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B4U4 Review
Teacher's Answer Key (Full Version)
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KEY WORDS
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ANSWERS VISIBLE
1. Interpretation & Logic
Word Derivatives Meaning & Key Phrases
freeze frozen freezing v. 冻结 be frozen with shock
imply implication v. 暗示 imply a deeper meaning
dimension dimensional n. 维度; 方面 add a new dimension
detect detective detection v. 侦查 detect a crime / detector
contradict contradictory contradiction v. 反驳 be contradictory to
interpret interpreter interpretation v. 解读; 口译 interpret the meaning
logical logic illogical adj. 逻辑的 abandon logical thinking
rigid rigidly rigidity adj. 死板的 rigid rules
Dictation: Word Transformation
A. Noun/Verb Forms (变名/动词)
1. contradictory (v. 反驳) → contradict
2. advocate (n. 拥护/提倡) → advocacy
3. interpret (n. 解释/演绎) → interpretation
4. distinguish (a. 著名的，出众的) → distinguished
5. tolerate (n. 容忍) → tolerance
B. Adjective Forms (变形容词)
6. freeze (冻僵的/极冷的) → frozen/freezing
7. mist (多雾的/模糊的) → misty
8. industry (工业的) → industrial
9. frost (严寒的/结霜的) → frosty
10. belief (难以置信的) → unbelievable
2. Reality, Society & Perception
Word Derivatives Meaning & Key Phrases
remote remotely remoteness adj. 偏远的 remote villages / remote control
reward rewarding v./n. 奖励 financial reward / reward sb for sth
constant constantly constancy adj. 持续的 constant attention
perceive perception perceptive v. 感知; 视为 be perceived as
reality realistic realize n. 现实 in reality / realistic goal
undergo underwent undergone v. 经历; 经受 undergo a process
advocate advocacy v. 提倡 advocate doing sth
industrialization industry industrial n. 工业化 industrial complex
Class Dictation: Key Phrases
Fill in the Keywords / Prepositions
1. be frozen with shock (惊呆)
2. beyond one's grasp (难以把握)
3. lose patience with (失去耐心)
4. dig up clues (挖掘线索)
5. inner beauty (内在美)
Translation Check
6. barren field (贫瘠的土地)
7. caged bird (笼中鸟)
8. industrial complex (工业建筑群)
9. break with ideas (破除理念)
10. painstaking effort (很大的功夫)
3. Character & Distinction
Word Derivatives Meaning & Key Phrases
characterize characteristic character v. 是...的特征 be characterized by
stability stable stabilize n. 稳定 social stability / stable job
tolerant tolerance tolerate adj. 宽容的 be tolerant of
distinguish distinguished distinction v. 区分 distinguish A from B
representative represent adj. 有代表性的 be representative of
entitle title entitlement v. 使有资格 be entitled to / a book entitled...
liberty liberate n. 自由 fight for liberty
blame to blame v./n. 责备 be to blame / blame sb for sth
Exam Practice 1: First Letter Filling
1. The hot weather is partly to blame for the water shortage.
2. All our projects are aimed at promoting remote
villages.
3. It is important to distinguish clearly between fact
and fiction.
4. Allowance must be made for social background.
5. The little girl stared at the roaring bear, frozen with shock.
6. Even if its true meaning appears to be beyond your grasp.
7. The detective used his special detector to detect the house.
8. If you are still struggling to interpret the meaning of a
poem.
9. This experience added a new dimension to our life.
10. We are constantly being reminded to cut down our fat intake.
Exam Practice 2: Grammatical Context
1. What he did was contradictory to what he said.
2. Life is a barren field frozen with snow.
3. Poetry usually implies a deeper meaning.
4. Her latest novel, entitled The Forgotten Man, came out.
5. We must dare to stand up for the truth.
6. He has a very tolerant attitude towards other religions.
7. The poem is representativeof his romantic style.
8. England was undergoing a process called industrialization (industry).
9. He has been late on numerous occasions.
10. Li Bai's poems are characterized by the romantic style.
Exam Practice 3: Translation (Ch → En)
1. 倡导回归自然 (advocate)
The Romantic poets advocated going back to nature.
2. 为无生命物体注入活力 (breathe)
His free expression of feelings breathes vitality into the lifeless objects.
3. 典型的代表 (representative)
The poem is a typical representative of his romantic style.
4. 享有权利 (entitle)
We are all entitled to equal protection under the law.
5. 被公认为 (perceive)
This discovery was perceived as a major breakthrough.
2024级高二英语 B4U4 单元词汇核心检测 (Student Version)
Ⅰ. Word Transformation (词形转换)
contradict (v.) → ________ (adj. 相互矛盾的；不一致的)
interpret (v.) → ______ (n. 解释；阐释；演绎)
tolerate (v.) → _________ (n. 容忍；宽容；忍耐力)
freeze (v.) → _________ (adj. 冷冻的；冻僵的；惊呆的)
characterize (v.) → _______ (n. 特征；特点 adj. 典型的)
advocate (v.) → _______ (n. 拥护；支持；辩护)
Ⅲ. Context Filling (语境填空)
根据首字母提示或括号内的中文/原词提示，完成句子。
It is sometimes difficult for young children to d_______________ (区分) between fantasy and reality.
Under the new regulations, every citizen over 18 is e_______________ (entitle) to vote in the general election.
Although he appears confident on stage, in r_______________, he is quite nervous about the performance.
The old district is currently u_______________ (undergo) a major renovation to attract more tourists.
The Romantic period in literature is c_______________ by a focus on nature and individual emotion.
The hot weather is partly to b_______________ for the water shortage in this region.
This poem is considered to be r_______________ (represent) of his early works, showing his unique style.
Ⅱ. Chinese to English (根据中文写英语)
_______________ (vt. 暗示；意味着)
_______________ (n. 维；规模；范围)
_______________ (adj. 偏远的；久远的)
_______________ (vt. 发现；查明；侦察)
_______________ (adj. 合乎逻辑的；推理的)
_______________ (adj. 死板的；固执的；僵硬的)
_______________ (vt. 察觉；看待；视为)
Ⅰ. Word Transformation (词形转换)
contradictory(contradict v. 反驳 → contradictory adj. 矛盾的)
interpretation(interpret v. 解读 → interpretation n. 解释/演绎)
tolerance(tolerate v. 容忍 → tolerance n. 宽容/容忍)
frozen(freeze v. 冻结 → frozen adj. 冻僵的/冷冻的; freezing 意为“极冷的”)
characteristic(characterize v. 描述...的特征 → characteristic n. 特征)
advocacy(advocate v. 提倡 → advocacy n. 拥护/支持)
Ⅱ. Chinese to English (根据中文写英语)
imply
dimension
remote
detect
logical
rigid
perceive
Ⅲ. Context Filling (语境填空)
distinguish(distinguish between A and B 区分A和B)
entitled(be entitled to do sth 有权做某事; 过去分词作形容词)
reality(in reality 事实上/实际上; 对应上文的 appears)
undergoing(is undergoing... 正在经历; 现在进行时)
characterized(be characterized by... 以...为特征; 被动语态)
blame(be to blame for... 应为...承担责任/是...的起因; 主动表被动)
representative(be representative of... 是...的典型代表; 形容词作表语)
Acupuncture, an ancient Chinese medical practice, has been the remedy（治疗方法）for 1________(count) patients for thousands of years. There is evidence that acupuncture 2________ (date) back to the Stone Age, when stone tools were used to press areas of the body 3________(relieve) pain. Over time, this primitive practice gradually evolved into a comprehensive and profound medical system and shaped the root of acupuncture.
4________ acupuncture actually functions is not clearly understood. But people have come to 5________ universal agreement that acupuncture is a treatment that aims to promote the body's self regulating functions. Its therapeutic principles are in line with the philosophical concepts of traditional Chinese medicine, 6________ emphasize all inclusive treatment, meridian(经络) adjustment, balance of bodily functions and overall physiological well being.
7________ the uncertainty about its medical basis, acupuncture has become a global therapy. Over the years, acupuncture 8________ (see) many advancements in scientific research and modern medicine. It is now a mainstream alternative and complementary treatment for 9________(vary) of weaknesses. According to a WHO report, acupuncture 10________(include) in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2010 is now used in 113 of its 120 member countries, illustrating its widespread recognition and application.
As an ancient Chinese medical practice with a rich history and deep cultural significance, acupuncture is an embodiment of profound cultural heritage and a holistic path to healing.
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6._which__7._Despite__8._has_seen__9._varieties__10._included

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