【课堂无忧】Unit 3 Growing Up 第2课时Section A 3a- 3d 阅读课教学设计- 2026年春人教版英语八年级下册

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【课堂无忧】Unit 3 Growing Up 第2课时Section A 3a- 3d 阅读课教学设计- 2026年春人教版英语八年级下册

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Unit 3 Growing Up 第2课时 阅读课教学设计
教材分析
【What】本课时语篇是一段关于青少年与父母沟通问题的对话,主题为青少年与父母的沟通困境及解决建议。对话中,Judy向好友Lily倾诉烦恼:父母对她的成绩要求过高,还常将她与表姐Kate比较,导致她感到压力巨大、委屈,甚至害怕与父母直接沟通。Lily则在倾听后,分析了父母行为背后的关爱动机,并给出了写信沟通等具体建议,帮助Judy缓解情绪、找到解决问题的方法。【Why】本课时语篇旨在引导学生理解父母的高期待和比较行为背后,往往是对孩子的爱与期望,只是表达方式可能不当;当亲子间出现沟通障碍时,主动、清晰地表达自己的感受和需求是化解矛盾的关键;倾诉和寻求朋友支持,也是缓解压力、获得解决问题思路的有效途径;最终帮助学生树立积极的沟通意识,学会处理亲子关系中的常见问题。 【How】本课时语篇是典型的“问题—分析—建议”对话结构。开头Judy提出问题,中间Lily共情并分析问题本质,结尾Lily给出具体建议,逻辑清晰,层层递进。语言使用上口语化、生活化,符合青少年日常交流场景。使用了大量表达情绪(如“afraid I’ll cry”“feel better”)、提出建议(如“Why don’t you… ”“How about… ”)和表达观点(如“I’m sure…”“I think…”)的常用句型,语言自然流畅,易于理解和模仿;兼具情感支持和问题解决功能。一方面通过倾听和共情缓解Judy的情绪,另一方面通过分析和建议提供实际的沟通策略,为学生处理类似问题提供了可借鉴的范例。
学情分析
K(Know)--已知 W(Wonder)--想知/未知 L(Learn)--能知
学生已掌握基本的日常交际用语,能够进行简单的情感表达和建议提出;对“与父母沟通”这一话题有切身的生活体验,能理解对话中的情境和情感; 已具备一定的阅读对话、提取关键信息的能力。 如何在真实情境中,清晰、得体地表达自己在亲子关系中的复杂感受(如委屈、压力、渴望被理解); 对“父母行为背后的动机”缺乏深入思考,容易只看到表面的矛盾;缺乏系统的沟通策略,不知道如何主动、有效地化解亲子矛盾。 通过学习,学生能够掌握表达情绪、提出建议、分析问题的相关句型和词汇;能够理解并共情他人的情绪,学会从多角度思考问题(如理解父母的爱);能够运用所学的沟通策略,尝试解决自己或他人在亲子沟通中遇到的实际问题。
核心素养教学目标
通过本课学习,学生能够: 语言能力:能听懂、认读并运用 与“沟通、压力、建议”相关的词汇和短语,如“standards, compare, stressed, communicate, get…across”等;熟练运用提出建议的句型(如“Why don’t you… ”“How about… ”)和表达情绪的句式(如“I’m afraid…”“I’m feeling…”)进行口语交流;能够复述对话内容,并根据情境进行角色扮演; 2.学习能力:学会通过略读、扫读等策略,快速提取对话中的关键信息(如问题、原因、建议);能够借助思维导图等工具,梳理对话逻辑,构建知识框架;主动反思自身的沟通方式,将所学知识迁移到真实生活中; 3.思维品质:能够辩证地分析亲子矛盾,理解父母行为背后的深层原因,避免片面化、绝对化的判断;培养共情能力,学会倾听和理解他人的感受;提升问题解决能力,能够针对具体问题提出合理、可行的解决方案; 4.文化意识:了解中西方家庭在沟通方式上的共性与差异,尊重不同的家庭文化;树立健康的家庭观念,认识到良好的沟通是构建和谐亲子关系的基础;培养积极的人生态度,学会主动面对和解决生活中的矛盾与压力。 完成课时目标所需的核心语言如下: 【核心词汇】 Be happy with, high standard, compare...with..., play the piano, win awards, how about, get...across, clearly, talk to sb, write sb a letter, do well, pressure 【核心句型】 What’s wrong My parents have very high standards. They often compare me with my cousin. Why don’t you talk to them. Until you talk to them, they might not know how you feel. How about writing them a letter so that you can get your message across clearly.
教学重难点
教学重点:掌握对话中的核心词汇、短语和句型,尤其是表达情绪和提出建议的常用表达;理解对话的结构和逻辑,能够清晰地复述Judy的问题、Lily的分析及建议;学会运用所学的沟通策略,进行有效的角色扮演和情境对话。 教学难点:引导学生深入理解“父母行为背后的爱与期望”,避免停留在表面的抱怨和不满;帮助学生将所学的语言知识和沟通技巧,迁移到真实的生活情境中,解决实际的亲子沟通问题;鼓励学生在角色扮演中,自然、真实地表达自己的情感和观点,避免机械模仿。
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
Lead in 复习导入 Play a video to set a situation for this period. Dr. Emotion:Recently, a girl named Judy asked me for help. Do you know what happened to her Can you help her with me Watch a video and get to know the objectives of this period. 播放视频创设 “情绪医生帮助 Judy 解决问题” 的趣味情境,打破传统课堂的枯燥感,快速吸引学生的注意力,激发学生的探究欲
Presentation 学习理解 Pre-reading: Lead the students to observe the pictures and have a prediction. T:What are the relationship between Judy and Lily How does Judy feel What’s wrong with Judy While-reading:(1)Play the recording and ask the students to do a multiple choices.Then check the answers. T:What happened to Judy How did Judy feel after talking to Lily Let the students read the conversation and answer the questions. Before reading, guide them to understand the questions with the help of some key words. T:Why are Judy’s parents unhappy with her grades What does Judy’s parents often do Why doesn’t Judy want to talk to her parents What does the sentence “I know my parents love me, but sometime I think they love Kate more” mean look the picture and have a prediction. Sa:They may be good friends. Sb:She feels upset/sad. Sc:She might fail an exam/argue with someone/... (1)listen to the conversation and choose the right answer. Sa:Her parents weren’t happy with her grades. Sb: She felt better. (2)Read the conversation and answer the questions. Sa:Because her parents have very high standards. Sb:They often compare Judy with her cousin, Kate. Sc:Because she is afraid she’ll cry if they talk. Sd:It means Judy thinks she isn't as good as Kate. She is not confident in herself. 读前通过图片引导学生预测人物关系、情绪和问题,培养学生的观察能力和预测性阅读策略,让学生带着问题进入阅读,提升阅读的目的性和效率; 读中先通过听力选择完成对语篇的整体感知,帮助学生把握对话核心内容,再通过细节问题引导学生精读文本,提取关键信息,层层递进的阅读任务符合学生的阅读认知规律,同时锻炼学生的细节理解能力; 设计针对性的问题引导学生思考 Judy 的内心想法,让学生初步共情人物情绪,为后续深入理解亲子矛盾做好情感铺垫,也为核心词汇和句型的学习搭建语境。
Practice 探究应用 Post-reading:(1)Play the recording and ask the students to listen to the conversation and read after it. Then they role-play it. Guide the students to have a deep thinking. T:Do you think Judy and her parents communicate well Why didn’t Judy and her parents communicate well (2)Dr. Emotion:What should Judy do to resolve the conflict with her parents (3)Ask the students to read the conversation again and complete the mind map. (1)listen to the conversation and read after it. Then role-play it. (2)Have a deep thinking and answer the questions. Sa:No, they don’t. Sb:Because Judy’s parents are too strict with her. They don’t consider Judy’s feelings and they always compare Judy with her cousin, Kate. Meanwhile, Judy and her parents also lack communication. (3)Read the conversation again and complete the mind map. 让学生跟读录音并进行角色扮演,帮助学生模仿标准的语音语调,巩固对话中的语言表达,同时让学生在情境演绎中进一步体会人物的情绪和对话的语境,实现语言的初步运用; 设计深度思考问题,引导学生分析 Judy 与父母沟通不畅的原因,培养学生的辩证思维能力,让学生跳出文本表面,初步理解亲子矛盾的双重成因,为理解 “父母行为背后的爱” 做好铺垫;
Production 迁移创新 Ask the students to have a free talk . T:What advice do you think Judy will probably choose Why 2.Let the students to help Judy to complete her letter by the Chinese meaning. 3.Ask the students to work in pairs to role-play a conversation after Judy’s parents read the letter. Provide them with some useful expressions. Ask several pairs to show their work. 4.Guide the students to discuss in group and collect advice as much as possible. Then ask them to share in class.Provide some help if they need. 1.Have a free talk. Ss:She will probably choose to write a letter to them, because she is afraid she’ll cry if they talk. Help Judy to complete her letter by the Chinese meaning. 3.Imagine one of you is Judy and the other is her parent. Then work in pairs to role-play a conversation after Judy’s parents read the letter. 4.Discuss in group and collect advice as much as possible. Then share in class. 自由讨论 Judy 可能选择的建议及原因,鼓励学生结合文本内容和自身思考表达观点,培养学生的判断能力和语言表达能力,同时深化学生对文本建议的理解; 让学生根据中文提示帮 Judy 完成信件,将所学的核心词汇、句型与书面表达结合,实现从口语到书面的语言输出; 设计 “父母读信后” 的角色扮演任务,为学生创设真实的亲子沟通情境,实现语言知识的迁移运用,同时培养学生的共情能力和沟通意识; 小组讨论并收集应对学习压力和亲子矛盾的建议,引导学生将文本知识与自身生活实际结合,培养学生的合作探究能力和问题解决能力,同时让学生学会从多角度寻找解决亲子问题的方法,落实本课的主题意义
Language points 1. Well,my parents aren't happy with my grades.恩,我父母对我的成绩不满意。 be (not) happy with 对......感到(不)满意 2. Yeah,but my parents have very high standards.是啊,但我父母标准很高。 high standards 高标准 low standards 低标准 3. But I′m sure your parents just want you to do well, although they may not show it. 但我肯定你父母只是希望你做得好,虽然他们可能没有表现出来。 be sure+(that) 宾语从句 意为“确定......” 4. Why don’t you talk to them 你为什么不和他们谈谈呢? Why don’t you+动词原形... = Why not+动词原形... 你为什么不...... ,用于提意见,类似的表达还有: What about/How about+doing sth 5. Until you talk to them,they might not know how you feel. 直到你跟他们谈,他们才可能知道你的感受。 该句隐含“not...until...”结构,意为“直到......才......”,until引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时,主句常用一般将来时或含有情态动词的句子。 6. How about writing them a letter so that you can get your message across clearly 给他们写封信怎么样?这样你就能清楚地传达你的信息了。 so that引导目的状语从句,表示“以便,为了”,从句常用can/could等情态动词。
Summary 归纳总结 Ask the students to sum up the new words, grammar and sentences . Have a summary of the new words, grammar and sentences with the T’s help. 引导学生自主梳理对话重点内容和句型构建系统的知识框架;通过师生共同总结,帮助学生理清知识脉络,巩固课堂学习成果。
分层作业设计
A层: 基础巩固 绘制思维导图总结本堂课的重点单词、短语和句型。
B层: 能力运用 以Judy父母的名义给Judy写一封信,表达歉意及感受。
C层: 拓展挑战 利用网络资源收集如何管理情绪、减缓压力的有效建议并与同学分享。
板书设计
Unit3 Growing Up Section A(3a--3d)
教学反思
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)

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