①（译林·B2U3）Six-year-old Bofeng has not seen his
grandparents for almost a year, and he is full of joy and
excitement.六岁的博峰都快一年没见爷爷奶奶了，他满心喜
悦和激动。
②（人教·B2U5）When I listened to music， it made my
spirits fly like a kite in the wind.当我听音乐的时候，我
的心情就像风中的风筝一样飞扬。
续表
句子 ③（人教·X3U4）When we were finally rescued, we felt
such relief and joy that many of us could not hide our
tears．最终获救时，我们如释重负、喜不自禁，以至于我们
许多人都难掩泪水。
④A wave of joy/pleasure welled up in/swept over/flooded
over me.我心中涌起一阵喜悦。
⑤He gazed at the little creature， delight slowly
spreading over his face.他盯着那个小动物，喜悦之情慢慢
地在他的脸上蔓延开来。
续表
Ⅱ.对点场景练
青少年生活（2021·新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·读后续写）The twins
①________________________， ________________ as they
②_____________________ they were planning for Mother's Day.
Mother would surely ③____________________ when they brought
her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and
chicken porridge. They had watched their mother make such
breakfast in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff
knew exactly what to do.
were wild with happiness
dancing with joy
thought of the surprise
smile from ear to ear
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother
up.④_______________________________ the moment their mother
saw the perfect breakfast in front of her. It was not only the gift,
but the love of the children for her that ⑤____________________.
A big smile spread over her face
brightened up her day
想到为母亲节准备的惊喜，这对双胞胎欣喜万分，乐得手舞足
蹈。当他们把早餐端到母亲床上时，她一定会笑得合不拢嘴。他们
计划做法式吐司和鸡肉粥。他们在厨房里看母亲做过这样的早餐。
这没什么大不了的。Jenna和Jeff知道该怎么做。
双胞胎把早餐端上楼，叫醒了母亲。当他们的母亲看到面前完
美的早餐时，她脸上绽放出灿烂的笑容。不仅是这份礼物，孩子们
对她的爱也让她这一天欢乐不已。

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