Unit 2 Amazing China Reading Ⅰ 导学案(含答案) 牛津译林版(2024) 初中英语八年级下册

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Unit 2 Amazing China Reading Ⅰ 导学案(含答案) 牛津译林版(2024) 初中英语八年级下册

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Unit 2 Reading Ⅰ
【学习目标】
1.掌握与历史文化名城景点相关的单词与短语。
2.能阅读以南京、洛阳为主题的文章,提取关键信息,提升获取阅读信息的能力。
3.了解南京、洛阳的历史地位、文化特色与自然景观,深化对中国传统文化的认知与欣赏能力。
【自主预习】
一、单词速查(将下面的中文释义与其对应的英文单词进行匹配)
A.vt.& vi.探索;vt.探究
B.n.向往的地方,有吸引力的事;吸引
C.n.河段,直水道
D.n.爱好者
E.adj.历史上著名的
F.n.选择
G.n.学问,知识;学习
H.n.大学
I.n.机构,团体
J.n.岸,河畔
K.adv.在国外,到国外
L.vt.欣赏;钦佩
M.adj.大量含有;丰富多彩的;富有的
N.n.(场所等给的)印象,感受,气氛
(  )1.attraction  (  )2.historic
(  )3.lover  (  )4.reach
(  )5.university  (  )6.feel
(  )7.rich   (  )8.learning
(  )9.bank   (  )10.choice
(  )11.explore   (  )12.body
(  )13.abroad  (  )14.admire
二、短语速记(用英文写出下列短语)
1.         为……感到自豪
2.         在岸边
3.         典范之一
4.         成千上万的游客
5.         权力中心
6.         梦幻般的云海
7.         在下游地区
8.         一个真正的威胁
9.         最高教育机构
10.         古都之一
11.         发源地之一
12.         前往
三、情境创生(同学们正在分享“城市旅行印象”,请根据对话内容和括号中的提示词填写合适的英文句子。)
1.—                (Nanjing)
—It has the best-protected and longest city wall in the world.
2.—                    (Luoyang)
—The Longmen Grottoes, which have over 2,300 caves.
3.—                (Nanjing at night)
—We can enjoy boat trips along the Qinhuai River.
【合作探究】
任务驱动一探寻古都印记
1.快速寻读,三分钟内,在Cities to remember中圈出所有表示地点、数字和特色景观的关键词。
2.信息匹配,将下列描述与对应城市相匹配。
A.Nanjing    B.Luoyang
(  )(1)a wall with a history of over 600 years
(  )(2)hundreds of caves
(  )(3)the highest educational body
(  )(4)the dreamlike sea of clouds
(  )(5)a boat trip along Qinhuai River
任务驱动二纵览古都风华
小组合作,限时五分钟完成下面的双城对比档案。
Nanjing Luoyang
Location 1.    2.   
Historical roles 3.    4.   
Top attractions 5.    6.   
Cultural features 7.    8.   
Natural spots 9.    10.   
Top activities 11.    12.   
任务驱动三向世界说古都
校际文化交流会即将举办,请你以“城市推介官”的身份,用一分钟向外国同学介绍南京或洛阳。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【知识探究】
The fantastic mountains and historic buildings there are well worth a visit.那里的壮丽山峦和古老建筑非常值得一游。
用法总结 worth在本句中作形容词,意为“值得的”,构成“be worth+名词/动名词”结构。well为副词,意为“非常,很”。例如:
The book is well worth reading. 这本书很值得一读。
知识拓展 worthy作形容词,意为“值得/应得……的”,“be worthy of+名词/动名词”意为“值得……”。
素养训练 
一、用worth或worthy填空。
1.The new museum is well     a visit.
2.This movie is     of a second watch.
3.The old town is     exploring because there are many historic sites.
4.Is this song     listening to
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
5.这部电影非常值得一看。
This film is very worth     .
6.这些古老的故事值得分享。
These old stories are         .
They include hundreds of caves and are one of the finest examples of ancient stone carving art.它们包括数百个洞穴,是古代石雕艺术中最杰出的代表之一。
用法总结 “one of the finest examples...”是常用结构,意为“……中最杰出的代表之一”。
“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“……中的……之一”,其中“形容词最高级”用来修饰复数名词,强调事物的突出地位。例如:
He is one of the tallest boys in the class. 他是班里最高的男生之一。
素养训练 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Luoyang is one of my favourite     (city).
2.This is one of the     (good) books I've ever read.
3.Beijing is one of the     (famous) cities in China.
4.These paintings are one of the     (excellent) works of this artist.
【参考答案】
自主预习
一、
1.B 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.H 6.N 7.M 8.G 9.J
10.F 11.A 12.I 13.K 14.L
二、
1.be proud of
2.on the banks
3.one of the finest examples
4.thousands of tourists
5.the seat of power
6.the dreamlike sea of clouds
7.in the lower reaches
8.a real threat
9.the highest educational body
10.one of the ancient capitals
11.one of the birthplaces
12.make one's way(to)
三、
1.What's special about Nanjing/...
2.What famous attraction can we visit in Luoyang/...
3.What can we do to enjoy in Nanjing at night/...
合作探究
任务驱动一
2.(1)A (2)B (3)A (4)B (5)A
任务驱动二
1.in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River
2.on the banks of the Yellow River
3.one of the ancient capitals
4.one of the birthplaces of Chinese culture
5.the best-protected and longest city wall
6.the Longmen Grottoes (hundreds of caves)
7.the Confucius Temple (the highest educational body)
8.peonies since the Tang Dynasty(the subject for painters and poets)
9.Zhongshan Mountain National Park
10.Baiyun Mountain (sea of clouds, waterfalls)
11.boat trips along Qinhuai River
12.admire peonies in spring
任务驱动三
One Possible Version:
  Hello, everyone! I have been to Luoyang, a popular tourist attraction in China. It is one of the birthplaces of Chinese culture, and we are proud of the Longmen Grottoes. Thousands of tourists come here to admire the amazing stone carvings every year.
知识探究
命题点一
1.worth 2.worthy 3.worth 4.worth
5.watching/seeing
6.worth sharing
命题点二
1.cities 2.best 3.most famous 4.most excellent

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