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2026年中考一轮复习：九年级U4-7
中考一轮复习精练：九年级 Unit 4 - Unit 7
学习目标 重点词汇及其词性变化、短语、搭配 掌握被动语态的用法；
重点与难点 易错点辨析；被动语态
【知识点一】动词及拓展
1. deal（v.）__________ →过去式/过去分词_____________ 【短语】处理，应对___________
【句型】你怎样处理……？ ______________________________
【例题】The young girl doesn't know how ________ the crying baby.
A. to deal with B. deal with C. do with D. to do with
2. require (v.) _________ 【词形辨析】request (n./ v.) ______________
【填空】Success ______________ (require) effort and time.
3. avoid (v.) __________ 【用法】avoid _________ sth.
4. introduce (v.) _________ →(n.) ______________ 【短语】introduce A ________ B
【填空】Please make a general _________________(introduce) about yourself.
5. celebrate (v.) _________ →(n.) ______________
6. produce (v.)__________ 【词形辨析】product (n.) _________
7. complete (v.) __________/ (adj.) ___________ →(adv.) ___________
【词形辨析】compete (v.) __________ →(n.) ___________ →参赛者,竞争者(n.) ___________
【填空】It takes several weeks ______________________ (complete) everything.
8. heat (v./n.) _________ 【短语】以高温烘干：make it dry ________ a high heat
9. remain (v.) _________ 【用法】remain + __________
【词形辨析】remind (v.) _________ 【用法】remind sb. ________sth./ remind sb. _________ sth.
10. smell (v./ n.) _________ 【用法】smell + __________ 【词形辨析】smile (v.)__________
【综合】感官系动词：看起来___________，听起来___________，尝起来___________，感觉_________
11. trade (v./ n.) __________ →商人(n.) _________
12. doubt (v./ n.) ________ 【短语】毫无疑问________________
13. translate (v.) _________ →(n.) ___________ →译者(n.) ___________
【短语】把这个句子翻译成汉语：translate the sentence _________ Chinese
14. divide (v.) _________ 【短语】把……划分成……________________
【填空】The students ________________ into three groups according to their ability in the coming competition.
15. pierce (v.) 穿，刺 【短语】打耳洞______________________
【综合】让……被……：get/ have sth. + _______
16. lift (v./n.)__________ 【短语】give sb. a lift ________
hug (v./ n.) _________ （过去式/过去分词）__________ 【短语】give sb. a hug _________
17. regret (v./ n.) ___________ 过去式/过去分词__________ 【用法】regret __________ sth.后悔做某事
18. educate (v.) ________ →(n.) ___________ →(adj.) ___________
→教育家，教师(n.) ___________ 【用法】教某人做某事：educate/ teach sb. ___________ sth.
19. keep away from ________ →（同义短语）_____________
make one’s own decision _________ get in the way of __________
【翻译句子】玩电脑游戏可能会妨碍你的学业。
____________computer games may ________________________ your study.
20. interview（v./ n.）__________ influence（n./v.）__________
【短语】对……有影响_____________________________= ________________________________
21. 幽默（n.）_____________ →幽默的；有幽默感的（adj.）_____________
danger (n.)危险 →危险的（adj.）_____________
22.沉默（n.）_____________ →沉默的；不说话的（adj.）_____________
【短语】保持沉默_______________________ = ___________________________
23. 欧洲（n.）_____________→欧洲（人）的（adj.）_____________
非洲（n.）_____________→非洲（人）的（adj.）_____________
英国（n.）_____________→英国（人）的（adj.）_____________
德国(n.) __________ →德国（人）的；德语（adj./ n.）_____________
法国(n.) __________ →法国（人）的；法语（adj./ n.）_____________
加拿大(n.) __________ →加拿大（人）的（adj./ n.）_____________
24. crowd (n.) _________ →拥挤的(adj.) ___________ →（反义词）不拥挤的，人少的____________
【翻译句子】教室里挤满了学生。The classroom _____________________________students.
25. 机会(n.) __________ 【短语】有机会做某事____________
26. 选择（n.）_________ →（v.）________ （过去式）_________（过去分词）_________
27. 社会（n.）_________ →社会上的（adj.）____________ community (n.) __________
28. 历史（n.）________ →（有关）历史的（adj.）____________
29. pleasure (n.) _________ →(adj.)令人高兴的______________ →(adj.)高兴的____________
【短语】对……高兴，对……满意_____________________
30. sudden (adj./ n.) ____________ →（adv.）____________【同义短语】___________________
【翻译句子】地震突然就发生了。The earthquake happened ____________________.
31. accident (n.) ________ →（adj.）____________
【短语】by accident ____________ traffic accident _________
32. speak (v.)说，讲话 （过去式）_________ （过去分词）_________
→讲话，发言(n.) ________ →演讲者（n.）__________
33. musical instrument ___________ a boarding school ___________
driver’s license ________ a mobile phone ___________
34. helpful (adj.) __________ →（反义词）____________
low (adj.) _________ →（反义词）__________
【例题】The price of the car is too __________. I can’t afford it.
A. low B. cheap C. expensive D. high
35. 缺席；不在（adj.）_____________→（n.）____________ 【短语】缺席……_______________
【翻译句子】昨天他没来学校（absent）。 He __________________________school yesterday.
36. 害羞的（adj.）_____________ →害羞；腼腆（n.）____________
37. 公开的；民众（adj./n.）__________ 【短语】公开地 ____________
38. 生机勃勃的，（色彩）鲜艳的(adj.) ___________ →（最高级）____________
【填空】Qingdao is one of _________________(lively) cities in China.
39. everyday (adj.) ___________ （同义词）___________
40.确切的；精确的（adj.）_____________ →确切地；精确地（adv.）_____________
41. look one’s place _________ take place ________ have a point _________
from time to time _________ tons of ________ in person ________
no matter _________ by mistake _________ not only … but also …____________
【课堂练习】
I.单项选择。
（ ）1. There are so many ________ to make that Bruce doesn’t know which hotel to book.
A. chances B. choices C. lists D. forms
（ ）2. It’s impolite to keep ________ when others ask you a question.
A. healthy B. awake C. silent D. warm
（ ）3. The chair is ________ made. Look! It’s broken.
A. badly B. slowly C. easily D. widely
（ ）4. It has been nine years ________ Li Hua began to study English.
A. since B. before C. until D. when
（ ）5. Emma turned her head to avoid ________ the heavy smoke.
A. take in B. taking in C. to take in D. taken in
（ ）6. Not only the children but also the mother ________ when the bus drove across the mountains.
A. is frightened B. are frightened C. was frightened D. were frightened
（ ）7. The guide pointed at the bridge and told us that it ________ hundreds of years ago.
A. builds B. built C. is built D. was built
（ ）8. – I want to borrow the magazine, but I don’t know how long it ________. --For three days.
A. has kept B. may keep C. has been kept D. may be kept
（ ）9. This is not a big problem. I think I can ________ it on my own.
A. look for B. wait for C. deal with D. part with
（ ）10. Sara used to ________ in the morning, but now she is used to ________ in the evening.
A. read; reading B. read; read C. reading; reading D. reading; read
（ ）11. According ________ the report, the player is famous_________ playing golf.
A. on, by B. for, as C. to, by D. to, for
（ ）12. The Internet is ___________ used around the world.
A. widely B. hardly C. wisely D. suddenly
（ ）13. --In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart.
-- Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also________.
A. honest B. lively C. active D. quiet
（ ）14. He likes telling funny stories and we are often made _______. That makes us avoid _____ sleepy.
A. laugh, to be B. laugh, being C. to laugh, be D. to laugh, being
（ ）15. _______ you _________ Mary is going there. They need two people.
A. Not only, but also B. Both, and C. Neither, nor D. Either, or
【知识点三】重难点及易错点
（一）be made of/ from/ in/ by/ into/ out of
【激活思维】用适当介词填空
1. The glass is made _________ glass.
2. Paper is made ___________wood.
3. These everyday things are made _________China.
4. Wood can be made _______ paper.
5. I think these coats are made _______ cotton.
6. These old toys are made ________ used cans.
【温馨点拨】
1. be made of: 表示制成成品后，仍可以看出原材料是什么。物理变化.
2. be made from: 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或者特征，或原材料在制作过程中发生了化学变化。
3. be made in+地点 : 在某地制造
4. be made by +某人: 被某人制造
5. be made into+成品: 被制成
6. be made out of +原材料：强调成品与原材料之间的形状变化或手工制作的过程。
【链接中考】
1. The latest mobile phone ________in China.
A. will make B. has made C. is making D. is made
2. The scarf which is _______ silk ______ soft and comfortable.
A. made from; feels B. made of; feels C. made in; smells D. made up of; smells
3. The students make model toys _______old furniture and sell them to raise money for the children in the poor areas.
A. out of B. into C. of D. from
4. -- Your coat looks very nice. What's it made ______
-- Cotton, and it is made ______ Wuhan.
A. from, in B. of, in C. from, on D. of, on
5. Newspapers are made _______ paper. Paper is made ______ wood.
A. from, of B. of, from C. of, in D. in, from
（二） the number of __________ a number of ____________
【链接中考】
（1）The number of people in the stadium _________ (be) becoming larger. A number of them __________(come) from western countries.
（2）________ number of teachers in our school is over two hundred. And _______ number of them are over forty years old.
（三）used to
【激活思维】1.她过去留直发。_________________________
2.他过去很矮。 _________________________
3.那个城市过去有一座桥。There ___________ a bridge in that city.
【把上面三个句子变成否定句】4.___________________________________________________________
5.____________________________________________________________
6.____________________________________________________________
【温馨点拨】（1）used to 的否定形式：didn’t use to
（2）used to的一般疑问句、反意疑问句常借助于助动词did, didn’t
（3）过去常常做某事：used to do sth
（4）被用于做某事：be used to do sth = be used for doing sth
（5）习惯于做某事：be / get used to doing sth
【链接中考】
1. Mr. Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there _______ no home robot to help him.
A. used to be B. may be C. used to have D. may have
2. Our city is cleaner than it ______ be.
A.is used to B. used to C. uses to D.is used
3.—You like to drink coffee, don’t you —Yes. But I’m ______ drinking tea, too.
A. able to B. similar to C. used to D. ready to
4. Maria _________ watch TV, but now she _______ listening to music.
A. used to; is used to B.is used to; used to C. used to; used to D.is used to; is used to
5.—How do you like western food —Well, it’s not bad. Now I________ sandwiches.
A.am used to eat B.am used for eating C.am used to eating D. used to eat
6. Chen Hui ________ computer games, but now he gives them up and concentrates on study.
A.is used to playing B.is used to play C. used to play D. is used for playing
7. Safety glasses are used _______ protecting your eyes.
8. It's said that kites have been used ________ scientific purposes in the western world at that time.
A. as B. for C. by D. of
9. There ________ a lot of trees by the river bank, but now there aren't many of them.
A. used to having B. used to have C. are used to be D. used to be
（四） be famous for = ________________, be famous as = ____________________
【用 be known as/be known for 的适当形式填空】
（1）He is known_______ his writings.
（2）He is known __________ a basketball player.
（3）Qingdao is famous _________ its delicious sea food and is famous _______ a seaside city.
（4）An’xi is widely _____________ (know) for its tea.
（五）fail与succeed
fail (v.) 失败，没能做成 →失败(n.) ______________
【用法】没能做成某事fail ____________ sth. （反义短语）做成了某事__________________________
succeed (v.)成功 →成功(n.) _____________ →成功的(adj.) _____________→成功地(adv.) _____________
【链接中考】
（1）_____________(fail) is the mother of success.
（2）Tony didn’t pay much attention to his study, so he failed ______________ (pass) the final exam.
（3）They completed the task __________________ (success).
（4）She is _________________ (success) in business.（她在商业上很成功。）
（5）Grace is always working hard, so she has succeeded _________ passing the exam.
（6）He is a great ________________ (succeed) in the tech industry.（他在科技行业是一位成功人士。）
（7）The ________________ (succeed) of the project depends on teamwork.
（六）safe 与 dangerous
安全的（adj.） ___________ →（adv.）__________ →（n.）__________
（反义词）危险的___________ →（n.）__________ 【短语】处于危险中_____________
【链接中考】
1. The boy has been away from home for several days, and his parents are worried about his ___________ (safe).
2. To keep _________(safe), we must pay attention to the traffic light when crossing the road.
3. Elephants are in great _______________ (dangerous) now, so we should play a role in saving them.
4. It’s quite ________________ (danger) to go close to some wild animals like wolves and lions.
5. At last, the plane landed _____________ (safe).
（七） proud 与 pride
骄傲自豪（n.）__________ →自豪的；骄傲的（adj.）_____________
【短语】为……感到自豪_____________________ = _____________________
【即学即练】
1. He always gets good grades on his exams, so his parents are ________ (proud) of him.
2. He always works hard and he is the ____________(proud) of his parents.
3. Our parents always take _____________ (proud) in everything good we do.
4. He always help others and everyone is proud ________ him.
5. She always treats others politely and everybody takes pride _______ her.
（八）被动语态
1. 谓语动词的形式：_____________
2. 特殊情况
（1）“主系表”结构无被动： The food tastes good.
（2）不及物动词（短语）无被动：
happen/ take place, rise/ fall, spread, change, come true, come out, belong to, agree to
（3）need, require, want 表“需要”时，后面跟doing 表被动, = _______________
【填空】The bike needs ________________(repair). = The bike needs _________________(repair).
（4） “不及物动词 + adv.” 表达主语的特点，用主动形式表被动意义。
The pen writes smoothly. This kind of clothes sells well.
【专题练习】
（ ）1. That pair of shoes _______ by hand, they ________ comfortable.
A. was made, feel B. was made, are felt C. were made, feel D. were made, are felt
（ ）2. The popularity of basketball ______ around the world since it ______ by James.
A. has risen, was invented B. has been risen, was invented
C. has been risen, invented D. has risen, is invented
（ ）3. -- What _______ to the boy -- He ______ the river without care when riding a bike around it.
A. did happen, fell down B. happened, fell off C. was happened, fell into D. happened, fell into
（ ）4. The bridge ________ the big river ________ into two parts by the two villages.
A. over, is divided B. on, divides C. over, divides D. on, is divided
（ ）5. The old paintings should ______ well, I really regretted ______ the flash when taking photos.
A. be protected, using B. be protected, to use C. protect, using D. protect, to use
（ ）6. . -- One of the best ways to study is working in groups.
-- More chances ______ to students to learn from each other.
A. are offering B. have offered C. are offered D. offer
（ ）7. He likes reading very much. Most of his money ______ on books.
A. is spent B. spend C. is paid D. are paid
（ ）8. -- Did you go to Mary's party last night -- No, I ______.
A. didn't invite B. wasn't invited C. haven't been invited D. haven't invited
（ ）9. I found ______ strange that the workers ______ twice a month.
A. it, pay B. it, were paid C. it's, pay D. it's are paid
（ ）10. America ______ by a traveller ______ Columbus many years ago.
A. discovered, called B. was discovered, was called
C. was discovered, called D. discovered, was called
（ ）11. This kind of products ______ in China ______ to America every week.
A. produced, is sent B. is produced, is sent C. is produced, sent D. are produced, are sent
参考答案
14 / 162026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U4-7
中考一轮复习精练：九年级 Unit 4 - Unit 7
1. 重点词汇及其词性变化、短语、搭配
学习目标
2. 掌握被动语态的用法；
重点与难点 易错点辨析；被动语态
【知识点一】动词及拓展
1. deal（v.）__________ →过去式/过去分词_____________ 【短语】处理，应对___________
【句型】你怎样处理 ？ ______________________________
【例题】The young girl doesn't know how ________ the crying baby.
A. to deal with B. deal with C. do with D. to do with
2. require (v.) _________ 【词形辨析】request (n./ v.) ______________
【填空】Success ______________ (require) effort and time.
3. avoid (v.) __________ 【用法】avoid _________ sth.
4. introduce (v.) _________ →(n.) ______________ 【短语】introduce A ________ B
【填空】Please make a general _________________(introduce) about yourself.
5. celebrate (v.) _________ →(n.) ______________
6. produce (v.)__________ 【词形辨析】product (n.) _________
7. complete (v.) __________/ (adj.) ___________ →(adv.) ___________
【词形辨析】compete (v.) __________ →(n.) ___________ →参赛者,竞争者(n.) ___________
【填空】It takes several weeks ______________________ (complete) everything.
8. heat (v./n.) _________ 【短语】以高温烘干：make it dry ________ a high heat
9. remain (v.) _________ 【用法】remain + __________
【词形辨析】remind (v.) _________ 【用法】remind sb. ________sth./ remind sb. _________ sth.
10. smell (v./ n.) _________ 【用法】smell + __________ 【词形辨析】smile (v.)__________
【综合】感官系动词：看起来___________，听起来___________，尝起来___________，感觉_________
11. trade (v./ n.) __________ →商人(n.) _________
12. doubt (v./ n.) ________ 【短语】毫无疑问________________
13. translate (v.) _________ →(n.) ___________ →译者(n.) ___________
【短语】把这个句子翻译成汉语：translate the sentence _________ Chinese
14. divide (v.) _________ 【短语】把 划分成 ________________
【填空】The students ________________ into three groups according to their ability in the coming competition.
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2026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U4-7
15. pierce (v.) 穿，刺 【短语】打耳洞______________________
【综合】让 被 ：get/ have sth. + _______
16. lift (v./n.)__________ 【短语】give sb. a lift ________
hug (v./ n.) _________ （过去式/过去分词）__________ 【短语】give sb. a hug _________
17. regret (v./ n.) ___________ 过去式/过去分词__________ 【用法】regret __________ sth.后悔做某事
18. educate (v.) ________ →(n.) ___________ →(adj.) ___________
→教育家，教师(n.) ___________ 【用法】教某人做某事：educate/ teach sb. ___________ sth.
19. keep away from ________ →（同义短语）_____________
make one’s own decision _________ get in the way of __________
【翻译句子】玩电脑游戏可能会妨碍你的学业。
____________computer games may ________________________ your study.
20. interview（v./ n.）__________ influence（n./v.）__________
【短语】对 有影响_____________________________= ________________________________
21. 幽默（n.）_____________ →幽默的；有幽默感的（adj.）_____________
danger (n.)危险 →危险的（adj.）_____________
22.沉默（n.）_____________ →沉默的；不说话的（adj.）_____________
【短语】保持沉默_______________________ = ___________________________
23. 欧洲（n.）_____________→欧洲（人）的（adj.）_____________
非洲（n.）_____________→非洲（人）的（adj.）_____________
英国（n.）_____________→英国（人）的（adj.）_____________
德国(n.) __________ →德国（人）的；德语（adj./ n.）_____________
法国(n.) __________ →法国（人）的；法语（adj./ n.）_____________
加拿大(n.) __________ →加拿大（人）的（adj./ n.）_____________
24. crowd (n.) _________ →拥挤的(adj.) ___________ →（反义词）不拥挤的，人少的____________
【翻译句子】教室里挤满了学生。The classroom _____________________________students.
25. 机会(n.) __________ 【短语】有机会做某事____________
26. 选择（n.）_________ →（v.）________ （过去式）_________（过去分词）_________
27. 社会（n.）_________ →社会上的（adj.）____________ community (n.) __________
28. 历史（n.）________ →（有关）历史的（adj.）____________
29. pleasure (n.) _________ →(adj.)令人高兴的______________ →(adj.)高兴的____________
【短语】对 高兴，对 满意_____________________
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2026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U4-7
30. sudden (adj./ n.) ____________ →（adv.）____________【同义短语】___________________
【翻译句子】地震突然就发生了。The earthquake happened ____________________.
31. accident (n.) ________ →（adj.）____________
【短语】by accident ____________ traffic accident _________
32. speak (v.)说，讲话 （过去式）_________ （过去分词）_________
→讲话，发言(n.) ________ →演讲者（n.）__________
33. musical instrument ___________ a boarding school ___________
driver’s license ________ a mobile phone ___________
34. helpful (adj.) __________ →（反义词）____________
low (adj.) _________ →（反义词）__________
【例题】The price of the car is too __________. I can’t afford it.
A. low B. cheap C. expensive D. high
35. 缺席；不在（adj.）_____________→（n.）____________ 【短语】缺席 _______________
【翻译句子】昨天他没来学校（absent）。 He __________________________school yesterday.
36. 害羞的（adj.）_____________ →害羞；腼腆（n.）____________
37. 公开的；民众（adj./n.）__________ 【短语】公开地 ____________
38. 生机勃勃的，（色彩）鲜艳的(adj.) ___________ →（最高级）____________
【填空】Qingdao is one of _________________(lively) cities in China.
39. everyday (adj.) ___________ （同义词）___________
40.确切的；精确的（adj.）_____________ →确切地；精确地（adv.）_____________
41. look one’s place _________ take place ________ have a point _________
from time to time _________ tons of ________ in person ________
no matter _________ by mistake _________ not only … but also …____________
【课堂练习】
I.单项选择。
（ ）1. There are so many ________ to make that Bruce doesn’t know which hotel to book.
A. chances B. choices C. lists D. forms
（ ）2. It’s impolite to keep ________ when others ask you a question.
A. healthy B. awake C. silent D. warm
（ ）3. The chair is ________ made. Look! It’s broken.
A. badly B. slowly C. easily D. widely
（ ）4. It has been nine years ________ Li Hua began to study English.
A. since B. before C. until D. when
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2026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U4-7
（ ）5. Emma turned her head to avoid ________ the heavy smoke.
A. take in B. taking in C. to take in D. taken in
（ ）6. Not only the children but also the mother ________ when the bus drove across the mountains.
A. is frightened B. are frightened C. was frightened D. were frightened
（ ）7. The guide pointed at the bridge and told us that it ________ hundreds of years ago.
A. builds B. built C. is built D. was built
（ ）8. – I want to borrow the magazine, but I don’t know how long it ________. --For three days.
A. has kept B. may keep C. has been kept D. may be kept
（ ）9. This is not a big problem. I think I can ________ it on my own.
A. look for B. wait for C. deal with D. part with
（ ）10. Sara used to ________ in the morning, but now she is used to ________ in the evening.
A. read; reading B. read; read C. reading; reading D. reading; read
（ ）11. According ________ the report, the player is famous_________ playing golf.
A. on, by B. for, as C. to, by D. to, for
（ ）12. The Internet is ___________ used around the world.
A. widely B. hardly C. wisely D. suddenly
（ ）13. --In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart.
-- Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also________.
A. honest B. lively C. active D. quiet
（ ）14. He likes telling funny stories and we are often made _______. That makes us avoid _____ sleepy.
A. laugh, to be B. laugh, being C. to laugh, be D. to laugh, being
（ ）15. _______ you _________ Mary is going there. They need two people.
A. Not only, but also B. Both, and C. Neither, nor D. Either, or
【知识点三】重难点及易错点
（一）be made of/ from/ in/ by/ into/ out of
【激活思维】用适当介词填空
1. The glass is made _________ glass.
2. Paper is made ___________wood.
3. These everyday things are made _________China.
4. Wood can be made _______ paper.
5. I think these coats are made _______ cotton.
6. These old toys are made ________ used cans.
【温馨点拨】
1. be made of: 表示制成成品后，仍可以看出原材料是什么。物理变化.
2. be made from: 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或者特征，或原材料在制作过程中发生了化学变化。
3. be made in+地点 : 在某地制造
4. be made by +某人: 被某人制造
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5. be made into+成品: 被制成
6. be made out of +原材料：强调成品与原材料之间的形状变化或手工制作的过程。
【链接中考】
1. The latest mobile phone ________in China.
A. will make B. has made C. is making D. is made
2. The scarf which is _______ silk ______ soft and comfortable.
A. made from; feels B. made of; feels C. made in; smells D. made up of; smells
3. The students make model toys _______old furniture and sell them to raise money for the children in the poor
areas.
A. out of B. into C. of D. from
4. -- Your coat looks very nice. What's it made ______
-- Cotton, and it is made ______ Wuhan.
A. from, in B. of, in C. from, on D. of, on
5. Newspapers are made _______ paper. Paper is made ______ wood.
A. from, of B. of, from C. of, in D. in, from
（二） the number of __________ a number of ____________
【链接中考】
（1）The number of people in the stadium _________ (be) becoming larger. A number of them __________(come)
from western countries.
（2）________ number of teachers in our school is over two hundred. And _______ number of them are over forty
years old.
（三）used to
【激活思维】1.她过去留直发。_________________________
2.他过去很矮。 _________________________
3.那个城市过去有一座桥。There ___________ a bridge in that city.
【把上面三个句子变成否定句】4.___________________________________________________________
5.____________________________________________________________
6.____________________________________________________________
【温馨点拨】（1）used to 的否定形式：didn’t use to
（2）used to 的一般疑问句、反意疑问句常借助于助动词 did, didn’t
（3）过去常常做某事：used to do sth
（4）被用于做某事：be used to do sth = be used for doing sth
（5）习惯于做某事：be / get used to doing sth
【链接中考】
1. Mr. Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there _______ no home robot to help him.
A. used to be B. may be C. used to have D. may have
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2026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U4-7
2. Our city is cleaner than it ______ be.
A.is used to B. used to C. uses to D.is used
3.—You like to drink coffee, don’t you —Yes. But I’m ______ drinking tea, too.
A. able to B. similar to C. used to D. ready to
4. Maria _________ watch TV, but now she _______ listening to music.
A. used to; is used to B.is used to; used to C. used to; used to D.is used to; is used to
5.—How do you like western food —Well, it’s not bad. Now I________ sandwiches.
A.am used to eat B.am used for eating C.am used to eating D. used to eat
6. Chen Hui ________ computer games, but now he gives them up and concentrates on study.
A.is used to playing B.is used to play C. used to play D. is used for playing
7. Safety glasses are used _______ protecting your eyes.
8. It's said that kites have been used ________ scientific purposes in the western world at that time.
A. as B. for C. by D. of
9. There ________ a lot of trees by the river bank, but now there aren't many of them.
A. used to having B. used to have C. are used to be D. used to be
（四） be famous for = ________________, be famous as = ____________________
【用 be known as/be known for 的适当形式填空】
（1）He is known_______ his writings.
（2）He is known __________ a basketball player.
（3）Qingdao is famous _________ its delicious sea food and is famous _______ a seaside city.
（4）An’xi is widely _____________ (know) for its tea.
（五）fail 与 succeed
fail (v.) 失败，没能做成 →失败(n.) ______________
【用法】没能做成某事 fail ____________ sth. （反义短语）做成了某事__________________________
succeed (v.)成功 →成功(n.) _____________ →成功的(adj.) _____________→成功地(adv.) _____________
【链接中考】
（1）_____________(fail) is the mother of success.
（2）Tony didn’t pay much attention to his study, so he failed ______________ (pass) the final exam.
（3）They completed the task __________________ (success).
（4）She is _________________ (success) in business.（她在商业上很成功。）
（5）Grace is always working hard, so she has succeeded _________ passing the exam.
（6）He is a great ________________ (succeed) in the tech industry.（他在科技行业是一位成功人士。）
（7）The ________________ (succeed) of the project depends on teamwork.
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2026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U4-7
（六）safe 与 dangerous
安全的（adj.） ___________ →（adv.）__________ →（n.）__________
（反义词）危险的___________ →（n.）__________ 【短语】处于危险中_____________
【链接中考】
1. The boy has been away from home for several days, and his parents are worried about his ___________ (safe).
2. To keep _________(safe), we must pay attention to the traffic light when crossing the road.
3. Elephants are in great _______________ (dangerous) now, so we should play a role in saving them.
4. It’s quite ________________ (danger) to go close to some wild animals like wolves and lions.
5. At last, the plane landed _____________ (safe).
（七） proud 与 pride
骄傲自豪（n.）__________ →自豪的；骄傲的（adj.）_____________
【短语】为 感到自豪_____________________ = _____________________
【即学即练】
1. He always gets good grades on his exams, so his parents are ________ (proud) of him.
2. He always works hard and he is the ____________(proud) of his parents.
3. Our parents always take _____________ (proud) in everything good we do.
4. He always help others and everyone is proud ________ him.
5. She always treats others politely and everybody takes pride _______ her.
（八）被动语态
1. 谓语动词的形式：_____________
2. 特殊情况
（1）“主系表”结构无被动： The food tastes good.
（2）不及物动词（短语）无被动：
happen/ take place, rise/ fall, spread, change, come true, come out, belong to, agree to
（3）need, require, want 表“需要”时，后面跟 doing 表被动, = _______________
【填空】The bike needs ________________(repair). = The bike needs _________________(repair).
（4） ―不及物动词 + adv.‖ 表达主语的特点，用主动形式表被动意义。
The pen writes smoothly. This kind of clothes sells well.
【专题练习】
（ ）1. That pair of shoes _______ by hand, they ________ comfortable.
A. was made, feel B. was made, are felt C. were made, feel D. were made, are felt
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2026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U4-7
（ ）2. The popularity of basketball ______ around the world since it ______ by James.
A. has risen, was invented B. has been risen, was invented
C. has been risen, invented D. has risen, is invented
（ ）3. -- What _______ to the boy -- He ______ the river without care when riding a bike around it.
A. did happen, fell down B. happened, fell off C. was happened, fell into D. happened, fell into
（ ）4. The bridge ________ the big river ________ into two parts by the two villages.
A. over, is divided B. on, divides C. over, divides D. on, is divided
（ ）5. The old paintings should ______ well, I really regretted ______ the flash when taking photos.
A. be protected, using B. be protected, to use C. protect, using D. protect, to use
（ ）6. . -- One of the best ways to study is working in groups.
-- More chances ______ to students to learn from each other.
A. are offering B. have offered C. are offered D. offer
（ ）7. He likes reading very much. Most of his money ______ on books.
A. is spent B. spend C. is paid D. are paid
（ ）8. -- Did you go to Mary's party last night -- No, I ______.
A. didn't invite B. wasn't invited C. haven't been invited D. haven't invited
（ ）9. I found ______ strange that the workers ______ twice a month.
A. it, pay B. it, were paid C. it's, pay D. it's are paid
（ ）10. America ______ by a traveller ______ Columbus many years ago.
A. discovered, called B. was discovered, was called
C. was discovered, called D. discovered, was called
（ ）11. This kind of products ______ in China ______ to America every week.
A. produced, is sent B. is produced, is sent C. is produced, sent D. are produced, are sent
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