资源简介

(共39张PPT)
英 语
RJ
8年级下册
Unit 1 Time to Relax
Learning objectives:
In this unit, you will:
1. talk about how you spend your
free time.
2. describe different free-time
activities and hobbies.
3. use infinitives to show purpose or
provide more information about a
sentence’s object.
4. explore why people need time to
relax.
Look and share
1. What is the girl in the photo doing
2. Do you like this activity
3. Do you think this activity helps us
to relax Why
She’s flying a kite.
Yes. It’s a nice activity for a sunny day.
Yes. The wind and sky make us feel free.
Section A How do you spend your free time
第1课时(1a-1d)
英 语
RJ
8年级下册
Unit 1 Time to Relax
1. learn words and expressions about free-time activities;
2. listen to three interviews about free-time activities and
identify the key information;
3. talk about how we spend our free time.
Learning goals
Free-time Activities
jump rope
do the housework
go on an outing
go swimming
go ice skating
play chess
Warming up
Pre-listening
Match the activities with the pictures.
1a
___ playing the flute ___ doing calligraphy ___ painting
___ skiing ___ hiking ___ programming
/flu:t/ n. 长笛
/k 'l ɡr fi/ n. 书法
/'pr ɡr m/ v. 编写程序
n.程序；(=programme)节目；项目
What do you do in your free time
I like playing the flute.
Let’s look and say!
What do you do in your free time
I like programming.
Let’s look and say!
What do you do in your free time
I like to do calligraphy.
Let’s look and say!
Warming up
If you were the reporter, what would you ask your classmates
What do you usually do in your free time
How do you spend your free time
What do you do when you’re free
Why do you like it
When did you start it
...
What do you usually do when you’re free
I usually go hiking.
Why do you like it
Because I can take in fresh air.
What do you usually do in your free time
I often go skiing.
Why do you like it
Because it’s exciting/interesting.
What do you usually do when you’re free
I like painting.
Why do you like it
Because it can help me express my feelings.
Adam is interviewing three students. Can you guess what they are talking about
What...
I/We...
Why...
Because...
While-listening
1. Teng Fei likes ________________ after school.
2. Teng Fei also likes ____________ at the weekend.
3. Helen loves __________________ in her free time.
4. Chen Jie likes to __________________.
programming
hiking
painting pictures
play the flute
Listen to three plete the sentences with the students’ activities.
1b
Listen again. Match the purposes with the statements from 1b.
1c
______ A. To express feelings. ______ B. To relax.
______ C. To get some exercise. ______ D. To create an app.
v. 表达；表示
app = application
应用程序
Post-listening
Interview 1
Adam: Hey, Teng Fei! I'm doing a survey on free-time activities.
Could you help
Teng Fei: Hi, Adam. Sure!
Adam: What do you usually do when you’re free
Teng Fei: Hmm. I like programming. I do it after school.
Adam: Oh, are you creating an app
Teng Fei: That's right. I also like hiking at the weekend. It's a
great form of exercise.
Read the interviews and learn how to interview someone efficiently.
关于业余活动的是什么的提问
回答自己的喜好
一份关于业余活动的调查
Interview 2
Adam: How do you spend your free time, Helen
Helen: Well, I love painting pictures.
Adam: How did you get into it
Helen: Oh, I saw my mother paint when I was young. I decided to
give it a go too! Painting helps me to express how I feel.
Adam: I see!
Read the interviews and learn how to interview someone efficiently.
关于业余活动的是什么的提问
回答自己的喜好
关于为什么喜欢该活动的提问。
关于为什么喜欢该活动的回答。
Interview 3
Adam: What do you do in your free time, Chen Jie Do you do sport
Chen Jie: No, not really. But I like to play the flute.
Adam: Wow! Isn’t that difficult
Chen Jie: It was very difficult at first. I needed to practise a lot!
Adam: And is it easier now
Chen Jie: It's never easy, but it's more fun now. I do it to relax these
days.
Read the interviews and learn how to interview someone efficiently.
关于业余活动的是什么的提问
关于为什么喜欢该活动的回答。
关于业余活动的是什么的回答
Questions
Answers
What do you usually do when you’re free
How do you spend your free time
What do you do in your free time
How do you get into it
I like/ love...
I like/ love to do ...
... helps me (to) ...
I do it to ...
Read the interviews and learn how to interview someone efficiently.
Why do you do it
to relax
Why
to express myself
(to) exercise
to have fun
to learn new things
to be with friends
1. What do you think of Teng Fei
He is a creative boy.
2. Helen started painting because of her mother. How can a family member influence our hobbies or interests
We learn from our family. /
Their hobbies can become our hobbies. / They inspire us.
3.What does this journey tell us about learning any new skill
Practice makes it better. /
If you don’t give up, hard things can become enjoyable.
Further thinking
Are free-time activities just for “killing time”
What is free time really about
Free time is valuable “growth time”. It’s a chance to connect with family(mother),
challenge ourselves (difficult-fun),
create (app), express ourselves,
take care of our body (exercise)
and mind (relax).
Further thinking
What do you do in your free time
Why do you do it
I like to ...
I do it to ...
Talk about your free-time activities with a partner.
1d
A: What do you do in your free time
B: I like to play basketball with my friends.
A: Why do you do it
B: I do it to stay healthy and spend time with others. Running on the court(球场) makes me feel energetic, and laughing with friends makes my day better.
A sample
A: What do you usually do in your free time
B: I love to read books, especially novels.
A: How did you get into it
B: My English teacher recommended(推荐) a great
book to me last year, and I’ve loved reading ever since.
A: Why do you do it
B: Reading helps me relax and learn new things. I
do it to escape into different worlds(沉浸在不同世界中).
A sample
Key words
calligraphy, ski, program, express
A: What do you do in your free time
B: I like to ...
A: Why do you do it
B: I do it to ...
Sentences
Summary
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
Exercises
1. 你通常空闲时间做什么？
What do you usually do ________ ________ ________ ________
2. 你是怎么开始喜欢上它的？
________ did you ________ ________ it
3. 我画画是为了表达我的感受。
I paint pictures ________ ________ ________ ________.
3. 它起初很难，但我练习了很多。
It was very difficult ________ ________, but I ________ a lot.
in your free time
How get into
to express my feeling(s)
at first
practised
4. 我吹笛子是为了放松。
I play the flute ________ ________.
5. 周末远足是一种很好的锻炼方式。
Hiking at the weekend is a great way to get some _______.
6. 你在创建一个应用程序吗？
Are you _______ _______ ________
7. 我昨天花了两个小时画画。
I_________ 2 hours ________ yesterday.
to relax
exercise
creating an app
spent painting
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
基础作业
1.在英语本上抄写本节课所学的单词（每个单词5遍）。
2.听读1b部分录音，模仿语音语调，并尝试复述其中一位同学（Teng Fei, Helen 或 Chen Jie）的爱好及原因。
提升作业
根据1d的模型，与一位家人或朋友进行简短访谈，了解TA的一项爱好。用英文将至少4个回合的问答记录在作业本上。
拓展作业
以“校园生活杂志”编辑的身份，设计一份简单的英文电子问卷或海报，征集更多有趣的课余生活故事。
(必做)
(选做)
(选做)
Homework
1. How do you spend your free time
Language Points
(1)spend “花费时间或金钱”
①spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth.（在某物/某事上花费时间/金钱）
她每天晚上花两小时做作业。
She spends two hours on her homework every evening.
我爸爸花50元买了这本书。
My father spent 50 yuan on this book.
②spend + 时间 / 金钱 + (in) doing sth.（花费时间/金钱做某事）
He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning.
他每天早上花半小时读英语。
动词 主语 宾语 固定搭配 例句
spend 人 时间 / 金钱 spend + 时 / 钱 + on sth. / (in) doing sth. She spends 1 hour on English every day.
take it（形式主语） 时间 It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. It takes me 20 minutes to get to school.
cost 物 金钱 sth. costs sb. + 金钱 This pen costs me 15 yuan.
pay 人 金钱 pay + 金钱 + for sth. He paid 300 yuan for the jacket.
【拓展】
Language Points
free time = spare time
in your free/spare time = when your’re free
I usually hang out with my friends in my free time.
Ella goes camping in her free time/ when she is free.
(2)free time “空闲时间；业余时间”
Language Points
2. Chen Jie likes to play the flute.
play+the+乐器 ( piano, violin)
play+球类/棋类 (football, chess)
Emma likes playing the piano when she’s free.
They are going to play soccer next Sunday.
play chess
play video games
play basketball
play the piano/erhu
play his/her guitar
“play”的玩法
Language Points
3. To get some exercise.
exercise （不可数名词）锻炼 get/ take/ do exercise 做锻炼
(可数名词）练习；一套动作
（动词）锻炼；活动；运动
My grandparents often get some exercise in the park.
You need to finish the math exercises in time.
Language Points

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