外研版高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit 3 The world meets China Section Ⅱ Using language课件

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外研版高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit 3 The world meets China Section Ⅱ Using language课件

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(共65张PPT)
主题语境:人与社会——跨文化沟通、包容与合作
[典句探究]
①You can only imagine how travellers felt when they saw the oasis of Dunhuang ahead of them.
②If you look up,you can see the paintings and other artworks...
③Come a little bit closer so that you can get a better view.
④Given that the theme of the Expo was to promote cultural exchange...Dunhuang was the ideal place.
复习状语从句
⑤The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky,with their scarves flying, as if they are about to fly down to meet us.
⑥The scrolls are so detailed that they describe the vast range of goods that were imported and exported from Dunhuang...
⑦In the Ming Dynasty,trade routes changed and Dunhuang was not as prosperous as it used to be.
[我的发现]
上面的黑体部分都是状语从句的连词。
1.句中when引导 状语从句;
2.句中if引导 状语从句;
3.句中so that 引导 状语从句;
4.句中Given that引导 状语从句;
5.句中as if引导 状语从句;
6.句中“so...that...”结构引导 状语从句;
7.句中“as...as...”结构中第二个as引导_____ 状语从句。
时间
条件
目的
原因
方式
结果
比较
状语从句通常由一个连词或一个起连词作用的词组引导。状语从句可以表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、让步或比较等意义。
一、时间状语从句
时间状语从句常由when,while,as,before,after,since,until/till,as soon as,no sooner...than...,hardly...when,the moment,every time,immediately等引导。
1.when,while,as引导的时间状语从句
(1)when表示时间点时,从句中用短暂性动词;表示一段时间时,用延续性动词。
When I arrived there,the wedding ceremony was going on.
我到那儿的时候,婚礼仪式正在举行。(when表示时间点)
When I lived in the countryside,I used to carry some water for the old granny.
我住在农村时,常常为这位老奶奶挑水。(when表示一段时间)
(2)while表示“与……同时,在……期间”,它所引导的从句的动作是延续性的,并侧重表示和主句动作同时发生。
(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)While she was at work one day,I borrowed her bike and went for a ride.
有一天,在她上班的时候,我借了她的自行车外出骑行。
(3)as引导的时间状语从句
①as表示从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生,一般与延续性动词连用。
As I waited at the stop,I heard a big noise.
当我在车站等车的时候,我听到一个很大的噪声。
②as表示“一边……一边……,正当,随着”,强调从句和主句中两个动作交替进行或同时进行。
I flashed him an apologetic smile as I pulled out my Portuguese bankcard.
我一边拿出我的葡萄牙银行卡,一边向他露出歉意的微笑。
③as还可以说明两种正在发展或变化的情况,意为“随着”,表示时间的推移。
As time goes on,it's getting warmer and warmer.
随着时间的推移,天气变得越来越暖和了。
2.since引导的时间状语从句
since表示从过去某一时间、动作或事情起到目前为止,意为“自……以来”。引导状语从句时,主句常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,since从句中一般用短暂性动词的一般过去时。
Riders have printed nearly 20,000 short stories and poems since the program was launched last March.
自去年3月该项目启动以来,骑手们已经印刷了近2万篇短篇小说和诗歌。
|名师点津|
since句型中如果从句谓语是延续性的动作或状态,则它所表示的时间从该动作或状态结束时算起。
It is three years since he lived here.
他不在这儿住已经三年了。
3.before, after引导的时间状语从句
(1)before表示在一段时间之前。after表示在一段时间之后。
(2024·全国甲卷)They will sniff out specific areas before they choose a place to relax.
它们会先仔细嗅闻特定区域,然后选择一个地方放松。
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)After I made Italy my permanent home,I discovered how warm-hearted Italians are.
在我把意大利作为我的永久居所之后,我才发现意大利人是多么热心啊。
(2)before有时翻译成“……才……;不到……就;趁……就;还没(来得及)……就”。
He ran off before I could stop him.
我还没来得及阻止他,他就跑掉了。
4.till/until引导的时间状语从句
(1)如果主句的谓语动词是延续性动词,常用肯定式表示“直到……为止”;如果主句的谓语动词是非延续性动词,常用否定式表示“直到……才”。
He will remain in college until/till he finishes his PhD course.
他将留在大学里面直到完成他的博士学位课程。
I will not go with you until/till I finish my homework.
等我做完作业我才会和你一起去。
(2)当not until位于句首时,主句中的主语、谓语要使用部分倒装语序。
Not until she stopped crying did I leave.
直到她不哭了,我才离开。
|名师点津|
(1)until引导的从句可以放在主句之前或主句之后,但till引导的从句一般不放在句首。
(2)在强调句型中一般只能用until,不用till。
It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I recognised her.
直到她摘下墨镜,我才认出她来。  
5.表示“一……就……”的时间状语从句
as soon as,once,immediately,instantly,directly,the moment,the minute,the instant,no sooner...than,hardly...when,scarcely...when等引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生,主句的动作随即发生,即“一……就……”。
Watch out for injuries while exercising.Always stop as soon as you begin to feel any pain.
锻炼时当心受伤。一旦你开始感到任何疼痛,都要停下来。
He said he'd turn on TV the moment he got home.
他说他一回到家就打开电视机。
|名师点津|
(1)hardly/scarcely...when,no sooner...than引导的从句中的动词用一般过去时,主句中的动词用过去完成时。
(2)当hardly,scarcely,no sooner位于句首时,主句应用部分倒装语序。
Hardly had she fallen asleep when a knock at the door woke her up.
她刚要睡着,忽然敲门声把她吵醒了。
6.next time,the first time,the last time,every time,by the time等引导的时间状语从句
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)But every time I tried to string a sentence of Italian together,the locals smiled at me and praised my language skills.
但每次我试着用意大利语拼凑句子时,当地人都会对我微笑,称赞我的语言能力。
By the time you came back,I had finished this book.
到你回来时,我已经写完这本书了。(从句为一般过去时,主句要用过去完成时)
[即时演练1] 用适当的连词填空/同义句转换/句式升级
①It didn't take long he picked himself up again and continued his mission.
②I started to wait to leave we arrived at the place,and so did he.
③I didn't go to bed my father came back.
④ the child was playing with his toys,his parents were watching TV.
before
as soon as
until/till
While
⑤When we stayed there for the first time,we heard the chug-chug-chug of a motorbike making its way down the hill toward us.
→ ,we heard the chug-chug-chug of a motorbike making its way down the hill toward us.(the first time引导时间状语从句)
⑥He had no sooner arrived than she started complaining.
→ had he arrived she started complaining.(部分倒装)
The first time we stayed there
No sooner
than
二、地点状语从句
地点状语从句常用连接副词where,wherever引导。地点状语从句可置于句首、句中或句尾。
Just stay where you are.
就待在你原来的地方。
Put it wherever we can see it.
把它放在任何我们能看得见的地方。
[即时演练2] 完成句子
①使用笔记本电脑的好处是,无论你去哪里,你可以随身携带你所有的文件。
The advantage of using a notebook computer is that you can take all your files with you .
②如果一个人在事故中受了重伤,你最好让他留在原地。
If a person is badly injured in an accident,you'd better leave him .
wherever you go
where he is
三、原因状语从句
原因状语从句由because,as,since,now that等引导。其中,because引导的原因状语从句语气最强烈,常用来回答why引导的疑问句,与主句有明显的因果关系。since意为“既然,因为”,语气比because稍弱。as语气比since更弱,意为“由于,鉴于”。 除此之外,in (that),now (that),seeing (that),considering (that),by reason (that),owing to the fact (that),on account of the fact (that)等也可以引导原因状语从句。
(2024·北京卷)I had no interest in drama,but I'd try out because my friends were doing it.
我对戏剧没什么兴趣,但因为朋友们都参加了,我也就跟着试了试。
Since we live near the sea,we can often go swimming.
由于我们住得离海近,我们可以经常去游泳。
[即时演练3]  单句语法填空/完成句子
① (see) that it's raining,we'd better stay indoors.
②He did the job very well, (consider) that he had no experience.
③English has an advantage over most languages that it has become an international language.
④她很伤心,因为她没有和家人在一起。
She was sad .
⑤既然这个方法不可行,咱们试一试另一个吧。
,let's try another.
Seeing
considering
in
because she were not with her family
Since/Now that this method doesn't work
四、条件状语从句
条件状语从句由if,unless,as/so long as,in case (that),on condition that,suppose/supposing (that),provided/providing (that)等引导。
(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)If you want to be published,it's vital to submit a perfect,professionally presented manuscript (原稿).
如果你想出版,提交一份完美的、专业呈现的原稿至关重要。
So,don't stop your speech when you make a mistake unless it's a truly serious one.
所以,当你犯错误时不要停止演讲,除非是一个非常严重的错误。
We should serve the people as/so long as we live.
只要我们活着,就应该为人民服务。
|名师点津|
在条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,一般过去时代替过去将来时。
[即时演练4] 完成句子
①只有你不在乎自己的外表时,你才能全身心投入学习。
can you put your heart into your study.
②一旦你开始做某件事情,你必须坚持下去,否则你将不会有所收获。
,you must carry on with it,otherwise you will never achieve anything.
Only if you don't care about your appearance
Once you begin to do something
③只要我们不失去信心,继续努力,我们一定能克服困难,实现目标。
,we are sure to get over difficulties,and achieve our aims.
④如果你方便的话,应该多进行户外运动,这有助于你保持良好的心态。
,you should do more outdoor exercise,which can help you keep a good state of mind.
So/As long as we don't lose heart and keep on trying
If it is convenient for you
五、结果状语从句和目的状语从句
1.引导结果状语从句的连词有so...that,such...that,so that等。结果状语从句通常置于主句之后。
I didn't plan the work well,so that I didn't finish it in time.
我没把这项工作计划好,结果没及时完成。
The story is so interesting that I want to read it again.
这个故事如此有趣,以至于我想再读一次。
2.引导目的状语从句的连词有so that,in order that,for fear that,in case等。
(2023·全国甲卷)It's a surprise they haven't managed to grow square ones so that they can pack them easily.
真奇怪他们居然还没有培育出方形品种来,以便于包装。
Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.
最好多带些衣服以防天气会冷。
[即时演练5] 完成句子/同义句转换
①这是一部很有意思的电影,以至于我看了两次。
It was I saw it twice.
②我们早上到得很早,所以赶上了第一班火车。
We arrived early in the morning, we caught the first train.
③我们国家的煤炭非常丰富,可以大量出口。
Our country has it can export large quantities.
④天气这么糟糕,我们没能按时完成这项工作。
We had we couldn't finish the work on time.
such an interesting film that/so interesting a film that
so that
so much coal that
such terrible weather that
⑤They started early in order to arrive in time.
→They started early they might arrive in time.
⑥You'd better take the keys for fear that I'm out.
→You'd better take the keys I'm out.
⑦He is so clever a boy that it seems nothing can defeat him.
→He is it seems nothing can defeat him.
so that
in case
such a clever boy that
六、方式状语从句和比较状语从句
(1)方式状语从句常由as,as if,as though等引导,一般位于句尾,有时位于句中。
He acted as if/though nothing had happened.
他装作似乎什么事也没发生过。
(2)比较状语从句由as...as; than; the +比较级...,the +比较级...等引导。
Our new school is four times as big as the old one.
我们的新学校是原来学校的四倍大。
[即时演练6] 完成句子
①今天我见到了罗马古城庞贝,它跟两千年前一模一样。
Today I saw the ancient Roman City of Pompeii .
②如果你按照我告诉你的去做,我确信你会玩得很愉快。
If you do ,I am sure you will have a great time.
③他们不使用超出必需量的水。
They don't use more water .
④事实上,我们必须承认,生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
In fact,we have to admit that the quality of life is .
as it was 2,000 years ago
as I tell you
than it is necessary
as important as life itself
七、让步状语从句
让步状语从句由although,though,while,as,even if,even though,however,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever,whenever,wherever,whether...or...,no matter (who,what...)等引导。
(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)I've come to accept that whatever goals I set for myself,they just have to be my own.
我已经接受了,无论我为自己设定了什么目标,它们都必须是我自己的。
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)While farmer's markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey,Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) shortens it even more.
虽然农贸市场是减少旅程的可靠选择,但巴比伦微型农场进一步缩短了旅程。
Although the sun was shining,it wasn't very warm.
尽管太阳高照,却不很暖和。
Even if you did see someone,you can't be sure it was him.
即使你确实看见有个人,也不能保证那就是他。
Old as he is,he works just as hard as he did in his younger days.
他人虽老了,干劲却不减当年。
|名师点津|
though引导让步状语从句,可以用倒装语序;as引导让步状语从句,必须用倒装语序,把表语或状语及谓语中的实义动词置于句首;although引导让步状语从句,不可用倒装语序。
[即时演练7] 用适当的连词填空/句式升级/同义句转换
① online shopping has changed our life,not all of its effects have been positive.
②Try she might,Sue couldn't get the door open.
③We'll make a trip the weather is bad.
④ it sounds strange,it's true.
⑤Though he was a child,he knew what was the right thing to do.
→ ,he knew what was the right thing to do.(倒装句)
⑥No matter what happened,he would not mind.
→ ,he would not mind.
While/Though/Although
as
even if/though
Although/Though/While
Child as/though he was
Whatever happened
give an account of 描述
[教材原句] Zhang Qian,a diplomat,gave a reliable account of the lands of Central Asia for the Han court.
张骞作为外交使臣,为汉朝朝廷提供了关于中亚诸国的可靠记载。
(1)take...into account 把……考虑在内
on account of... 因为,由于……
on no account 决不(置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装)
(2)account for... 是……的原因;解释……;(数量上、比例上)占……
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子/句式升级
①He could not account his absence from school,so the teacher was angry.
②It was a pity that the football match was postponed account of the weather.
③如果你能考虑我的建议,我将感激不尽,我的确希望你们的报纸将会对环境保护有所影响。(应用文写作之建议信)
I'd appreciate it if you could ,and I do hope that your paper will make a difference to environmental protection.
④“I will on no account make the same mistake again,” he thought to himself.
→“ the same mistake again,” he thought to himself.(倒装句)
for
on
take my tips into account
On no account will I make
(满分:82.5分)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.No sooner had he finished the work than he (go) out.
2.We must camp we can get water.
3.As soon as I saw the crowd of people down there,my heart beat fast that I was unable to say a single word.
4.Several years they'd split up they met again by chance in Paris.
5.You will never gain success you are fully devoted to your work.
went
where
so
after
unless
6. you do,do be careful.Otherwise you will fail.
7.Experienced player he was,he couldn't help feeling nervous about the upcoming final.
8. the Internet is of great help to us,I don't think it is a good idea to spend too much time on it.
9.No matter important exams approach,many students will suffer from terrible anxiety.
10.I was nearly as excited about it this morning the children.
Whatever
as/though
While/Although/Though
when
as
Ⅱ.完成句子(每小题3分,共30分)
1.随着时间的推移,我越发珍惜我们曾经共同拥有的回忆。
,I realize how much I cherish the memories we shared together.
2.我们喜欢去远离城市、环境优美且安静的地方散步,那里没有商店和人群。
We like to visit nice,quiet places far away from the city and go walking______________
.
3.既然你对中国古典文化感兴趣,我会尽快给你寄一本教科书和一些相关的资料。
,I will send a textbook and some related materials to you soon.
As time goes by
no shops or crowds
where there are
Since/Now (that) you're interested in Chinese classical culture
4.我的心沉了下去,因为我担心我所做的训练都白费了。
My heart dropped, all the training that I had done was wasted.
5.每天晚上,我们可以通过视频用英语聊天相互联系,这样可以提高我们的口语水平。
We can contact each other in English by video chat every night ______________________
.
6.我也沉浸在兴奋之中,欢呼得如此之厉害,我想我的肺都要胀破了!
I was also caught up in the excitement and cheered I thought my lungs would burst!
7.只要你坚持练习,就会取得持续进步。
,you will make steady progress.
because I was afraid
spoken English
so that we can improve our
so hard that
As long as you keep practising
8.如果你对此感兴趣,请在7月11日前到学生会报名。
,please sign up at the Students' Union before July 11th.
9.我们也应该抱有积极的态度,无论遇到什么困难都要坚持下去。
We should also have a positive attitude and hang on .
10.我仍然记得我们的第一次见面,似乎发生在昨天一样。
I can remember our first meeting .
If you are interested in it
whatever hardship we may come across
as if/as though it were yesterday
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)
You might think of martial arts movies when you see people performing graceful moves down a river, all standing on a bamboo strip, but actually it is a form of intangible cultural heritage:single bamboo drifting (独竹漂).
Over 2,000 years ago, the high-quality wood, nanmu, in Guizhou was in great demand by the royal court in the north.With no better transportation, people had to stand on one log to drift down the river.Later, local people began to compete along the way and the game of wood drifting was born.In the Qing Dynasty, wood drifting became single bamboo drifting because of bamboo's lower price.Due to various skills it takes for one to master this act, single bamboo drifting was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2021.
Yang Liu, an inheritor (继承者) of single bamboo drifting, learned it at 7.“Usually, the bamboo under our feet is about 9 meters long, and the bamboo in our hands is about 5 meters.If the length of the bamboo is not long enough, it will not float.Keeping our feet firmly positioned on the narrow bamboo pole is the key, so we should fight against the current (水流) by constantly changing the angle.I lost my balance and fell into the water many times while practicing.Once I fell, I gave it another try until I knew how to handle the most difficult part,” she said.
The love for the ancient skill keeps Yang going.Yang also shows creativity when spreading the culture of single bamboo drifting.For example, she includes dance in single bamboo drifting to make it more graceful.As hanfu culture has been on the rise, Yang started wearing hanfu while performing, creating a more beautiful feel.In 2020, Yang began to post her videos on social media.“I'm extremely proud to get the response from viewers that single bamboo drifting makes the line between what is possible and impossible unclear.It's my mission to keep it alive and make it known to more people,” Yang Liu told China Daily.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍独竹漂入选非遗,传承人创新结合舞蹈与汉服,通过社交媒体弘扬传统技艺。
1.What can be learned from the second paragraph
A.Nanmu was delivered to the north by land.
B.Single bamboo drifting needs lots of skills.
C.Nanmu was in demand by the royal court in the south.
D.Bamboo was expensive in Guizhou over 2,000 years ago.
解析 B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Due to various skills it takes for one to master this act, single bamboo drifting was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2021.”可知,独竹漂需要很多技巧。故选B。
2.What is the biggest challenge in learning single bamboo drifting
A.Keeping balance.
B.Maintaining a fixed angle.
C.Finding the proper bamboo.
D.Holding the bamboo firmly in hands.
解析 A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I lost my balance and fell into the water many times while practicing.Once I fell, I gave it another try until I knew how to handle the most difficult part”可知,学习独竹漂最大的挑战是保持平衡。故选A。
3.What do the viewers think of single bamboo drifting
A.It's confusing.   B.It's unbelievable.
C.It's worrying. D.It's terrible.
解析 B 推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知,人们观看独竹漂时会以为是在拍武侠片,即认为这不是真的。因此推断,观众认为独竹漂是不可思议的,难以置信的。故选B。
4.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A.Balancing with Grace
B.Chinese Cultural Heritage
C.Yang Liu:a Creative Performer
D.Transporting Bamboo down the River
解析 A 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了独竹漂,既要站在竹筏上保持平衡,又要表现优美的动作。故选A。
Ⅳ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分,共12.5分)
Ancient Tea Contains New Flavor
China is a nation of tea.The country's history of tea is almost as long as the history of China itself.
References to tea in Chinese works go back about 5,000 years. 1 It has been famous for a long time that tea is helpful in digestion.That is why many Chinese like drinking it during or after their meal.
2 It has become a part of the country's daily life and of special reasons.Also,it is truly regarded as an overall part of Chinese culture.
Among all the types of tea,green tea is usually produced before Tomb Sweeping Day in early April. 3 This is believed to be the best time for green tea,because insects have not yet appeared from the soil.Green tea is not prepared well during processing. 4
Green tea also has a close connection with Tomb Sweeping Day.Many southern places still keep the customs of tea-offering for ancestors. 5 Then it is poured in front of the graves of the dead relatives to show respect and memory.
As Tomb Sweeping Day is around the corner,tea gardens in China are also open for visitors to experience tea-related traditions and culture like the Dingxin tea garden in southwest China's Chongqing.
A.So it keeps the color of the tea leaves.
B.It is especially popular in China.
C.Black tea is the mainstream of tea culture.
D.But tea is more than just an addition to a meal.
E.At first,tea was valued for its medicinal qualities.
F.During the tomb sweeping ceremony,tea is poured into tea cups.
G.Chinese tea culture has the same long history as Chinese culture.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的茶文化以及茶叶的制作过程。
1.E 根据上文“References to tea in Chinese works go back about 5,000 years.”以及下文“It has been famous for a long time that tea is helpful in digestion.That is why many Chinese like drinking it during or after their meal.”可知,下文提到人们知道茶有助于消化,说明有其药用功效。故E选项“起初,茶因其药用价值而受到重视”符合语境,故选E。
2.D 根据下文“It has become a part of the country's daily life and of special reasons.Also,it is truly regarded as an overall part of Chinese culture.”可知,下文提到茶成为日常生活的一部分,并且是文化的一部分,说明了茶有其他方面的价值和意义,故D选项“但是茶不仅仅是一餐的佐饮”符合语境,故选D。
3.B 根据上文“Among all the types of tea,green tea is usually produced before Tomb Sweeping Day in early April.”可知,上文提到了绿茶的生产,推测本句承接上文,继续介绍绿茶在中国的流行情况,B选项中It指代上文green tea。故B选项“它在中国特别流行”符合语境,故选B。
4.A 根据上文“Green tea is not prepared well during processing.”可知,本句与上文构成因果关系,指出“绿茶在加工过程中没有完全成熟”对最终茶叶的影响,故A选项“所以它能保持茶叶的颜色”符合语境,故选A。
5.F 根据上文“Green tea also has a close connection with Tomb Sweeping Day.Many southern places still keep the customs of tea-offering for ancestors.”可知,本句承接上文,说明为祖先献茶的具体过程。故F选项“在扫墓仪式上,茶被倒进茶杯里”符合语境,故选F。
Ⅴ.语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
In recent years,Chinese architects have showcased their innovative design philosophies and received widespread recognition overseas.Two notable 1. ____________ (example) are the Lucas Narrative Art Museum in Los Angeles and the Maldives “Ocean's Heaven” project.
The Lucas Narrative Art Museum,designed by MAD Architects 2. (lead) by Ma Yansong,is a prime example of Chinese architectural excellence.The museum,set 3. (open) in 2025,features a unique design in the form of a floating cloud above the city,with a roof that doubles as a public space offering panoramic (全景的) views of Los Angeles.The building's organic form and integration with the environment reflect MAD's philosophy of creating architecture that harmonizes 4. nature.Ever since the release of its design,this project 5. (generate) significant attention and praise for its innovative approach.
Another 6. (impress) project is the “Ocean's Heaven” in the Maldives,designed by CAA Architects led by Liu Haowei.This project,part of China's Belt and Road Initiative,won an international competition with its concept of a “city growing from the ocean”.The design 7. (integrate) local culture,marine ecology,and sustainable development,creating a futuristic urban landmark.The building complex,8. (feature) inter connected structures and sustainable energy systems,has been praised for its innovative approach to urban design and environmental sustainability.
These projects highlight the growing international influence of Chinese architects,
9. are increasingly recognized for their ability to combine cultural sensitivity with modern design,creating sustainable structures that leave 10. lasting impact.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了近年来中国建筑师凭借创新理念获得海外广泛认可,以卢卡斯叙事艺术博物馆和马尔代夫“海洋天堂”项目为例,前者因其与自然和谐共生的设计获得高度评价,后者融合多元设计元素,成为当地标志性建筑并广受好评,展现了中国建筑师影响力增长及文化与设计结合造可持续建筑的能力。
1.examples 考查名词的单复数。空处应填名词作主语,空前有基数词two,应用example的复数形式。故填examples。
2.led 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此简单句中已有谓语is,空处在句中作非谓语动词,修饰“MAD Architects”,它们之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作定语,表示被动。故填led。
3.to open 考查非谓语动词。be set to do sth为固定短语,意为“准备做某事”,故填to open。
4.with 考查介词。harmonize with...为固定短语,意为“与……协调”。故填with。
5.has generated 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“Ever since the release of its design”可知,应用现在完成时,且主语“this project”是单数。故填has generated。
6.impressive 考查形容词。修饰名词“project”应用impress的形容词形式impressive,意为“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。
7.integrates 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句子描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,且主语“The design”是单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填integrates。
8.featuring 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语has been praised,且“The building complex”与feature是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此应用feature的动词-ing形式作后置定语。故填featuring。
9.who 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是“Chinese architects”,指人,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who来引导。故填who。
10.a 考查冠词。leave a/an...impact意为“留下……的影响”,是固定短语,又因lasting以辅音因素开头。故填a。

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