资源简介 2026年中考一轮复习：九年级U1-3中考一轮复习精练：九年级 Unit 1--Unit 3学习目标 重点词汇及其词性变化、短语、搭配 掌握宾语从句的用法； 3.口语表达及写作重点与难点 宾语从句【知识点一】宾语从句【激活思维】1.--I can't decide______. --You mean the purple sweater or the blue one A. how to get there B. who to go with C. where to visit D. which to choose2. The train hasn't arrived yet. Could you tell me______ A. why the train is late B. that the train can come on timeC. when will the train arrive D. why does the train arrive late3. --Can you tell me____ --She is in the computer lab.A. where Linda was B. where is Linda C. where was Linda D. where Linda is4.--The light in his room is still on. Do you know____ --In order to prepare for the coming exam.A. if he works hard B. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so happy D. when he will stop working5. I knew that the sun ______in the east when I was very young.A. will rise B. rose C. rise D. rises6. I wanted to know_______A. what is the matter with him. B. what the matter is with him.C. what was the matter with him. D. what the matter was with him.【温馨点拨】中考对宾语从句的考察主要集中在宾语从句的连词、语序和宾语从句的时态。1.宾语从句的连词（1）引导陈述句用______________,在句中不作句子成分,可以省略。（2）引导表示一般疑问句的内容，用____________或____________.意思是“_________”, 不可以省略。※ _________________ 可以接 or not,但是_____________不可以。（3）引导特殊疑问句的内容用特殊疑问词, 如：what, which, who, whom, whose或when, where, why, how等,不可以省略。2. 宾语从句的语序需要用陈述语序。例如：你能告诉我洗手间在哪儿吗？Could you please tell me where is the restroom (错误）Could you please tell me where the restroom is (正确)※what, who做连词引导宾语从句时做主语的情况：She asked who was the owner of the book.She asked what happened to Jack/ what was wrong.3.时态：主现从不限（根据实际情况选择）主过从过（过去的时态我们学了：一般过去，过去進行时，过去完成时；了解了：过去完成时）例：I know where my English lives (live).I didn't know why Tom was (be) angry with me.※ 当从句为客观真理，定义，公理时，用一般现在时。例如： The teacher told us that the earth travels (travel) around the sun.4. 注意if, when 的两种用法（1）引导宾语从句：We don’t know when/ if she will come.（2）引导状语从句：When/ If she comes, we will call you.5.当主句与从句的主语一致时，宾语从句可以转换为连词加to do的形式。如：I don’t know which book I should choose. = I don’t know which book to choose.【链接中考】1.--I don't know ______tomorrow. --You can ask our teacher right now.A. if we take the bus there. B. when will we leave C. what will we do D. how we will go there2.--Excuse me, do you know______ --On foot.A. what Alice came to do B. where Alice came from C. how Alice came from D. who Alice came with3.--Excuse me. Could you tell me ___about the local history and culture --Of course. You can check it on his computer.A. how can I get the information B. what information did I getC. where I can get the information D. that I got the information4. I wonder_________.A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving. B. that the Water Festival is really funC. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival D. whether you will make resolutions on New Year's Day.5. I asked Jack ____so much progress in English.A. that he made B. when he makes C. if he makes D. how he made6.--Do you know _________in America --Sure. It’s the third Sunday of June.A. when Father’s Day is B. how is Father’s DayC. when is Father’s Day D. how Father’s Day is7.--Could you tell me_________ Daming will pick you up at the train station. --At 16: 00 this Sunday.A. where you met him B. who you are coming withC. why you come here D. what time you are arriving8. Bill asked ________.A. what’s wrong with her B. what wrong she wasC. what she happened D. what happened to her9. -- Could you tell me ______ -- OK, but I am not sure.A. what will people do on Halloween B. when is Thanksgiving DayC. How people there celebrate their festival D. what time will the races start10. --I wonder when you _______ in Beijing.--I will send an email to you when I________ there.A. arrive, will get B. will arrive, get C. will arrive, will get D. will arrive, got【知识点二】词汇及词汇拓展1. begin（v.）___________ →过去式___________ →过去分词___________→(n.)___________ （近义词）______________【短语1】在……开始时___________________ （反义短语）在……结束时_________________【短语2】一开始，起初_________________ = _________________ = _________________（反义短语）在最后_________________ = ________________ = _________________【翻译句子】起初我很害怕，但是大声喊真的很管用。（do）________________I was scared, but ___________(shout) ___________ help.【综合拓展】v. + ing = n.begin – beginning open – opening build – building understand – understandingtrain – training cross – crossing say – saying feel – feelingdraw – drawing paint – painting hear – hearing mean – meaning2. steal (v.)_______________ →过去式_______________ →过去分词_______________3.放置;安放;产卵;下蛋(v.)_______________→过去式/过去分词_______________【短语】摆开，布置_________________4.平躺;处于(v.)______________ →过去式____________ →过去分词____________→现在分词______________5.创造;创建(v.)______________ →创造力(n.)______________ →有创造力的(adj.)_______________6. discover（v.）______________ →发现（n.）______________7.表达(v.)______________ →表情;表达方式(n.)______________8.死(v.)______________ →死亡(n.)______________→死的;失去生命的(adj.)______________→奄奄一息的(adj.)______________9.连接；与……有联系（v.）______________ 【短语】把A和B联系起来____________________10.发音（v.）______________ →发音；读音（n.）______________11. 得分；进球（n./v.）__________ 款待；招待（v./n.）__________12.传播；展开（v.）______________ →过去式/过去分词__________________13.repeat（v.）__________ review (v.) _____________ preview (v./n.) ____________14.惩罚（v.）__________ →惩罚（n.）______________ →（反义词）表扬____________【短语】因某事而惩罚/表扬某人___________________ 因某事而表扬某人_____________________15. increase (v.) ____________ increase my reading speed _________________【词义辨析】improve (v.) _____________ improve my spoken English_________________16. warn (v./ n. ) ___________ 【用法】warn sb. ____________ sth.18. rush（n./v.）___________ 【用法】rush ___________ sth. 【短语】rush hours __________22. 生意；商业（n.）__________ 【短语】on business ____________→(adj.)繁忙的______________ 【短语】忙着做某事___________________ = _____________________23.地址（n.）___________ 【翻译】你的地址是哪里？____________ is your address 24. 甜点；甜食（n.）__________ 沙漠(n.) ___________28. 有耐心的(adj.)；病人(n.)______________ 【短语】对某人有耐心______________→耐心（n.）______________29. 现在的；礼物（adj./n.）__________ 【短语】在目前：_______________30. 温暖的(adj.)______________ →温暖;暖和(n.)______________32.奇怪的（adj.）______________ →陌生人（n.）______________【词形辨析】strong (adj.) ________________ be strong in __________________34. 有礼貌的；客气的（adj.）_______________ →有礼貌地；客气地（adv.）________________→（反义词）没有礼貌的(adj.)_________________ →（近义词）粗鲁的(adj.) _____________【例题】--If you say, "Excuse me, …", this will sound__________.A. much more polite B. much politely C. more impolite D. more much impolitely35.直接的；直率的（adj.）_____________→（adv.）_______________ （反义词）_____________【拓展】direct (v.) ______________ →director n.）______________ →direction (n.) ____________【例题】--Could you tell me how to be more ________ --Oh, just remember not to speak ________.A. polite, direct B. politely, direct C. polite, directly D. politely, directly38. correct（adj.）__________ （反义词）不正确的_______________【拓展】correct (v.) ___________ →(n.) 纠正___________39. 不常；很少（adv.）___________ beside（prep.）___________ 【词形辨析】besides __________40. ……的秘诀__________________ 天生具有______________pay attention to ________________ take notes ______________ end up _____________【课堂练习】I.单项选择。( )1. -- _______ do you study for a test -- I study by ______ books and newspapers.A. What, reading B. How, reading C. What, read D. How, read( )2. --Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your country -- Why not ______ on the Internet A. look for it B. to look for it C. look it up D. to look it up( )3. Don’t keep ________notes all the time! You should pay attention to ______ to the teacher carefully.A. taking, listening B. to take, listen C. to take, listen D. taking, listen( )4. There are many charities out there, so choose ______ and carefully.A. probably B. wisely C. quickly D. successfully( )5. -- Tony, don’t swim in the sea ______ your own!-- Trust me, Mom. There is nothing ______.A. with, to worry about B. with, to worry C. on, to worry D. on, to worry about( )6. -- Is Tom good at basketball -- Yes. ______ basketball, he is also good at tennis.A. Except B. But C. Besides D. Beside( )7. After her husband’s death, she ______ out all his clothes in the room and refused ______ anybody.A. lied, meeting B. lay, to meet C. laid, to meet D. laid, meeting( )8. I will never forget my old friend Jack. ______ did he make a promise, ______ he kept it.A. Not, but B. Both, and C. Not only, but also D. Either, or( )9. The sign over there warns people ______ in hospital.A. don’t smoke B. not to smoke C. not smoke D. to smoke( )10. Look at the sign, it ________ "Go ________ the park and turn left onto Yunnan Road".A. says, past B. says, passed C. writes, past D. writes, pass( )11. Don’t come into the lab ________ you are asked to.A. unless B. because C. if D. since( )12. We all know that learning a foreign language ________ time and effort.A. requires B. reflects C. reviews D. repeats【知识点三】口语表达。（一）运动1. Do you like sports Why ( or why not ) Yes. I like sports very much. First of all, I think playing sports is fun and it gives people the opportunity to make new friends. I have made some good friends when playing sports. What’s more, playing sports is good for my health and it is a good way to relax my mind. After a long day of schoolwork, I always feel tired. But after I play basketball or tennis with my friends, I feel easy and comfortable. So I like sports very much.2. What games (sports ) do you like Why do you like it ( or them) I like swimming and playing ping-pong. Because they are good for my health. Swimming is an interesting sport. I can always have fun when I swim in the water, Ping-pong is the most famous and popular sport in China. I like watching ping-pong games on TV because they are exciting. Sometimes I play Ping-pong with my friends. It brings me lots of happiness. Doing sports makes me healthier and stronger.【练习】What’s your hobby Why do you like it ( Give at least two reasons)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考】 My hobby is reading. I like reading very much. I think reading is helpful to us students. We not only learn something new from reading, but also do something that we like to do. Reading can help us improve our writing skills. It can also help open up our eyes to the outside world. We can enjoy the different cultures and have fun by reading books. I like reading.（二）学科1. Do you like English Why ( or why not ) Yes, I do. First, I think English is very interesting. Our English teacher always makes the English classes enjoyable. So I have a lot of fun learning English. Second, English is very useful, for it is the most widely spoken language in the world. I want to travel around the world. It will be fun to make friends with people from other countries and talk to them with English. So I like English very much.2. What's your favorite subject Why do you like it My favorite subject is English. Because when I entered junior high school, I met a really good English teacher. Her English is pretty good and her classes are interesting. We never found it boring to learn English. Besides, nowadays English plays an important role in our society and life. Most jobs need English. So I like learning English and decide to learn it well.【练习】1. What subject are you good at How do you study it _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考】 I’m good at English. There are many good ways to learn it well. For example, I study English grammar by taking notes in class and write my own sentences using the grammar I have learnt. I practice speaking by making up conversations with my friends. I often listen to tapes, and read the textbooks every day. They can help me a lot. Besides, I study hard every day, because I think this is important, too.参考答案11 / 112026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U1-3中考一轮复习精练：九年级 Unit 1--Unit 31. 重点词汇及其词性变化、短语、搭配学习目标2. 掌握宾语从句的用法； 3.口语表达及写作重点与难点 宾语从句【知识点一】宾语从句【激活思维】1.--I can't decide______. --You mean the purple sweater or the blue one A. how to get there B. who to go with C. where to visit D. which to choose2. The train hasn't arrived yet. Could you tell me______ A. why the train is late B. that the train can come on timeC. when will the train arrive D. why does the train arrive late3. --Can you tell me____ --She is in the computer lab.A. where Linda was B. where is Linda C. where was Linda D. where Linda is4.--The light in his room is still on. Do you know____ --In order to prepare for the coming exam.A. if he works hard B. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so happy D. when he will stop working5. I knew that the sun ______in the east when I was very young.A. will rise B. rose C. rise D. rises6. I wanted to know_______A. what is the matter with him. B. what the matter is with him.C. what was the matter with him. D. what the matter was with him.【温馨点拨】中考对宾语从句的考察主要集中在宾语从句的连词、语序和宾语从句的时态。1.宾语从句的连词（1）引导陈述句用______________,在句中不作句子成分,可以省略。（2）引导表示一般疑问句的内容，用____________或____________.意思是“_________”, 不可以省略。※ _________________ 可以接 or not,但是_____________不可以。（3）引导特殊疑问句的内容用特殊疑问词, 如：what, which, who, whom, whose 或 when, where, why, how等,不可以省略。2. 宾语从句的语序需要用陈述语序。例如：你能告诉我洗手间在哪儿吗？Could you please tell me where is the restroom (错误）Could you please tell me where the restroom is (正确)※what, who 做连词引导宾语从句时做主语的情况：She asked who was the owner of the book.She asked what happened to Jack/ what was wrong.3.时态：主现从不限（根据实际情况选择）主过从过（过去的时态我们学了：一般过去，过去進行时，过去完成时；了解了：过去完成时）1 / 62026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U1-3例：I know where my English lives (live).I didn't know why Tom was (be) angry with me.※ 当从句为客观真理，定义，公理时，用一般现在时。例如： The teacher told us that the earth travels (travel) around the sun.4. 注意 if, when 的两种用法（1）引导宾语从句：We don’t know when/ if she will come.（2）引导状语从句：When/ If she comes, we will call you.5.当主句与从句的主语一致时，宾语从句可以转换为连词加 to do 的形式。如：I don’t know which book I should choose. = I don’t know which book to choose.【链接中考】1.--I don't know ______tomorrow. --You can ask our teacher right now.A. if we take the bus there. B. when will we leave C. what will we do D. how we will go there2.--Excuse me, do you know______ --On foot.A. what Alice came to do B. where Alice came from C. how Alice came from D. who Alice came with3.--Excuse me. Could you tell me ___about the local history and culture --Of course. You can check it on his computer.A. how can I get the information B. what information did I getC. where I can get the information D. that I got the information4. I wonder_________.A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving. B. that the Water Festival is really funC. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival D. whether you will make resolutions on New Year's Day.5. I asked Jack ____so much progress in English.A. that he made B. when he makes C. if he makes D. how he made6.--Do you know _________in America --Sure. It’s the third Sunday of June.A. when Father’s Day is B. how is Father’s DayC. when is Father’s Day D. how Father’s Day is7.--Could you tell me_________ Daming will pick you up at the train station. --At 16: 00 this Sunday.A. where you met him B. who you are coming withC. why you come here D. what time you are arriving8. Bill asked ________.A. what’s wrong with her B. what wrong she wasC. what she happened D. what happened to her9. -- Could you tell me ______ -- OK, but I am not sure.A. what will people do on Halloween B. when is Thanksgiving DayC. How people there celebrate their festival D. what time will the races start10. --I wonder when you _______ in Beijing.--I will send an email to you when I________ there.A. arrive, will get B. will arrive, get C. will arrive, will get D. will arrive, got2 / 62026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U1-3【知识点二】词汇及词汇拓展1. begin（v.）___________ →过去式___________ →过去分词___________→(n.)___________ （近义词）______________【短语 1】在 开始时___________________ （反义短语）在 结束时_________________【短语 2】一开始，起初_________________ = _________________ = _________________（反义短语）在最后_________________ = ________________ = _________________【翻译句子】起初我很害怕，但是大声喊真的很管用。（do）________________I was scared, but ___________(shout) ___________ help.【综合拓展】v. + ing = n.begin – beginning open – opening build – building understand – understandingtrain – training cross – crossing say – saying feel – feelingdraw – drawing paint – painting hear – hearing mean – meaning2. steal (v.)_______________ →过去式_______________ →过去分词_______________3.放置;安放;产卵;下蛋(v.)_______________→过去式/过去分词_______________【短语】摆开，布置_________________4.平躺;处于(v.)______________ →过去式____________ →过去分词____________→现在分词______________5.创造;创建(v.)______________ →创造力(n.)______________ →有创造力的(adj.)_______________6. discover（v.）______________ →发现（n.）______________7.表达(v.)______________ →表情;表达方式(n.)______________8.死(v.)______________ →死亡(n.)______________→死的;失去生命的(adj.)______________→奄奄一息的(adj.)______________9.连接；与 有联系（v.）______________ 【短语】把 A 和 B 联系起来____________________10.发音（v.）______________ →发音；读音（n.）______________11. 得分；进球（n./v.）__________ 款待；招待（v./n.）__________12.传播；展开（v.）______________ →过去式/过去分词__________________13.repeat（v.）__________ review (v.) _____________ preview (v./n.) ____________14.惩罚（v.）__________ →惩罚（n.）______________ →（反义词）表扬____________【短语】因某事而惩罚/表扬某人___________________ 因某事而表扬某人_____________________15. increase (v.) ____________ increase my reading speed _________________【词义辨析】improve (v.) _____________ improve my spoken English_________________16. warn (v./ n. ) ___________ 【用法】warn sb. ____________ sth.18. rush（n./v.）___________ 【用法】rush ___________ sth. 【短语】rush hours __________22. 生意；商业（n.）__________ 【短语】on business ____________→(adj.)繁忙的______________ 【短语】忙着做某事___________________ = _____________________3 / 62026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U1-323.地址（n.）___________ 【翻译】你的地址是哪里？____________ is your address 24. 甜点；甜食（n.）__________ 沙漠(n.) ___________28. 有耐心的(adj.)；病人(n.)______________ 【短语】对某人有耐心______________→耐心（n.）______________29. 现在的；礼物（adj./n.）__________ 【短语】在目前：_______________30. 温暖的(adj.)______________ →温暖;暖和(n.)______________32.奇怪的（adj.）______________ →陌生人（n.）______________【词形辨析】strong (adj.) ________________ be strong in __________________34. 有礼貌的；客气的（adj.）_______________ →有礼貌地；客气地（adv.）________________→（反义词）没有礼貌的(adj.)_________________ →（近义词）粗鲁的(adj.) _____________【例题】--If you say, "Excuse me, …", this will sound__________.A. much more polite B. much politely C. more impolite D. more much impolitely35.直接的；直率的（adj.）_____________→（adv.）_______________ （反义词）_____________【拓展】direct (v.) ______________ →director n.）______________ →direction (n.) ____________【例题】--Could you tell me how to be more ________ --Oh, just remember not to speak ________.A. polite, direct B. politely, direct C. polite, directly D. politely, directly38. correct（adj.）__________ （反义词）不正确的_______________【拓展】correct (v.) ___________ →(n.) 纠正___________39. 不常；很少（adv.）___________ beside（prep.）___________ 【词形辨析】besides __________40. 的秘诀__________________ 天生具有______________pay attention to ________________ take notes ______________ end up _____________【课堂练习】I.单项选择。( )1. -- _______ do you study for a test -- I study by ______ books and newspapers.A. What, reading B. How, reading C. What, read D. How, read( )2. --Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your country -- Why not ______ on the Internet A. look for it B. to look for it C. look it up D. to look it up( )3. Don’t keep ________notes all the time! You should pay attention to ______ to the teacher carefully.A. taking, listening B. to take, listen C. to take, listen D. taking, listen( )4. There are many charities out there, so choose ______ and carefully.A. probably B. wisely C. quickly D. successfully( )5. -- Tony, don’t swim in the sea ______ your own!-- Trust me, Mom. There is nothing ______.A. with, to worry about B. with, to worry C. on, to worry D. on, to worry about( )6. -- Is Tom good at basketball -- Yes. ______ basketball, he is also good at tennis.A. Except B. But C. Besides D. Beside4 / 62026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U1-3( )7. After her husband’s death, she ______ out all his clothes in the room and refused ______ anybody.A. lied, meeting B. lay, to meet C. laid, to meet D. laid, meeting( )8. I will never forget my old friend Jack. ______ did he make a promise, ______ he kept it.A. Not, but B. Both, and C. Not only, but also D. Either, or( )9. The sign over there warns people ______ in hospital.A. don’t smoke B. not to smoke C. not smoke D. to smoke( )10. Look at the sign, it ________ "Go ________ the park and turn left onto Yunnan Road".A. says, past B. says, passed C. writes, past D. writes, pass( )11. Don’t come into the lab ________ you are asked to.A. unless B. because C. if D. since( )12. We all know that learning a foreign language ________ time and effort.A. requires B. reflects C. reviews D. repeats【知识点三】口语表达。（一）运动1. Do you like sports Why ( or why not ) Yes. I like sports very much. First of all, I think playing sports is fun and it gives people the opportunity tomake new friends. I have made some good friends when playing sports. What’s more, playing sports is good formy health and it is a good way to relax my mind. After a long day of schoolwork, I always feel tired. But after Iplay basketball or tennis with my friends, I feel easy and comfortable. So I like sports very much.2. What games (sports ) do you like Why do you like it ( or them) I like swimming and playing ping-pong. Because they are good for my health. Swimming is an interestingsport. I can always have fun when I swim in the water, Ping-pong is the most famous and popular sport in China. Ilike watching ping-pong games on TV because they are exciting. Sometimes I play Ping-pong with my friends. Itbrings me lots of happiness. Doing sports makes me healthier and stronger.【练习】What’s your hobby Why do you like it ( Give at least two reasons)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考】 My hobby is reading. I like reading very much. I think reading is helpful to us students. We not onlylearn something new from reading, but also do something that we like to do. Reading can help us improve ourwriting skills. It can also help open up our eyes to the outside world. We can enjoy the different cultures and havefun by reading books. I like reading.5 / 62026 年中考一轮复习：九年级 U1-3（二）学科1. Do you like English Why ( or why not ) Yes, I do. First, I think English is very interesting. Our English teacher always makes the English classesenjoyable. So I have a lot of fun learning English. Second, English is very useful, for it is the most widely spokenlanguage in the world. I want to travel around the world. It will be fun to make friends with people from othercountries and talk to them with English. So I like English very much.2. What's your favorite subject Why do you like it My favorite subject is English. Because when I entered junior high school, I met a really good English teacher.Her English is pretty good and her classes are interesting. We never found it boring to learn English. Besides,nowadays English plays an important role in our society and life. Most jobs need English. So I like learningEnglish and decide to learn it well.【练习】1. What subject are you good at How do you study it _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考】 I’m good at English. There are many good ways to learn it well. For example, I study English grammarby taking notes in class and write my own sentences using the grammar I have learnt. I practice speaking bymaking up conversations with my friends. I often listen to tapes, and read the textbooks every day. They can helpme a lot. Besides, I study hard every day, because I think this is important, too.6 / 6 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2026年中考一轮复习九年级 U1-3（含答案）.docx 2026年中考一轮复习九年级 U1-3（学生版）.pdf
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