资源简介

(共33张PPT)
八年级下册
Unit 1 Past and present
Welcome to the unit
What changes can you see in the two pictures


What will you do in this unit
In this unit,
we will
better understand the efforts behind great changes.
describe changes in our hometown;
learn about changes in China over the years;
read about how Shenzhen has changed;
02
04
01
03
Unit 1 Past and present
这些年，多年来
New words
underground / nd ɡra nd/ n. 地铁
speed /spi d/ n. 速度
high-speed train n. 高速列车
used to 曾经
crowded / kra d d/ adj. 拥挤的
convenient /k n vi ni nt/ adj. 方便的
talk about your favourite type of transport.
At the end of this lesson, you will be able to
make a list of different types of transport you have used.
know more about transport at different times.
Look and say
What is the picture about
It is about transport at different times.
What transport do you know
What type of transport is it
It is a bike/bicycle.
ride a bike
by bike
Look and say
It is an underground.
take the underground
by underground
What type of transport is it
Look and say
It is a plane.
take the plane
by plane/ by air
What type of transport is it
Look and say
It is a bus.
take a bus
by bus
What type of transport is it
Look and say
It is a car.
take a car
by car
What type of transport is it
Look and say
It is a train.
A high-speed train
[spi d]
take the train
by train
What type of transport is it
Look and say
It is a coach.
take the coach
by coach
What type of transport is it
Look and say
It is a taxi.
take a taxi
by taxi
What type of transport is it
Look and say
coach
bus
taxi
underground
train
plane
Part A
Fill in the blank with the word about transport.
plane
bike
underground
coach
If you want to go from Nanjing to Beijing fast, taking a is the best way — it only takes about 2 hours.
Tom’s home is near his school, so he often rides a to class. It is good for his body and doesn’t cost money.
I will take the to the city centre to shop, because it won’t make me late in busy hours.
My parents and I will take a to the small town nearby for a one-day trip this weekend. The ticket is cheap and we can see the nice scenery on the way.
Read and fill
Fill in the blank with the word about transport.
taxi
train
bus
car
When Lily missed the last bus home, she had to take a though it was a little expensive.
We often take a from Suzhou to Hangzhou. It is comfortable and we don’t need to worry about bad weather.
Many students in our class take the to school every day, and we always talk with each other on it.
Mom needs to pick up your little sister from the kindergarten. It’s raining heavily outside. She can take a .
Read and fill
What other types of transport do you know
ferry
electric bike
motorcycle
electric car
How do you go to school every day
How did your parents go to school when they were students
Free talk
Read and learn
A: How did you go to school
when...
B: I used to...
A: Why didn’t you take/ride...
B: When I was ...
A: Really But now...
Millie: How did you go to school when you were a student, Dad
Dad: I used to go to school by bike.
Millie:Why didn't you take a bus
Dad: When I was young, there were only a few buses, and they were always crowded.
Millie: Really But now they are comfortable and convenient. I like going to school by bus.
Useful expressions:
Read the conversation and learn how they talk
about the types of transport.
B. Millie and her dad are talking about transport at different times. Listen and finish the table.
Dad Millie
Go to school By ____. By ____.
Why or Why not take a bus There were ______ _____ _____buses, and they were always ________. They are ___________ and ___________.
few
bus
bike
a
crowded
only
convenient
comfortable
/ kra did/
/k n vi ni nt/
Listen and fill
B. Look at the table. Work in pairs and make up a conversation.
Pair work
市内出行
A: How did you go to school when...
B: I used to...
A: Why didn’t you take/ride...
B: When I was ...
A: Really But now...
To choose the suitable transport, what factors（因素） should we think about
How long will the journey take
How much will I spend
Is it comfortable enough
What will the weather be like
Which one is better for environment
Further thinking
What’s the difference between transport in the past and at present
more choices
faster
more comfortable
...
Better changes , better life!
Further thinking
动词短语 （谓语) take + a/the + 交通方式 to ... take a/the bus
take a/the train
take a/the ship...
介词短语 （状语） go to ... by + 交通方式 by
bike/bus/car/plane/
train/underground
go to ... on/in + a/the + 交通方式 注意：in不能站起来 on能站起来 in a/one’s car
on a plane
on a/one’s bike
1. 交通方式的表达
Language points
2. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
拓展：
(1) used to do的there be 结构：There used to be...
那儿过去有个工厂。_____________________
There used to be a factory.
(2)
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
be used to do sth. 被用于做某事
Language points
他过去每天踢足球。____________________________
He used to play football every day.
Practice
1. My father used________me jokes to make me happy when I was young.
A. to telling B. telling C. to tell D. told
2. My sister usually has bread for breakfast, but I am used ________eggs and milk.
A. to having B. having C. to have D. had
3. In English, the word “dog” is used________ good feelings. For example, “You are a lucky dog.”
A. expressed B. to express
C. expressing D. to expressing
Language points
3.crowded adj.拥挤的
be crowded with...挤满了...
in the crowd在人群中
At the Spring festival, the street is crowded with people.
He hid in the crowd. So we couldn’t find him.
在春节，那条街上挤满了人。
他藏在人群中，所以我们找不到他。
Language points
4.convenient adj.方便的
反义：inconvenient不方便的
It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很方便
It is convenient for me to go to school because I don't live far from it.
对我而言去学校很方便因为我住得不远。
Language points
一、短语翻译
(1) 过去和现在 _______________
(2) 市内出行 _______________
(3) 去其他城市旅行 _______________
(4) 乘坐高铁_______________
(5) 过去常常做某事_______________
(6) 这些年 _______________
(8) 为什么不做某事？ _______________
Exercises
used to do sth
by high-speed train
travel to other cities
get around the city
past and present
over the years
Why don’t/didn’t you do sth
Exercises
1. 过去我爸爸常常骑自行车去上学。
My father __________ __________ go to school by bike.
2. 现在我更喜欢坐地铁去学校，因为它很方便。
Now I prefer to take the underground to school because it’s very ____________ .
3. 我们城市里有很多公交车，所以出行很容易。
There are many __________ in our city, so it’s easy to ____________.
4. 我昨天坐高铁去了上海，只花了三个小时。
I took a ___________________ to Shanghai yesterday, and it only took three
hours.
二、根据中文提示完成句子
convenient
used to
get around
buses
high-speed train
1. Recite the conversations.
2. Remember the new words and phrases by heart.
3. Preview the reading text.
Optional job:
find more information about the changes in transport .
Homework
Thank you!

展开更多......

收起↑