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2026年吉林省中考第一次模拟考试
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
本试卷包括三道大题，满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
1．—How do you remember English words
—I ________ them over ten times every day.
A．doubt B．print C．copy
2．You should practice speaking English as much as possible, ________ you can’t improve it quickly.
A．or B．and C．so
3．—There is a chip (芯片) in the boy’s watch. It is ________ but of great help.
—Yes. His parents used it to find his position when he got lost last week.
A．excellent B．natural C．tiny
4．—Do you have a habit of recording your life
—Yes, I keep a ________ every day, and it helps me enjoy the small happiness in my life.
A．promise B．diary C．secret
5．—Thank you for helping us spread the message.
—________
A．What a pity! B．Of course. C．It’s my pleasure.
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
Sam: Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday morning
Robert: 6 What’s up
Sam: There is a basketball match at the Sports Center. 7
Robert: Sure. Which school will take part in it
Sam: 8
Robert: Great! Let’s go to cheer for our team.
Sam: Yeah. No.1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat.
Robert: So the match will be exciting. 9
Sam: At 8:30. Do you think you can arrive on time
Robert: Of course. I am excited about the game.
Sam: OK. There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. Let’s meet there at 7:45.
Robert: All right. 10
A．Yes, I am.
B．See you then.
C．Where shall we meet
D．What time will it start
E．Do you want to watch it
F．Our school and No.1 Middle School.
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
(Lucy finds a schoolbag on the playground. When she picks it up, she sees Mary coming to her.)
Lucy: Excuse me. 11
Mary: No, it isn’t. Mine is in the classroom.
Lucy: 12
Mary: I’m not sure. Maybe it’s Kate’s. She is looking for her schoolbag.
Lucy: 13 . Hers is black, but this one is red.
Mary: Let’s see what is in the schoolbag. Oh, there is a CD in it.
Lucy: 14 . Sonia likes listening to CDs and she always forgets things.
Mary: There’s also a table tennis ball.
Lucy: Then it must be Sonia’s. She is on the school table tennis team.
Mary: Let’s give it to her. Do you know 15
Lucy: Yes. She is in the classroom.
Mary: OK. Let’s go and find her.
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
Football is a sport that can develop a strong connection between teammates. The players can receive 16 from each other. It helps them get through the most difficult times.
At Eastern Michigan University, Zack Conti played on the school football team. He was known as one of the most 17 players on the team.
“Zack was always the first to arrive and the last to leave,” one of his teammates said.
But now Zack found it hard to continue his team practices and studies. His family was living a poor life and he 18 to win a scholarship (奖学金) from school. So he had to do everything he could to pay for them. He even did several part-time jobs to cover the cost. 19 , his teammate Brian Dooley noticed his situation. He decided to do something with his own scholarship for Zack.
Their coach, Creighton, said, “Dooley came into my office and said, ‘Coach, I’ve talked about 20 had happened to Zack with my family. If there’s a way to help him, I want to 21 my scholarship as a gift to Zack.’ I’ve never seen anything like that before. It was an unbelievable act of 22 .”
At a team meeting, Coach Creighton asked every member to be silent. Then Dooley stood up, walked over and 23 Zack the money. All teammates hugged Dooley and Zack. They cheered happily.
When asked about the moving action, Dooley shared, “I did it because I’ve seen Zack grow over the years. It’s sad to see him walk away 24 something he loves. In my eyes, it means everything to help my dear teammate stay and play.”
“I’m so 25 to have a teammate like Dooley. I couldn’t have gone any further without him,” said Zack.
16．A．ideas B．support C．money
17．A．patient B．perfect C．hard-working
18．A．failed B．regretted C．managed
19．A．Luckily B．Actually C．Especially
20．A．why B．how C．what
21．A．give away B．pay for C．take off
22．A．sadness B．kindness C．happiness
23．A．lent B．handed C．paid
24．A．into B．towards C．from
25．A．careful B．thankful C．wonderful
Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分）
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A．trip B．my C．illnesses D．helpful E. a F. often G. worked H. and I. or J. road K. lead L. led
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magical to me. My interest in it came from my experience. Years ago, I 26 had headaches, and my life was badly influenced. I tried many different methods. However, none of them 27 . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my 28 in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To 29 surprise, my pain was gone within a week.
Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some 30 lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 31 methods in TCM also caught my wife’s interest. With her support, I’m running 32 website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM.
All these experiences with TCM 33 me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学) , for many ideas of TCM, such as yin 34 yang, were directly inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the 35 to learning about Chinese culture.
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
A
Winter Day Camp Day Camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 8-16) can take part when the winter holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about sports, games, and other fun activities. Program information Feb. 6th-Feb. 12th, 2025, 7:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.Registration (登记) information Online: Jan. 20th-Jan. 30th. 2025
￥30 per day per child What your children can do at Day Camp:＊For children aged 8-12 Paint, dance and play games ＊For children aged 13-16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips If you want to apply (申请) for the camp, you have to: ＊Pay in full. ＊First come, first served. For more information, click www.Winterdaycamp.gov
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．How long does the Day Camp last
A．Six days. B．Seven days. C．Ten days. D．Eleven days.
37．What activity can you take part in if you are 15 years old
A．Painting. B．Playing games. C．Dancing. D．Playing sports.
38．How much does it cost if the twin brothers take part in the Day Camp
A．￥60. B．￥210. C．￥360. D．￥420.
39．How can you find more information about the camp according to the passage
A．By visiting the website. B．By reading newspapers.
C．By asking your teachers. D．By making a telephone call.
40．What kind of text (文体) is this passage
A．An email. B．A report. C．A notice. D．An ad.
B
China successfully sent the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship into space on October 31, 2025. It took off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China and reached its planned orbit (轨道).
The leader of this mission (任务) is Zhang Lu. He was born in the 1970s. He used to be an excellent air force pilot and joined China’s second group of astronauts in 2010. Zhang Lu finished the Shenzhou-15 mission in 2022, and he went back to the Tiangong Space Station after more than two years.
Zhang Hongzhang was born in 1986. He is a researcher and China’s second non-soldier astronaut. He’s good at making high-quality batteries (高性能电池). On this mission, he needs to do some experiments to solve important problems with the space station’s power (能源) systems. Zhang once said his childhood dream was to learn from great scientists like Qian Xuesen and serve our country with science and technology.
Wu Fei, born in 1993, is a flight engineer. He’s in China’s third group of astronauts, and this is his first mission to space. He once worked as an engineer at a space research center.
The three astronauts will stay in Tiangong Space Station for about six months. They need to do space science research, and they also need to do science education activities. We’re all hoping the three astronauts can finish their mission safely and bring amazing new space discoveries back to Earth.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41．Who is the leader of the mission
A．Wu Fei. B．Zhang Lu. C．Qian Xuesen. D．Zhang Hongzhang.
42．What does the underlined word “experiments” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Tests. B．Chores. C．Reports. D．Interviews.
43．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．Zhang Lu has finished three space tasks.
B．Wu Fei has taken part in a space mission before.
C．Zhang Hongzhang didn’t realize his childhood dream.
D．Wu Fei is the youngest astronaut on the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship.
44．What is the structure of the text
A． B． C． D．
45．What is the main purpose of the text
A．To discuss the new research about space.
B．To tell the history of China’s Tiangong Space Station.
C．To show the look of the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship.
D．To introduce 3 astronauts of the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship.
C
Are you an “E person” or an “I person” These two personality labels (个性标签) are widely discussed online. They are part of a popular personality test called MBTI. There are 16 results in total of the test.
Usually, an “I person” is quiet, while an “E person” is outgoing. But an “I person” can still act outgoing sometimes. According to psychologists (心理学家), this idea of personality changing is called “masking” (伪装). “Humans want to be welcomed, and they might change their personality within a short time.” wrote the Master Class website.
Using the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality seems fun. However, I realized I was deeply influenced by the result once. My sister was excitedly making a travel plan. But I remember from an article that a “P person” doesn’t like to make or follow plans. So I said to her, “You don’t seem like a ‘P person’.” “Why ” she asked back. “Because the personality test a ‘P person’ doesn’t like to make plans!” At that moment. I realized I’d taken the result too seriously.
The MBTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself. And it can even be a fun way to start a conversation when meeting new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t mean you really know this person. And those results of yours don’t define (定义) who you are.
根据文章内容，判断句子正 (T)，误 (F)。
46．An “E person” is usually outgoing and an “I person” is usually quiet.
47．To be honest, humans might change their personalities within a short time.
48．The writer’s sister may take a trip soon according to Paragraph 3.
49．If you know someone’s MBTI personality test result, you will know this person well.
50．The text mainly talks about how to take the MBTI personality test correctly and get a good result.
D
The holiday season is an ideal time to spread joy among the people who live near you. Doing something thoughtful to help them can lift their spirits. It can also make your own holiday more meaningful. 51
Start small. 52 You can take the time to say hello to a neighbour, carry grocery bags or packages for an older person, or stop to talk with a younger neighbour who looks up to you. These can have a positive influence on someone’s day.
53 Many people like to show their appreciation (感激) for their neighbours at the holidays by sharing a small gift. For example, with an adult’s help, you can make cookies, put a few in a gift bag, and give them to your neighbour with a note like, “We hope these treats bring holiday smiles!” Another idea is to give them a mug (杯子) with hot cocoa packets inside along with a note that says “Warm wishes!” 54
Check in. Many people have family to spend the holidays with, but some neighbours who live alone might be feeling a little lonely at this time of year. 55 While you’re there, you can ask them if they need anything. Another idea to discuss with your family is inviting a few neighbours to a holiday “open house” where you can share treats, a warm drink, and conversation.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Share a homemade gift.
B．Take the time to travel with them.
C．Little acts of kindness can have a big influence.
D．Here are some simple ways to help your neighbours.
E．With a parent, drop by their home to offer season’s greetings.
F．You could also take a homemade holiday greetings card to them.
E
What do you think is an important social skill I think it’s being polite. It can help you make friends, show respect (尊重) and achieve success. Here are some tips to help you be polite.
56 You can be polite by offering a proper greeting. When first meeting or greeting someone, give them a warm smile. It shows that you are in good spirits and are happy to see them. Also, shake hands to show respect.
57 Instead of jumping right into business, you can make small talk first. Talk about their lunch or their day. Listen carefully and pay attention to what they are saying to you. Show them you’re interested by asking questions.
58 When others do well, offer them your praise. If you meet a friend who has recently graduated, won a match, or got a new job, congratulate (祝贺) him or her.
59 Some topics can make people uncomfortable. You might hurt other people’s feelings if you talk about them. Try to keep your conversation on pleasant topics.
60 When in conversation with someone, look them in the eye when you’re speaking. Keeping eye contact shows that you are paying attention. However, don’t stare (盯着看) at people all the time.
(a)根据短文内容，从选项中选出每段的主旨大意。
A．Make eye contact (接触).
B．Avoid uncomfortable topics.
C．Congratulate other people on their success.
D．Make small talk.
E．Greet people politely.
56．
57．
58．
59．
60．
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空不超过2个词。
Being Polite (Social Skill) 1. Benefits Make 61. Show respect Achieve success
2. Tips Greet: smile+62. Small talk: ask 63. Congratulate: praise (new 64. /won match) Avoid: hurt others’ 65. Eye contact: no stare
F
“No print, no year” is a well-known saying in Suzhou, Jiangsu province. The “print” here means Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints, a special kind of nianhua, or New Year pictures. One of its inheritors (继承人), Sun Yibo, has worked on Taohuawu prints for over 20 years.
“Though seen as a kind of nianhua, Taohuawu Prints not only show the traditional pictures, such as menshen (door gods), flowers and birds,” said Sun. “To keep the traditional craft alive, artists now also choose themes from popular culture, like games and films.”
Such rich themes also mean difficult steps. To make a woodblock New Year picture, artists need to draw the draft (草稿), carve it on different blocks and then make the prints one by one on paper. “Each woodblock New Year picture follows the ‘one color on one carved block’ rule and is made with the colors printed on top of each other,” explained Sun. “How many blocks are needed for a picture It depends on how many colors there are in the picture. One picture comes from at least two blocks.”
However, getting the right color on the block is never easy. Sun said that when he made a woodblock New Year picture, he printed and adjusted (调节) each color block more than 100 times to get the right look.
Even so, Sun and other inheritors are finding ways to pass down this traditional culture. “We have exhibitions (展览) and courses at a college in Suzhou. Students who are interested in the exhibitions can learn this skill in class,” said Sun.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
66．How long has Sun Yibo worked on Taohuawu Prints
67．What new themes do the prints now show
68．How many steps are there in making a woodblock New Year picture
69．Why did Sun print and adjust each color block more than 100 times
70．According to the passage, why is Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints still popular today
三、写作（15分）
Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。
假定你是李辉，校英文报Growth Diary专栏正在征集稿件。生活中总有一些意外经历，却能带来成长。请你根据下面表格中的信息，用英语写一个故事向该专栏投稿，分享一次让你成长的意外经历。
Event 学校英语演讲比赛
Accident 登台后忘词（lines）
Action 得到鼓励；冷静应对；完成演讲
Growth 勇气比完美更重要；不再害怕当众发言……
注意：
（1）短文须包含表格中的关键词，请增加细节，以使故事完整；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数80—100。
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2 / 22026年吉林省中考第一次模拟考试
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
本试卷包括三道大题，满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
1．—How do you remember English words
—I ________ them over ten times every day.
A．doubt B．print C．copy
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你怎么记英语单词？——我每天把它们抄写十遍以上。
考查动词辨析。doubt怀疑；print打印；copy抄写。根据“remember English words”和“over ten times every day”可知，记单词的方式是抄写，因此copy符合语境。故选C。
2．You should practice speaking English as much as possible, ________ you can’t improve it quickly.
A．or B．and C．so
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你应该尽可能多地练习说英语，否则你不可能快速提高它。
考查连词辨析。or否则；and和；so所以。根据“You should practice speaking English as much as possible…you can’t improve it quickly.”的语境可知，此处指如果不尽可能多地练习说英语，就会出现的负面结果，or符合。故选A。
3．—There is a chip (芯片) in the boy’s watch. It is ________ but of great help.
—Yes. His parents used it to find his position when he got lost last week.
A．excellent B．natural C．tiny
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——男孩的手表里有一块芯片。它很小但很有帮助。——是的。上周他迷路时，他的父母用它来找到他的位置。
考查形容词辨析。excellent极好的；natural自然的；tiny微小的。根据“but of great help”可知，前后为转折关系，芯片虽小但很有用，且后文提到“迷路时用来定位”，也说明芯片虽小但功能强大。故选C。
4．—Do you have a habit of recording your life
—Yes, I keep a ________ every day, and it helps me enjoy the small happiness in my life.
A．promise B．diary C．secret
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你有记录生活的习惯吗？——是的，我每天写日记，这帮助我享受生活中的小确幸。
考查名词辨析。promise承诺；diary日记；secret秘密。根据问句“recording your life”以及答语中“keep a...every day”可知，此处指写日记来记录生活。故选B。
5．—Thank you for helping us spread the message.
—________
A．What a pity! B．Of course. C．It’s my pleasure.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我们传播这个消息。——这是我的荣幸。
考查情景交际用语。A真遗憾！；B当然。；C这是我的荣幸。；根据前句“Thank you for helping us spread the message.”可知，本句表达感谢，答语应表示“不用谢”或“很乐意帮忙”。C项符合英语中回应感谢的礼貌表达。故选C。
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
Sam: Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday morning
Robert: 6 What’s up
Sam: There is a basketball match at the Sports Center. 7
Robert: Sure. Which school will take part in it
Sam: 8
Robert: Great! Let’s go to cheer for our team.
Sam: Yeah. No.1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat.
Robert: So the match will be exciting. 9
Sam: At 8:30. Do you think you can arrive on time
Robert: Of course. I am excited about the game.
Sam: OK. There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. Let’s meet there at 7:45.
Robert: All right. 10
A．Yes, I am.
B．See you then.
C．Where shall we meet
D．What time will it start
E．Do you want to watch it
F．Our school and No.1 Middle School.
【答案】6．A 7．E 8．F 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文是一段关于篮球赛邀约的对话，主要讲述Sam邀请Robert周六上午观看篮球赛并安排见面细节。
6．根据“Are you free on Saturday morning ”可知，此处需回答是否有空。选项A“是的，我有空”直接回应问题。故选A。
7．根据“There is a basketball match…”和“What’s up ”可知，Sam在邀请Robert参加篮球比赛。选项E“你想看吗”符合邀请语境。故选E。
8．根据“Which school will take part in it ”可知，此处需回答参赛队伍。选项F“我们学校和一中”直接回答问题。故选F。
9．根据“At 8:30.”可知，Robert询问了比赛时间。选项D“几点开始”回答匹配。故选D。
10．根据“Let’s meet there at 7:45.”可知对话即将结束，需告别。选项B“到时候见”符合语境。故选B。
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
(Lucy finds a schoolbag on the playground. When she picks it up, she sees Mary coming to her.)
Lucy: Excuse me. 11
Mary: No, it isn’t. Mine is in the classroom.
Lucy: 12
Mary: I’m not sure. Maybe it’s Kate’s. She is looking for her schoolbag.
Lucy: 13 . Hers is black, but this one is red.
Mary: Let’s see what is in the schoolbag. Oh, there is a CD in it.
Lucy: 14 . Sonia likes listening to CDs and she always forgets things.
Mary: There’s also a table tennis ball.
Lucy: Then it must be Sonia’s. She is on the school table tennis team.
Mary: Let’s give it to her. Do you know 15
Lucy: Yes. She is in the classroom.
Mary: OK. Let’s go and find her.
【答案】11．Is this schoolbag yours 12．Whose schoolbag is it 13．It can’t be Kate’s 14．It may be Sonia’s 15．where Sonia is
【导语】本文是一段对话，讲述露西在操场捡到书包，与玛丽猜测书包主人，最终推断是索尼娅的并打算归还。
11．根据“No, it isn’t. Mine is in the classroom.”可知，此处是询问这个书包是不是玛丽的，故填Is this schoolbag yours。
12．根据“I’m not sure. Maybe it’s Kate’s.”可知，此处是询问这个书包可能是谁的，故填Whose schoolbag is it。
13．根据“Hers is black, but this one is red.”可知，此处是说这个书包不可能是凯特的，故填It can’t be Kate’s。
14．根据“Sonia likes listening to CDs and she always forgets things.”可知，此处是说这可能是索尼娅的，故填It may be Sonia’s。
15．根据“Yes. She is in the classroom.”可知，此处是询问索尼娅在哪里，故填where Sonia is。
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
Football is a sport that can develop a strong connection between teammates. The players can receive 16 from each other. It helps them get through the most difficult times.
At Eastern Michigan University, Zack Conti played on the school football team. He was known as one of the most 17 players on the team.
“Zack was always the first to arrive and the last to leave,” one of his teammates said.
But now Zack found it hard to continue his team practices and studies. His family was living a poor life and he 18 to win a scholarship (奖学金) from school. So he had to do everything he could to pay for them. He even did several part-time jobs to cover the cost. 19 , his teammate Brian Dooley noticed his situation. He decided to do something with his own scholarship for Zack.
Their coach, Creighton, said, “Dooley came into my office and said, ‘Coach, I’ve talked about 20 had happened to Zack with my family. If there’s a way to help him, I want to 21 my scholarship as a gift to Zack.’ I’ve never seen anything like that before. It was an unbelievable act of 22 .”
At a team meeting, Coach Creighton asked every member to be silent. Then Dooley stood up, walked over and 23 Zack the money. All teammates hugged Dooley and Zack. They cheered happily.
When asked about the moving action, Dooley shared, “I did it because I’ve seen Zack grow over the years. It’s sad to see him walk away 24 something he loves. In my eyes, it means everything to help my dear teammate stay and play.”
“I’m so 25 to have a teammate like Dooley. I couldn’t have gone any further without him,” said Zack.
16．A．ideas B．support C．money
17．A．patient B．perfect C．hard-working
18．A．failed B．regretted C．managed
19．A．Luckily B．Actually C．Especially
20．A．why B．how C．what
21．A．give away B．pay for C．take off
22．A．sadness B．kindness C．happiness
23．A．lent B．handed C．paid
24．A．into B．towards C．from
25．A．careful B．thankful C．wonderful
【答案】
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了大学橄榄球队的扎克因家庭贫困面临辍学，队友布莱恩主动将自己的奖学金赠予他，展现了深厚的队友情谊与善良。
16．句意：球员们可以相互获得支持。
ideas主意；support支持；money钱。根据前文“develop a strong connection”及后文“helps them get through difficult times”可知，此处指精神上的支持。故选B。
17．句意：他被认为是队里最勤奋的球员之一。
patient有耐心的；perfect完美的；hard-working勤劳的。根据“always the first to arrive and the last to leave”可知，他非常勤奋。故选C。
18．句意：他的家庭生活贫困，他未能赢得奖学金。
failed失败；regretted后悔；managed管理。根据后文他做几份兼职可知，他没有获得奖学金。fail to do意为“未能做某事”。故选A。
19．句意：幸运的是，他的队友布莱恩注意到了他的处境。
Luckily幸运地；Actually事实上；Especially尤其。此处表示幸运地，符合语境。故选A。
20．句意：我和家人谈论了发生在扎克身上的事。
why为什么；how如何；what什么。what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。故选C。
21．句意：如果有办法帮助他，我想把我的奖学金作为礼物送给他。
give away赠送；pay for支付；take off脱掉外套等。give away“赠送”，符合语境。故选A。
22．句意：这是一种令人难以置信的善良行为。
sadness悲伤；kindness友善；happiness幸福。根据“ I’ve never seen anything like that before. It was an unbelievable act... ”可知，布莱恩的举动是善良的。故选B。
23．句意：然后布莱恩站起来，他走过去，把钱递给扎克。
lent借出；handed递给；paid支付。hand“递给”，表示动作，符合语境。故选B。
24．句意：看到他离开他所热爱的东西是难过的。
into到……里；towards朝、向；from来自。walk away from是固定短语，意为“离开”。故选C。
25．句意：我很感激有像布莱恩这样的队友。
careful仔细的；thankful感激的；wonderful精彩的。thankful“感激的”，符合扎克的心情。故选B。
Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分）
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A．trip B．my C．illnesses D．helpful E. a F. often G. worked H. and I. or J. road K. lead L. led
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magical to me. My interest in it came from my experience. Years ago, I 26 had headaches, and my life was badly influenced. I tried many different methods. However, none of them 27 . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my 28 in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To 29 surprise, my pain was gone within a week.
Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some 30 lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 31 methods in TCM also caught my wife’s interest. With her support, I’m running 32 website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM.
All these experiences with TCM 33 me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学) , for many ideas of TCM, such as yin 34 yang, were directly inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the 35 to learning about Chinese culture.
【答案】
26．F 27．G 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．E 33．L 34．H 35．J
【导语】本文讲述了“我”因头痛的经历接触到中医，感受到中医的神奇后，开始推广中医并由此接触中国哲学与文化的故事。
26．句意：几年前，我经常头痛，生活受到了严重影响。此处需副词修饰“had headaches”，表示“经常”，“often”符合语境。故选F。
27．句意：然而，这些方法都没奏效。根据“tried many different methods”及“However”可知，此处表示方法没“起作用”，“worked”符合语境。故选G。
28．句意：幸运的是，我在中国旅行时遇到了一位中医。“during my trip”是固定搭配，“trip”符合语境。故选A。
29．句意：令我惊讶的是，一周内我的疼痛就消失了。“To one’s surprise”是固定搭配，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处应用“my”。故选B。
30．句意：后来我发现，中医对一些长期的疾病帮助很大，比如睡眠问题或身体疼痛。根据“sleeping problems or physical pains”可知，此处指长期的“疾病”，使用“illnesses”。故选C。
31．句意：中医中有用的方法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。此处需形容词修饰“methods”，表示“有用的”方法，“helpful”符合语境。故选D。
32．句意：在她的支持下，我正在运营一个介绍中医的网站。“website”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用“a”修饰，表示“一个”网站。故选E。
33．句意：所有这些中医经历引导我去学习中国古代哲学。根据“experiences”可知，此处表示中医经历“引导”我，“led”符合语境，用一般过去时，故选L。
34．句意：因为中医的许多理念，比如阴阳，都是直接受其启发的。“yin and yang”是固定搭配，意为“阴和阳”，用连词“and”连接。故选H。
35．句意：从那以后，我踏上了了解中国文化的道路。“step onto the road to…”是固定搭配，意为“踏上……的道路”，备选词“road”符合语境。故选J。
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
A
Winter Day Camp Day Camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 8-16) can take part when the winter holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about sports, games, and other fun activities. Program information Feb. 6th-Feb. 12th, 2025, 7:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.Registration (登记) information Online: Jan. 20th-Jan. 30th. 2025
￥30 per day per child What your children can do at Day Camp:＊For children aged 8-12 Paint, dance and play games ＊For children aged 13-16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips If you want to apply (申请) for the camp, you have to: ＊Pay in full. ＊First come, first served. For more information, click www.Winterdaycamp.gov
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．How long does the Day Camp last
A．Six days. B．Seven days. C．Ten days. D．Eleven days.
37．What activity can you take part in if you are 15 years old
A．Painting. B．Playing games. C．Dancing. D．Playing sports.
38．How much does it cost if the twin brothers take part in the Day Camp
A．￥60. B．￥210. C．￥360. D．￥420.
39．How can you find more information about the camp according to the passage
A．By visiting the website. B．By reading newspapers.
C．By asking your teachers. D．By making a telephone call.
40．What kind of text (文体) is this passage
A．An email. B．A report. C．A notice. D．An ad.
【答案】36．B 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则冬令营的招生广告，介绍了活动时间、费用、不同年龄段的活动内容、报名要求及获取更多信息的方式。
36．细节理解题。根据“Program information: Feb. 6th-Feb. 12th, 2025”可知，活动从2月6日持续到2月12日，共7天。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“For children aged 13-16: Play sports, make special projects and take field trips”可知，15岁属于13-16岁年龄段，可参加运动等活动。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“ 30 per day per child”和“Program information: Feb. 6th-Feb. 12th, 2025”可知，每天每个孩子30元，双胞胎兄弟共2人，活动7天，费用为30×2×7=420元。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“For more information, click www.Winterdaycamp.gov”可知，可通过访问网站获取更多信息。故选A。
40．推理判断题。本文包含活动介绍、费用、报名方式等信息，目的是吸引青少年参加，属于广告。故选D。
B
China successfully sent the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship into space on October 31, 2025. It took off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China and reached its planned orbit (轨道).
The leader of this mission (任务) is Zhang Lu. He was born in the 1970s. He used to be an excellent air force pilot and joined China’s second group of astronauts in 2010. Zhang Lu finished the Shenzhou-15 mission in 2022, and he went back to the Tiangong Space Station after more than two years.
Zhang Hongzhang was born in 1986. He is a researcher and China’s second non-soldier astronaut. He’s good at making high-quality batteries (高性能电池). On this mission, he needs to do some experiments to solve important problems with the space station’s power (能源) systems. Zhang once said his childhood dream was to learn from great scientists like Qian Xuesen and serve our country with science and technology.
Wu Fei, born in 1993, is a flight engineer. He’s in China’s third group of astronauts, and this is his first mission to space. He once worked as an engineer at a space research center.
The three astronauts will stay in Tiangong Space Station for about six months. They need to do space science research, and they also need to do science education activities. We’re all hoping the three astronauts can finish their mission safely and bring amazing new space discoveries back to Earth.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41．Who is the leader of the mission
A．Wu Fei. B．Zhang Lu. C．Qian Xuesen. D．Zhang Hongzhang.
42．What does the underlined word “experiments” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Tests. B．Chores. C．Reports. D．Interviews.
43．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．Zhang Lu has finished three space tasks.
B．Wu Fei has taken part in a space mission before.
C．Zhang Hongzhang didn’t realize his childhood dream.
D．Wu Fei is the youngest astronaut on the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship.
44．What is the structure of the text
A． B． C． D．
45．What is the main purpose of the text
A．To discuss the new research about space.
B．To tell the history of China’s Tiangong Space Station.
C．To show the look of the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship.
D．To introduce 3 astronauts of the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship.
【答案】41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟二十一载人飞船的成功发射及其乘组人员信息。
41．细节理解题。根据“The leader of this mission (任务) is Zhang Lu.”可知，这次任务的领导是张陆。故选B。
42．词句猜测题。根据“On this mission, he needs to do some experiments to solve important problems with the space station’s power (能源) systems.”可知，他要做一些“实验”来解决空间站能源系统的重要问题，结合选项，“experiments”意思最接近“Tests”。故选A。
43．推理判断题。根据“Zhang Lu was born in the 1970s. Zhang Hongzhang was born in 1986. Wu Fei, born in 1993”可知，武飞出生于1993年，是三人中最年轻的，所以可以推断出武飞是神舟21号载人飞船上最年轻的宇航员。故选D。
44．篇章结构题。综合全文可知，文章第一段介绍飞船任务特点，第二至四段分别介绍三名航天员，最后一段介绍任务时长与计划，属于“总—分—总”结构。故选C。
45．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了神舟21号载人飞船的三位宇航员张陆、张洪章和武飞的相关信息，包括他们的身份、经历、任务等。所以文章主要目的是介绍神舟21号载人飞船的三位宇航员。故选D。
C
Are you an “E person” or an “I person” These two personality labels (个性标签) are widely discussed online. They are part of a popular personality test called MBTI. There are 16 results in total of the test.
Usually, an “I person” is quiet, while an “E person” is outgoing. But an “I person” can still act outgoing sometimes. According to psychologists (心理学家), this idea of personality changing is called “masking” (伪装). “Humans want to be welcomed, and they might change their personality within a short time.” wrote the Master Class website.
Using the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality seems fun. However, I realized I was deeply influenced by the result once. My sister was excitedly making a travel plan. But I remember from an article that a “P person” doesn’t like to make or follow plans. So I said to her, “You don’t seem like a ‘P person’.” “Why ” she asked back. “Because the personality test a ‘P person’ doesn’t like to make plans!” At that moment. I realized I’d taken the result too seriously.
The MBTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself. And it can even be a fun way to start a conversation when meeting new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t mean you really know this person. And those results of yours don’t define (定义) who you are.
根据文章内容，判断句子正 (T)，误 (F)。
46．An “E person” is usually outgoing and an “I person” is usually quiet.
47．To be honest, humans might change their personalities within a short time.
48．The writer’s sister may take a trip soon according to Paragraph 3.
49．If you know someone’s MBTI personality test result, you will know this person well.
50．The text mainly talks about how to take the MBTI personality test correctly and get a good result.
【答案】46．T 47．T 48．T 49．F 50．F
【导语】本文介绍MBTI性格测试的相关内容，讲述作者的亲身经历，并提醒人们不应过度依赖测试结果来定义自己或他人。
46．根据“Usually, an ‘I person’ is quiet, while an ‘E person’ is outgoing.”可知，E型人通常外向，I型人通常安静，故答案为T。
47．根据“Humans want to be welcomed, and they might change their personality within a short time.”可知，人类可以在短时间内改变性格。故答案为T。
48．根据“My sister was excitedly making a travel plan.”可知，作者的妹妹正在制定旅行计划，可能很快会去旅行，故答案为T。
49．根据“But knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t mean you really know this person.”可知，知道一个人的MBTI结果并不意味着你真正了解这个人，故答案为F。
50．根据全文内容可知，文章主要讨论MBTI测试的意义与局限性，而非如何正确参加测试并获得好结果，故答案为F。
D
The holiday season is an ideal time to spread joy among the people who live near you. Doing something thoughtful to help them can lift their spirits. It can also make your own holiday more meaningful. 51
Start small. 52 You can take the time to say hello to a neighbour, carry grocery bags or packages for an older person, or stop to talk with a younger neighbour who looks up to you. These can have a positive influence on someone’s day.
53 Many people like to show their appreciation (感激) for their neighbours at the holidays by sharing a small gift. For example, with an adult’s help, you can make cookies, put a few in a gift bag, and give them to your neighbour with a note like, “We hope these treats bring holiday smiles!” Another idea is to give them a mug (杯子) with hot cocoa packets inside along with a note that says “Warm wishes!” 54
Check in. Many people have family to spend the holidays with, but some neighbours who live alone might be feeling a little lonely at this time of year. 55 While you’re there, you can ask them if they need anything. Another idea to discuss with your family is inviting a few neighbours to a holiday “open house” where you can share treats, a warm drink, and conversation.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Share a homemade gift.
B．Take the time to travel with them.
C．Little acts of kindness can have a big influence.
D．Here are some simple ways to help your neighbours.
E．With a parent, drop by their home to offer season’s greetings.
F．You could also take a homemade holiday greetings card to them.
【答案】51．D 52．C 53．A 54．F 55．E
【导语】本文介绍了假期里帮助邻居、传递欢乐的简单方法。
51．根据“The holiday season is an ideal time to spread joy among the people who live near you. Doing something thoughtful to help them can lift their spirits.”可知，前文提及有一些帮助邻居、传递欢乐的方法。因此，此处应引出“帮助邻居的简单方法”。D选项“这里有一些帮助邻居的简单方式”契合后文对具体方法的介绍。故选D。
52．根据“Start small…You can take the time to say hello to a neighbour…”可知，本段建议“从小事做起”，此处应是其影响，C选项“小小的善举能产生很大的影响”衔接“小事”与“积极影响”的逻辑。故选C。
53．根据“Many people like to show their appreciation (感激) for their neighbours at the holidays by sharing a small gift. For example...”可知这段围绕“分享自制礼物”展开，此处是段落主题句，A选项“分享一份自制礼物”是这段的核心主题。故选A。
54．根据“For example...Another idea is to give them a mug (杯子) with hot cocoa packets inside along with a note that says ‘Warm wishes!’”可知，前文是“分享自制礼物”的例子，这里需补充另一个，F选项“你也可以给他们送一张自制的节日贺卡”契合“分享自制礼物”的建议。故选F。
55．根据“neighbours who live alone might be feeling a little lonely at this time of year...While you’re there, you can ask them if they need anything.”可知，有些独自居住的邻居在这个时候可能会感到有些孤单；当你去他们家时，可以问问他们是否需要什么帮助。因此，此处表明要关心独居邻居，E选项“和父亲或母亲一起顺道去他们家，送上节日祝福”与前后文衔接自然。故选E。
E
What do you think is an important social skill I think it’s being polite. It can help you make friends, show respect (尊重) and achieve success. Here are some tips to help you be polite.
56 You can be polite by offering a proper greeting. When first meeting or greeting someone, give them a warm smile. It shows that you are in good spirits and are happy to see them. Also, shake hands to show respect.
57 Instead of jumping right into business, you can make small talk first. Talk about their lunch or their day. Listen carefully and pay attention to what they are saying to you. Show them you’re interested by asking questions.
58 When others do well, offer them your praise. If you meet a friend who has recently graduated, won a match, or got a new job, congratulate (祝贺) him or her.
59 Some topics can make people uncomfortable. You might hurt other people’s feelings if you talk about them. Try to keep your conversation on pleasant topics.
60 When in conversation with someone, look them in the eye when you’re speaking. Keeping eye contact shows that you are paying attention. However, don’t stare (盯着看) at people all the time.
(a)根据短文内容，从选项中选出每段的主旨大意。
A．Make eye contact (接触).
B．Avoid uncomfortable topics.
C．Congratulate other people on their success.
D．Make small talk.
E．Greet people politely.
56．
57．
58．
59．
60．
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空不超过2个词。
Being Polite (Social Skill) 1. Benefits Make 61. Show respect Achieve success
2. Tips Greet: smile+62. Small talk: ask 63. Congratulate: praise (new 64. /won match) Avoid: hurt others’ 65. Eye contact: no stare
【答案】56．E 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．A 61． friends 62. shake hands 63. questions 64. job 65. feelings
【导语】本文主要介绍了重要的社交技能可以助你结交朋友、展现尊重、收获成功，并给出了一些帮助你保持礼貌的建议。
56．根据“You can be polite by offering a proper greeting.”可知，你可以通过提供恰当的问候来表现礼貌。E选项“礼貌地问候他人”与该部分主题契合。故填E。
57．根据“Instead of jumping right into business, you can make small talk first.”可知，与其直接切入正题，不如先闲聊。D选项“闲聊”与该部分主题契合。故填D。
58．根据“When others do well, offer them your praise.”可知，当别人做得好时，要给予他们赞美。C选项“祝贺他人取得成功”与该部分主题契合。故填C。
59．根据“Some topics can make people uncomfortable.”可知，有些话题可能会让人感到不适。强调选择话题的重要性，B选项“避免涉及令人不适的话题”与该部分主题契合。故填B。
60．根据“When in conversation with someone, look them in the eye when you’re speaking.”可知，与人交谈时，说话时应直视对方的眼睛。强调眼神交流的重要性，A选项“进行眼神交流”与该部分主题契合。故填A。
61．根据“What do you think is an important social skill It can help you make friends, …”可知，重要的社交技能可以助你结交朋友。此处说明社交技能的一个优点是可以帮助结交朋友，固定搭配，make friends“交朋友”。故填friends。
62. 根据“When first meeting or greeting someone, give them a warm smile. It shows that you are in good spirits and are happy to see them. Also, shake hands to show respect.”可知，初次见面或问候他人时，要给予温暖的微笑。这表明你心情愉快，见到他们很开心。此外，握手表示尊重。即打招呼的方式可以是微笑和握手，结合空格，故填shake hands。
63. 根据“Listen carefully and pay attention to what they are saying to you. Show them you’re interested by asking questions.”可知，仔细听并注意他们对你说的话，通过提问表现出你的兴趣。即表示闲聊时可以通过问问题来表现自己的兴趣。故填questions。
64. 根据“If you meet a friend who has recently graduated, won a match, or got a new job, congratulate him or her.”可知，若遇到刚毕业、赢得比赛或获得新工作的朋友，不妨送上祝福。结合表格，此处表示对找到新工作的人给与赞美。故填job。
65. 根据“You might hurt other people’s feelings if you talk about them.”可知，谈论别人可能会伤害到他们的感情。此处表示伤害其他人的“感情”。故填feelings。
F
“No print, no year” is a well-known saying in Suzhou, Jiangsu province. The “print” here means Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints, a special kind of nianhua, or New Year pictures. One of its inheritors (继承人), Sun Yibo, has worked on Taohuawu prints for over 20 years.
“Though seen as a kind of nianhua, Taohuawu Prints not only show the traditional pictures, such as menshen (door gods), flowers and birds,” said Sun. “To keep the traditional craft alive, artists now also choose themes from popular culture, like games and films.”
Such rich themes also mean difficult steps. To make a woodblock New Year picture, artists need to draw the draft (草稿), carve it on different blocks and then make the prints one by one on paper. “Each woodblock New Year picture follows the ‘one color on one carved block’ rule and is made with the colors printed on top of each other,” explained Sun. “How many blocks are needed for a picture It depends on how many colors there are in the picture. One picture comes from at least two blocks.”
However, getting the right color on the block is never easy. Sun said that when he made a woodblock New Year picture, he printed and adjusted (调节) each color block more than 100 times to get the right look.
Even so, Sun and other inheritors are finding ways to pass down this traditional culture. “We have exhibitions (展览) and courses at a college in Suzhou. Students who are interested in the exhibitions can learn this skill in class,” said Sun.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
66．How long has Sun Yibo worked on Taohuawu Prints
67．What new themes do the prints now show
68．How many steps are there in making a woodblock New Year picture
69．Why did Sun print and adjust each color block more than 100 times
70．According to the passage, why is Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints still popular today
【答案】66．For over 20 years. 67．Themes from popular culture, like games and films. 68．Three. 69．To get the right look. 70．Because inheritors are finding ways to pass down this traditional culture through exhibitions and courses.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了苏州桃花坞木版年画及其传承人孙逸波，描述了年画的主题、制作工艺以及传承方式。
66．根据第一段“Sun Yibo, has worked on Taohuawu prints for over 20 years”可知，孙逸波从事桃花坞年画工作已超过20年。故填For over 20 years.
67．根据第二段“To keep the traditional craft alive, artists now also choose themes from popular culture, like games and films.”可知，这些年画现在展现的新主题是来自流行文化，如游戏和电影。故填Themes from popular culture, like games and films.
68．根据第三段“To make a woodblock New Year picture, artists need to draw the draft, carve it on different blocks and then make the prints one by one on paper.”可知，制作一幅木版年画有三个步骤：画稿、分块雕刻、逐色印刷。故填Three.
69．根据第四段“he printed and adjusted each color block more than 100 times to get the right look”可知，孙逸波对每个色版印刷和调整超过100次是为了得到正确的效果（外观）。故填To get the right look.
70．根据最后一段“Sun and other inheritors are finding ways to pass down this traditional culture. ‘We have exhibitions and courses...’ ”可知，桃花坞木版年画如今仍受欢迎，是因为传承人们通过展览和课程等方式在积极传承这一传统文化。故填Because inheritors are finding ways to pass down this traditional culture through exhibitions and courses.
三、写作（15分）
Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。
假定你是李辉，校英文报Growth Diary专栏正在征集稿件。生活中总有一些意外经历，却能带来成长。请你根据下面表格中的信息，用英语写一个故事向该专栏投稿，分享一次让你成长的意外经历。
Event 学校英语演讲比赛
Accident 登台后忘词（lines）
Action 得到鼓励；冷静应对；完成演讲
Growth 勇气比完美更重要；不再害怕当众发言……
注意：
（1）短文须包含表格中的关键词，请增加细节，以使故事完整；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数80—100。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Last month, I joined the school English speech competition. I practiced hard for weeks, but an accident hit me on stage—I suddenly forgot my lines. I felt so nervous that I just stood there, my hands shaking.
Luckily, my teacher and classmates clapped to encourage me. I took a deep breath to calm down, tried my best to recall the words and finally finished the speech.
This experience made me learn that courage is more important than perfection. Now I’m not afraid of speaking in public anymore. It’s this unexpected thing that helps me grow a lot.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时“为主”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏信息，写作过程中可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇交代事件背景，说明自己参加学校英语演讲比赛的意外，并描写当时的紧张状态；
第二步，具体讲述事件的转折，写老师和同学的鼓励以及自己调整状态、完成演讲的过程；
第三步，书写结语，点明感悟和成长，总结事件对自己的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①practice hard努力练习
②forget one’s lines忘词
③take a deep breath深呼吸
④in public当众
[高分句型]
①I felt so nervous that I just stood there, my hands shaking.（so…that…引导的结果状语从句）
②This experience made me learn that courage is more important than perfection.（that引导的宾语从句）
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