资源简介

(共78张PPT)
B2U5
MUSIC
音乐
人教版 英语 必修二
Ⅰ.认阅读单词
1.classical adj.古典的;经典的
2.romantic adj.浪漫的 n.浪漫的人
3.phenomenon（pl.phenomena） n.现象
4.altogether adv.（用以强调）全部;总共
5.outline n.&vt.概述;概要
6.virtual adj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的
stadium→stadia体育场
bacterium→bacteria细菌
/ kl s k( )l/
/r m nt k/
/f n m n n/
/f n m n /
/ lt ɡe (r)/
/ a tla n/
/ v t u l/
7.somehow adv.以某种方式（或方法）;不知怎么地
8.previous adj.先前的;以往的
9.stage n.（发展或进展的）时期;阶段;（多指剧场中的）舞台
10.studio n.演播室;（音乐的）录音棚;工作室
11.ache vi.＆n.疼痛
12.being n.身心;存在;生物
/ s mha /
/ pri vi s/
/ste d /
/e k/
/ stju di /
Ⅱ.识写作单词
1. various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的
2. opportunity n.机会;时机
3. ordinary adj.普通的;平凡的
4. award vt.授予 n.奖品
5. moreover adv.而且；此外
6. impact n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
7. aim n.目的;目标 vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在
8. nowadays adv.现在;目前
/ ve ri s/
/ d( )n( )ri/
have/seize the opportunity to do
有/抓住机会做
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1.energy n.能源;能量;精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的
2.composition n.成分;（音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作品→compose v.作
曲;撰写（信函、讲稿、诗歌等）→composer n.作曲者;作曲家
3.perform vi.&vt.表演;履行;执行→performance n.表演;演出;表现
→performer n.表演者;演员
4.enable vt.使能够;使可能→able adj.有才能的;有能力的
→ability n.才能;能力→【反】disable vt.使丧失能力;使残疾→disability
n.残疾;缺陷
/ ne b( )l/
Ⅲ.会拓展单词
组成，构成 be composed of 由……组成
/ en d et k/
5.prove vt.证明;展现→proof n.证据
6.original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的 n.原件;原作→originally adv.最
初;原来→origin n.起源→originate v.起源;发源（于）；创立；发明
7.relief n.（焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除;（不快过后的）宽慰、轻
松或解脱→relieve vt.减轻;缓解
8.equipment n.设备;装备→equip vt.装备;配备
9.talent n.天才;天资;天赋→talented adj.有天赋的;天才的
10.assume vt.以为;假设→assumption n.假设;假定→assuming conj.假
设……为真;假定
/ s mp n /
/ r d n/
/ r d ne t/
11.addition n.添加;加法;增加物→additional adj.附加的;另外的→add
vt.添加;增加
12.treatment n.治疗;对待;处理→treat vt.治疗;以……态度对待;招待
n.款待
13.satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰→satisfy vt.使满意→satisfied adj.满
意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→【反】unsatisfied adj.不满意的；
未得到满足的
14.reaction n.反应;回应→react vi.（对……）做出反应→reactive
adj.反应的;回应的;有反应的
15.gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→gradually adv.逐渐地;渐进地
16.capable adj.有能力的；有才能的→【反】incapable adj.没有能力
的→capacity n.容量；能力
17.cure vt.治愈；治好（疾病）；解决（问题） n.药物；治疗；
（解决问题、改善糟糕情况的）措施→curable adj.可治愈的→【反】
incurable adj.不可治愈的
18.unemployed adj.失业的；待业的→employ vt.雇用；利用
→employment n.就业；使用；雇用；工作→employer n.雇主
→employee n.雇员
be capable of
I’m perfectly capable of doing it myself.
/ m pl i /
Ⅳ.记重点短语
1.fall in love with 爱上
2.join in 参加;加入（活动）
3.in addition（to） 除……之外（还）
4.have an impact on 对……有影响
5.add... to... 把……增加到……
6.try out 参加……选拔（或试演）
7.from （then） on 从（那）时起
8.set sth up 安装好（设备或机器）
9.get through 完成;（设法）处理
10.for the first time 第一次
11.be absorbed in 被……吸引住;专心致志
My Musical Journey
For the first time when I heard a live orchestra(管弦乐), I completely fell in love with classical music. The powerful sound had a profound(深远的) impact on me. From then on, I decided to join in any musical activity I could.
I started by learning the piano. My teacher asked me to add more practice time to my daily routine. I would be absorbed in playing for hours, and I even helped set up the sound system for our school concert.
In addition to practicing, I decided to try out for the city's youth band. It was challenging to get through all the auditions(面试), but I made it! In addition, I made many friends who shared my passion.
当我第一次听到现场管弦乐队演奏时，我完全爱上了古典音乐。那强大的声音对我产生了深远的影响。从那时起，我决定加入任何我能参与的音乐活动。
我从学习钢琴开始。我的老师要求我增加每日的练习时间。我会一连几个小时专心致志地弹琴，我甚至还帮忙安装学校音乐会的音响系统。
除了练习，我决定参加市青年乐团的选拔。完成所有的试奏很有挑战性，但我成功了！此外，我还认识了许多志同道合的朋友。
My School Play Experience
For the first time, I decided to try out for the school play. From then on, my life changed. I completely fell in love with acting. During rehearsals(排练), I would be absorbed in my character and the story. The director asked us to add more emotion to our performances.
In addition to acting, I helped set up the lighting equipment for the stage. It was a lot of work, but we managed to get through all the preparations.
This whole experience has had a big impact on me, making me more confident. In addition, I made many wonderful friends by joining in this activity.
第一次，我决定参加学校话剧的选拔。从那时起，我的生活改变了。我完全爱上了表演。在排练期间，我会专心致志于我的角色和故事。导演要求我们增加更多的情感到我们的表演中。
除了表演，我还帮忙安装舞台的灯光设备。工作量很大，但我们设法完成了所有的准备工作。
这整个经历对我产生了很大的影响，让我变得更加自信。此外，通过参加这次活动，我认识了很多很棒的朋友。
空白演示
单击输入您的封面副标题
virtual choir
band
conductor
composer
performer
aim for glory
be capable of
original composition
performance
talent
studio
perform on stage
win a music award
空白演示
单击输入您的封面副标题
ordinary people
set up equipment
try out(for)
have the opportunity to do
语篇填空 一文练透
1. have a talent for
2. 成功
3. 从那时起
4. go through
5. 此外
6. 对……有影响
7. 被……吸引住；专心致志
8. 帮助某人解决问题
9. get through
10. touch people’s heart
11. bring people relief
12. cause a sense of satisfaction
在……方面有天赋
make it
from then on
经历，经受
in addition
have an impact on
be absorbed in
help sb. out
完成；熬过
触动人们的心灵
给人们带来慰藉
让人感到满足
the benefits of enjoying music
音乐是心灵的良药。
音乐向我的灵魂深处倾诉鼓励的话语。
空白演示
单击输入您的封面副标题
be absorbed in
bring sb relief
touch sb’s heart / soul
give sb energy
fall in love with
enable sb to relax
have an impact on
get through various
a sense of satisfaction
being
a cure for sb’s disease
positive reaction
语篇填空 一文练透
An ordinary-looking girl named Lucy had a talent1.____
music and her aim was to become a master in music. She made
it and became a capable composer and a good 2.__________
（perform）. However, when she was 24 years old, a serious
disease made her ache all over. From then on, she went through
3._____________（vary） treatments, but none could cure it. In
4.________（add）, she lost a good opportunity to get onto the
stage with her band due to her disease.
for
performer
various/varied
addition
The disease also had an impact on her appearance. She tried out
for some performances, but the reaction from audience was
terrible. 5.__________（gradual）, she became absorbed in
watching her previous albums, 6._________（assume） that she
were still fine.
Her parents were 7.________（worry） about the
phenomenon and thus, they tried to help her out somehow. One
day they sent one of her original compositions to a virtual choir.
Gradually
assuming
worried
The conductor in charge fell in love with the energy in her
music. Instead of telling 8.___romantic story, her music can touch
people's soul, bring people relief and cause a sense of satisfaction.
Nowadays they have designed a special studio for her and set up
advanced equipment. This enables her 9._________（prove） her
talents and to win an award. Moreover, her parents' support is
the rock 10.__________ she can lean on to become strong and to
get through hard times.
a
to prove
that/which
梯级训练 循序渐进
Part 1 基础达标练
维度一 语境辨义练
Ⅰ.熟词生义
1.（2024·新课标Ⅱ卷）Some are classic short stories, and some are
new original works.___________
2.（牛津词典）They saw the huge building outlined against the
sky._________________________________
adj.原创的
v.显示……的轮廓；勾勒……的外形
3. I've just been so busy studying and trying to absorb all new
things around me._____________
4. In a sense, teachers should assume the responsibility to develop
the students' cross-cultural awareness._______
v.理解；掌握
v.承担
C.v.工作；运转（好/不好）
①（2023·全国乙卷）Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she
moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed
surgery.___
A
②He has pursued relentlessly high standards in performing
classical music.___
③The company has been performing poorly over the past
year.___
B
C
1.perform
A.v.做；履行；执行 B.v.演出；演奏
2. get through
A.打通电话 B.通过 C.用光 D.度过;熬过
E.设法完成
①I tried to get through the hard work and the pain was worth it
in the end.___
②I couldn't get through to him because his telephone was out of
order.___
E
A
③Luckily, he got through the exam and his efforts paid off.___
④It was your encouragement and support that cheered me up and
helped me get through the hard times.___
⑤It is unwise to get through all his money in just one week and
he has to ask his mom for some more.___
B
D
C
维度二 考点强化练
1.（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found
little ______（relieve）.
relief
4.（2024·浙江1月卷）Hoping to impress some ________（talent）
actors to come and work for me for nothing, I spread some
throws over the sofas and lit candles to make it seem a bit more
“young professional”.
talented
5.（2024·浙江1月卷）It would have been easy to rely on my
____________（assumption） about this highway builder who had
never been more than a few hundred miles from home.
assumptions
6.One who reads the poem is capable ___ seeing the beauty that
was hidden from his eyes before.
of
核心考点 精讲精练
1 perform vi.& vt.履行；执行；演出；（机器）运转；表演
〈变〉___________ n.执行；表演；履行
___________ n.执行者；表演者
performance
performer
（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷）In doing so, I'll draw on an experiment I ran
in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital
declutter.
执行
②China is famous for many different types of folk dances, some of which ______________（perform） during the Spring Festival.
表演
are performed
Part 1 重点单词
1 perform vi.& vt.履行；执行；演出；（机器）运转；表演
〈变〉___________ n.执行；表演；履行
___________ n.执行者；表演者
performance
performer
①（外研·B2U4）It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasn't
sure if the characters were ___________（perform） or athletes!
performers
2 cure vt.治愈；治好（疾病）；解决（问题） n.治愈；治疗；
药物；（解决问题、改善糟糕情况的）措施
〈变〉curable adj.可医治的；可治愈的
〈反〉incurable adj.不能治愈的；不能改变的
②While her illness was ________（cure）, Josh simply couldn't
afford the operations and rehabilitation（康复） she needed for her
treatment.
curable
治愈某人的疾病
改正某人的不良习惯
cure sb. of
④With the help of my parents and teachers, I _________________
______________________ and made progress in my study. 在父母
和老师的帮助下,我纠正了一些不好的学习习惯并在学习上取得了进
步。（感谢信）
cured myself of some bad learning habits
治疗：treat
treat sb. for
3 aim
n.目标；目的
vi.& vt.瞄准；（向某方向）努力；力求达到；力争做到
vt.目的是；旨在
〈变〉aimless adj.无目标的 aimlessly adv.漫无目的地
(同)intention/purpose/goal/target
旨在/目的是做某事
aim to do
aim at doing
be aimed at doing
1. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)The program aims to help students develop science skills,
environmental awareness, and healthy lifestyles.
2. I aim to finish the report by Friday.
3. This English drama competition is aimed at enriching our extra-curricular
activities.
4 assume vt.假设；设想；承担；以为
〈变〉____________ n.假定；设想；（责任的）承担；
（权力的）获得
____________ conj.假如；假设……为真
assumption
assuming
①（译林·X4U1）Apart from personal development， _________
（assume） responsibility for your actions is also important for the
betterment of society.
assuming
②It ___________________（assume） that the data used in this
study represents a larger population, thus allowing for valid
conclusions to be drawn.
is/has been assumed
③If I am chosen to be a volunteer for the culture exhibition, I
will serve the people heart and soul.（申请信）
→__________________ I am chosen to be a volunteer for the
culture exhibition, I will serve the people heart and soul.
（assuming）
Assuming （that）
5 satisfaction n.满足；满意；欣慰
〈变〉__________ vt.使满意
__________ adj.满意的；满足的
___________ adj.令人满意的
_____________ adj.满意的；符合要求的
satisfy
satisfied
satisfying
satisfactory
①（外研·B2U1）When I get back home, there's nothing more
__________（satisfy） than a big meat dinner.
②Judging from his __________ expression, we realized that our
performance was far from ___________________.（satisfied）
satisfying
unsatisfied
satisfactory/satisfying
④（2022·浙江1月卷·读后续写）Finally，my hard work paid off—
we were awarded an A， ___________________________________
__________. 最后，我的努力得到了回报——我们获得了A，这给
了我巨大的满足感。
which gave me a great sense of satisfaction
6 various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的
〈变〉_________ n.变化；多样性；种类
__________ n.变化；变更；变种；变体
_________ v.改变；使多样化；变化
_________ adj.各种各样的；不同的
variety
variation
vary
varied
①（译林·X3U2）At the same time， space exploration can
provide a _______（vary） of career opportunities for young
people.
variety
②You'll have the chance to appreciate _____________（vary）
exhibits at the display, which will deepen your understanding of
the local culture.
various/varied
③In order to enrich our students' after-school life, our school is
scheduled to hold a wide range of activities, __________________
___________________________. 为了丰富我们学生的课余生活，我
们学校计划举办各种各样的活动，从体育活动到诗歌鉴赏不等。
（通知）
varying/ranging from sports to poetry appreciation
Part 2 短语句式
7 get through设法联系上（尤指打通电话）；（设法）做完；
通过；熬过（困难时期）
（2024·新课标Ⅱ卷）That encouragement helped me to get through
the language barrier. 这种鼓励帮助我克服了语言障碍。
用get有关短语的正确形式填空
①（人教·B1U5）Listening to English radio programmes helps me
___________ how fast native speakers talk.
②（人教·X1U4）A smile can help us ___________ difficult
situations and find friends in a world of strangers.
get used to
get through
③It's time that you ______________________ some practice or the
other students will leave you behind.
④______________ bad habits is an important way to keep healthy.
⑤I tried to answer questions more often in class， attempting
___________ my shyness.
got/should get down to
Getting rid of
to get over
1. After hours of discussion, the two sides finally __________ details and reached a preliminary agreement.
2.Her positive attitude and hard work helped her ___________the difficult period when her business was on the edge of failure.
3. After living in Beijing for a year, I finally __________ the dry weather.
4. Before we move to the new house, we must _________ a lot of old furniture that we no longer need.
5. It took me a long time to ___________ the fear of public speaking.
get down to
get through
get used to
get rid of
to get over
8 be absorbed in 被……吸引住；全神贯注于
（2023·新课标Ⅱ卷）Adults are portrayed （描绘） alone in many
settings and poses—absorbed in a volume, deep in thought or lost
in a moment of leisure.在很多场景和姿势中，成年人都被描绘成独
自一人——专注于一本书、陷入沉思或者沉浸在休闲的片刻。
①（译林·X4U2）The English-speaking community does not
hesitate about absorbing foreign words _____ its daily vocabulary.
②Plants absorb carbon dioxide ______the air and moisture from
the soil.
③The breathtaking sunset painted the sky with bright colours,
__________（absorb） our attention and filling us with awe.
into
from
absorbing
④Additionally, sitting on the grass and enjoying the tasty food
and drinks, ________________________________________________
_____________________.此外，我们坐在草地上，享受着美味的食
物和饮料，完全沉浸在引人入胜的表演中。（读后续写·环境描写）
we were fully absorbed in the attractive and fascinating performances
9 as引导非限制性定语从句
（2022·全国乙卷·应用文写作）As is illustrated in the graph,
almost two-thirds of the students choose to listen to English songs
to learn English. 如图所示,近三分之二的学生选择听英语歌曲来学
习英语。
as which
从句中的角色 作主、宾语； 仅代指整个主句的内容 作主语、宾语；
既代指整个主句的内容，也可代指某个先行词
意思 “正如，正像” “这，那”
位置 可放在主句之前、之中或之后 只能放在主句之后，不能位于主句之前
1. The Pacific is the largest ocean, as we all know.
3. Tom suddenly fell ill, which made us sad.
2. As is known to all, he is the best student in our class.
4. The team put forward a new solution to the problem, which was highly praised by the project leader.
①____ is always the case with language learning, Chinese learning
also calls for lots of practice.
②Judging from my own experience, I want to say a few words to
those who have the same trouble ___ I have.
As
as
1.His opinion often conflicts with his parents, _______is often the case with teenagers.
2. Tom was late for class again, ________ made his teacher angry.
3. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, ________is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.
4. Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, ________has been predicted, is fruitful.
as
which
which
as
正如预测的那样，采取有针对性的措施帮助人们摆脱贫困是富有成效的。
③I can introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors, ____________
_______________________________________. 我可以向游客介绍中
国绘画技巧,这可以帮助他们更多地了解中国文化。（申请信）
which can help them know more about Chinese culture
④__________________, “A good beginning is half the battle.” 常
言道:“良好的开端是成功的一半。”（读后续写·主旨升华）
As the saying goes
仿写句式之非限制性定语从句
春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，它总是让我们想到家庭团聚。（应用文）(remind…of…)
The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, which always reminds us of the family reunion.
我们的生活充满了起起落落，这是常有的事。（读后续写主旨句）
As is often the case, our life is full of ups and downs.
我能说一口流利的英语，这使我很容易与外国人交流。(申请信)
I can speak English fluently, which makes it easy for me to communicate with foreigners.
Part 2 写作衔接练
写作一 应用文增分练（投稿·Music Beautifies Our Life）
（2024·湖南常德高三模拟）假定你是李华，你校英文报正在以
“Music Beautifies Our Life”为题征稿。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容
包括：1.简单介绍；2.说明理由。
Ⅰ.按要求完成句子
1.众所周知,音乐对我们的生活有很大的影响。（impact;as引导非限
制性定语从句）
__________________________________________________
As we all know, music has a great impact on our life.
2.作为一名学生，我坚信音乐在不同的方面美化我们的生活。
（various）
__________________________________________________________
______________
As a student, I firmly believe that music beautifies our life in various ways.
3.音乐能够使我们的内心拥有一种和谐感，使我们得到宽慰，这有
助于我们度过艰难的时期。（enable;harmony;relief;get through）
__________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________→_____
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
_______（用not only...but also...倒装句升级句式）
Music enables us to own a sense of harmony within our mind and gives us relief, which helps us get through hard times.
Not only does music enable us to own a sense of harmony within our mind, but it also gives us relief, which helps us get through hard times.
4.音乐给我们提供了一种逃避日常生活压力和挑战的方式。
（escape）
__________________________________________________________
__________________________
Music provides us with a form of escape from the stresses and challenges of everyday life.
5.许多以前的研究已经证明,音乐既可以帮助我们交朋友,也可以促进
社会关系。（previous; prove; as well as）
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________
Many previous studies have proved that music can help us make friends as well as promote social connections.
6.音乐是一种强大的工具，它能激发我们的情感，让我们感到舒适
和放松。（inspire）
__________________________________________________________
____________________________→____________________________
__________________________________________________________
________
（用such...that...引导结果状语从句升级句式）
Music is a powerful tool. It can inspire our emotions and make us feel comfortable and relaxed.
Music is such a powerful tool that it inspires our emotions and makes us feel comfortable and relaxed.
Ⅱ.衔接成文
Music Beautifies Our Life
____________________________
参考范文
Music Beautifies Our Life
As we all know, music has a great impact on our life. It has
the power to touch our souls and uplift our spirits. As a student, I
firmly believe that music beautifies our life in various ways.
Firstly, not only does music enable us to own a sense of
harmony within our mind, but it also gives us relief, which helps
us get through hard times. Besides, music provides us with a form
of escape from the stresses and challenges of everyday life. In
addition, many previous studies have proved that music can help
us make friends as well as promote social connections.
In conclusion, music is a powerful tool that it inspires our
emotions and makes us feel comfortable and relaxed.
写作二 读后续写主题练（心理描写·悲伤&沮丧）
Ⅰ.素材积累
单词 depressed→depression; sorrow→sorrowful; defeat→defeated;
frustrated→frustration; desperate→desperation; grief;
heartbroken; upset; bitter; miserable; gloomy
短语 with a heavy/sinking heart 怀着沉重/沮丧的心情
be in a bad mood/feel blue 心情不好
in the depth of sorrow/deep in sorrow 极度悲伤
in an unpleasant mood/in low spirits 情绪低落
短语 an expression of sadness on one's face 神情忧伤
a wave of grief comes upon sb 某人感到一阵悲伤
be/feel overwhelmed with sorrow/sadness 悲痛欲绝
contain one's sadness/sorrow 抑制某人的悲伤
tears well up 泪如泉涌fight/hold back tears 抑制住泪水
tears roll/run/stream down one's cheeks 泪水滑落脸颊
drop/lower/bend/bow one's head in sadness 伤心地低下头
be immersed in sorrow/abandon oneself to grief 沉浸在悲痛
之中
句子 ①（北师大·X2U4）So, after he had been feeling
depressed for over a month, he decided to go to the
doctor. 在沮丧了一个多月后，他决定去看医生。
②（人教·X1U4）And if we are feeling down or lonely,
there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a
good friend. 当我们感到沮丧或孤单时，最美好的事情莫过
于看到好友的笑脸。
句子 ③（外研·B3U5）Stepping out of the station with a heavy
heart, I suddenly feel a fresh wind on my face. 我心情沉
重地走出车站，突然感觉到一阵清风扑面而来。
④I feel like I were floating in the ocean of sadness，
without any hope. 我感觉我好像漂浮在悲伤的海洋里，没
有任何希望。
⑤She was seized by a burst of sadness and couldn't help
crying bitterly.她突然感到一阵悲伤，情不自禁地痛哭起
来。
Ⅱ.对点场景练
学校生活（2024·吉林省长春外国语学校高三阶段测试）He
didn't get an A in the exam as expected. He shook his head and
①_________________________. His friend patted him on the
shoulder, and whispered to comfort him. He ②_________________
_________________ and ③___________________. Then he walked
slowly home ④__________________, his head down,
⑤_____________________________. On the steps, he took a deep
breath, ⑥_____________________， pushed the door open and
looked extremely frustrated
dropped his head to hide his sadness
forced a bitter smile
with a heavy heart
tears streaming down his cheeks
held/fought back tears
stepped inside. His mother stopped her housework, raised her head
and noticed him ⑦_____________. He ⑧_____________________
___________, threw himself into his mother's arms and burst out
crying.
他没有像预期的那样在考试中获得A。他摇了摇头，看起来很
沮丧。他的朋友拍了拍他的肩膀，低声安慰他。他低下头来掩饰自己
的悲伤，强颜欢笑。然后他怀着沉重的心情慢慢走回家，低着头，泪
水顺着他的脸颊流下来。在台阶上，他深吸了一口气，抑制住眼泪，
推开门走了进去。母亲停下了她的家务活，抬起头，注意到他情绪低
落。他再也抑制不住他的忧伤，扑进母亲的怀里，哭了起来。
could no longer contain his sorrow
in low spirits

展开更多......

收起↑