沪教版(2024)八年级下册Unit 1 Helping those in need单元测试卷(无答案)

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沪教版(2024)八年级下册Unit 1 Helping those in need单元测试卷(无答案)

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U1 素养测评卷
(试卷满分75分 考试时间:75分钟)
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am an English teacher from Shenzhen. Last summer, I did some 1 work at a small school in Kenya, Africa.
I taught the children English, maths and other subjects. Every time I marked their homework, I drew smiling faces, and the children always 2 back. Some of the students' families had trouble buying enough food. Some were too poor to 3 their children's schooling. Realizing their needs, I decided to do more.
I shared the videos about their stories online. My students in Shenzhen felt sorry to see the 4 that the Kenyan children were facing and wanted to help. They 5 a book fair and raised some money for the children in need. Soon, boxes filled with pens, books, and snacks arrived. The children looked very excited when they saw the 6 from Shenzhen, China. The school prepared a thank-you show. With me in the centre, children sang and danced 7 .At first, I felt shy, but then I joined them. We laughed and clapped our hands together. I could tell how 8 these children were.
On my last day at the school, younger students hugged me and said “Goodbye” While older students stood far away, trying to hide their tears. This made me 9 ,too.
That experience in Kenya wasn't just a volunteer trip; it planted seeds in my heart. Now back in Shenzhen, I often think about the 10 between us. I will continue to do voluntary work in the future.
( )1.A.attractive B.personal C.relaxing D.voluntary
( )2.A.offered B.talked C.smiled D.played
( )3.A.pay for B.give up C.agree on D.worry about
( )4.A.dangers B.chances C.difficulties D.surprises
( )5.A.recorded B.organized C.described D.reported
( )6.A.gifts B.toys C.money D.food
( )7.A.nervously B.happily C.quietly D.separately
( )8.A.peaceful B.helpful C.thankful D.careful
( )9.A.think B.hide C.sing D.cry
( )10.A.traditions B.dreams C.memories D.decisions
二、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
( )1.How long will the Coastal Clean-up last
A.For about 1 hour. B.For about 2 hours.
C.For about 3 hours. D.For about 4 hours.
( )2.Where will the volunteers meet
A.At a factory. B.At a post office. C.At a bus stop. D.At a school gate.
( )3.What will be provided for volunteers
A.Bottles. B.Snacks. C.Bags. D.Drinks.
( )4.Where can we read the passage
A.From a history book. B.From a website.
C.From a science magazine. D.From a novel.
(B)
Every child has a dream of what they want to be, right When Rence Butts was little, her dream was to become a volunteer firefighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her father died and she was never able to volunteer with him. However, Rence's story doesn't end there. This is why I think of her as a true heroine(女英雄).She was strong-minded and never gave up, which makes her a good firefighter. Somedays she must be ready to deal with any emergency, like fighting a fire, dealing with a car accident or helping someone who's sick. Other days she is in the driver's seat. Sometimes Rence works nine to eleven days a month on 24-hour shifts(轮班).She also has a family to take care of. Her husband is a firefighter, too.
Rence remembers the first time she fought a fire. She was awoken early in the morning by the alarm. She said she was very nervous but did what she had to do. When I asked Rence what the best part of her job is, she replied,“Helping people and saving their lives." I think that shows signs of being a true heroine. She's always glad to do anything for anyone in need. With 140 people in her station, Rence is one of the only three women.
I think she's great. We could never live without people like her who are glad to help others. Rence helps me believe that I can do anything. I hope someday to be just like her: to wake up and help people every day.
( )5.Rence Butts' dream was to become a volunteer firefighter because____.
A.her father was one B.she likes putting out fires
C.she likes driving a fire truck D.she thought the uniforms are nice
( )6.What does the underlined word“emergency”mean in Paragraph 1
A.Something that is common.
B.Something that is unexpected and dangerous.
C.Something that is personal.
D.Something that is exciting and amazing.
( )7.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Rence works 9 to 11 hours every day.
B.The writer learns a lot from Rence.
C.Rence wants to be famous by doing so.
D.There are 143members in the station.
( )8.What's the best title for the passage
A.A True Heroine B.A Sweet Dream
C.A Busy Volunteer D.A Famous Woman
(C)
Orion Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference in the world with his acts of kindness. And these acts may change the lives of people he has helped.
It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step. “Kindness is a virtue(美德)we can all have, if we are willing to,”he said.“So why not start today Because right now, it's what we need more than ever.”
With the $500 prize money he won, Orion donated toys to a local children's hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a “Race to Kindness”
Kherri Jean, Orion's mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion had already collected over120,000 books. "Today was one of my favourite days!" she said.“We had a‘Race to Kindness' free book fair for children and their parents. It was so great to see kids looking for books they like and taking them home!”
And even if he hasn't met the goal of 500,000 books, Orion has done far more to put books into the hands of poor children than most. “It's all about my moral responsibility(道德责任)to help people,” Orion said. “You know, it's my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know that I can help them.”
( )9.What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year
A.He gave books to other kids
B.He shared his encouraging words.
C.He donated toys to a local children's hospital.
D.He helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas.
( )10.How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books
A.About 300,000. B.About 500,000. C.About 380,000. D.About 120,000.
( )11.Why does Orion try to help others
A.It is helpful in his growing-up and education.
B.He thinks it a duty for him to help those in need.
C.It is an after-school activity for students in his school.
D.He wants to win the student kindness competition again.
( )12.What is the best title of the passage
A.The Virtue of Kindness B.Seeing Is Believing
C.The Collection of Books D.Do Something Impossible
(D)
①Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference.
②Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter in the place where there is already litter. This leaves the community in a mess. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighbourhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely, a clean and tidy neighbourhood will be worth the work.
③Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people's homes. Without children around them, the old people there might feel lonely once in a while. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can't see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved.
④Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favourite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. Either a book or an article can start a lively discussion and your further thinking. The process often challenges more people to take action. The project is also a good way to welcome new comers. At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies.
⑤A two-month summer vacation isn't that long, but it's enough to make a difference.
( )13.How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage
A.Once a week. B.Every few weeks. C.Once a month. D.Every few months.
( )14.写作手法题How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 3
A.By asking questions. B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples. D.By explaining concepts.
( )15.What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 4 refer to
A.Games. B.Friends. C.Old people. D.Newcomers.
( )16.篇章结构题Which is the right structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
第二节:阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
(E)
Volunteering is one of the most amazing experiences for students in Guangzhou. Every weekend, we can see young volunteers doing meaningful work across our city, such as helping at community centres or cleaning parks.17.
What can students get from volunteering To begin with, it can improve their real-life ability. Last month, Li Hua volunteered at a local nursing home. He learned how to clean up the house and tidy the rooms there. He also managed to cook delicious food for the old people.
18._____During the Guangzhou Book Donation Drive last term, Xiao Ming worked with students from five different schools. They worked together to collect thousands of books for the students from poor areas. Through this activity, they became close friends. The friendship they got was just as valuable as the books they collected.
Volunteering can also help create a warm community. For example, helping the disabled children in the children's hospital can help them feel the love and care from the society.19._____
Who can volunteer Anyone! You don't need special skills.20._____Many organizations like the Guangzhou Youth Volunteer Association welcome student helpers. Why not try volunteering this weekend You'll gain more than you give.
语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear Linda,
I know your school will hold 1.________activity about helping others. Here are some ideas about it. As the saying goes, helping others is helping 2. (we).Everyone needs help in life.
Last Saturday, our head teacher Ms.Li encouraged us 3. (do)some voluntary work in our school. She also led us to the city park and the children's hospital. It was my 4.________(one)time to be a volunteer. I was shy at first. I cleaned the benches and picked up litter in the city park.
At that time, I found people 5. (smile)at me. That made me happy. In the children’s hospital, I told the sick kids some 6. (story)and jokes to cheer them up. At the end of the day, I felt really tired 7. happy. I was glad that I could do something for them.
Volunteering is a great job. It can not 8. help others but also bring us 9.________(happy) and develop ourselves. Though it may be a small thing, it can make a great difference to the world. We should be ready to help others in our 0.________(day)life. Try our best to help others. So take action and be helpful.
Yours,
Li Hui
书面表达(满分15分)
某国际学校正在向学生征集暑期社会实践方案。假设你是该学校的学生李辉,请你从以下两个实践项目Visit the Children's Home和Care for City Cleaners之中选择一个,向负责人Mr.Miller介绍你的设计方案,并说明理由。
写作要求:1.词数80—100。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Mr. Miller,
I'm Li Hui. I'm happy to have the chance to introduce my plan for the project:
Yours sincerely,
Li Hui

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