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外研版英语7年级下册培优精做课件授课教师：Home .班级：7年级（*）班.时间：.Lesson 1 Starting out+Understanding ideasUnit 4 The art of having funLook and Say
skateboarding
playing baseball
playing the guitar
listening to music
What are the people doing in the picture
What does the picture show
It shows that some young people are having fun with their hobbies.
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. We feel ________ (youth) when we play games together.
2. There are a lot of new __________ (magazine) in our school reading room.
youthful
magazines
3. We want to invite our teachers ________ (take) part in our fashion show.
4. Spending time with family and friends brings me a ________ (feel) of great happiness.
5. 一语辨异 I found the book ________, but my classmate didn’t seem ________ at all. (bore)
to take
feeling
boring
bored
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Look at the picture and answer the questions.
2 Which activity is the most interesting
one to you
Starting out
1 What activities did ancient people
do for fun
Example
Cuju(蹴鞠)
Playing chess(下棋)
Polo(马球)
Pitch-Pot game(投壶)
Chuiwan(捶丸)
Go on an outing(郊游踏青)
Tea fighting(斗茶)
Ancient wrestling(角抵)
Which activity is the most interesting one to you
Look at the survey results and answer the questions.
波兰
The title
Popular activities
The popularity of each activity
1 What can you learn from the survey results
2 Do you enjoy any of these activities What are they
For example, the most popular activity in Poland in 2022 is watching a film or TV at home.The least popular activity in Poland in 2022 is going to a museum.
Tip:You can talk about it according to your actual situation.
二、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
6. Can you ________ living on an island alone
7. I love reading ________ because they have exciting stories.
imagine
novels
funny, tool, imagine, novel, list
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8. My cousin Andy is very ________. He always makes us laugh.
9. I am making the shopping ________. What would you like to buy, Mum
10. Confucius said, “In order to do a good job, one must first sharpen(使锋利) one’s ________.”
funny
list
tools
funny, tool, imagine, novel, list
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Understanding ideas
Look at the title and predict what the passage is about. Use the expressions to help you.
have fun a moment of joy lift sb’s spirits
feel youthful bring people closer enjoy life
只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻
Pre-reading
Read the passage and check your answer.
1 Imagine staying on an island alone. You can only take five things with you. You might put food, water, tools and clothes on your list. But what about the fifth one Most people would choose something for fun, like a novel, a magazine or a solar media player. After all, no one wants to get bored!
While-reading
2 Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits. Just picture yourself watching a funny film on that island. Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all. It becomes a moment of joy.
3 Fun also keeps us feeling youthful. As George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don’t stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing.”
4 Research also shows that fun brings people closer. No one is an island. Having fun is a good way to connect with others. So, next time, invite your friends to enjoy live music together. It's not just about having fun — you will be closer because of the shared experience!
5 Fun is important in a number of ways. Don't forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life! We need to work hard. But we should be able to play hard, too.
三、单项选择
( )11. —Would you like ________ to eat
—Anything will be OK! I could eat a horse!
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
【点拨】something 某物, 常用于肯定句, 也可以用于表示提建议的疑问句中; anything 任何事物, 常用于疑问句和否定句中; nothing 没有什么; everything 每件事物。此处表示提建议, 用something。故选A。
A
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( )12. Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.
A. need B. might C. must D. has to
【点拨】need 需要; might 也许; must 必须; has to 不得不。根据语境可知, 答案可能是对的, 但还要检查一下。故选B。
B
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( )13. In the future, robots will ________ help people do many things, such as washing and cooking.
A. be about to B. be ready to
C. be able to D. be going to
【点拨】句意: 在未来, 机器人将能够帮助人们做很多事情, 比如洗衣服和做饭。be about to 即将, 正要; be ready to 准备好; be able to 能够; will 不能跟be going to 连用。故选C。
C
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( )14. The old woman lives ________, but she has many hobbies. She never feels ________.
A. lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone
【点拨】alone 强调客观上“无伴, 独自一人”; lonely 表示感情上“孤独, 寂寞”, 强调内心的主观感受。第一空需要填副词alone, 表达“独自、单独”, 修饰动词lives; 第二空需要填形容词lonely, 表达“孤独的, 寂寞的”, 作表语。故选C。
C
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( )15. 易错题 There are ________ students swimming in the river. ________ the students is 40.
A. a number of; A number of
B. a number of; The number of
C. the number of; A number of
D. the number of; The number of
【点拨】a number of 很多; the number of...…… 的数量。第一空指有很多学生, 用a number of; 第二个句子的谓语动词是单数, 因此是数量作主语, 填The number of。故选B。
B
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What is the passage about
The passage is about the importance of having fun, including that it can lift our spirits, keep us feeling youthful, bring people closer, and we should remember to have fun while working hard.
Now scan the passage.What’s the structure of this passage
①
②
③
④
⑤
①
②
③
④
⑤
①
②
③
④
⑤
A
B
C
总分总
a The Importance of having fun
b Different ways of having fun
c Having fun in your own way
Choose another suitable title for the passage.
Complete the chart with the words and expressions from the passage.
Most people would bring 1._________________________
when they have to stay on an island alone.
Opening
something for fun
Fun can do away
with bad feelings and
2.________________.
Reason 1
Watching films on that island under the trees can become
3.________________.
Supporting details
Fun keeps us feeling
4.____________.
Reason 2
George Bernard Shaw
once said, “We don't
stop playing because we
grow old; we grow old
because we
5.____________.
Supporting details
Having fun is a good
way to
6.________________.
Reason 3
Research shows that fun
7.________________.
Supporting details
lift our spirits
a moment of joy
youthful
stop playing
connect with others
bring people together
四、完形填空
When I was eight, I got a book about stars. That was the 16 of my lifetime hobby.
( )16. A. reason B. advice C. beginning D. future
【点拨】句意: 那是我终生爱好的开始。reason 理由; advice 建议; beginning 开始; future 未来。the beginning of 表示“……的开始”, 为固定短语。故选C。
C
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I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. It 17 black velvet with millions of diamonds on it.
( )17. A. looked like B. looked at
C. looked for D. looked up
【点拨】句意: 它看起来像黑色天鹅绒, 上面有数百万颗钻石。looked like 看起来像; looked at 看; looked for 寻找; looked up 查阅。故选A。
A
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In 18 seasons, we saw different groups of stars.
( )18. A. warm B. cold C. different D. same
【点拨】句意: 在不同的季节, 我们看到了不同的星群。warm 温暖的; cold 寒冷的; different 不同的; same 同样的。故选C。
C
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Sometimes we saw stars shooting 19 across the sky. How beautiful they were!
( )19. A. carefully B. strictly C. patiently D. brightly
【点拨】句意: 有时我们看到星星明亮地划过天空。carefully 仔细地; strictly 严厉地; patiently 有耐心地; brightly 明亮地。根据“How beautiful they were!”可知, 此处指星星明亮地划过天空。故选D。
D
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Studying the stars was great fun for me. Once I learnt a little about them, I soon wanted to find out more and more. Now it is my 20 .
( )20. A. life B. career C. study D. time
【点拨】根据“I host a TV programme called The Sky at Night.”可知, “我”现在的职业与星星有关, 结合下文“you can turn your hobby... your career too”可知, 应用career。故选B。
B
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I host a TV programme called The Sky at Night. I use my 21 to tell people about the stars in a lively way.
( )21. A. feeling B. knowledge C. subject D. address
【点拨】句意: 我用我的知识以生动的方式告诉人们关于星星的事情。feeling 感觉; knowledge 知识; subject 科目; address 地址。故选B。
B
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I am 22 of my TV programme— it has lasted for more than fifty years!
( )22. A. sad B. sorry C. glad D. proud
【点拨】句意: 我为我的电视节目感到骄傲—— 它已经持续了50 多年！ sad 伤心的; sorry 遗憾的; glad 高兴的; proud 骄傲的。根据“it has lasted for more than fifty years”可知, 此处指为节目感到骄傲, be proud of 表示“为……感到骄傲”, 为固定短语。故选D。
D
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Actually, you can turn your hobby 23 your career too.
( )23. A. into B. at C. from D. on
【点拨】句意: 事实上, 你也可以把你的爱好变成你的事业。turn... into... 表示“把……变成……”, 固定用法。故选A。
A
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Anybody can achieve 24 dreams.
( )24. A. our B. their C. my D. your
【点拨】句意: 任何人都能实现他们的梦想。our 我们的; their 他/ 她/ 它们的; my 我的; your 你/ 你们的。故选B。
B
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You just have to 25 what you do!
( )25. A. save B. find C. enjoy D. remember
【点拨】句意: 你只需要享受你所做的事！ save 节省; find 找到; enjoy 享受, 喜欢; remember 记住。故选C。
C
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Take some time out to have fun and 8. !
Conclusion
enjoy life
Think and Share
1.Why does the writer use the island example in the first paragraph
The writer uses the island example to lead in the topic of having fun and make readers think about the importance of having fun.
2.Do you agree with George Bernard Shaw Why or why not
Learning to think for question 2 When hearing others’ words, we should be open-minded. We could ask ourselves, “Why are they saying it ” “Can it be supported by facts ” “Who else might think differently ” This helps us understand others better.
萧伯纳
萧伯纳是爱尔兰剧作家、评论家和社会改革者。其代表作包括《伤心之家》《皮格马利翁》等。
We don’t stop playing because we grow old;
We grow old because we stop playing.
我们不是因为变老了才停止玩耍，
而是因为不再玩耍才变老。
3.What do you think “No one is an island.” mean
It means that no one can live alone all the time. Everyone needs to connect with others and have fun together.
五、阅读理解
What do you often do for fun after finishing your homework Many students lie on the bed and play on their phones. But does it truly make them happy Not really. Too much phone time makes them bored.
As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” Without play, studying all day would be so boring. That’s why playtime matters.
But playing on the phone for hours isn’t real play. Real play makes people happy and helps people gr ow.
Now, people use “Leisure Quotient (LQ, 玩商)” to see how well they can play.
▲ For example, if they love reading, they join a reading club. If they like running, they take part in a running race. These things bring them much joy.
Some surveys show people with a high LQ are happier. They know different ways to enjoy themselves. So, when you are free, don’t reach for your phone first. Think about what you like and what you are really interested in.
( )26. Why is playtime important according to the passage
A. Because it can help students make friends.
B. Because it can make students get good grades.
C. Because it can help students become more active in class.
D. Because it can make studying less boring and help people grow.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Without play, studying all day would be so boring... Real play makes people happy and helps people grow.”可知, 玩耍时间重要是因为它能让学习不那么无聊, 还能帮助人们成长。故选D。
D
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( )27. Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. They always play on their phones.
B. People with a high LQ choose activities f rom their hobbies.
C. They often take part in all kinds of races.
D. They only read books in their free time.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据后文“For example, if they love reading, they join a reading club. If they like running, they take part in a running race.”可知, 这里指的是根据爱好选活动, B 选项“高玩商的人根据他们的爱好选择活动。”符合语境。故选B。
B
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( )28. What does the writer advise us to do when we are free
A. Lie on the bed and relax.
B. Join as many clubs as possible.
C. Reach for the phone immediately.
D. Think about our interests and do what we like.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“So, when you are free, don’t reach for your phone first. Think about what you like and what you are really interested in.” 可知, 作者建议想想兴趣, 做喜欢的事。故选D。
D
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