Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section A 课件(共95张ppt) 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

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Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section A 课件(共95张ppt) 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

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(共95张PPT)
Section A
自主学习
Unit 4
The Wonders of Nature
1a Match the places with the pictures.
_____ Nile River _____ Angel Falls _____ Mount Qomolangma
_____ Dead Sea _____ Sahara Desert _____ Mariana Trench
F
A
D
C
E
B
1b Listen to the game plete the descriptions of the places.
1c Listen again. Complete the measurements in 1b with the numbers below.
416 8,848.86 11,000 9,000,000
Place Description Measurement
Mount Qomolangma the _______________ in the world ____________metres high
highest mountain
8,848.86
Place Description Measurement
Sahara Desert the ____________ in the world about _________________ square kilometres in size
Dead Sea the ____________ on earth ________metres below sea level
Mariana Trench the ____________ in the ocean about ________metres deep
biggest desert
lowest place
deepest point
9,000,000
416
11,000
1d Talk about the places you have learnt about.
A: What’s the lowest place on earth
B: It’s...
A: How low is it
B: Its surface is... metres below sea level.
A: Now, what’s…
2a What do you know about the deep sea Try to label the depths in the picture with the information on the left.
B
D
C
A
2b A class is asking a deep-sea researcher some questions after his talk. Listen and tick the topics they discuss.
□ where the deep sea begins
□ why people are researching the deep sea
□ which Chinese vessel dived deeper in the water than many others
□ what deep-sea animals are like
□ how everyone should protect the deep sea




2c Listen again. Complete the sentences with the facts from the conversation.
1. People still don’t know much about the __________________.
2. In __________, China’s Fendouzhe dived into the deep sea and ____________ it.
ocean floor
2020
filmed
3. Many deep-sea animals are _______ and __________.
4. Some animals have unusual abilities. Some are _________ but can “_______”. Some can even create _____________________.
5. There is rubbish even at ___________ metres deep.
large unusual
blind
see
their own light
11,000
2d Read the questions and think of more you would like to ask the deep-sea researcher. Research the answers. Then ask and answer the questions with a partner.
· What is the largest shark in the deep sea
· What is the bottom of the deep sea like
· What other vessels dived to the bottom of the ocean
· Why is the deep sea important to us
……的底部
1. The whale shark.
2. Dark, cold (0-4℃ ), pressurized.
3. Trieste (reached Mariana Trench in 1960) and Shinkai 6500
(Japanese, for research).
4. It holds unique biodiversity (for evolution/medical research), stores
carbon (regulates climate), has mineral resources, and helps
protect marine ecosystems.(答案均不唯一)
3a Read the conversation and underline the three rivers mentioned.
Yaming: Welcome back, Ella! How was your trip
Ella: It was great! We saw the Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River. Is that the longest river in China
Yaming: No, the Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It travels the farthest and is about 6,300 kilometres long. The Yellow River is 5,464 kilometres long and is the second longest. By the way, do you know why it’s called the Yellow River
______________
_______________
Ella: Because it’s yellow
Yaming: Right. Some parts of the river carry brown and yellow earth.
Ella: That’s interesting! I like learning about rivers. My favourite is the Nile. Did you know it’s the longest river in Africa
Yaming: Yes, it’s 6,671 kilometres long. It’s very important in Egypt’s history.
陆地;土,泥”→Earth世界;地球
______
learn about 了解;学习
learn of 听说,获悉
learn from 向……学习;从……中吸取教训
Ella: That’s right. Both the Nile and the Yellow River helped ancient civilizations to develop. And they’re still very important today.
Yaming: Yes. In China, we even call the Yellow River our “mother river”!
Ella: We should protect them by all means.
civilization n. 文明 →civilize v. 教化;使文明
by all means意为“采用一切手段;无论如何”,单独使用时还
可意为“可以;当然行;没问题”。
3b What do Yaming and Ella know about these rivers Read the conversation again and complete the table.
River Country Length Importance
Yellow River _______ _______km helped in the development of ancient _____________
Nile River _______ _______km China
Egypt
5,464
6,671
civilizations
3c Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
3d Imagine that you are Yaming or Ella. Continue the conversation with a partner about other geographical features in China.
Ella: Could you tell me more about China, Yaming
Yaming: Sure! What would you like to know
Ella: What’s the biggest desert in China
Yaming: It’s the Taklimakan Desert.
Ella: Do you know...
desert n. 沙漠
→dessert n. 甜点
4a Read the sentences. Circle the adjectives which compare things. Underline the adverbs which compare actions.
What is the biggest desert in the world It is the Sahara Desert.
How big is it It is about 9,000,000 square
kilometres in size.
Where is the deepest point in the ocean It is in the Mariana Trench.
How deep is it It is about 11,000 metres deep.
Some blind animals can "see" as well as others. Mount Qomolangma is still growing taller. The Yangtze River travels the farthest in China and is about 6,300 kilometres long.
4b Write or spell out the numbers.
1. Mount Kilimanjaro is _________ (five thousand, eight hundred and ninety-five) metres high.
2. _________ (twenty-five thousand, seven hundred and sixty-eight) cubic metres of water pours down Inga Falls each second.
5,895
25,768
3. The East African Rift Valley is about 4,000 (__________________) miles long.
4. The Taklimakan Desert has a total area of about 337,000 (____________________________________________________) square kilometres.
four thousand
1 mile ≈ 1.609 kilometres
three hundred and thirty-seven thousand
4c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. One word is used more than once.
My friends and I visited Victoria Falls in Africa last year. Visiting one of the world’s ________ waterfalls was a magical experience.
largest
large scary amazing far close loud
As we went ________ to the falls, the noise of the water slowly grew ________ and ________. Then, right before our eyes, the waterfall appeared. It went on for as ________ as the eye could see. Later, we sat in a special pool at the top of the falls. There, we felt the water rush past us and become a part of the waterfall. It was the ________ but also the _____________ experience of our trip!
closer
large scary amazing far close loud
louder
louder
far
scariest
most amazing
4d Write some questions to compare places. Then ask a partner your questions.
·What is the highest ...
·Which park is bigger, … or...
Section B
自主学习
Unit 4
The Wonders of Nature
1a What do you know about Mount Qomolangma Tell a partner.
Mount Qomolangma, the world’s highest mountain, stands on the China - Nepal border as part of the Himalayas. Rising to about 8,848.86 metres, it has a harsh environment of extreme cold and strong winds. (答案不唯一)
1b Scan the article to find the information below.
1. ________________ : what climbers called the way up the northern side of the mountain
2. ________________ : the distance between the Second Step and sea level
Death Road
8,600 metres
由“climb(v. 攀爬)+-er”构成。
3. ________________ : when the first Chinese team reached the top of Qomolangma
4. _________________ : when the second Chinese team reached the top of Qomolangma
5. _________________________ : the height of Qomolangma in 2020
On 25 May 1960
In 1975
8,848.86 metres
Reaching New Heights
To most people, Mount Qomolangma is one of the greatest wonders of the world. On the highest place on earth, you will feel like you are able to touch the sky. But only the best climbers reach the top, and that is only if they survive the terrible conditions first. On the mountain, temperatures can fall to-30 degrees. Climbers must also deal with thin air, high cliffs, and changeable weather.
长难句分析:这是一个并列复合句。and 连接两个并列分句:
But only the best climbers reach the top 和that is
only if they survive the terrible conditions first,
第二个分句含only if 引导的条件状语从句。
Before 1960, no one was able to reach the top of Qomolangma from the northern side. Mountain climbers even called that way the “Death Road”, but a Chinese climbing team was determined to make the climb.
be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事
On 24 May 1960, climbers Liu Lianman, Wang Fuzhou, Qu Yinhua, and Gong Bu arrived at the Second Step. It was 8,600 metres above sea level. People said it was so high that even birds could not reach it. Liu allowed his teammates to step on his shoulders. Bit by bit, the climbers pulled themselves up, and they made it past the Second Step. At 4:20 a.m. on 25 May, the Chinese national flag flew above the world's highest mountain for the first time.
结果状语从句
In 1975, another Chinese team climbed to the top of Qomolangma to do research. This time, they brought a ladder to the Second Step. Until 2007, almost all climbers from the northern side used this "Chinese Ladder" to reach the top much faster. In 2020, a third team returned to Qomolangma to measure its height — 8,848.86 metres.
引导时间状语
不定式作目的状语
Climbing Qomolangma is dangerous. Some climbers reach the top successfully, but many fail. Why do people still risk their lives to climb the highest mountain in the world It is because human curiosity and ambition cannot be stopped. Or, as the English explorer George Mallory put it, it is simply “because it’s there”!
curious adj. 好奇的 curiously adv. 好奇地
①探险者
②探测器
→ explore v. 探索
长难句分析:这是一个复合句。as... put it 是方式状语从句,说明后面内容呈现的方式;主句it is simply ‘because it’s there 中,it 作主语,is 是系动词,because it’s there 是表语从句,说明it(登山这件事)的本质原因。
What’s the main idea of the passage _______
A. The terrible conditions on Mount Qomolangma.
B. The history of Chinese teams climbing Mount Qomolangma.
C. Why people like climbing Mount Qomolangma.
D. The wonders of Mount Qomolangma and human attempts to climb it.
D
1c Read the article again and find the answers to these questions. Write the paragraph numbers and note down the details.
1. Why is it difficult to climb Qomolangma
Paragraph(s):
Details:
1
Temperatures fall to -30℃. Climbers face thin air, high cliffs and changeable weather.
2. What achievements did China's climbing teams make
Paragraph(s):
Details:
2, 3, 4
1960: First Chinese team reached the top. On 25 May, the Chinese national flag flew above the world’s highest mountain for the first time.
1975: Another Chinese team climbed to the top to do research and left the “Chinese Ladder”.
2020: A team measured its height as 8,848.86 metres.
3. Why do people risk their lives to climb Qomolangma
Paragraph(s):
Details:
5
Due to human curiosity and ambition. Or, as George Mallory said “because it’s there”.
1d Read again. Circle T for true or F for false. Then correct the false statements.
1. To reach the top of Qomolangma, one needs both a strong body and a strong mind. T F
2. The climber Gong Bu helped his teammates go past the Second Step. T F
3. More than one Chinese team used the "Death Road" to reach the top of Qomolangma.
T F
4. Two Chinese teams reached the top of Qomolangma in 1975.
T F
5. Climbers first started to use the “Chinese Ladder” in 2007.
T F
1e Discuss the questions.
1. How do you think the Chinese climbers felt when they placed the national flag on top of Qomolangma
2. What do you think George Mallory meant by “because it’s there”
3. What qualities do you think a good mountain climber needs to have
1. Proud, excited, and fulfilled.
2. It means the attraction of the mountain itself. The mountain is there waiting to be conquered.
3. The physical strength, strong willpower, teamwork skills, and respect/caution for nature.
2a Match the words on the left with their opposites on the right.
1. below _______ 5. top _______
2. common _______ 6. northern _______
3. low _______ 7. risky _______
4. dead _______ 8. survive _______
A. safe E. unusual
B. bottom F. living
C. southern G. high
D. above H. die
D
E
G
F
B
C
A
H
2b Read the examples and make more sentences using how and the words in the box.
How far is it from your home to school
How heavy is a blue whale
How large is your country
How often do you exercise
long high deep low fast soon
1. ___________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________
5. ___________________________________________________
6. ___________________________________________________
How long is the river in our city
How high is that tall building
How deep is the swimming pool
How low is the price of the book
How fast can your bike go
How soon will the movie start
2c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
Located in Siberia, Russia, Lake Baikal is one of the world’s most famous lakes. It is the ___________ freshwater lake in the world. To reach the bottom, you must _________1,620 metres! It is also larger than most other lakes. Its _________ covers 31,500 square kilometres.
deep environment survive wonderful surface dive
deepest
dive
surface
That is bigger than the country of Belgium! Lake Baikal is very cold for most of the year. But over 1,200 different types of animals can still ___________ in this _________________. Today, the lake still attracts many curious travellers. After all, it is a great natural __________!
deep environment survive wonderful surface dive
survive
environment
wonder
3a Read the advertisement. Circle the numbers and underline the adjectives and adverbs used to describe the Great Barrier Reef.
The Great Barrier Reef:
An Amazing Underwater World
Do you love the ocean Do you want to visit one of the natural wonders of the world If so, visit the Great Barrier Reef!
Circle: 345,000; 900 Underline: amazing; natural; biggest; alive; largest
Located on the northeastern coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is one of the most amazing places to visit. It is the biggest coral reef in the world. It takes up an area of 345,000 square kilometres and includes over 900 islands and white sand beaches.
作不可数名词时,意为“沙子”,
作可数名词时,意为“沙滩”。
The Great Barrier Reef is also alive! If you visit it, you will see the largest living structure on earth. Here, you can swim, dive, or snorkel in the clear water and see coral, plants, and schools of colourful fish. If you dive deeper, you might even see large fish, turtles, and sharks. For people who love the ocean, visiting the Great Barrier Reef is the dream of a lifetime!
长难句分析:这是一个主系表结构。For people who love the ocean 是介词短语作状语,其中who love the ocean 是定语从句,修饰people。visiting the Great Barrier Reef 是动名词短语作主语,is 是系动词,the dream of a lifetime是名词短语作表语。
3b Read a student’s notes on Qinghai Lake. Rewrite them in full sentences.
Qinghai Lake
· What: a salt lake
· Where: Qinghai Province, China
· Special fact: the largest lake in China (4,340km )
· Things to do: photograph wildlife (fish and birds), visit islands, ride a bike or horse
1. Qinghai Lake is a ___________ in ___________________________.
2. Qinghai Lake is _____________________ in China.
3. It is ____________________ in size.
4. If you visit Qinghai Lake, you can _____________________________
________________________________________________________.
salt lake Qinghai Province, China
the largest lake
4,340 km2
photograph wildlife (fish and
birds), visit islands, ride a bike or horse.
3c Write an advertisement for Qinghai Lake or another natural wonder. Describe it and explain why people should visit it. Try to make your advertisement as persuasive as possible.
Discover Qinghai Lake: A Gem in the Heart of China! Nestled in Qinghai
Province, Qinghai Lake is a breathtaking salt lake and the largest lake in China, spanning 4,340 km2. Its crystal-clear waters reflect the vast sky, while surrounding islands and diverse wildlife create a magical scene. Cycle or ride a horse along the shore, or simply soak in the peaceful beauty. It’s a place to escape, connect with nature, and make memories that will last a lifetime. Don’t miss this natural wonder!(答案不唯一)
单元语法
Unit 4
The Wonders of Nature
根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. My sister is _______ (tall) than me. But my brother is the _______ (tall) in my family.
2. This storybook is ___________________ (interesting) than that one. The fairy tale book is the ______________________ (interesting) of all the books I have.
3. Tom’s handwriting is __________(good) than mine. Lucy has the ___________ (good) handwriting in our class.
taller tallest
more interesting
most interesting
better
best
试着写出下列各句中数字的读法
4. The Eiffel Tower stands at 330 metres tall (including antennas). ___________________________________________________
5. The height of Mount Fuji is about 3,776 metres.
___________________________________________________
6. The Great Wall of China is approximately 21,196 kilometres in length. _____________________________________________
three hundred and thirty
three thousand, seven hundred and seventy-six
twenty-one thousand, one hundred and ninety-six
大多数形容词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级。原级指形容词的原形; 比较级用来表示“较……”或“更……一些”;最高级则表示“最……”。
一 形容词与副词的比较级和最高级
考点1 形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则
变化规则 例词
一般在词尾直接加-er和-est tall—taller—tallest; light—lighter—lightest
以字母-e结尾的直接加-r或-st nice—nicer—nicest; fine—finer—finest
以辅音字母加y 结尾的词,变y为i加-er或-est heavy—heavier—heaviest; busy—busier—busiest
变化规则 例词
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-er或-est。 thin—thinner—thinnest; hot—hotter—hottest
多音节词或部分双音节词的比较级和最高级在其前面加more或most。 beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful
不规则变化需特殊记忆
good/well—better—best; many/much—more—most; little—less—least; old—older/elder—oldest/eldest; far—farther/further —farthest/furthest; ill/bad/badly—worse—worst
考点2 形容词与副词比较级的用法
用法 例句
“比较级+ than”,用于两者之间的比较,表示“比……更……”。 George runs faster than me.
乔治跑得比我快。
“比较级+ and +比较级”,表示“越来越……”。当形容词或副词为部分双音节词或多音节词时,用“more and more +原级”表示。 The rain is getting heavier and heavier.
雨变得越来越大。
用法 例句
“the +比较级...,the +比较级...”,表示“越……,越……”,表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化。 The harder you work, the luckier you will be.
越努力越幸运。
“A +谓语动词+倍数+比较级+ than + B”,表示“A是B的……倍……”。 Our school is three times bigger than yours.
我们学校是你们学校的三倍大。
用法 例句
“A +谓语动词+ the +比较级+ of the two...”表示“A是两者中比较……的一个”,是特指情况。 Kate is the smarter of the two girls.
凯特是两个女孩中比较聪明的一个。
“Which/ Who... +比较级,A or B ”表示“A和B相比,哪一个/谁更…… ”。 Who is more careful, Bob or John
鲍勃和约翰谁更细心?
特别提醒:
1. 比较级前可以加修饰词,如even,much,far,a little,a lot等。
· My sister’s room is much tidier than mine.
我姐姐的房间比我的整洁得多。
2. 比较的对象必须一致。有时为了避免重复,可以用that 或those 代替前面出现的词,而且that 或those 不能省略。
· The population of Suihua is much smaller than that of Harbin.
绥化的人口比哈尔滨的人口少得多。
3. 用形容词的比较级来表达最高级的概念:A+ 谓语+ 比较级+ than any (other) + 可数名词单数+ 范围。意为“A 是……中最……的”或“A 比(其他)任何……都……”。
注意:当A 在范围内比较时,必须加other;当A 不在范围内比较时,去掉other。
· Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.
上海比中国其他的任何一个城市都大。
· Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan.
上海比日本的任何一个城市都大。
考点3 形容词与副词最高级的用法
最高级常用来表示三者或三者以上人或物的比较。最高级前必须加定冠词the,但是当形容词的最高级前已经有了作定语用的形容词性的物主代词或名词所有格时,不加the。
用法 例句
“(the +) 最高级(+ 可数名词单数形式) + in / of 短语”,表示“……中最……的”。 He is the youngest student in our class. 他是我们班(年龄)最小的学生。
“one of the + 形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数+ in /of 短语”,表示“……中最……的……之一”。 Miss Green is one of the most popular teachers in our school. 格林老师是我们学校最受欢迎
的老师之一。
用法 例句
“the + 序数词+ 形容词最高级+ 可数名词单数+in / of 短语”,表示“在……中是第几……的……” (从第二开始)。 As we all know, the Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 众所周知,黄河是中国第二长河。
“Which/ Who...(+ the)+ 最高级,A,B or C ” 表示“A、B、C 中,哪一个/ 谁最…… ”。 Who is the oldest, Tom, Kate or Bill 谁是(年龄)最大的,汤姆,凯特还是比尔?
二 大数字的表达与读法
考点1 大数字的表达
1. 从数字的右端向左数,每三位数加一个逗号。
2. 从右端向左端开始,第一个逗号处读thousand(千),第二个逗号处读million(百万),第三个逗号处读billion(十亿)。
3. 读时通常在hundred 后加and,如果读数中百位数为0,则在thousand 后加and。· 18,357,089 读作eighteen million, three hundred and fifty-seven thousand, and eighty-nine。
考点2 大数字的用法
表示确切的数量直接用基数词,表示不确切的数量用hundred,thousand,million,billion的复数形式再搭配介词of。
· Millions of bees are flying in the sky.
数百万只蜜蜂正在空中飞舞。
特别提醒:
英语中没有“万”这个单位,表达“万”时要借助thousand,如“一万”用ten thousand。
· The population of our village is about ten thousand.
我们村庄的人口大约有一万。
· Do you think it is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books
你认为行万里路比读万卷书更好吗?
一 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. China is one of ____________ (old) countries in the world. We are all proud of it.
2. [江苏扬州中考] The international influence of Yangzhou is getting __________(strong) than before.
the oldest
stronger
3. The more we communicate with our parents, the _______ (good) we’ll understand each other.
4. Lin Tao runs _______ (fast) than most of his classmates. He is the running star in his class.
5. [江苏镇江中考] Of all the vegetables, I think the tomato is the _______(tasty) and healthiest.
better
faster
tastiest
二 单项选择
6. The ______ you are, the ______ mistakes you’ll make.
A. more careful; more B. less careful; fewer
C. more careful; fewer
C
7. [ 河北中考] Jianshe Road is the ______ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am.
A. busier B. busiest C. wider D. widest
8. The Qinghai Lake is ______ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
B
D
9. [天津中考] Lingling is one of ______ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help.
A. helpful B. more helpful
C. less helpful D. the most helpful
10. [福建中考] AI technology in China has developed ______ than anyone expected.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
D
B
三 短文填空(语篇练语法)
My Hobbies
I have many hobbies, but I think reading is the 11. _________ (good) one. Every day after class, I spend time in the school library. It’s 12. _________(quiet) than the classroom, and I can read 13. _________(many) interesting books there.
best
quieter
more
Among all my classmates, Tom reads 14. ________ (fast). He can finish a storybook in one day! But I read 15. ______________(carefully) than him, so I often find more fun details. Our English teacher always says, “The 16. ________ (much) you read, the 17. ________ (good) your writing will be.”
Last week, I joined in a reading competition. I was a little nervous at first, but I tried my 18. ________ (good). Finally, I won the 19. ________ (two) prize. It is 20. _____________ (happy) day in my school life so far!
fastest
more carefully
more
better
best
second
the happiest
单元写作
写自然景观
Unit 4
The Wonders of Nature
写作维度
本单元的写作项目是“描述某个国家或地区的自然景观”。相关内容包括:(1)介绍地理特征与自然奇观(2)介绍著名山川河流和动植物(3)谈论探险精神。
写作支架/ 模板
写自然景观 引入话题
具体介绍
总结
黄金语料(从教材内外积累好句)
开头段
① Have you ever been to...
② Do you know the highest mountain in the world
③ Welcome to ...
④ The Nansha Islands are a group of islands in South China Sea.
中间段
① It is difficult for us to climb Mount Qomolangma.
② The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in China.
③ Mount Huang is in the south of Anhui Province.
④ It is one of the most famous mountains in China.
⑤ Mount Huang is famous for its natural scenery,such as the sea of clouds, unique rocks and hot springs.
⑥ There are all kinds of sea animals and lots of mineral resources in the sea.
结尾段
① Thank you for listening!
② Mount Huang is really a nice place to visit.
③ Every year, thousands of domestic and international tourists come to visit it.
经典例题(从经典例题中学会审题)
我国幅员辽阔,山川秀美,到祖国各地旅游是一件非常惬意的事情。假设你是王涛,请用英语介绍一下我国美丽的南沙群岛。
审人称:第三人称
审体裁:说明文
审时态:一般现在时
提示:
1. 南沙群岛位于中国南海,最远的岛屿距离海南岛大约1,600千米;由200多座岛屿组成,面积约为88.6万平方千米;
2.资源丰富:有各种各样的海洋生物,矿产资源丰富;
3.景色优美,将来会成为一个旅游胜地。
参考词汇:the Nansha Islands南沙群岛;mineral resources矿产资源;scenery景观
审要点:位置、距离、面积、资源、景色
精彩范文展示
Hello, everyone. I’m glad to tell you something about the Nansha Islands of China. The Nansha Islands are a group of islands in South China Sea and the farthest island is about 1,600 kilometers away from Hainan Island. They are made up of more than 200 islands and about 886,000 square kilometers in size.
①It is about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size. (教材P35)
The Chinese people have been living and working there since more than 2,000 years ago. They are rich in natural resources. There are many different types of sea animals and lots of mineral resources in the sea. What’s more, they are famous for their beautiful scenery. With the development of these islands, they are sure to become tourist attractions of China.
Thank you for listening!
② But over 1,200 different types of animals can still...(教材P38)
【亮点词块】
a group of 一组,一群
be made up of 由……组成
in size 在尺寸方面
many different types of 许多不同种类的
【高分句子】
The Chinese people have been living and working there since more than 2,000 years ago. (现在完成进行时)
中国人民自2000多年前就在那里生活和工作。
What’s more, they are famous for their beautiful scenery. (What’s more而且,be famous for以……闻名)
而且,它们以美丽的风景而闻名。
实战演练
在我们国家众多的河流中,长江(the Yangtze River)具有举足轻重的地位。为了加深同学们对长江的了解,增强对长江的热爱,你们学校要举行主题活动,现向全体同学征文。请你根据提示写一篇80 词左右的短文来介绍长江。
注意:
1. 长江是亚洲最长的河流,也是世界上第三长河,全长约6300 千米;
2. 长江发源于青海省,最后汇入太平洋(the Pacific Ocean);
3. 长江里有各种各样的鱼。对中国来说长江非常重要;
4. 我们应该保护长江,停止对其倾倒垃圾和排废水。
参考词汇: start from 起源于、endangered species 濒危物种
范文参考
The Yangtze River
The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and it’s also the third longest river in the world.
It is about 6,300 kilometres long. It starts from Qinghai Province and goes into the Pacific Ocean. There are many kinds of fishes in the river and some of them are endangered species.
People love the Yangtze River, but it is now polluted. We should try our best to protect it as it is very important for China. We should stop throwing rubbish and pouring waste water into it.
I hope it will become more and more beautiful.

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