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Unit 2 Amazing China 课文解析一
1.Kanas Lake looks beautiful! 喀纳斯湖看起来美极了。
[用法讲解]look在此处为系动词，译为"看上去"，后接形容词作表语；look还可为动词，译为"看";look还可为名词，译为"看，外貌".
Eg: The teacher looks very happy.
老师看上去很高兴。
Look! Here comes the bus.
看!公共汽车来了。
Here, have a look at this.
来，看一看这个。
She has her father's good looks.
她又父亲俊秀的容貌。
[常见搭配]look like 看起来像(后接名词，名词短语或代词)
Eg: That photo doesn't look like her.
那张照片看上去不像她。
[即学即用]
你看起来像你爸爸。
You_______ ________your father.
答案：look like
2.The lake with the forest trees around, the lake looks like a painting!
树木环绕，湖泊看起来就像一幅画!
[用法讲解]"with+名词+副词"结构是with复合结构的一种，该结构在句中常作状语或后置定语，类似结构还有"with+宾语+形容词","with+宾语+现在分词","with+宾语+过去分词"和"with+宾语+介词短语".
Eg: He stood with his head down.
他低着头站着。(作状语)
He slept with the door open.
他开着门睡觉。(作状语)
The painting with a woman sitting by the window is very beautiful.
那幅女子坐在窗边的画很漂亮。(作定语)
With the work finished, we can go home now.
工作完成了，我们现在可以回家了。(作状语)
The girl with a book in her hand is my classmate.
手里拿着一本书的那个女孩是我的铜须。(作定语)
[即学即用]
( )John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work______, he gladly accepted it.
A.finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished
答案：A
3.The fantastic mountains view and historic buildings there are well worth a visit.
那里的秀丽群山和历史建筑非常值得游览。
[用法讲解] worth为形容词，译为"值得的，有价值的";worth还可为名词，译为"价值，财富".
Eg: The exhibition is worth a visit.
这个展览值得一看。
The painting is worth 1 million yuan.
这幅画值100万元。
The worth of this discovery is immeasurable.
这一发现的价值无法估量。
[常见搭配] be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
be worth one's while 值得某人花时间/精力
for all one is worth 竭尽全力
Eg: The book is worth reading.
这本书值得阅读。
It would be worth your while to attend the seminar.
参加这个研讨会会值得你花时间。
She ran for all she was worth to catch the bus.
她拼命跑着去赶公交车。
[派生词] worthy为形容词，译为"值得的".
Eg: This cause is worthy of support.
这项事业值得直冲。
[即学即用]
Is this antique worth__________(repair)
答案：repairing
4.Besides its many universities, the city is also proud of the Confucius Temple.
除了拥有众多的大学之外，这座城市还以夫子庙为傲。
[用法讲解] proud为形容词，译为"骄傲的".
[派生词] pride为名词，译为"自豪感，傲慢"
[常见搭配] be proud of... =take pride in ... 以...为傲
Eg: I'm proud of my daughter for winning the competition.
= I take pride in my daughter for winning the competition.
我为女儿在比赛中获胜感到自豪。
[即学即用]
I hope you can have a life to be__________(pride) of.
答案：proud
5.It's a good way to enjoy the old-time feel there.这是感受那里往昔风情的好方式。
[用法讲解] way为可数名词，译为"道路，方法"，其复数形式为ways.
[常见搭配] in many ways 在许多方面
the way to do sth. 做某事的方法
the way to地点 去...的路
on one's way to... 在某人去...的路上
in the way 挡路
by the way 顺便说一下
注意：如果表示地点的词是副词home,there, here等，省略介词to
Eg: In many ways, it was a very modern school for its time.
在很多方面，这所学校在当时非常先进。
the way to Beijing
去北京的路
the way to learn English
学英语的方法
It's a clever way to make the passage more interesting.
使文章更有趣是一个聪明的方法。
In a way, he is right.
在某种程度上，他是对的。
By the way, do you know where Mary lives
顺便问一下，你知道玛丽住在哪里吗
I saw an accident on my way to school.
我在去学校的路上看到一场交通事故。
[即学即用]
你知道学英语的方法吗
Do you know_______________learn English
答案：the way to
6.They include over 2,300 caves and are one of the finest examples of ancient stone carving art.
它们包括2,300多个洞窟，是古代石刻艺术的杰出典范之一。
[用法讲解] example可为名词，译为"例子，榜样".
Eg: This is a good example of how to write an essay.
这是一个如何写文章的好例子。
[常见搭配] for example 例如
set an example 树立榜样
take ... for example/ as an example of ...以...为例
Eg: For example, apples and oranges are both fruits.
例如，苹果和橘子都是水果。
Parents should set an example for their children.
父母应该为孩子树立榜样。
Take this book as an example, it is very popular.
以这本书为例，它非常受欢迎。
[即学即用]
他给我们树立了一个好榜样。
He______us___________________.
答案：set; a good example
7.The city has been well known for its peonies since the Tang Dynasty.
自唐代以来，这座城市就以牡丹闻名。
[用法讲解]"be known for+名词/动名词"译为"因...而闻名"或"以...著称"，其同义词为be famous for.
Eg: Paris is known for its beautiful architecture.
巴黎以其美丽的建筑而闻名。
[知识拓展]be known as译为"以某种身份或名称著称"，其同义词为be famous as.
Eg: He is known as the father of modern physics.
他被誉为现代物理学之父。
[即学即用]
这家餐厅以提供美味的海鲜而闻名。
The restaurant_______________serving delicious seafood.
答案：is known for
8.Be sure to make your way to Baiyun Mountain.一定要前往白云山看看。
[用法讲解] sure可为副词，译为"当然；一定；的确";sure也可为形容词，译为"一定的；确信的；有把握的".
[常见搭配] be sure + that从句 =be sure to do sth."确信..."
be sure about sth."对某事确信"
Eg: I'm sure that I will pass the exam. = I'm sure to pass the exam.
我确信通过考试。
[即学即用]
( )I_____my resolutions and I make sure I will try my best to keep them.
am sure B. sure about
C. am sure about D. am sure to
答案：C
9.I admire not only the beauty of the city but also its rich culture.
我不仅欣赏这座城市的美，还欣赏它丰富的文化。
[用法讲解] not only...but also...译为"不但...而且..."，常用来连接两个并列的名词，动词，形容词，副词或句子。
注意：not only...but also作主语时，谓语动词需用"临近原则".
Eg: She is not only a talented singer but also an excellent dancer.
她不仅是一位才华横溢的歌手，还是一位出色的舞者。
He not only plays the guitar but also writes his own songs.
他不仅会弹吉他，还会自己写歌。
This book is not only interesting but also educational.
这本书不仅有趣，还很有教育意义。
She speaks English not only fluently but also accurately.
她英语说得不仅流利，还很准确。
Not only did he finish his homework early, but also he helped his sister with hers.
他不仅早早完成了作业，还帮妹妹完成了她得作业。
[即学即用]
1.Not only the teacher but also the students________(be) excited.
2.他不但踢足球，而且还执教这支球队。
He __________ plays football____________coaches the team.
答案：1.are 2. not only; but also
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共24张PPT)
Unit 2 Amazing China
八年级
译林版2024
下
课文解析一
1.Kanas Lake looks beautiful!喀纳斯湖看起来美极了。
[用法讲解]look在此处为系动词，译为"看上去"，后接形容词作表语；look还可为动词，译为"看";look还可为名词，译为"看，外貌".
Eg: The teacher looks very happy.
老师看上去很高兴。
Look! Here comes the bus.
看!公共汽车来了。
Here, have a look at this.
来，看一看这个。
She has her father's good looks.
她又父亲俊秀的容貌。
[常见搭配]look like看起来像(后接名词，名词短语或代词)
Eg: That photo doesn't look like her.
那张照片看上去不像她。
[即学即用]
你看起来像你爸爸。
You_______ ________your father.
look like
2.The lake with the forest trees around, the lake looks like a painting!
树木环绕，湖泊看起来就像一幅画!
[用法讲解]"with+名词+副词"结构是with复合结构的一种，该结构在句中常作状语或后置定语，类似结构还有"with+宾语+形容词","with+宾语+现在分词","with+宾语+过去分词"和"with+宾语+介词短语".
Eg: He stood with his head down.
他低着头站着。(作状语)
He slept with the door open.
他开着门睡觉。(作状语)
The painting with a woman sitting by the window is very beautiful.
那幅女子坐在窗边的画很漂亮。(作定语)
With the work finished, we can go home now.
工作完成了，我们现在可以回家了。(作状语)
The girl with a book in her hand is my classmate.
手里拿着一本书的那个女孩是我的铜须。(作定语)
[即学即用]
( )John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work______, he gladly accepted it.
A.finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished
A
3.The fantastic mountains view and historic buildings there are well worth a visit.
那里的秀丽群山和历史建筑非常值得游览。
[用法讲解]worth为形容词，译为"值得的，有价值的";worth还可为名词，译为"价值，财富".
Eg: The exhibition is worth a visit.
这个展览值得一看。
The painting is worth 1 million yuan.
这幅画值100万元。
Theworth ofthisdiscovery is immeasurable.
这一发现的价值无法估量。
[常见搭配]be worth doing sth.值得做某事
be worth one's while值得某人花时间/精力
for all one is worth竭尽全力
Eg: The book is worth reading.
这本书值得阅读。
It would be worth your while to attend the seminar.
参加这个研讨会会值得你花时间。
She ran for all she was worth to catch the bus.
她拼命跑着去赶公交车。
[派生词]worthy为形容词，译为"值得的".
Eg: This cause is worthy of support.
这项事业值得直冲。
[即学即用]
Is this antique worth__________(repair)
repairing
4.Besides its many universities, the city is also proud of the Confucius Temple.
除了拥有众多的大学之外，这座城市还以夫子庙为傲。
[用法讲解]proud为形容词，译为"骄傲的".
[派生词]pride为名词，译为"自豪感，傲慢"
[常见搭配]be proud of... =take pride in ...以...为傲
Eg: I'm proud of my daughter for winning the competition.
= I take pride in my daughter for winning the competition.
我为女儿在比赛中获胜感到自豪。
[即学即用]
I hope you can have a life to be__________(pride) of.
proud
5.It's a good way to enjoy the old-time feel there.这是感受那里往昔风情的好方式。
[用法讲解]way为可数名词，译为"道路，方法"，其复数形式为ways.
[常见搭配]in many ways在许多方面
the way to do sth.做某事的方法
the way to地点去...的路
on one's way to...在某人去...的路上
in the way挡路
by the way顺便说一下
注意：如果表示地点的词是副词home,there, here等，省略介词to
Eg: In many ways, it was a very modern school for its time.
在很多方面，这所学校在当时非常先进。
the way to Beijing
去北京的路
the way to learn English
学英语的方法
It's a clever way to make the passage more interesting.
使文章更有趣是一个聪明的方法。
In a way, he is right.
在某种程度上，他是对的。
By the way, do you know where Mary lives
顺便问一下，你知道玛丽住在哪里吗
I saw an accident on my way to school.
我在去学校的路上看到一场交通事故。
[即学即用]
你知道学英语的方法吗
Do you know_______________learn English
the way to
6.They include over 2,300 caves and are one of the finest examples of ancient stone carving art.
它们包括2,300多个洞窟，是古代石刻艺术的杰出典范之一。
[用法讲解]example可为名词，译为"例子，榜样".
Eg: This is a good example of how to write an essay.
这是一个如何写文章的好例子。
[常见搭配]for example例如
set an example树立榜样
take ... for example/ as an example of ...以...为例
Eg: For example, apples and oranges are both fruits.
例如，苹果和橘子都是水果。
Parents should set an example for their children.
父母应该为孩子树立榜样。
Take this book as an example, it is very popular.
以这本书为例，它非常受欢迎。
[即学即用]
他给我们树立了一个好榜样。
He______us___________________.
set a good example
7.The city has been well known for its peonies since the Tang Dynasty.
自唐代以来，这座城市就以牡丹闻名。
[用法讲解]"be known for+名词/动名词"译为"因...而闻名"或"以...著称"，其同义词为be famous for.
Eg:Paris is known forits beautiful architecture.
巴黎以其美丽的建筑而闻名。
[知识拓展]be known as译为"以某种身份或名称著称"，其同义词为be famous as.
Eg: He is known as the father of modern physics.
他被誉为现代物理学之父。
[即学即用]
这家餐厅以提供美味的海鲜而闻名。
Therestaurant_______________serving delicious seafood.
is known for
8.Be sure to make your way to Baiyun Mountain.一定要前往白云山看看。
[用法讲解]sure可为副词，译为"当然；一定；的确";sure也可为形容词，译为"一定的；确信的；有把握的".
[常见搭配]be sure + that从句 =be sure to do sth."确信..."
be sure about sth."对某事确信"
Eg: I'm sure that I will pass the exam. = I'm sure to pass the exam.
我确信通过考试。
[即学即用]
( )I_____my resolutions and I make sure I will try my best to keep them.
am sure B. sure about
C. am sure about D. am sure to
C
9.I admire not only the beauty of the city but also its rich culture.
我不仅欣赏这座城市的美，还欣赏它丰富的文化。
[用法讲解]not only...but also...译为"不但...而且..."，常用来连接两个并列的名词，动词，形容词，副词或句子。
注意：not only...but also作主语时，谓语动词需用"临近原则".
Eg: She is not only a talented singer but also an excellent dancer.
她不仅是一位才华横溢的歌手，还是一位出色的舞者。
He not only plays the guitar but also writes his own songs.
他不仅会弹吉他，还会自己写歌。
This book is not only interesting but also educational.
这本书不仅有趣，还很有教育意义。
She speaks English not only fluently but also accurately.
她英语说得不仅流利，还很准确。
Not only did he finish his homework early, but also he helped his sister with hers.
他不仅早早完成了作业，还帮妹妹完成了她得作业。
[即学即用]
1.Not only the teacher but also the students________(be) excited.
2.他不但踢足球，而且还执教这支球队。
He __________ plays football____________coaches the team.
are
not only but also
Thanks!
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