资源简介

(共75张PPT)
XB1U3
Fascinating Parks
迷人的公园
Ⅰ.认阅读单词
1.buffet [ b f t] vt.连续猛击;打来打去 [ b fe ] n.自助餐
2.sneeze [sni z] vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声
3.label [ le bl] vt.用标签标明;贴标签 n.标签;标记
4.valley [ v li] n.谷;山谷;溪谷
5.territory [ ter tri] n.领土;版图;领域;地盘
6.boundary [ ba ndri] n.边界;界限;分界线
7.cottage [ k t d ] n.小屋;（尤指）村舍;小别墅
8.teapot [ ti p t] n.茶壶
9.cream [kri m] n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜 adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的
10.fountain [ fa nt n] n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池
11.iron [ a n] n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗 vt.&vi. （用熨斗）熨;烫平
12.steam [sti m] n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽
13.polar [ p l (r)] adj.（近）极地的;南极（或北极）的;磁极的
14.column [ k l m] n.（书、报纸印刷页上的）栏;专栏;柱（形物）
15.corridor [ k r d (r)] n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道
16.sour [ sa (r)] adj. 酸的；有酸味的；酸臭的 v.使……变酸；
17.lung [l ] n. 肺
Ⅱ.识写作单词
1.cloth [ kl θ] n.（一块）布;织物;布料
2.ban [b n] vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令
3.vast [vɑ st] adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的
4.route [ru t] n.路线;路途;途径
5.ahead [ hed] adv.向前;在前面;提前
6.theme [θi m] adj.有特定主题的 n.主题;主题思想
7.wander [ w nd (r)] n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.&vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;
走神
8.edge [ed ] n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.&vi.（使）徐徐移动;给……加边
9.swing [sw ] vt.&vi.（swung/swan/，swung）（使）摆动;摇摆;转弯;
（使）突然转向
10.appetite [ p ta t] n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
11.stretch [stret ] vi.延伸;延续 vi.&vt.伸展;舒展
12.superb [su p b] adj.极佳的;卓越的
13.splendid [ splend d] adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的
14.display [d sple ] n.展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列
Ⅲ.会拓展单词
1.prohibit [pr h b t] vt.（尤指以法令）禁止;阻止→prohibition n.禁止;
阻止;禁令
2.visible [ v z bl] adj.看得见的;可见的→【反】invisible adj.看不见的
→vision n.视力;视觉
3.accompany [ k mp ni] vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;（尤指用钢琴）为……伴奏
→companion n.同伴;伙伴→accompanied adj.伴随的;相伴的
4.adopt [ d pt] vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.&vi.领养→adoption n.采用;收养;
接受→adopted adj.被收养的;被采用的
[ pr b n]
5.journalist [ d n l st] n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→journalism n.新闻业;
新闻工作→journal n.日记;日志;期刊;杂志
6.cycle [ sa kl] n.自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人
7.appeal [ pi l] vi.有吸引力;呼吁;上诉;恳求 n.吸引力; 呼吁;上诉;请求
→appealing adj.有吸引力的;有感染力的
8.amused adj.逗乐的;觉得可笑的→amusement n.娱乐（活动）;愉悦
→amuse [ mju z] vt.（提供）消遣;（使）娱乐→amusing adj.好笑的;
有乐趣的
[ d n l z( )m]
9.fashion [ f n] n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.时髦的;流行的;
时兴的;赶时髦的→【反】unfashionable adj.不时兴的;不时髦的；过时的
10.entertainment[ ent te nm nt] n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain
vt.（尤指在自己家中）招待;款待;使有兴趣;使快乐;娱乐→entertaining
adj.有趣的;娱乐的;使人愉快的
11.enormous [ n m s] adj.巨大的;极大的→enormously adv.极其;非常
12.incredible [ n kred bl] adj.极好的;难以置信的→incredibly adv.
难以置信地;非常→【反】credible adj.可信的;可靠的;（因看似可能成功而）
可接受的
13.bless [bles] vt.祝福→blessing n.幸事;祝福→blessed adj.有福的；
愉快安宁的
14.rewarding [r w d ] adj.值得做的;有益的→reward vt.报答;酬劳;
奖赏
15.adorable [ d r bl] adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adore vt.热爱;喜爱
16.rare [re (r)] adj.稀少的;珍贵的;（肉）半熟的→rarely adv.罕有;很少
Ⅰ.认阅读单词
1.buffet [ b f t] vt.连续猛击;打来打去 [ b fe ] n.自助餐
2.sneeze [sni z] vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声
3.label [ le bl] vt.用标签标明;贴标签 n.标签;标记
4.valley [ v li] n.谷;山谷;溪谷
5.territory [ ter tri] n.领土;版图;领域;地盘
6.boundary [ ba ndri] n.边界;界限;分界线
7.cottage [ k t d ] n.小屋;（尤指）村舍;小别墅
3.（牛津词典）It is unfair to label a small baby as naughty._______________________________
v. （尤指不公正地）把……称为……
border frontier
8.teapot [ ti p t] n.茶壶
9.cream [kri m] n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜 adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的
10.fountain [ fa nt n] n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池
11.iron [ a n] n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗 vt.&vi. （用熨斗）熨;烫平
12.steam [sti m] n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽
13.polar [ p l (r)] adj.（近）极地的;南极（或北极）的;磁极的
14.column [ k l m] n.（书、报纸印刷页上的）栏;专栏;柱（形物）
15.corridor [ k r d (r)] n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道
16.sour [ sa (r)] adj. 酸的；有酸味的；酸臭的 v.使……变酸；
17.lung [l ] n. 肺
2.（2023·浙江1月卷）Such wrinkles will no doubt be ironed out,
yet they also point to a fundamental problem._____________
v.解决；消除
Ⅱ.识写作单词
1.cloth [ kl θ] n.（一块）布;织物;布料
2.ban [b n] vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令
3.vast [vɑ st] adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的
4.route [ru t] n.路线;路途;途径
5.ahead [ hed] adv.向前;在前面;提前
6.theme [θi m] adj.有特定主题的 n.主题;主题思想
7.wander [ w nd (r)] n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.&vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;
走神
复数：cloths
衣服clothes
prohibit/forbid
enormous
ahead of time/schedule
=in advance提前
wander
A.vi.蜿蜒；迂回曲折 B.vi.走神；（思想）开小差
C.vi.漫游；闲逛 D.vi.走失；走散
①（2022·浙江1月卷）One day, while driving near her home, she
saw a dog wandering on the road, clearly lost.___
②It's easy to be distracted and let your attention wander.___
③The road wanders along through the hills.___
④The child wandered off and got lost.___
C
B
A
D
8.edge [ed ] n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.&vi.（使）徐徐移动;给……加边
9.swing [sw ] vt.&vi.（swung/swan/，swung）（使）摆动;摇摆;转弯;
（使）突然转向
10.appetite [ p ta t] n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
11.stretch [stret ] vi.延伸;延续 vi.&vt.伸展;舒展
12.superb [su p b] adj.极佳的;卓越的
13.splendid [ splend d] adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的
14.display [d sple ] n.展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列
1.（2024·浙江1月卷）However, while some of her classmates
edged ahead, others actually fell behind. ___________
v.徐徐移动
4.To start with, you must have an appetite for knowledge._______
n.强烈渴望
grand
Ⅰ．词块记单词
1． the cloth of my tent 噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布2．through the below穿过下面的山谷
3． sheets of ice 大片冰层
4． all new development 禁止所有新发展
5．within park 在公园内
6．an ancient Sami 一个古老的萨米人小屋7．watch a performance 观看喷泉表演
8．draw the 画出路线
9．go straight 一直往前走
10． parks 主题公园
buffet
valley
vast
ban
boundaries
cottage
fountain
route
ahead
theme
Ⅰ．词块记单词
11．an fairytale 一个可爱的童话故事12． around the fantasy amusement park 在梦幻乐园闲逛13． swinging ships 巨大的摇摆船
14．a experience难得的体验
15．a old wooden roller coaster一流的老式木制过山车16．the journey 壮丽的行程
17．fireworks 烟火表演
18．with tasty food for every 为每一个人的胃口提供美味的食物
adorable
wander
enormous
rare
superb
splendid
display/show
appetite
Ⅲ.会拓展单词
1.prohibit [pr h b t] vt.（尤指以法令）禁止;阻止→prohibition n.禁止;
阻止;禁令
2.visible [ v z bl] adj.看得见的;可见的→【反】invisible adj.看不见的
→vision n.视力;视觉
3.accompany [ k mp ni] vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;（尤指用钢琴）为……伴奏
→companion n.同伴;伙伴→accompanied adj.伴随的;相伴的
4.adopt [ d pt] vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.&vi.领养→adoption n.采用;收养;
接受→adopted adj.被收养的;被采用的
[ pr b n]
adapt→adaptation→adaptive
5.journalist [ d n l st] n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→journalism n.新闻业;
新闻工作→journal n.日记;日志;期刊;杂志
6.cycle [ sa kl] n.自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人
7.appeal [ pi l] vi.有吸引力;呼吁;上诉;恳求 n.吸引力; 呼吁;上诉;请求
→appealing adj.有吸引力的;有感染力的
8.amused adj.逗乐的;觉得可笑的→amusement n.娱乐（活动）;愉悦
→amuse [ mju z] vt.（提供）消遣;（使）娱乐→amusing adj.好笑的;
有乐趣的
[ d n l z( )m]
9.fashion [ f n] n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.时髦的;流行的;
时兴的;赶时髦的→【反】unfashionable adj.不时兴的;不时髦的；过时的
10.entertainment [ ent te nm nt] n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain
vt.（尤指在自己家中）招待;款待;使有兴趣;使快乐;娱乐→entertaining
adj.有趣的;娱乐的;使人愉快的
11.enormous [ n m s] adj.巨大的;极大的→enormously adv.极其;非常
12.incredible [ n kred bl] adj.极好的;难以置信的→incredibly adv.
难以置信地;非常→【反】credible adj.可信的;可靠的;（因看似可能成功而）
可接受的
unbelievable
13.bless [bles] vt.祝福→blessing n.幸事;祝福→blessed adj.有福的；
愉快安宁的
14.rewarding [r w d ] adj.值得做的;有益的→reward vt.报答;酬劳;
奖赏
15.adorable [ d r bl] adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adore vt.热爱;喜爱
16.rare [re (r)] adj.稀少的;珍贵的;（肉）半熟的→rarely adv.罕有;很少
词汇拓展用活用准
1.She is a girl. Whenever you see her, she is always dressed in .(fashion)
2.Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. Their grandparents them very much.(adore)
3.The little child is singing an song to himself. The mother is watching him with and there is an . look on her face.(amuse)
fashionable
fashion
in fashion 流行的，时髦的
adorable
adore
amusing
amuse
amusement
amused
with amusement 开心/高兴地 to one’ s amusement 令某人高兴的是
amusement park/center游乐园，娱乐中心
be amused at/by 被......逗乐
4.People are from smoking in public areas. But many people just ignore the .(prohibit)
prohibited
prohibition
prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事
sb be prohibited from doing sth
5.Mr Li is the child’s father. He her 8 years ago. It’ s this amazing child that drives loneliness away from his life. So the really changed his life.(adopt)
adoptive
adopted
adoption
7.Last week, Mr King a group of performers in his house. Their performances brought him much , especially the crosstalk相声.(entertain)
entertained款待
entertainment
entertaining
8.The advertisement’ s use of bright colors and catchy动人的 music makes it 　blessing　 （appeal） to a younger audience.
appealing
9.①This job has been a great 　blessing　 （bless） to our family.
②I 　was blessed　 （bless） with this chance， one that most people would want to have.
blessing幸事
was blessed祝福
be blessed with有幸得到
完形填空
Theme parks 主题公园 always appeal to 吸引 Lily. Recently she learned much about theme parks from a(n) 1._____ bought online. In Dollywood, _2_____can ride the steam engines and see workers make iron 铁，铁的 objects in the old fashion 以老的方式. In Disneyland, tourists can meet their 3 ___ cartoon characters and amuse themselves with 用……来娱乐自己 incredible rides like enormous巨大的 swinging ships 摇摆船. In Chimelong Ocean Kingdom Park, people can see rare animals like polar bears and taste food which satisfies everybody’s 4 .
1.A. item B. book C. teapot D. picture
2.A. visitors B. authors C. agents D. poets
3.A. optional B. intelligent C. original D. adorable
4.A. appetite B. help C. duty D. criticism
Among them, it is Chimelong Ocean Kingdom that Lily 5.___ best. She visited it last Saturday with no one 6. ___ her. It was so hot that she 7. ___a cloth hat with a wide edge. Upon reaching the park, she was given a brochure telling visitors that smoking was 8. _ and people were prohibited from touching animals. 9.____ , Lily would observe these rules. In the park, she was excited to find animals 10.___ in her book. The park covers such a 11. ____territory领域 that she felt tired within hours. So she stopped in a food valley 山谷and 12.___a buffet 自助餐 supper. She tasted her favorite sour 酸的 food, roasted fish and great ice cream. She became 13.__ again. After dinner, she drank tea from a teapot while appreciating the 14.___ firework (烟花)display表演 outside. What an amazing 15.___!
5.A. serves B. settles C. likes D. respectes
6.A. opposing B. judging C. accompanying D. monitoring
7.A. set apart B. put on C. put away D. set down
Among them, it is Chimelong Ocean Kingdom that Lily 5.___ best. She visited it last Saturday with no one 6. ___ her. It was so hot that she 7. ___a cloth hat with a wide edge. Upon reaching the park, she was given a brochure telling visitors that smoking was 8. _ and people were prohibited from touching animals. 9.____ , Lily would observe these rules. In the park, she was excited to find animals 10.___ in her book. The park covers such a 11. ____territory领域 that she felt tired within hours. So she stopped in a food valley 山谷and 12.___a buffet 自助餐 supper. She tasted her favorite sour 酸的 food, roasted fish and great ice cream. She became 13.__ again. After dinner, she drank tea from a teapot while appreciating the 14.___ firework (烟花)display表演 outside. What an amazing 15.___!
8.A.displayed B.banned C.emphasized D.rewarded
9.A.Simply B.Accidentally C.Undoubtedly D.Gradually
10.A.commercialized B.claimed C.predicted D.described
Among them, it is Chimelong Ocean Kingdom that Lily 5.___ best. She visited it last Saturday with no one 6. ___ her. It was so hot that she 7. ___a cloth hat with a wide edge. Upon reaching the park, she was given a brochure telling visitors that smoking was 8. _ and people were prohibited from touching animals. 9.____ , Lily would observe these rules. In the park, she was excited to find animals 10.___ in her book. The park covers such a 11. ____territory领域 that she felt tired within hours. So she stopped in a food valley 山谷and 12.___a buffet 自助餐 supper. She tasted her favorite sour 酸的 food, roasted fish and great ice cream. She became 13.__ again. After dinner, she drank tea from a teapot while appreciating the 14.___ firework (烟花)display表演 outside. What an amazing 15.___!
11.A.natural B.new C.vast D.limited
12.A.enjoyed B.earned C.detected D.encountered
13.A.generous B.amused C.appealing D.energetic
Among them, it is Chimelong Ocean Kingdom that Lily 5.___ best. She visited it last Saturday with no one 6. ___ her. It was so hot that she 7. ___a cloth hat with a wide edge. Upon reaching the park, she was given a brochure telling visitors that smoking was 8. _ and people were prohibited from touching animals. 9.____ , Lily would observe these rules. In the park, she was excited to find animals 10.___ in her book. The park covers such a 11. ____territory领域 that she felt tired within hours. So she stopped in a food valley 山谷and 12.___a buffet 自助餐 supper. She tasted her favorite sour 酸的 food, roasted fish and great ice cream. She became 13.__ again. After dinner, she drank tea from a teapot while appreciating the 14.___ firework (烟花)display表演 outside. What an amazing 15.___!
14.A.splendid B.abnormal C.efficient D.classic
15.A.prospect B.fantasy C.fashion D. experience
语篇填空 一文练透
As a 1._________（journal）, I have travelled to many
places. However, this is the most rewarding and unforgettable
camping I would forever treasure. Last summer, 2.____________
（accompany） by my adorable children and a local guide, I
set out to go camping at a splendid enormous valley near the
boundary. The instant we arrived, the vast territory ahead
3._________（appeal） to us, which stretched as far as the eye
could see. The incredible and superb scenery was so fascinating
journalist
accompanied
appealed
4._____ we could hardly wait to cycle along the route. When
5. __________（wander） along the edge of the valley, all of us
felt really 6. ________（bless） to be in such a beautiful place.
From the guide, we learned that hunting rare 7. ________
（animal）, such as leopards and reindeer here is banned and
throwing away rubbish is prohibited as well. After the whole
day's 8._____________（entertain）, exhausted and hungry, we
pedalled back to the cottage we rented.
that
wandering
blessed
animals
entertainment
We took out our teapot as well as cream and other tasty food
to prepare our dinner. It seemed that all of us had 9.___ good
appetite. The next day, we planned to visit a theme park,
10._______ we could enjoy many exciting amusements, for
example, getting turned upside down by a roller coaster and
visiting a pirate ship.
a
where
核心考点 精讲精练
重点单词
accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；与……同时发生；为……伴奏
accompanied adj.伴随的；相伴的 〈反〉unaccompanied adj.无人
陪伴的
company n.陪伴；公司 companion n.同伴；伙伴
________________
（2024·新课标Ⅱ卷）These meals are always accompanied by
laughter and joy.
这些饭菜总是伴随着欢笑和快乐。
③It is wise _______________________________________________
______________________________ or do something rewarding.留出
一些时间陪伴父母或做一些更有意义的事情是很明智的。（建议信）
to set aside/spare some time to accompany your parents/keep your parents company
ban vt.（banned, banned, banning）禁止；取缔 n.禁令
（2023·全国乙卷）In spite of the court hearing testimonials of her
ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.尽管法庭听取
了关于她作为医生的能力的证词, 但她还是被禁止行医。
③（2022·浙江卷·应用文写作）To create cleaner surroundings in
the self-study room， everyone ______________________________
____________.为了创造更干净的自习室环境，禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。
is banned/forbidden/prohibited from littering
________________
ban vt.（banned, banned, banning）禁止；取缔 n.禁令
〈近〉prohibit -prohibited-prohibited
forbid-forbad(e)-forbidden
用法：禁止某人做某事
sb. from doing
ban
forbid
prohibit
sb. to do
forbid
adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养
〈变〉adopted adj.收养的 adoption n.收养；采用
____________
____________
adaptation 适应；改编
②Danny is their ________ （adopt） son， but they treat him as
their own son.
adopted
①（人教·X3U1）As a result，painters concentrated less on
religious themes. They began to ______________________________
_____________（对生活采取一种更为人性化的态度）.
adopt a more humanistic attitude to/towards life
③___________________________________________________ to
control water pollution in our area.我们是时候采取一些有效的措施
来控制我们地区的水污染了。（倡议书）
It is high time that we adopted some effective measures
④If you _____________________________, your learning
efficiency is more likely to improve.如果你采取合适的学习方法,
你的学习效率更有可能提高。（建议信）
adopt suitable learning methods
appeal v.（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣；
（向某人）呼吁 n.吸引力；呼吁
〈变〉appealing adj.有感染力的；有吸引力的
_______________
＋to
①（译林·X1U1）Over time，it has expanded to include multiple
options of soups，vegetables，meats and sauces，____________
_______________________________________（吸引了不同口味的
人们）.
appealing to/which appeals to people of different tastes
②The police are appealing ___ the public ____ any information
about the missing girl.
to
for
③为了增强体质并提高学习效率，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留
出一个小时锻炼。（倡议书）
→Our school ______________________________________________
____________________________ in order to enhance physical
fitness and improve learning efficiency. （appeal v．）
appeals to the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise
amuse vt.使娱乐；（提供）消遣
〈变〉amusement n.娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动
amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的
amusing adj.好玩的；好笑的；有趣的
________________
③Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with
many other ____________（amuse）.
amusements
①（北师大·X2U4）In Britain, Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for
many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best
as the awkward, clumsy, but always _________ （amuse） Mr
Bean.
amusing
④I gathered courage and looked out through the window and
____________________________________.我鼓起勇气，透过窗户向
外看，我被外面看到的情景逗乐了。（读后续写·心理描写&动作描
写）
I was amused at/by what I saw outside
②Much ___ my amusement,a theme park has been built in our
neighborhood.
to
Ⅳ.记重点短语
1.wake up to 醒来意识到
2.on the move 在行进中;在移动中
3.live off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生
4.leave behind 留下
5.pick up 收拾;整理
6.appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
7.up to 达到（某数量、程度等）;直到;不多于;（体力或智力上）能胜任
8.upside down 颠倒;倒转;翻转
9.set out 出发;启程;（怀着目标）开始工作
10.look after 照顾
11.theme park 主题公园;主题乐园
5.（2022·北京卷）Crystal set out __________（change） that, and
helped to create a global movement.
to change
II．语境记短语
1．Unfortunately, when he got home, he found he had his keys (遗留)．
2．The enormous hotel, which will be able to accommodate (达到) 5，000 guests, is still under construction（在建设中）.
3．During the Spring Festival, Chinese people like to hang the character
“fu” (颠倒), which means a good fortune．
4．What (有吸引力) us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humour．
5．To tell you the truth, I'm truly grateful for your helping me make my
dream (实现)．
6．We (有幸拥有) new opportunities and are faced with new challenges．
7．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)As a special education teacher at the school,
I (对…熟悉) the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination（坚定的决心）. 定语从句 为…骄傲
left behind
upside down
appeals to
come true
are blessed with
was familiar with
up to
have sth done
Part 2 短语句式
6 up to 达到（某数量、程度等）；直到；不多于；
（体力或智力上）能胜任；由……决定
（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）There is a warning for strong winds up to
100 kilometers per hour.有一个高达每小时100千米的强风警报。
Ⅱ.一词多义
up to
A.达到 B.由……决定 C.直到 D.做;从事于 E.能胜任
①（2023·全国乙卷）To make some of my landscape shots, I have
traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time
frame.___
A
②It is up to you whether we accept the present or not.___
B
③John possesses an extraordinary ability in the field and he is up
to his work.___
④The children are very quiet. I wonder what they are up to.___
⑤She continued to care for her father up to the time of his
recovery.___
E
D
C
up to
A.达到 B.由……决定 C.直到 D.做;从事于 E.能胜任
①We teenagers should look ____ to the people who have made
great contributions to our country, like Yuan Longping.
②I don't feel up to ______（do） this translation, as my Spanish
is rather rusty（生疏的）.
up
doing
③I once served as a volunteer in the National Games，
______________________________________________.我曾经在全运
会上充当过志愿者，因此，我深信我能胜任这项工作。（申请信）
so I am greatly convinced that I am up to the job
④（人教·X2U3）___________________________________________
____，and to make the right decisions about your diet.你想如何生
活、如何做出正确的饮食抉择完全取决于你自己。（读后续写·主旨
升华）
It is up to you to decide how you want to live
语法填空
Lucy was a fan of Chinese classical gardens, especially Zhuozhengyuan. After1. (graduate)from a splendid college, she didn't live off 依赖，依靠...生活 her adoptive parents. Instead, she set out to出发去Suzhou, 2. she secured系牢；锁上；保护;获得 an occupation as a journalist. She rented a house from a couple who had just bought 3. cottage小屋，村舍. From her window, Zhuozhengyuan is visible. Every day, Lucy 4. (cycle)to work and writes articles for an entertainment column专栏. After work, visiting Zhuozhengyuan and wandering along the routes路线 within its boundaries边界 up to 多达 one hour have become 5. (she)favorite form to relax.
graduating
where
a
cycles
her
One evening, Lucy was stretching伸展 6. (leg)by the fountain 喷泉 when she felt some sand 7. her left shoe. She was turning it upside down 翻转 to get the sand out when she couldn’t help 忍不住 sneezing打喷嚏sneeze. She turned around 转身, only to出乎意料地 find a man ahead 前面的男人smoking on the move在进行中. It was the man who smoked despite the “No smoking”sign beside that made her lungs 8. (comfortable). Seeing Lucy’s angry face, the man 9. (quick)went away. Blessed with 拥有，有幸得到 fresh air and superb scenery(风景) again, Lucy thought of 考虑，思考 becoming a volunteer. She wanders around the garden every weekend, reminding people10. (follow) the rules or labeling 标记 objects at the Lost and Found失物招领处. Tired as she is, she thinks the voluntary work is well worth it.
her legs
in
uncomfortable
quickly
to follow
7 动词-ing形式作结果状语
（人教·X1U3）Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving
behind about 100 glaciers.大约在九千年前,这些冰层融化了,留下了
大约一百条冰川。
only to do
①He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket, only
________（find） that there were no boats for South America.
②The setting sun was reflected on the river, ________（leave）
everything along the banks look beautiful.
to find
leaving
③I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you,
__________________________________________________________.
我相信这次经历对你也会有益，并且会让你的交换生活更加丰富多
彩和有意义。（推荐信）
making/and make your exchange life more colorful and meaningful
8 “特殊疑问词+-ever”引导让步状语从句
（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）I've come to accept that whatever goals I set
for myself, they just have to be my own. 我已经开始接受，无论
我为自己设定什么样的目标，它们都必须是我自己的（目标）。
①（北师大·B2U4）____________________________（无论何时有
人需要帮助）， friends from all over the world can immediately
provide useful suggestions or information.
Whenever someone needs help
②Cultural differences occur _________you go. When visiting
another country, you should respect them.
wherever
③（2022·新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·应用文写作）_______________
__________ this week, I， together with the whole Talk and Talk
staff， am waiting for your coming.无论您这周什么时候有空,我和
“Talk and Talk”的全体工作人员都期待您的到来。
Whenever you are
available
④The gold medal will be awarded to ________________________
________________.在赛跑中赢得第一名的人将获得金牌。（通知）
whoever wins first place in the running race
Part 2 写作衔接练
写作一 应用文增分练（推荐信·中国主题公园）
（2023·河北沧州高三一模改编）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友
Peter暑假要来中国旅游，他希望你给他推荐一家中国主题公园。请
你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.主题公园的名字和位置;2.你推荐
的理由;3.表示欢迎。
Ⅰ.按要求完成句子
1.我写信是想推荐你去位于北京郊区的中国茶文化主题公园。
（recommend）
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park， located in the suburban area of Beijing.
2.沿着巷子向前走，你可以看到许多著名学者写的不同的“茶”字。
（ahead；that引导定语从句）
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Walk ahead along the alley, and then you can see lots of different “tea” characters that were written by famous scholars.
3.公园的文化墙上还展示了中国茶叶种植的历史和不同茶叶的特殊
烹饪方法，如龙井茶和普洱茶。（动词-ing形式作后置定语）
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
4.公园里到处都是很好的茶馆，吸引了大量的游客。（splendid;a va
riety of;appeal to）
__________________________________________________________
___________________
The park is full of a variety of splendid tea houses which appeal to a lot of visitors.
The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of
cooking different tea, such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea, are also
shown on the cultural wall in the park.
5.在这个公园里漫步是一种很棒的体验。参观这个公园不仅很有趣,
而且也很值得。（wander;incredible;amusing；rewarding；动词-ing
形式作主语）
__________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________→___________
__________________________________________________________
_________________________________________（用it作形式主语升
级句式）
Wandering around the park is an incredible experience. A visit to this park is not only amusing but also rewarding.
It is an incredible experience to wander around the park. A visit to this park is not only amusing but also rewarding.
Ⅱ.衔接成文
Dear Peter,
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Peter,
I am so glad to hear from you. I'm writing to recommend
you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park, located in the
suburban area of Beijing.
Walk ahead along the alley, and then you can see lots of
different “tea” characters that were written by famous scholars.
The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of
cooking different tea, such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea, are also
shown on the cultural wall in the park. Besides, the park is full
of a variety of splendid tea houses which appeal to a lot of
visitors. It is an incredible experience to wander around the park.
A visit to this park is not only amusing but also rewarding.
I sincerely invite you to come here and experience our tea
culture personally.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
写作二 读后续写主题练（动作描写·“嘴部”动作）
Ⅰ.素材积累
单 词 eat； drink； swallow； chew； bite； lick（舔）； blow
（吹）； yawn（打哈欠）; water（流口水）
短 语 make one's mouth water使某人直流口水
cup/cover one's mouth 捂住某人的嘴
open/widen one's mouth 张开/咧开嘴
suck one's thumb 吮吸大拇指
stick one's tongue out 吐舌头
bite one's lips （因尴尬、悲伤、生气或不愿开口而）紧咬嘴
唇
have/take a sip of 喝/抿一小口……
mouth drops/hangs wide open 张大嘴巴
续表
句 子 ①（译林·B2U3）Luo Yan's son, Bofeng, happily takes a bite
of the chicken his grandfather has selected for him.罗言的儿
子博峰美滋滋地咬了一口爷爷给他挑好的鸡肉。
②（北师大·X3U8）I had almost no strength left; my fingers
could hardly move; my mouth, opening and closing, filled
with salt water.我的力气已经消耗殆尽，手指变得僵硬；我的
嘴一张一合，充满了咸水。
续表
句 子 ③When the report was finally finished， she stretched her
arms out and gave a great yawn.当报告终于写完时，她伸出
双臂，打了个大大的哈欠。
④The little boy stood there， biting his lip with
embarrassment.小男孩站在那里，尴尬地咬着嘴唇。
⑤With tears streaming down her face， she covered her
mouth in disbelief.泪水从她的脸颊流下来，她难以置信地捂
住嘴巴。
续表
Ⅱ.对点场景练
饮食文化（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷·语法填空改编）Xiao long bao
（soup dumplings）, those amazing constructions of delicate
dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, tasty soup and sweet, fresh meat,
are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings
arrive steaming and dangerously hot, which ①__________________
_____ and I ②_________________________. To eat one, you have
to decide whether ③________________________ first, releasing the
make my mouth water
can't resist licking my lips
to bite a small hole in it
stream and risking a spill, or ④____________________________
__________, ⑤________________________________________.
When ⑥_____________________________________, you will feel
a sense of satisfaction.
小笼包是我最喜欢的中国街边美食，它由精致的面皮包裹着热
腾腾、美味的汤汁和新鲜、香甜的肉馅，真是令人惊叹的杰作。小
笼包一端上来就冒着热气，非常烫手,让我流口水, 忍不住舔了舔嘴
唇。吃小笼包时，你必须决定是先咬一个小洞，让汤汁流出，冒着
汤汁溅出的风险，还是直接把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头
上爆开。当你咬一口多汁的小笼包时，你会有一种满足感。
to put the whole dumpling in your mouth
letting the hot soup explode on your tongue
taking a bite of the juicy xiao long bao

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