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(共28张PPT)
Unit.6 At one with nature
Enjoy the pictures and tell what the topic is about this unit.
People live in harmony with nature.
1
Taoism
In the traditional Chinese Taoism, nature is represented代表 by Heaven and Earth. The perspective观点 emphasizes强调 that nature and man are as one.
人与自然是一体的。天人合一。
Where is the place in the video
Where is the place in the video
Venice has been known as "City of Water”
"City of Masks”面具之城
"City of Bridges”桥梁之城
"The Floating City”漂浮之城
"City of Canals".运河之城
Italian: Venice
2
Watch the video and fill in the blank.
Unfortunately, _________ is also putting Venice in great danger. _________ is slowly damaging the bases of Venice’s buildings. The floating city is in fact, ______. More problems are caused by_______, which usually hit the city each winter.
water
Saltwater
sinking
floods
What are problems faced by Venice
What is the solution to the problems
3
A new flood project ;
of gates闸门 have been built to _____________the sea.
prevention
dozens
hold back
Longji Rice
Terraces
Fast reading
Read the passage quickly and find out whether the passage covers these following aspects. If so, find which paragraph they are in.
what
who
why
how
where
when
pay attention to the key words
mark which paragraph they are in
why
Preview
Longji Rice Terraces
Match the main ideas of the paragraphs.
para.3
para.4
para.5
para.1
para.2
How do the terraces work
Who built the terraces, when and where were the terraces built
Why were the terraces built
What colors are the terraces in different seasons
What is the situation of the terraces today
Read and Match
Read the passage and match the main idea with each paragraph
Para. 1 The reasons why Longji Rice Terraces were built
Para. 2 The working principle of the Longji Rice Terraces
Para. 3 The scenery in different seasons
Para. 4 The history of the Longji Rice Terraces
Para. 5 People's attitudes towards the terraces
A
B
C
What type of writing is this passage
议论文
Argumentation
说明文
Exposition
记叙文
Narration
Read for Text Type
Argumentation(议论文）-- persuade the reader to agree with a particular point of view.
Exposition（说明文）：Introduce sth to the reader.
Narration(记叙文）：Introduce one’s experience.
Tip
Fast reading. Choose the Author’s purpose in writing the passage.
To praise the wisdom of the ethnic groups living in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
To explain how people worked in harmony with nature to create the Longji Rice Terraces.
To describe the beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces and to attract visitors to this scenic spot.
少数民族
广西壮族自治区
[ tɑn m s]
和谐相处
How does the author reach the writing purpose
How people worked in harmony with nature to create the Longji Rice Terraces
P84
Para.1: What colors are the terraces in different seasons
winter
spring
summer
autumn
Terraces are wrapped in silver water.
Terraces turn bright green.
Terraces are gold.
Terraces are covered in sheets of white frost.
The beauty of the terraces.
Enjoy the beauty of terraces of four seasons.
The History of the Longji Rice Terraces
Who
Where
When
How long
the local Zhuang and Yao people
in Guangxi province
started in the Yuan Dynasty
completed in the early Qing Dynasty
took hundreds of years
cover tall mountains
bottom
top
Paragraph 2
The reason (Para 3)
Which is not the reason why the people built the terraces
A. Lack of enough flat areas
B. Holding the rainwater
C. Protecting the soil
D. Making the mountains more steep
increase the areas to grow rice
solutions
few large, flat areas of land
build
terraces
steep mountains,
shallow soil
build
terraces
catch the water,
prevent the soil
problems
Firstly
Secondly
Para. 3 why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the entire mountains into terraces
results
The working principle of Longji rice terraces
(para 4)
heat
vapor
clouds
rainwater
waterways




sun
Para. 4 How do the terraces work
Which is the correct order of how the terraces work
①The vapour forms cloud
②The rain falls down
③ The water is turned into vapour
④ The sun heats the water
⑤ The water flows into the terraces
A. ⑤④③①② B. ③①④②⑤
C. ①④②⑤③ D. ②①④③⑤
The working principle (Para 4)
Para5: Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the people(先行词)【 for whom traditions hold much value】.
modern technology 现代技术
produce v. 生产，引起 n. 农产品
production n. 生产
product n. 产品
value v. 价值 n. 重视
valuable adj. 值钱的，贵重的
valueless adj. 无价值的，不值钱的
Para5: Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the people(先行词)【 for whom traditions hold much value】.
hold much value 具有价值
tradition n.传统
by tradition 根据传统
traditional adj.
翻译：尽管现代技术可以帮助提高农作物产量，但这些梯田对珍视传统的当地人来说仍然意义重大。
Para5: This knowledge is passed down through families, 【which means that new generations continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces.】
passed down 传递
generation n.一代人
from generation to generation 一代一代地
continue to do sth 继续做某事
agriculture n.农业
agricultural adj. 与农业的有关的
maintain v.维持
翻译：这种知识通过家庭代代相传，后代子孙一直沿用古老的农耕方法来维持着梯田的运作。
Para5: Today, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors【 who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature working together. 】
attract v.吸引
attract sb to sth 把某人吸引到某物上
attract attention/interest 引起兴趣
attractive adj. 吸引人的
admire v.欣赏，观赏
admire sb for sth 钦佩某人某事
be created by…被…创造
翻译：今天，成千上万的游客慕名前来欣赏这由人与自然共同创造的壮丽奇观。
What is the situation of the terraces today
The value of the terraces.
Terraces still to the local people;
hold much value;
New generations continue to use methods.
mean a lot
Traditions
ancient
Para.5
Language points.
wrap ... in ...
be covered in
be home to
as far as the eye can see
from the bottom to the very top
go to trouble to do sth.
turn ... into ...
plenty of ...
prevent sb. from doing sth.
wash away
in harmony with ...
fall down onto ...
provide sth. for sb.
feed on
pass down
new generations
admire this great wonder
包裹在......
被覆盖
是......的故乡
极目所尽
从底部到顶部
费尽周折做某事
把......变成什么
大量的
阻止某人做某事
冲走
与......和谐相处
落到......
为某人提供某物
以......为食
流传
新生代
欣赏这伟大的奇迹
1.imagine
2.wrapped in
3.build--built
4.complete--completion
5.hundreds of
6.from the bottom to the top
7.turn...into...
8.region
9.increase
10.plenty of
11.prevent...from doing
12.significant
13.in harmony with
14.connect with
15.heat
16.feed on
17.insect
18.tradition--traditional
19.generation
20.agriculture
We should live in harmony with nature.
At one with nature
Thanks for listening!

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