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南昌市外国语学校 2025-2026 学年上学期
高三英语期末考试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷
上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What does the woman ask Larry to do
A. Return home. B. Hand in his schoolwork. C. Do his homework right away.
2. Why will the man stay home this weekend
A. To read a book. B. To avoid bad weather. C. To escape the busy city life.
3. How much does the camera probably cost
A. 300. B. 350. C. 400
4 What will the man do on Monday
A. Buy clothes. B. Take a flight C. Go swimming.
5. Where are the speakers probably
A. In a coffee shop. B. On an airplane. C. At home.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
两遍。
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is probably the man's current goal
A. To eat delicious meals B. To improve muscles. C. To lose weight.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Fitness friends. B. Doctor and patient. C. Coach and athlete.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What did the woman accidentally do to the man
A. Made his arm broken. B. Threw a ball in his face. C. Hit him in the nose.
9 What does the man appreciate about the woman
A. Her teamwork. B. Her sportsmanship. C. Her competitiveness.
10. What was the final result of the game
A. The man's team won. B. The two teams drew. C. The woman's team won.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. How did the woman's brother help her
A. Introduced a new habit.
B. Taught effective skill application.
C. Advised rewards for habit-building.
12. What makes the method work according to the speakers
A. The young age. B. The brain chemistry. C. The strong determination.
13. Wh ch new habit does the man want to start
A. A exercise habit. B. A cooking habit. C. A writing habit.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What are the speakers mainly doing
A. Learning a modern way to paint.
B. Buying a famous painting.
C. Discussing a specific artwork.
15. Who prooably first told the woman about Impression, Sunrise
A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend.
16. What does the man relate Impression, Sunrise to
A. An artwork in a novel. B. A classic statue. C. A realistic photo.
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
7. How does the man feel about modern art
A. interesting. B. boring. C. unfamiliar.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. When did the speaker become a user of the app
A. In 2013. B. In 2015. C. In 2017.
19. Which function of the app does the speaker benefit the most from
A. Bedtime stories. B Relaxing music C. Guided breathing exercises.
20. What is the speaker going to do next
A Introduce the app s history
B. Give Instructions on the app's usage.
C. Compare the app's functions to other apps.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
February may be the shortest month in the year — but you can still pack some serious
travels into it. Whether you need a restful break after the holiday season or an adventure to
kick-start your year, there’s a perfect destination just waiting for you. Here are some of our
favorite places to go in February.
Montreal, Canada
February in Montreal is cold, but the city is tailored to its climate and so is its eating scene.
To gain the extra calories you’ll need to function in these icy temperatures, try the traditional
cuisine: Montreal bagels and smoked-meat sandwiches. Yet Montreal is more diverse than ever,
and its culinary offerings are similarly varied. Expect to taste Korean fried chicken, Haitian griot,
Syrian kibbeh and more.
United Arab Emirates
The UAE is waiting for discovery in this relatively comfortable month, when daytime
temperatures remain around 24℃. Beyond Dubai’s tourist beaches, visit Black Palace Beach and
Dibba in Fujairah. And enjoy the refreshing cultural experience: explore Al Ain’s old center,
Mleiha’s archaeology (考古学), and Sharjah and Abu Dhabi’s world-class museums like the
Louvre.
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
Tanzania
February is an ideal time to explore northern Tanzania. Groups of wildebeest (角马) cross
the plains, and zebras eat the short grass in the southern Serengeti, building up energy before
giving birth from early to mid-February. This short dry season offers superb bird-watching.
Reserves such as Selous and Ruaha are less crowded with lower rates at hotels. Don’t miss
Olduvai Gorge, the “Birthplace of Mankind”, and wildlife-rich Ngorongoro Crater.
Singapore
Warmth is guaranteed year-round in Singapore, with average temperatures a fairly
consistent 27℃. February, however, is one of the driest months — and if you come after Lunar
New Year, things aren’t too busy. Perhaps the chief reason to visit, though, is to eat. Hawker
centers serve up wonderful food in cheap, canteen-like settings, while top-end restaurants are
getting even better. Seek out chili crab, spicy rendang curry and a range of Nyonya dishes, unique
to the region.
1．What can tourists do in the UAE
A．Experience exciting water sports. B．Participate in bird-watching activities.
C．Explore local history and culture. D．Learn to make smoked-meat sandwiches.
2．Which place is most suitable for animal lovers
A．Tanzania. B．Singapore. C．Montreal, Canada. D．United Arab Emirates.
3．What do Montreal and Singapore have in common
A．They have rich wildlife resources. B．They are crowded after February.
C．They can offer delicious meals to tourists. D．They share the same kind of weather.
B
On a weekly basis, Dr. Kwane Stewart, a vet(兽医), heads to San Diego’s East Village to
care for the dogs, cats, and birds that belong to the homeless community in the area.
Stewart’s affection for animals was inspired by his parents. By the age of six, he knew he
wanted to be a vet. After completing a veterinary science program in Colorado, he worked as a vet
for a decade. In 2008, he became the head vet at a county-run animal shelter in an area struck by
the financial crisis. There, he witnessed the heartbreaking reality of abandoned pets. Four years
into the job, Stewart found himself burnt out, filled with guilt, and ready to quit.
试卷第 4 页，共 14 页
Then, one morning on his way to work, he saw a homeless man with a dog. He treated the
dog’s skin condition, and the transformation was remarkable. The grateful owner said to him,
“Thank you for not ignoring me and for treating my dog.” That moment changed everything for
Stewart. “It was then that I decided to get back to saving animals, but on my own terms,” he said.
A few weeks later, Stewart established a pop-up veterinary clinic at a soup kitchen. When
clients there encouraged him to take his services further, his new role as the “Street Vet” began. In
addition to treating common illnesses, Stewart offers vaccinations(接种疫苗)and general wellness
checks, and promotes fear-free pet care. Many of those he helps not only express deep
gratefulness but also form strong bonds with him, seeing him as someone who cares for their pets
and acknowledges their humanity.
“I dream that people from all over the world will want to imitate what I do,” Stewart
shared. Currently, he’s building a network of volunteers, technicians, and hospital staff. “These
are people who’ve reached out to me, inspired by what I’m doing, asking, ‘How can I do it too ’ ”
he said.
4．What can be known about Stewart’s present job
A．He takes in abandoned animals.
B．He manages an animal rescue center.
C．He is employed by a scientific program.
D．He tends to the pets of homeless individuals.
5．Why is Stewart’s work at the shelter mentioned
A．To highlight his skills and abilities as a vet.
B．To show why he decided to shift his career direction.
C．To illustrate what the job might look like in the future.
D．To demonstrate the difficulties and pressures of the job.
6．What do many people think of Stewart
A．Merciful. B．Creative. C．Humble. D．Tolerant.
7．What does the underlined word “imitate” in the last paragraph mean
A．Feel admiration for. B．Become aware of. C．Follow the example of. D．Show
consideration for.
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
C
Zhang Peidong, a professor from the Ocean University of China, has been diving for 16
years, exploring the underwater “grasslands” covered with seagrass. These seagrass beds are
essential habitats for sea life. However, human activities and changes in the environment have
caused a big drop in seagrass beds around the world. In 2008, Zhang and his colleague Li Wentao
found a worrying situation in Rongcheng Bay, a key area for seagrass beds in China. The number
of overwintering swans had dropped sharply because of the loss of seagrass, a main food source.
Faced with this ecological crisis, Zhang and Li changed their research focus from
aquaculture (水产养殖) to seagrass bed restoration, an area that had received little attention at the
time. Their efforts were supported by a Weihai-based company, which provided free workshops,
office space, housing, and workers for the research team. The company’s general manager noted
that many employees, being children of fishermen, were eager to contribute to the restoration
efforts.
After years of hard work, the research team developed a way to grow eelgrass seedlings
artificially. By understanding the growth patterns and the best seed collection times, they managed
to reduce the growing period from nearly three months to just 10 days. The team also created
several sets of equipment with independent intellectual property rights to improve planting
efficiency.
Over the past 16 years, the research team has taken part in more than 10 seagrass bed
restoration projects in China, covering over 1,333 hectares in the Yellow and Bohai Seas. Their
efforts have led to the recovery of more than 40% of the seagrass beds in Swan Lake, attracting
more swans to the area. The restoration technology has also been used in other provinces, such as
Hebei and Liaoning, significantly improving local water quality and biodiversity.
The team’s commitment to seagrass bed restoration has brought new life to underwater
ecosystems and set a positive example for ecological conservation efforts globally. Their work
highlights the importance of protecting marine habitats and the potential for joint efforts between
academia and industry to address environmental challenges.
8．What led to the decline of the overwintering swans
A．Loss of food sources like seagrass.
B．habitat loss due to human activities.
试卷第 6 页，共 14 页
C．Increased hunting and lead poisoning.
D．Climate change and warmer winters.
9．How did the team help restore the underwater grassland
A．By protecting existing seagrass beds.
B．By creating new equipment for planting.
C．By shortening the growth period of eelgrass.
D．By developing artificial cultivation technology.
10．Why are the statistics used in Paragraph 4
A．To show the effectiveness of the restoration efforts.
B．To stress the importance of protecting seagrass beds.
C．To highlight the challenges faced by the researchers.
D．To compare the success of different restoration projects.
11．What does the last paragraph imply
A．Seagrass restoration is the only solution.
B．The team’s efforts are globally recognized.
C．Cooperation aids environmental protection.
D．Underwater ecosystem remains vital to humans.
D
Mosquito-borne diseases like malaria remain significant global health threats. While
man-made repellents (驱虫剂) effectively discourage these insects, their chemical components
often cause harmful reactions such as skin redness and breathing issues. Natural alternatives, such
as essential oils from lavender plants, have shown repellent properties but quickly lose their effect
in sunlight and dry up fast, making them hard to use widely.
Addressing these challenges, two material engineers from Soochow University in China
drew inspiration from nature to design a long-lasting mosquito-repellent fabric. Their study,
published in the Journal of Pest Science, focuses on wrapping lavender oil in tiny silk-based
containers to achieve lasting protection.
The team turned to silk protein, which breaks down naturally and comes from silkworms.
Known for its flexibility and slow-release capabilities, silk protein was combined with gum arabic
试卷第 7 页，共 14 页
— a natural polymer (聚合物) from trees — to form tiny stable capsules. By continuously stirring
the mixture at warm temperatures, researchers successfully added lavender oil into these capsules.
Adjusting the oil concentration allowed them to create samples with 5% to 15%lavender content.
Once cooled, the capsules settled and were bonded to cotton fabric pieces for testing.
To evaluate effectiveness, the team fashioned the treated fabric into gloves and conducted
trials with human volunteers. Participants wore either treated or untreated gloves and then put
their arms near areas with mosquitoes. Results revealed striking differences: untreated gloves
attracted an average of 15 mosquitoes per five-minute session, while gloves with 15% lavender oil
saw fewer than one mosquito landing. Even after 40 machine washes, the high-concentration
fabric maintained strong repellency, with only 2.5 mosquitoes landing on post-treatment gloves —
evidence of its durability.
This breakthrough combines eco-friendly materials with advanced material engineering.
Unlike traditional repellents, the silk-based capsules gradually release essential oils without
frequent reapplication, offering a safer, more sustainable solution. The technology not only
reduces reliance on harmful chemicals but also appeals to growing demand for biodegradable (可
生物降解的) products.
12．How does the author introduce the topic in the first paragraph
A．By comparing the limitations of existing repellents.
B．By directly stating the research team’s conclusions.
C．By listing statistical data on mosquito-borne diseases.
D．By quoting experts’ opinions on chemical components.
13．What experimental condition is necessary during capsule formation
A．Exposure to light for 24 hours. B．Addition of man-made polymers.
C．Immediate freezing after adding oil. D．Continuous stirring at warm temperatures.
14．What is the main advantage of the new fabric compared to traditional repellents
A．It combines man- made materials with machine washes.
B．It relieves mosquito-borne diseases through reapplication.
C．It provides long-lasting protection without frequent reapplication.
D．It activates stronger repellent effects during several washing cycles.
15．Which statement best summarizes the new fabric’s significance
试卷第 8 页，共 14 页
A．It reduces fabric durability by using natural polymers.
B．It proves silk protein is worse than man-made polymers.
C．It joins environmentally safe materials with modern high-tech.
D．It brings down lavender oil’s medicinal properties in repellent action.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
I love thinking about teams. I love thinking about how to create an environment that will
make a group of people want to be on the team. I love considering the best ways to build a great
team.
Here is one of my favorite team concepts: the sign of a great team is not the absence of
conflict. Rather, the sign of a great team is the ability to resolve conflict. 16 But our
ability to consistently resolve that conflict impacts the kind of team we have more than any other
variable. If we learn how to resolve the conflict, the team will be together for very long.
Now, the “how” is the hardest part of conflict resolution. 17 But in my experience,
the key aspect of consistent conflict resolution comes down to listening and respect. When we
listen to each other and respect the opposing perspective (视角), we can have reasonable dialogue.
18
That we listen to and respect other perspectives does not mean we always have to agree.
19 That's fine. But simple listening skills and demonstrations of respect are at the heart of
consistent and reasonable conflict resolution.
Great teams are not on the same page all the time. 20 So when you are trying to
build a great team or when you think you have one and want to keep it great, spend some time
thinking about how you will handle those difficult moments when the team is not on the same
page.
A．We can still agree to disagree.
B．But great teams know how to get there.
C．The best relationships take time and effort.
D．It is always complex and often requires multiple steps.
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
E．Then we are likely to be on our way to eventual resolution.
F．People on a team often work together towards a common goal.
G．That is because even the best teams unavoidable have conflict.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
The gentle current of the New River promised Tammy Rakes and her daughter Brittney
Doffin another peaceful kayaking (皮艇运动) trip. As kayakers, they sailed the familiar
waterway, but calm waters suddenly became challenging rapids. Halfway through,
misfortune : Brittney’s kayak overturned, throwing her into the cold, rushing water.
Just as set in, Tammy spotted a stranger on an inflatable tube pulling her daughter
to safety. In the current, Brittney held tightly to the man’s tube. With remaining calm, he
her and the kayak. Their , however, was far from over. As Tammy approached, her own
kayak began to sink. Instantly, the man his essential life-saving device to her. Following
his lead, both women finally reached the riverbank, exhausted but safe. After their
thanks, the rescuer slipped away quietly.
Determined not to let his selfless fade unnoticed, they launched a search online.
Doffin a detailed post with an out-of-focus photo across online kayaking discussion
boards. Her eventually led her to the man, though he requested privacy.
Deeply , Doffin and her mother began volunteering at a local river rescue station.
Doffin also created “Kindness Floats” badges (徽章) to the stranger’s spirit.
One afternoon, a man visited the station. The of his hat caught Doffin’s eye. She
recognized him. He explained that he would join their volunteer mission, spreading warmth
throughout communities.
21．A．serious B．brave C．experienced D．professional
22．A．struck B．inched C．repeated D．approached
23．A．panic B．surprise C．depression D．embarrassment
24．A．deep B．clear C．gentle D．strong
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
25．A．moved B．accepted C．gathered D．reached
26．A．journey B．trouble C．rescue D．adventure
27．A．gave out B．put away C．handed over D．pointed at
28．A．silent B．polite C．final D．tearful
29．A．gesture B．mission C．manner D．thought
30．A．shared B．deleted C．avoided D．corrected
31．A．demands B．efforts C．curiosity D．involvement
32．A．honored B．affected C．shocked D．encouraged
33．A．record B．analyze C．spread D．challenge
34．A．value B．symbol C．expense D．familiarity
35．A．calmly B．joyfully C．doubtfully D．unwillingly
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997, Lijiang Ancient City in Yunnan
Province remarkably preserves the unique culture of the Naxi people and their 36 (spirit)
connection to nature. Founded in the 13th century, it is known 37 China’s only ancient
city built without a defensive wall.
The city is full of natural beauty and attracts visitors from all over the world. Snow-capped
mountains, ancient architecture, and waterways create 38 unforgettable experience.
Traditional wooden buildings 39 (decorate) with red lanterns, along with the sound of
local musicians performing Naxi instruments, display the region’s most distinctive culture 40
seems frozen in time. Regular celebrations like the Torch Festival provide a festive atmosphere
full of local characteristics.
As important carriers of traditional cultural heritage, ancient cities like Lijiang 41
(strengthen) cultural conservation alongside tourism development so far. Last year, the National
Cultural Heritage Administration issued policies encouraging social forces to share the 42
(responsible) of protecting cultural architecture.
“Through these measures, we can better protect historical objects, 43 in doing so,
promote sustainable tourism,” said Su Yawei, manager of Taiyuan Ancient County. Professor
试卷第 11 页，共 14 页
GengYeqiang also highlighted that by 44 (include) in cultural tourism circles, ancient
cities can stimulate local economies during heritage preservation.
“When modern cities 45 (systemic) integrate their past, both cultural preservation
and tourism development benefit,” Su concluded.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46．假定你是李华，请你向学校英文报“Critical Thinking”栏目投稿，以“How to avoid being
replaced by AI”为题，阐述作为学生当下我们需要怎么做才能避免未来被人工智能取代，内
容包括：
1.介绍 AI 发展现状；
2.陈述措施。
要求：
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
How to Avoid Being Replaced by AI
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第二节(满分 25 分)
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eddy took his mom’s hand, and she led him into the street outside the family’s little grocery
shop in Brussels. When Eddy opened his eyes, he saw the most exciting thing in the world — a
试卷第 12 页，共 14 页
shiny new bicycle with chunky (粗实的) black tyres.
The four-year-old insisted on learning to ride right away! With his dad steadying him, Eddy
tried to balance while pedaling as fast as he could. He wobbled(摇晃) and fell off several times,
but wouldn’t give up. Soon, he could shift his weight to turn sharp corners and pull the brakes
gently to avoid obstacles.
Eddy’s dad had been a keen cyclist in his youth, so he often took Eddy to watch local
races. One afternoon, they spotted Dad’s old racing teammate, Mark, by the finish line. “Still got
that same speed, huh ” Dad said. “I’m hoping to go fully professional next year, “Mark added.
Eddy’s eyes lit up. “I want to be a professional too,” he blurted out.
Eddy took a milk delivery job, saving every penny until he could buy his own racing bike.
Every evening, he’d ride it around the square, bending low over the handlebars (车把) to cut
through the wind.
Just after his sixteenth birthday, Eddy competed in many local races, but he never won a
single one. “Maybe try being a PE teacher instead ” Dad suggested. Seeing the look on Eddy’s
face, he quickly added, “But if cycling’s what you love, I’ll drive you to every practice, whatever
it takes.” But Eddy was determined to keep racing — he felt a talent for it, and he wanted to be the
fastest. So he signed up for another one: an 8-lap course through town and fields.
Dad drove him to the starting point of the race. The other riders were all older and taller.
“Who’s that skinny boy He’ll never finish!” some of the other riders laughed. Eyes fixed on the
road ahead, Eddy bit his lip, hands tightening around the handlebars.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When the starting gun went off, the other riders rushed forward in a group.
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试卷第 13 页，共 14 页
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Eddy got off his bike, his legs shaky and his body exhausted, yet filled with incredible
happiness.
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试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
1．C 2．A 3．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个旅游目的地的情况。
1．细节理解题。根据 United Arab Emirates 部分“And enjoy the refreshing cultural experience:
explore Al Ain’s old center, Mleiha’s archaeology (考古学), and Sharjah and Abu Dhabi’s
world-class museums like the Louvre.(并且尽情享受这别具一格的文化体验吧：探索艾因城的
古老城区、迈莱哈的考古遗址，以及沙迦和阿布扎比那些世界级的博物馆，比如卢浮宫)”可
知，游客在阿联酋可以探索当地的历史与文化。故选 C。
2．细节理解题。根据 Tanzania 部分“Groups of wildebeest (角马) cross the plains, and zebras eat
the short grass in the southern Serengeti, building up energy before giving birth from early to
mid-February. This short dry season offers superb bird-watching.(成群的角马在平原上穿行，斑
马在塞伦盖蒂南部的草地上吃着矮草，它们在 2 月初至中旬积蓄能量，为分娩做准备。这个
短暂的干旱季节非常适合观鸟)”可知，对于动物爱好者来说，坦桑尼亚是最适宜的。故选
A。
3．细节理解题。根据第二段“Yet Montreal is more diverse than ever, and its culinary offerings
are similarly varied. Expect to taste Korean fried chicken, Haitian griot, Syrian kibbeh and
more.(然而，蒙特利尔如今的多元化程度达到了前所未有的高度，其美食种类也同样丰富多
样。您将有机会品尝到韩式炸鸡、海地格里奥、叙利亚凯比贝等美食)”以及最后一段“Perhaps
the chief reason to visit, though, is to eat. Hawker centers serve up wonderful food in cheap,
canteen-like settings, while top-end restaurants are getting even better. Seek out chili crab, spicy
rendang curry and a range of Nyonya dishes, unique to the region.(不过，前来此地旅游的主要目
的或许在于品尝美食。小贩中心提供美味的食物，价格低廉，环境类似食堂；而高档餐厅的
菜品也越来越出色。不妨尝尝辣椒蟹、香辣咖喱以及一系列独具该地区特色的娘惹菜)”可知，
蒙特利尔和新加坡的共同之处是都能够为游客提供美味的饭菜。故选 C。
4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C
【导语】本文 是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了兽医 Kwane Stewart 的经历：他原本在动物收容
所工作，因目睹被遗弃宠物的惨状而身心俱疲，后来一次为流浪汉的宠物治病的经历改变了
他的职业方向，他开始为无家可归者的宠物提供医疗服务，并希望更多人效仿他的做法。
4．细节理解题。根据第 1 段中“On a weekly basis, Dr. Kwane Stewart, a vet, heads to San
Diego’s East Village to care for the dogs, cats, and birds that belong to the homeless community
in the area.(兽医 Kwane Stewart 博士每周都会前往圣地亚哥东村，照顾该地区无家可归者的
答案第 1 页，共 10 页
狗、猫和鸟)”可知，Stewart 目前的工作是照料无家可归者的宠物。故选 D。
5．推理判断题。根据第 2 段中“There, he witnessed the heartbreaking reality of abandoned pets.
Four years into the job, Stewart found himself burnt out, filled with guilt, and ready to quit.(在那
里，他目睹了被遗弃宠物令人心碎的现实。工作四年后，Stewart 身心俱疲，满心愧疚，准
备辞职)”以及第 3 段中“That moment changed everything for Stewart. "“t was then that I decided
to get back to saving animals, but on my own terms,”he said.(那一刻改变了 Stewart 的一切。他
说：“就在那时，我决定重新开始拯救动物，但要用我自己的方式”)”可知，提及他在收容所
的工作是为了和后文他转变职业方向的经历呼应，说明他转变职业方向的原因。故选 B。
6．推理判断题。根据第 4段中“Many of those he helps not only express deep gratefulness but also
form strong bonds with him, seeing him as someone who cares for their pets and acknowledges
their humanity.(许多他帮助过的人不仅表达了深深的感激之情，还与他建立了深厚的联系，
把他看作一个关心他们宠物、尊重他们人性的人)”可知，人们认为 Stewart 是富有同情心的。
故选 A。
7．词句猜测题。根据第 5 段中 Stewart 所说的“I dream that people from all over the world will
want to imitate what I do(我梦想全世界的人都想……我所做的)”和“Currently, he’s building a
network of volunteers, technicians, and hospital staff. “These are people who’ve reached out to
me, inspired by what I’m doing, asking, ‘How can I do it too ’ ’ he said.(目前，他正在建立一个
由志愿者、技术人员和医院工作人员组成的网络。他说：“这些人受到我所做事情的启发，
主动联系我，问我‘我也能怎么做呢？”)”可知，这些人是受到鼓舞，想要做和他一样的事。
因此“imitate”在此语境中意为“效仿，学习……的榜样”。故选 C。
8．A 9．D 10．A 11．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国海洋大学教授张培东及其团队在修复海草
床方面所做的努力和取得的成效，强调了保护海洋栖息地的重要性以及学术界与产业界合作
应对环境挑战的潜力。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The number of overwintering swans had dropped sharply because
of the loss of seagrass, a main food source.(由于主要食物来源海草的消失，越冬天鹅的数量急
剧下降)”可知，海草等食物来源的减少导致了越冬天鹅数量的下降。故选 A 项。
9．细节理解题。根据第三段中“After years of hard work, the research team developed a way to
grow eelgrass seedlings artificially.(经过多年的努力，研究小组开发出了一种人工培育鳗草幼
苗的方法)”可知，研究团队通过开发人工培育技术来帮助修复水下草地。故选 D 项。
答案第 2 页，共 10 页
10．推理判断题。根据第四段“Over the past 16 years, the research team has taken part in more
than 10 seagrass bed restoration projects in China, covering over 1,333 hectares in the Yellow and
Bohai Seas. Their efforts have led to the recovery of more than 40% of the seagrass beds in Swan
Lake, attracting more swans to the area. The restoration technology has also been used in other
provinces, such as Hebei and Liaoning, significantly improving local water quality and
biodiversity.(在过去的 16 年里，该研究团队在中国参与了 10 多个海草床修复项目，覆盖了
黄海和渤海 1333 多公顷的海域。他们的努力使天鹅湖 40%以上的海草床得到恢复，吸引了
更多的天鹅来到该地区。该修复技术还应用于河北、辽宁等其他省份，显著改善了当地水质
和生物多样性)”可知，本段通过列举数据，如参与的项目数量、覆盖的海域面积、海草床恢
复的比例以及应用该技术的省份等，来展示修复工作的成效。故选 A 项。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Their work highlights the importance of protecting marine
habitats and the potential for joint efforts between academia and industry to address environmental
challenges.(他们的工作强调了保护海洋栖息地的重要性，以及学术界和产业界共同努力应对
环境挑战的潜力)”可知，最后一段暗示了合作有助于环境保护。故选 C 项。
12．A 13．D 14．C 15．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了为解决现有驱虫剂局限，中国苏州大学工程师以蚕丝
蛋白和阿拉伯胶制成含薰衣草精油的胶囊，结合棉布制成面料，驱虫持久且耐洗，安全环保，
兼具科技与可持续性。
12．推理判断题。根据第一段“Mosquito-borne diseases like malaria remain significant global
health threats. While man-made repellents (驱虫剂) effectively discourage these insects, their
chemical components often cause harmful reactions such as skin redness and breathing issues.
Natural alternatives, such as essential oils from lavender plants, have shown repellent properties
but quickly lose their effect in sunlight and dry up fast, making them hard to use widely. (像疟疾
这类由蚊子传播的疾病仍是全球重大的健康威胁。虽然人工驱虫剂能有效驱赶这些昆虫，但
其化学成分往往会引发皮肤发红、呼吸问题等有害反应。薰衣草精油等天然替代品虽有驱虫
功效，却在阳光下易失效且很快变干，难以广泛使用。)”可知，第一段通过对比两种现有驱
虫剂的局限性引入主题。故选 A。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段“By continuously stirring the mixture at warm temperatures,
researchers successfully added lavender oil into these capsules. (通过在温热环境下持续搅拌混
合物，研究人员成功地将薰衣草油添加到了这些胶囊中。)”可知，在胶囊形成过程中，需要
答案第 3 页，共 10 页
在温热条件下持续搅拌。故选 D。
14．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Unlike traditional repellents, the silk-based capsules gradually
release essential oils without frequent reapplication, offering a safer, more sustainable solution.
(与传统的驱虫剂不同，这种基于蚕丝的胶囊能够持续缓慢释放精油，无需频繁重新涂抹，
从而提供一种更安全、更可持续的解决方案。)”可知，与传统的驱虫剂相比，这种新型面料
的主要优势是能提供持久的防护效果，无需频繁重新涂抹。故选 C。
15．细节理解题。根据最后一段“This breakthrough combines eco-friendly materials with
advanced material engineering. (这一突破将环保材料与先进的材料工程技术相结合。)”可知，
这种新型面料的重要意义是它将环保材料与现代高科技相结合。故选 C。
16．G 17．D 18．E 19．A 20．B
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章作者围绕“团队建设”这一主题，提出了核心观点——优秀团
队的标志并非是没有冲突，而是具备解决冲突的能力。
16．上文“Here is one of my favorite team concepts: the sign of a great team is not the absence of
conflict. Rather, the sign of a great team is the ability to resolve conflict. (这是我最喜欢的一个
团队理念：优秀团队的标志并非是没有冲突，而是具备解决冲突的能力。)”提出了关于优秀
团队与冲突关系的核心观点，下文“But our ability to consistently resolve that conflict impacts
the kind of team we have more than any other variable. (但相比其他任何因素，我们持续解决冲
突的能力对团队的影响都更大。)”强调了解决冲突能力的重要性。G 项“这是因为即使是最
优秀的团队也不可避免地会产生冲突。”承上启下，“this”指代上文“优秀团队需具备解决冲
突能力”的观点，解释了该观点的原因——冲突无法避免，从而自然衔接下文对“解决冲突能
力”重要性的论述，逻辑连贯。故选 G。
17．上文“Now, the ‘how’ is the hardest part of conflict resolution. (如今，如何解决冲突是冲突
处理中最难的部分。)”点明了冲突解决的难点在于具体方法，下文“But in my experience, the
key aspect of consistent conflict resolution comes down to listening and respect. (但以我的经验
来看，持续解决冲突的核心在于倾听和尊重。)”通过转折给出了冲突解决的关键要素。D 项
“它往往很复杂，通常需要多个步骤。”承接上文，“it”指代“conflict resolution”，进一步说明
冲突解决的难度——复杂且步骤多，为下文转折引出核心解决方法做铺垫，符合语境。故选
D。
18．上文“When we listen to each other and respect the opposing perspective (视角), we can have
reasonable dialogue. (当我们彼此倾听、尊重对立的视角时，就能进行理性的对话。)”指出了
答案第 4 页，共 10 页
倾听和尊重能带来理性对话的结果，E 项“那么我们就有可能朝着最终解决冲突的方向迈
进。”承接上文，“then”承接前文“进行理性对话”的前提，说明该前提能推动冲突走向解决，
形成逻辑上的递进，贴合段落关于冲突解决的论述。故选 E。
19．上文“That we listen to and respect other perspectives does not mean we always have to agree.
(倾听并尊重他人的观点，并不意味着我们必须始终达成一致。)”表明了“倾听尊重”与“意见
一致”的关系，下文“That's fine. But simple listening skills and demonstrations of respect are at
the heart of consistent and reasonable conflict resolution. (这没关系。但简单的倾听技巧和尊重
的表现，是持续且理性解决冲突的核心。)”说明意见不一致也不影响冲突解决。A 项“我们
仍然可以求同存异。”承接上文，对“不必始终达成一致”进行具体阐释，即可以保留不同意
见，同时衔接下文“这没关系”的表述，逻辑通顺。故选 A。
20．上文“Great teams are not on the same page all the time. (优秀的团队并非始终意见一致。)”
指出优秀团队也会存在分歧，下文“So when you are trying to build a great team or when you
think you have one and want to keep it great, spend some time thinking about how you will handle
those difficult moments when the team is not on the same page. (因此，当你试图打造一支优秀团
队，或者你认为自己已经拥有一支优秀团队并想保持其优秀时，花些时间思考如何处理团队
意见不一致的艰难时刻。)”强调了处理分歧的重要性。B 项“但优秀的团队知道如何达成共
识。”承接上文，通过“but”转折，在承认团队会有分歧的基础上，点明优秀团队的核心能力
——懂得如何达成共识，为下文提出“处理分歧”的建议做铺垫，符合文章主旨。故选 B。
21．C 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．D
29．A 30．A 31．B 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了有经验的母女划皮艇时突遇急流遇险，一陌生男子出手相
救，事后悄然离开。母女寻人致谢并受其善举触动，投身志愿活动、传播善意，男子亦加入
志愿队伍。
21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为经验丰富的皮划艇运动员，她们沿着熟悉的河道前行，
但平静的水面突然变成了充满挑战的急流。A. serious 严肃的；B. brave 勇敢的；C. experienced
熟练的；D. professional 专业的。后文提到“sailed the familiar waterway（在熟悉的水道航
行）”，说明二人是有经验的皮艇爱好者，选 experienced。故选 C。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：中途发生了不幸的事：布里特妮的皮艇翻了，把她抛进了冰
冷湍急的水中。A. struck 打击；B. inched 缓慢前进；C. repeated 重复；D. approached 靠近。
答案第 5 页，共 10 页
根据后文“Brittney’s kayak overturned, throwing her into the cold, rushing water.”可知，发生了
不幸的事情，misfortune struck 是固定搭配，意为“灾祸突然降临”，故选 A。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在恐慌情绪蔓延开来之际，塔米发现一个陌生人正坐在充
气艇上，带着她的女儿安全地驶离了现场。A. panic 恐慌；B. surprise 惊喜；C. depression 沮
丧；D. embarrassment 尴尬。根据上文“Brittney’s kayak overturned, throwing her into the cold,
rushing water”可知，女儿落水后，塔米此时的情绪应是恐慌，故选 A。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在湍急的水流中，布里特妮紧紧地抓着那人的救生浮圈。
A. deep 深的；B. clear 清楚的；C. gentle 温和的；D. strong 湍急的，强壮的。前文“throwing
her into the cold, rushing water.”提到 rushing water（湍急的水流），对应 strong current（湍急
的水流）。故选 D。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他镇定自若地将她和皮艇聚拢了起来。A. moved 感动；B.
accepted 接受；C. gathered 聚集；D. reached 到达。根据后文“her and the kayak”可知，陌生
人在急流中把布里特妮和皮艇收拢到一起，gathered 有“使集中”的含义，故选 C。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，他们的麻烦远未得到解决。A. journey 旅程；B. trouble
麻烦；C. rescue救援；D. adventure冒险。根据后文“As Tammy approached, her own kayak began
to sink.(当塔米靠近时，她自己的皮艇开始下沉了)”可知，麻烦还未得到解决。故选 B。
27．考查动词短语辨析。句意：随即，那名男子将他随身携带的救命设备交给了她。A. gave
out 分发；B. put away 放好；C. handed over 交出；D. pointed at 指着。根据后文“his essential
life-saving device to her”可知，那名男子将他随身携带的救命设备交给了她。故选 C。
28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在她们热泪盈眶地表示感谢之后，救援者便悄然离去。
A. silent 沉默的；B. polite 礼貌的；C. final 最后的；D. tearful 含泪的。根据上文“Following his
lead, both women finally reached the riverbank, exhausted but safe.(在他的带领下，两位女士最
终也来到了河边，尽管疲惫不堪，但总算平安无事了)”可知，两人因为得救而热泪盈眶。故
选 D。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他决心不让他的无私之举被忽视，于是他们便在网上展开了
一番寻找。A. gesture 手势，姿态；B. mission 任务；C. manner 方式；D. thought 想法。根据
上文“Determined not to let his selfless”可知，陌生人的救援行为是一种无私的举动，故选 A。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多芬在在线皮划艇讨论论坛上分享了一篇内容详尽的文章，
并附上了一张模糊不清的照片。A. shared 分享；B. deleted 删除；C. avoided 避免；D. corrected
纠正。根据后文“a detailed post with an out-of-focus photo across online kayaking discussion
答案第 6 页，共 10 页
boards”可知，多芬在网上论坛分享了带照片的帖子，以此寻找恩人，故选 A。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的努力最终让她与那个人取得了联系，不过他当时要求保
持隐私。A. demands 要求；B. efforts 努力；C. curiosity 好奇心；D. involvement 参与。根据
上文“a detailed post with an out-of-focus photo across online”可知，正是她网上发帖的努力，
最终让她找到了那位陌生人，故选 B。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：深受触动的多芬和她的母亲开始在当地的河流救援站进行志
愿服务。A. honored 尊敬；B. affected 影响，打动；C. shocked 使震惊；D. encouraged 鼓励。
根据后文“Doffin and her mother began volunteering at a local river rescue station”可知，受陌生
人善举的触动，母女二人开始在救援站做志愿者，故选 B。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多芬还设计了“友善浮标”徽章，以传播这种“友善”的精神。
A. record 记录；B. analyze 分析；C. spread 传播；D. challenge 挑战。根据后文“the stranger’s
spirit”可知，设计徽章是为了传播友善精神。故选 C。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他那顶熟悉的帽子吸引了多芬的注意。A. value 价值；B. symbol
象征；C. expense 花费；D. familiarity 熟悉。根据后文“recognized him”可知，男子帽子的熟
悉感引起了多芬的注意，暗示她认出了这是恩人的帽子，故选 D。
35．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她欣喜地认出了他。A. calmly 平静地；B. joyfully 快乐地；
C. doubtfully 怀疑地；D. unwillingly 不愿意地。根据上文“of his hat caught Doffin’s eye”可知，
认出恩人后，多芬的心情应是欣喜的，故选 B。
36．spiritual 37．as 38．an 39．decorated 40．that 41．have strengthened
42．responsibility 43．and 44．being included 45．systemically
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了云南丽江古城 1997 年列入世界遗产，保留纳西族
文化与自然联结，无城墙特色、美景与文化吸引游客，当地兼顾遗产保护与旅游可持续发展。
36．考查形容词。句意：1997 年，丽江古城被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。这座位于
云南省的城市成功地保留了纳西族独特的文化以及他们与自然的精神联系。修饰名词
connection 用形容词 spiritual。故填 spiritual。
37．考查介词。句意：这座古城始建于 13 世纪，是目前中国唯一一座没有城墙保护的古城。
短语 be known as 表示“被称为……”。故填 as。
38．考查冠词。句意：白雪皑皑的山峰、古老的建筑以及水道共同营造出一种令人难以忘怀
的体验。此处 experience 为泛指，且 unforgettable 是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填 an。
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39．考查非谓语动词。句意：传统的木质建筑上装饰着红色灯笼，同时还有当地乐手演奏纳
西族乐器的声音，这一切展现了该地区最为独特的文化，这种文化仿佛凝固在了时间之中。
此处 decorate 与 buildings 构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填 decorated。
40．考查定语从句。句意：传统的木质建筑上装饰着红色灯笼，同时还有当地乐手演奏纳西
族乐器的声音，这一切展现了该地区最为独特的文化，这种文化仿佛凝固在了时间之中。定
语从句修饰先行词 culture，在从句作主语，且由最高级修饰，只能用 that 引导。故填 that。
41．考查时态。句意：作为传统文化遗产的重要承载者，像丽江这样的古城在发展旅游业的
同时，也加强了对文化的保护工作。根据后文 so far 可知为现在完成时，主语为 ancient
cities，助动词用 have。故填 have strengthened。
42．考查名词。句意：去年，国家文物局出台了相关政策，鼓励社会各界共同承担起保护文
化建筑的责任。作动词的宾语，用名词 responsibility。故填 responsibility。
43．考查连词。句意：太原古县的负责人苏亚伟表示：“通过这些措施，我们能够更好地保
护历史文物，同时也能促进旅游业的可持续发展。”结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，用连
词 and。故填 and。
44．考查非谓语动词。句意：耿业强教授还指出，通过融入文化旅游领域，古城市能够在遗
产保护的同时促进当地经济的发展。作介词的宾语，用动名词形式，且 cities 与 include 构成
被动关系，故用 being done 形式。故填 being included。
45．考查副词。句意：苏总结道：“当现代城市系统性地将自身的历史融入其中时，文化保护和
旅游业的发展都会受益。”修饰动词 integrate 用副词 systemically。故填 systemically。
46．例文
How to Avoid Being Replaced by AI
Advancing at a rapid pace, AI is transforming the world by performing a wide range of
tasks, which causes concerns among those who fear potential job displacement.
As students, we should focus on creativity and imagination. Indeed, AI excels in logical
tasks, yet it often falls short in critical thinking. Developing soft skills such as empathy and
leadership is crucial, which set us apart from AI and make us indispensable in the workforce.
Essentially, we should embrace lifelong learning, continuously updating our knowledge and skills
to adapt to the changes.
While AI presents challenges, proactive steps can be taken to ensure that we will thrive, not
just survive, in the age of AI.
答案第 8 页，共 10 页
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性文。要求考生以“How to avoid being replaced by AI”为题，
阐述作为学生当下需要怎么做才能避免未来被人工智能取代，包括 AI 发展现状和陈述措施。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
担忧：concern → worry/anxiety
专注于：focus on → concentrate on
必不可少的：indispensable → essential/vital
适应：adapt to → adjust to
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Essentially, we should embrace lifelong learning, continuously updating our knowledge and
skills to adapt to the changes.
拓展句：Essentially, we should embrace lifelong learning, which requires us to continuously
update our knowledge and skills to adapt to the changes.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Developing soft skills such as empathy and leadership is crucial, which set
us apart from AI and make us indispensable in the workforce. (运用了 which 引导的非限制性定
语从句)
[高分句型 2] While AI presents challenges, proactive steps can be taken to ensure that we will
thrive, not just survive, in the age of AI. (运用了 while 引导的让步状语从句和 that 引导的宾语
从句)
47．例文
When the starting gun went off, the other riders rushed forward in a group. Eddy was
immediately left behind, the older cyclists’ mocking words echoing in his mind. For a moment,
panic gripped him. But then he remembered all those evenings of practice, his dad’s unconditional
support, and the dream that had kept him going. He settled into a steady pace, leaning low over the
handlebars as he always did. Through the town and into the fields, he began to gain ground. On
the final lap, seeing a gap open between the leading riders, he pushed with all his might to cross
the finish line.
Eddy got off his bike, his legs shaky and his body exhausted, yet filled with incredible
happiness. Though he hadn’t won, he’d finished a respectable third. An even greater reward came
when the same riders who’d laughed at him now nodded in respect. His dad rushed over, eyes
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shining with pride. “You showed them what you’re made of, son! Mark was here — he saw your
finish.” In that moment, Eddy knew this was just the beginning. He hadn’t just completed the race;
he had proven that with enough determination, even the biggest dreams were within reach.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了 4 岁的 Eddy 收到新自行车，在父亲指导下学会骑
行，并因观看比赛萌生职业梦想。16 岁通过送牛奶攒钱购买赛车，坚持训练但屡次比赛失
利。参加 8 圈城镇田野赛，面对嘲笑和强敌，展现惊人耐力与策略。从落后到反超，最终取
得较好的成绩，证明自己的天赋与决心。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当发令枪响起时，其他骑手成群冲向前方。”并结合第二段首句内容
可知，第一段可描写比赛初期 Eddy 的劣势与对手的轻视。Eddy 调整节奏、利用弯道超车的
策略，通过父亲教导的技巧实现逆转。
②由第二段首句内容“Eddy 下车时双腿发抖，身体疲惫，却充满难以置信的喜悦。”可知，
第二段可描写 Eddy 获得较好的成绩，证明了自己的天赋和决心。
2.续写线索：落后——想起父亲的话——调整——逆转——成功——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①落后：be left behind/fall behind
②想起：remember/recall
③完成：finish/complete/accomplish
情绪类
①恐慌：panic/scare/fright
②自豪地：with pride/proudly
【点睛】[高分句型 1]On the final lap, seeing a gap open between the leading riders, he pushed
with all his might to cross the finish line. (由非谓语动词现在分词作状语)
[高分句型 2]Though he hadn’t won, he’d finished a respectable third.(由连词 though 引导让步状
语从句)
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