资源简介

(共21张PPT)
Section B　Why do we explore nature
第3课时　Section B(1a－1e)
主题情境——攀登珠穆朗玛峰
1．辨析be able to与can
(1)be able to强调通过努力实现的结果。
如：He was able to finish the work on time.他能按时完成这项工作。
(2)can强调与生俱来的能力或客观可能性。
如：She can swim.她会游泳。
2．degree的用法
(1)意为“程度”。常见搭配：to some degree在某种程度上；to a certain degree在一定程度上。
如：I agree with you to some degree，but not completely.我在某种程度上同意你，但不是完全同意。
(2)意为“度；度数”。
如：Water can boil at 100 degrees.水在100度会沸腾。
3．above的用法
(1)作介词时，意为“在(或向)……上面；超过”，表示位置高于某物(不接触)。
如：The plane flew above the clouds.飞机在云层上方飞行。
(2)作副词，意为“在(或向)上面；在(或向)高处；超过”，指位置在高处；或指提到过的上文。
如：Please answer the questions above.请回答上面的问题。
4．be determined to do sth下决心做某事
5．bit by bit一点一点地；逐渐地
6．do research(on sth)做(……方面的)研究
一、根据句意及首字母提示填词。
1．The boy carried his schoolbag on one s and ran to school.
2．You can join the game only if you are in good physical c .
houlder
ondition
3．The n part of my country has colder winters than the south.
4．A bird is flying a the tall tree in the park.
5．【学科融合】 Cacti can s in the desert with very little water.
orthern
bove
urvive
二、从方框中选出恰当的单词填空。
risk　research　changeable　simply　climber
1．To be a ，you must be strong and not afraid of heights.
2．You mustn't swimming in this river—it's very dangerous.
3．He didn't need help.He wanted to try climbing by himself.
4．Our class will do on local plants and write a report.
5．Mountain weather is —sunny now，but rainy soon.
climber
risk
simply
research
changeable
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．I (successful) passed my English test last week because I studied hard for it.
2．The temperature dropped by five (degree) after the rain.
3．【学科融合】The famous (explore) Columbus discovered America hundreds of years ago.
4．Children's (curious) about nature leads to new discoveries.
5．Many insects can't stand the cold and face (die)．
successfully
degrees
explorer
curiosity
death
四、从方框中选出恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
for the first time　be determined to
bit by bit　risk one's life　be able to
1．She learn English well before the new term.
2．He saved his money until he could buy a new bicycle.
is determined to
bit by bit
3．【职业精神】Firefighters often to save people.
4．Last summer，I visited Huangguoshu Waterfall ，and I was shocked by how beautiful it was.
5．My cousin swim in the pool for 20 minutes alone.
risk their lives
for the first time
is able to
五、 完形填空。(难易度：★★)
塞罕坝的历史和现状
Have you ever heard of Saihanba It is a very big forest lying in Chengde，Hebei.In Mongolian，__1__ name means “beautiful highland”．Just as the name suggests，across the area were endless forest grasslands and clear lakes.
Saihanba used to be a royal(皇家的) hunting ground.The weather there was __2__ that in spring all year round.However，in 1860，to __3__ enough money to protect it，the land was open to all people.In the following years，cutting trees and wildfires __4__ destroyed(破坏) the forests and grasslands.By the 1950s，Saihanba had poor land without animals or plants.
The plans for rebuilding a national forest in Saihanba started in the 1960s.__5__ scientists travelled through Saihanba and studied there in 1961.When they __6__ Saihanba，they could hardly find any trees.They finally found one standing alone in the large land.It greatly encouraged(鼓励) them.
From then on，they asked the workers __7__ working until they turned Saihanba into a new national forest.__8__ they were planting trees there，they met countless difficulties.But they overcame(克服) the difficulties and great changes have taken place since then.Today，Saihanba is famous as the “Emerald(绿宝石) of North China”．It is very important __9__ Beijing's water and air quality because it can make the environment better.It is also a natural protection that can prevent sandstorms.In 2022，there were __10__ sandstorms in Beijing over the years.
( )1.A．its B．it's C．itself D．it
( )2.A.as nice as B．so nice as C．as dry as D．so dry as
( )3.A.take B．have C．make D．buy
( )4.A.quickly B．quick C．more quickly D．quicker
( )5.A.The number of B．A number of C．A little D．Little
A
A
C
A
B
( )6.A.arrived B．came C．reached D．got
( )7.A.not stop B．didn't stop C．don't stop D．not to stop
( )8.A.Since B．After C．Before D．While
( )9.A.for B．of C．in D．with
( )10.A.the least B．the fewest C．least D．fewest
C
D
D
A
B
【拓展设问】阅读理解。
( )11.What does the name “Saihanba” mean in the passage
A．Clear lake.
B．Beautiful highland.
C．Beautiful river.
B
( )12.Why was Saihanba's land open to all　　 people in 1860
A．There wasn't enough money to protect it.
B．There were too many people.
C．Scientists needed to study there.
A
( )13.(新考法·情感变化)How did the scientists feel when they finally found one tree in Saihanba at first
A．Disappointed.
B．Angry.
C．Encouraged.
C
( )14.(新考法·写作意图)What's the main reason Saihanba is important for Beijing
A．It can attract many climbers.
B．It is a beautiful place for travel.
C．It helps improve Beijing's water and air quality and prevent sandstorms.
C(共21张PPT)
第4课时　Section B(2a－3b)
主题情境——
探索神奇的水下世界
1．type n．类型；种类
其近义词kind。固定搭配：a type of…一种……或types of…多种……。
2．curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的
常见结构：be curious about sth 对某事感到好奇；be curious to do sth好奇地想做某事。
如：He's curious about how the stars shine at night.她对星星在夜晚如何发光感到好奇。
3．alive的用法
(1)意为“活着；在世”。
如：The doctors managed to keep the patient alive.医生们设法保住了病人的生命。
(2)意为“有活力”，形容一个地方或场面充满生机和活力。
如：The town square was alive with tourists and street performers.城镇广场上满是游客和街头艺人，热闹非凡。
4．be located ＋介词短语
位于；坐落在。常见短语：
(1)be located in表示“位于(较大的地方，如城市、国家、区域等内部)”。如：located in the centre of the city位于市中心。
(2)be located on表示“位于(街道、海岸等上面；与……接壤)”。如：located on a street位于一条街道上。
(3)be located at表示“位于(具体的小地点，如地址、建筑物等)”。如：located at 123 Main Street位于主街123号。
一、从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
attract　coast　include　alive　curious　type
1．We like to walk along the and look for seashells.
2．【文化传承】Luckily，many traditional art forms like Wuxi Opera are　 passed on and stay .
3．【自然常识】The rainbow seven different colours.
coast
alive
includes
4．【熟词生义】He the URL into the search bar just now.
5．The ancient town's beauty many tourists every year.
6．I'm about how rockets fly into space.
typed
attracts
curious
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．We should protect the (nature) environment for future generations.
2．My best friend is a great (travel)．He has been to over 20 countries.
3．【交通规则】 Crossing the street when the light is red is a (risk) behavior.
natural
travel(l)er
risky
4．His family went on a holiday to (south) Europe.
5．Coral reefs are important (live) structures in the ocean.
6．You can choose from different (type) of books in the library.
southern
living
types
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．别对他太严厉了。毕竟，他才七岁。
Don't be too hard on him. ，he is only seven years old.
2．别让电子游戏占据你所有的空闲时间。
Don't let video games all your free time.
After
all
take
up
3．【职业启蒙】乘火箭登上月球是他一生的梦想。
Landing on the moon in a rocket was for him.
4．你知道你们城市的人口有多少吗？
Do you know the population of your city is
5．【学科融合】武汉位于长江边上。
Wuhan is the Yangtze River.
the
dream
of
a
lifetime
how
large
located
on
四、阅读理解。(难易度：★★)
秘鲁的彩虹山
Have you ever dreamed of traveling all the way over the rainbow In fact，it's easier than you think.All you need to do is book a plane ticket to Peru(秘鲁)．The South American country is home to wonderful natural sights，and the most famous one is Rainbow Mountain.Millions of tourists come for it every year.
Rainbow Mountain is also called Mountain of Seven Colours.As its name
shows，the mountain has different colours.Millions of tourists come here every year.But what makes the mountain look like it is painted in yellows，greens，
reds and purples The reason lies in the ice.When it began to melt(融化)，the water mixed with minerals(矿物质) in the ground，turning the earth into the
many colours you see today.
If you plan your trip to the mountain，you'd better visit it during warmer months when there will be less rain or snow.The best time begins in March and lasts nine months，when there will be blue skies and fine weather.At the same time，visit it in the morning or during evening hours，either right after sunrise or right before sunset.Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos.The other important thing to remember is that the mountain is about 5，200 metres high above sea level，so prepare enough water and take your time.
( )1.(写作手法)How does the writer start the passage
A．By listing a fact.
B．By telling a story.
C．By asking a question.
D．By giving an example.
C
( )2.(代词指代)What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．The rainbow.
B．Peru.
C．The natural sight.
D．Rainbow Mountain.
D
( )3.(段落大意)What's Paragraph 2 about
A．Where Rainbow Mountain is.
B．How to get to Rainbow Mountain.
C．When to visit Rainbow Mountain.
D．Why it is called Rainbow Mountain.
D
( )4.If Tom wants to visit Rainbow Mountain，which is the best time
A．On the morning of a sunny day in May.
B．At noon of a rainy day in September.
C．On the evening of a cloudy day in December.
D．On the afternoon of a snowy day in January.
A
( )5.(文章大意)What's the text about
A．The way to get to Rainbow Mountain.
B．An introduction to Rainbow Mountain.
C．The best time to go to Rainbow Mountain.
D．The reason why it's called Rainbow　 Mountain.
B
1．dream of (doing sth) 梦想(做某事)
2．in fact实际上
3．millions of数百万的
4．had better do sth最好做某事
5．stop…from doing sth阻止……做某事
6．At the same time，visit it in the morning or during evening hours，either right after sunrise or right before sunset.(either…or…要么……要么……；或者……或者……)
仿写：我在空闲时间读这本书，要么就在做完作业之后，要么就在睡觉之前。
or .
I read this book during my spare time，either right after finishing my
homework or right before going to bed(共19张PPT)
素养提升阅读
一、阅读理解。(难易度：★★)
世界四大热带雨林
The Amazon Rainforest
The world's largest rainforest is in South America.It is also the most famous.The Amazon accounts for roughly one third of the world's rainforests.It has about 390 billion trees.The Amazon River passes through the Amazon Rainforest.It runs through 8 countries，such as Brazil，Peru and so on.
Search our website for more information.
The Congo Rainforest
Welcome to see the real Africa.The world's second largest rainforest，the Congo Rainforest，lies in central Africa，covering a large part of Northern Congo.The Congo River passes through this rainforest，and it is the second largest river in the world.
The Congo Rainforest is the only place on earth where you can see the bonobo(倭黑猩猩)．The bonobo is the animal most like humans.
The Daintree Rainforest
The Daintree Rainforest in Australia is over 135 million years old，making it the oldest rainforest in the world.It is over 1，200 square kilometres and is home to many animals and plants not found anywhere else in the world.
It shares the name with Richard Daintree，a famous Australian geologist(地质学家)．
Let's begin the rainforest travel from Port Douglas.
The Southeast Asian Rainforest
This rainforest is across Asia，covering Cambodia，Laos，and the Malay Peninsula.
It is famous for many interesting animals living there，like the king cobra，Bengal tiger and many others.As with other rainforests，joining our tour seems to be the best way to go if you wish to visit this special rainforest.
( )1.If you want to see the Amazon Rainforest，you can go to ________.
A．Brazil
B．Congo
C．Australia
D．Cambodia
A
( )2.Which rainforest is in Africa
A．Amazon Rainforest.
B．Congo Rainforest.
C．Daintree Rainforest.
D．Southeast Asian Rainforest.
B
( )3.How does the Daintree Rainforest get the name
A．From a river in the rainforest.
B．From one of the rainforest animals.
C．From a famous geologist.
D．From an interesting plant.
C
( )4.What can we learn from the passage
A．The Amazon Rainforest only runs through Peru.
B．The Congo River is the largest river in the world.
C．The Daintree Rainforest is the youngest rainforest.
D．There are Bengal tigers in the Southeast Asian Rainforest.
D
( )5.Who is the text written for
A．Artists.
B．Nurses.
C．Visitors.
D．Women.
C
二、▲阅读还原(有两项多余)。(难易度：★★)
A．It makes Altay a hot sight for travellers.
B．In autumn，tree leaves turn yellow and red.
C．This area has different looks in different seasons.
D．That is why Altay's culture is colourful and lovely.
E．People in Altay all speak the same language at home.
F．One of the most famous places of Altay is the Kanas area.
G．The weather in Altay is always the same around the year.
奔赴阿勒泰——诗画秘境
The Chinese TV show To the Wonder makes more people know about Altay.The show is based on Li Juan's book My Altay.It tells the story of a girl called Li Wenxiu.The show is full of screens of beautiful grassland and mountains.1. 1 Altay is in the northern part of Xinjiang.It has many amazing high mountains，clean rivers and forests.2. There are beautiful lakes like Kanas，White，Double and Black lakes.The Kanas River runs through some pretty valleys.
A
F
3． In spring and summer，the green trees and the white snow mountains look nice together.The flowers also add their colours.4. In winter，it becomes a world of ice and snow.Besides，groups of animals and round tents make a nice picture of nature and people.
C
B
Altay is also famous for its rich culture.It is home to different ethnic groups(少数民族)．Each group has its own way of life and language.5. Travellers can go to busy markets，try traditional food and meet friendly local people.They can also hike，camp and ski.
With its amazing land，rich culture and interesting outdoor activities，Altay is a must visit place for travellers.
D
三、任务型阅读。(难易度：★★)
根据短文内容回答问题。
洞庭湖及其保护措施
Have you ever been to Dongting Lake It's famous as “800 li Dongting Lake”．Dongting Lake is in the north of Hunan Province.It is about 2，625 square kilometres in size.It is one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China.Every year，thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang in order to enjoy the beautiful sights around Dongting Lake.
With the development of our society，protecting Dongting Lake has become a hot topic.In fact，people of Yueyang are trying to improve the environment of the lake.On the one hand，they set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve in 1982.It provides a good place for birds and rare(珍稀的) animals.If you go there，you can see birds flying and milu deer(麋鹿) eating grass in East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve.On the other hand，factories mustn't put wastewater into the lake.
Fishes are living in the clean water.At the same time，they plant colourful flowers and green trees along Dongting Lake.It is nice for people to go there when flowers come out and leaves turn green.
Dongting Lake is the mother lake in Hunan Province.Each of us should try our best to protect it.
1．Where is Dongting Lake
.
2．Why do many tourists come to Yueyang every year
.
3．What can you see if you go to East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve
re ．
It's in the north of Hunan Province
To enjoy the beautiful sights around Dongting Lake
We can see birds flying and milu deer eating grass(in East Dongting Lake
Nature Reserve)
4．What do people in Yueyang do to improve the environment of Dongting Lake？(At least two points)
ut he 1
5．What does the writer want to tell us
.
①Setting up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve.② Don't allow factories
to put wastewater into the lake.③ Planting colourful flowers and green
trees along the lake.(言之有理即可)
To ask people/us to protect the environment of Dongting Lake(共11张PPT)
重难考点突破
above　over　on
1．She put a blanket the sleeping child.
2．We saw a plane flying the clouds.
3．There is a beautiful painting the wall.
4．The light is the table.
5．There is a bridge the river.
over
above
on
above
over
辨析die，dead，dying与death
考点 含义及用法
die 意为“死亡”，强调“死”的动作，是非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用
dead 意为“死的”，强调“死”的状态，是形容词，作定语或表语
dying 意为“垂死的；奄奄一息的”，是die的现在分词，也可用作形容词，常用作定语或表语
death 意为“死亡”，是die的名词形式
用die的适当形式填空。
1．The car accident caused his .
2．The bird is .It's not moving.
3．The farmer tried to save his sheep with medicine，finally it still —
the sheep was ，and its made him sad.
4．The doctors are trying to save the man.
death
dead
dying
died
dead
death
dying
辨析 north与northern
考点 含义及用法
north 作名词，指“北部；北；北方”这个方向或地理区域
作形容词，用在专有名词或特定名称前
northern 形容词，意为“北部的；向北的”，描述与北方相关的事物，通常不用于专有名词，而是用于普通名词前
north　northern
1．My house is in the of the city.
2．The part of China is colder in winter.
3．Look! How bright the Star is tonight!
4．A cold wind blew all night.
north
northern
North
northern
alive　lively　living
1．All things need water and air.
2．The school playground is very during break time.
3．After the rain，the little plant was still .
4．The tour guide told us interesting stories about the traditions of the town，making every moment of the trip feel .
living
lively
alive
lively
living
alive
1．After months of effort，Tom's study plan proved .He finally passed the important exam .This great brought him confidence and new opportunities for his future career.(success)
2．Driving too fast is a big .It is very because you might have an accident.Please always drive safely.(risk)
successful
successfully
success
risk
risky
3．It is to see Mr Li take a walk in the park at 6 p．m.But it was to see him there at noon yesterday.He reads newspapers in the morning.(usual)
4．The river in the park near our school is not too ，but we're interested in measuring its with a simple tool.(deep)
usual
unusual
usually
deep
deeply
depth(共18张PPT)
第2课时　Section A(3a－3d)
主题情境——三条河流：黄河，尼罗河和长江
1．about 6，300 kilometres long大约6，300千米长
在英语中，“数词＋量词＋long/wide/tall(形容词)原级”通常作为表语。
如：The table is two metres long.这张桌子两米长。
2．by the way的用法
意为“顺便说一下”。在句子中作插入语，表示在说某一件事情的时候，突然想起另一件事。
如：By the way，have you seen Harry recently？顺便问一下，你最近见过哈里吗？
3．be called的用法
be＋called＋名字/称呼，意为“被称为/叫做……”，用于说明某人或某物被赋予的名称或称号。
如：This thing is called a pencil sharpener.这个东西叫做削笔刀。
4．even adv.甚至；连；愈加
用于加强语气，表示出乎意料或强调程度，常放在所强调的词或短语之前。还可用在比较级前，表示“更，还”。
如：This maths problem is so difficult.Even the teacher thought about it for a long time.这道数学题太难了，甚至老师都想了很久。
5．both…and…两者都
6．by all means当然可以；一定；务必
如：If you need any help，by all means，let me know.如果你需要任何帮助，务必告诉我。
一、从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空。
waterfall　civilization　even　means　at all costs
1．Ancient Egyptian left many amazing pyramids for people to explore.
2．The painter Wu Chengyan in Shangqiu helps his hometown develop a .
civilization
at all costs
3．【地方美景】 Huangguoshu in Guizhou is the largest and most beautiful one in China.
4．If you think you have a better idea about the school trip，by all ，tell us as soon as possible.
5．Jim stayed up late for his exam last night.He was so tired that he fell asleep in class.
Waterfall
means
even
二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．The (develop)of new technology makes our lives easier and better.
2．【航天事业】This spaceship travels the (far) in our solar system(太阳系)．
3．The old tree in the park is about 500 metres (tall)．
development
farthest
tall
4．【学科融合】The Grand Canyon (call) a natural wonder because of its amazing rock layers.
5． the way，do you know the desert plant's name
6．We can both go to the library to read books visit the park for a walk this weekend.
is called
By
and
三、完形填空。(难易度：★★)
解码黄河：“黄”色之源与文明之根
The Yellow River is the second __1__ river in China.The “yellow” in its name is from the mud(泥) and sand.About ninety percent of the mud and sand in the Yellow River __2__ the Loess Plateau(黄土高原)．A lot of mud and sand goes into the Yellow River in the season of heavy rainfall __3__ the Loess Plateau is loose(松动的) and easy to be washed away.
The Yellow River originates(发源) from the Qinghai Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) and its __4__ is similar to “几”．It runs from west to __5__ through nine provinces and runs into the Bohai Sea.The Yellow River is about 5，464 kilometres long，and the __6__ it runs through covers about 752，443 km2.
In Chinese __7__，the Yellow River is the most important birthplace.Ancient Chinese people __8__ in this land，worked __9__ and created a rich civilization.The Yellow River also supports(支持) the __10__ of industry and people's lives by providing water.What's more，the Yellow River __11__ a lot in Chinese culture.The Yellow River is a __12__ of China，and we __13__ it the “Mother River”．
The Yellow River is our __14__．We should __15__ it well to let it keep bringing benefits to us.
( )1.A．longest B．longer C．taller D．tallest
( )2.A.cares about　 B．comes from C．walks into　　 D．thinks of
( )3.A.although　 B．until C．unless　　 D．because
( )4.A.time B．voice C．shape D．colour
( )5.A.east　　　 B．north C．northeast D．northwest
A
B
D
C
A
( )6.A.height　　 B．area C．length　　　 D．weight
( )7.A.language　 B．music C．art　　　　 D．history
( )8.A.lived　 B．fel C．went　　　　 D．held
( )9.A.recently　 B．quickly C．hard　　 D．hardly
( )10.A.sense　 B．development C．stress　　　 D．failure
B
D
A
C
B
( )11.A.means　　 B．promises C．realizes　 D．explains
( )12.A.progress B．century C．symbol　 D．location
( )13.A.give　　 B．call C．ask D．order
( )14.A.stage　　 B．fault C．future　 D．pride
( )15.A.harm　　 B．protect C．advise D．burn
A
C
B
D
B
四、语法填空。(难易度：★★)
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
青藏高原
My hometown is on the Qinghai Tibet Plateau.The geography here is amazing.It is famous for the world's 1. (high) mountain.But this area is also full 2. the most amazing colours in nature.
highest
of
The colour white 3. (meet) your eyes all around.The clouds are clean and soft，like our white sheep.The mountains shine 4. (bright) under the sun，like white lotus flowers.
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm 5. (feel)．It is like a great sea above the plateau，and words can't 6. (show) my love for the rivers and lakes.There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water.
meets
brightly
feeling
show
Our grasslands，forests and fields are all green.Green is my favourite colour 7. it means hope and it is the colour of life.8. green is not just the colour of nature now.Trains are running through the plateau.They are this beautiful colour，too.
The plateau is quieter than the big cities.We have 9. (few) shops and restaurants.But we have the best presents from nature.In my heart，it's better than any other place.I'm glad to say that I'm from one of the most beautiful 10. (place) in the world.
because
But
fewer
places(共15张PPT)
单元语法小专题
(Grammar Focus)
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．The more friends you have，the (happy) you will feel.
2．There are as (many) students in our class as in their class.
3．Who can solve this maths problem (quickly) in our class
happier
many
(the) most quickly
4．I work the (hard) of all the students.Finally，I wrote a report about the Yellow River.My teacher said，“I hope every student could be as (excellent) as her! ”
5．My sister usually does her homework a lot (carefully) than I do.
6．Our school has more than seven (hundred) students.
hardest
excellent
more carefully
hundred
二、 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Our planet is full of amazing natural wonders.Mount Qomolangma is 1. (high) mountain on Earth，while the Mariana Trench is
2. (deep) than any other place in the ocean.Some animals also show special abilities.The cheetah runs 3. (fast) than all land animals，and the Arctic tern(北极燕鸥) makes 4. (long) migration (迁移) journey of any bird—flying over 70，000 kilometres yearly!
the highest
deeper
faster
the longest
Why explore nature Scientists discover 5. (thousand) of new animals and plants every year.By studying them，we understand ecosystems 6. (clear) and learn how to help them 7. (good)．For example，the Amazon Rainforest has 8. (rich) kinds of life in the world，but it's disappearing 9. (quick) than before.Protecting it is 10. (important) job for us all.
thousands
more clearly
better
the richest
more quickly
the most important
一、从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
cubic　big　mile　pool　amazing
1．My school is two hundred from my home.
2．I think smartphones are than old computers.
miles
more amazing
3．【熟词生义】After the rain，there were many of water on the playground.
4．【学科融合】If each side of a box is 1 metre，it is one metre in size.
5．The elephant is the land animal in the world.
pools
cubic
biggest
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．【学科融合】海洋中最深的地方是马里亚纳海沟。
The in the ocean is the Mariana Trench.
2．这个公园总面积有500平方米。
This park of 500 square metres.
deepest
point
has
a
total
area
3．就我记得的，我们下周要进行一场数学测试。
I remember，we will have a maths test next week.
4．实验课上我们不能靠近火源。
We can't the fire in the lab class.
5．那座山的山顶终年积雪。
There is snow the mountain all year round.
As
far
as
go
close
to
at
the
top
of
三、选词填空。(难易度：★★)
从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
The world's highest uninterrupted
waterfall—Angel Falls
call　around　visit　way　one　high
remember　boat　beautiful　brave
The best way to reach the Angel Falls is to take a plane.You can also get there by 1. in the rainy season.There is no 2. leading you to the bottom of the Angel Falls.Besides the Angel Falls，there are rainforests.
The waterfall is about 979 metres 3. .It is the highest uninterrupted waterfall in the world.An American pilot 4. James Angel was the first person to fly over the falls.To 5. him，people called the waterfall the Angel Falls.
boat
way
high
called
remember
You can see 6. rainbows and many kinds of nice birds 7. 1the Angel Falls.The waterfall is also a famous filming location.The wonderful waterfall in the 3 D film Up is just the Angel Falls.
Every year，many people all around the world visit the Angel Falls，but only a few 8. people can get the full view of the waterfall.Everyone who takes the plane to 9. the Angel Falls can get a certificate(证书) printed with “the brave explorer”．Do you want to get 10.
beautiful
around
brave
visit
one(共17张PPT)
单元主题读写　
Section B(3c－4c)
写作小专题
本单元话题常见的写作角度有：①介绍一处景观；②介绍一次旅行的经历。
Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park(张掖丹霞国家地质公园)，located in Gansu，China，is truly a natural wonder.
The park has super cool sights.There are cliffs that are hundreds of metres high and ridges(山脊) that seem to go on forever.The rocks have shapes that will blow your mind.Some look like tall castles，some look like animals，and one even looks like a sleeping beauty taking a nap.The most famous view is the “Seven Colour Fan”．It's like someone used a huge paintbrush to make this amazing picture with lots of pretty colours.
If you want to visit，be sure to take the park's tour buses.They'll take you to the best viewing places.The fourth platform is a must see，where you can check out the amazing “Seven Colour Mountain”．The best time to come is from June to September when the weather is great.And try to visit at sunrise or sunset.That's when the “Rainbow Mountains” show their most amazing colours，changing right in front of you！
◇文章结构
Para.1介绍张掖丹霞国家地质公园的总体情况；
Para.2描述张掖丹霞国家地质公园；
Para.3提供了具体的游览建议。
◇核心素养
引导学生感知张掖丹霞公园的自然魅力，激发对自然奇观的欣赏与探索热情。
◇主旨大意
What's the passage about？ 1
A．The park's geology，sights，and visiting tips.
B．The scientific formation of the rocks.
C．A detailed bus tour guide.
D．A comparison with other wonders.
A
【开头句】
1．The waterfall is powerful.
2．The sun rises over the mountains.
【中间句】
1．The river looks like a blue ribbon(带子)．
2．The rocks have strange shapes.
【结尾句】
1．Nature is truly amazing.
2．What a beautiful world!
【俗语谚语】
A river cuts through a rock not because of its power，but because of its persistence.水滴石穿，不是靠力量，而是靠坚持。
【语篇研读仿写】
1．这里有很多友好且善良的人。
.
2．如果你想品尝美味的当地食物，务必尝一尝坨坨肉和烧烤。
.
There are many people that are friendly and kind
If you want to taste delicious local food，be sure to taste tuotuo meat and barbecue
【教材好句仿写】
1．As we went close to the falls，the noise of the water slowly grew louder and louder.(P35 4c)
仿写：这是亲近大自然非常好的机会。
.
2．Located on the northeastern coast of Australia，the Great Barrier Reef is one of the most amazing places to visit.(P39 3a)
仿写：凉山位于中国的西南边。
.
It was a wonderful chance to be close to nature
Liangshan is located in the southwest of China
成都某中学计划组织学生来大美凉山开展研学之旅。假定你是李华，请根据以下内容提示，以“Welcome to Liangshan”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：1.语言表达准确，文章连贯、通顺；2.文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3.词数80左右。
【写前审题】
1．定人称：第一、二人称
2．定文体：说明文
3．定时态：一般现在时
4．定要点：①引出本文主题；②介绍人文地理；③相信这一定会是一个难忘的经历。
【范文展示】
Welcome to Liangshan
Welcome to Liangshan，a place that you will never want to leave once you come. Let me tell you something about it.
Liangshan is located in the southwest of China.The weather here is warm.You can wear T shirts or skirts.There are many people that are friendly and kind. There are many places of interest，such as Lushan Mountain，Lugu Lake and so on.If you want to taste delicious local food，be sure to taste tuotuo meat and barbecue.
One of the most popular festivals is the Torch Festival.This would be the best time for you to come. You can roast a whole lamb.Also，you can sing and dance happily around the torch.
I hope it will be an unforgettable experience.I hope all of you can enjoy yourselves in Liangshan.
【温馨提示】请合理运用本单元的语篇研读和以读促写，完成下面的写作！
你校校刊英语专栏正在展开以 “Getting Close to Nature” 为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，描述一次学校组织的亲近自然的研学或社会实践之旅。
写作要点：1.Describe your experiences during the activity.2.Share what you learned and how you felt.
写作要求：1.短文须包括写作要点，语言准确，行文连贯，条理清晰；2.80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Getting Close to Nature
Nature is a great gift from Mother Earth. ld .
ea ma of .
.S it .
Last month，our school took afield
trip to a nearby forest park.It was a wonderful chance to be closeto nature
We walked along small paths，watched different plants and animals，
and learned to tell different types of birds apart.The fresh air，moving
leaves,and bright wildflowers were amazing.We also joined a tree planting
activity，and it taught me the importance of looking after our environment
This trip helped me see nature's beauty and understand our duty to
protect it.Spending time in nature makes us feel better and reminds us to
live peacefully with the Earth
本周班会围绕 “中国自然景观探索与分享” 展开。该项目活动旨在让同学们深入了解祖国壮美自然景观，开启一场领略自然之美与文化魅力的奇妙之旅。采访班里的同学，了解他们参观过哪些景点，邀请他们进行简单介绍。
Name Place The most interesting part His/Her feelings



(共9张PPT)
Section A　What is amazing about nature
第1课时　Section A(1a－2d)
主题情境——一些世界上著名的景观
课标主题：人与自然——自然生态(自然景观、地球探秘、生态保护)
学习目标：学生认识到自然奇观的神奇之处，以及探索自然的意义；掌握形容词和副词比较级、最高级的用法；学会运用与自然相关的词汇和表达，提升自己对自然的描述能力。
听短文，完成下列表格，每空一词。
Place Description
Mount Qomolangma The 1.highest mountain in the world. 8，848.86 metres high.
Nile River The longest river in the world. About 2.6，650 kilometres long.
Angel Falls The highest 3.waterfall in the world. About 979 metres high.
Yangtze River The longest river in 4.China.About 6，300 kilometres long.
These natural wonders are all very 5.special.We should love and protect them.
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填词。
1．The temperature b zero makes the water freeze.
2．【学科融合】About 71% of the earth's s is covered by oceans，seas，lakes and rivers.
3．【寓言故事】You can never talk about the ocean with a frog at the b 1 of a well.
4．【学科融合】The Sahara in Africa is the largest hot d in the world.
5．Quan Hongchan can d into the water very smoothly.
elow
urface
ottom
esert
ive
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．I why the Great Wall is one of the greatest in the world.So this weekend I will go to the Great Wall and have a time there.(wonder)
2．The (deep) of this lake is 50 metres.
3．This is a very (usual) stone.Look at its interesting shape!
wonder
wonders
wonderful
depth
unusual
4．We learned how to take the (measure) of a room in our maths class.
5．The Yangtze River is (long)than the Yellow River.
measurement
longer
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．【学科融合】中国是一个非常大的国家，面积超过950万平方公里。
China is a very large country，with an area of over 9.5 million .
2．青藏高原平均海拔超过4 000米。
The Tibetan Plateau is over 4，000 metres above on average.
square
kilometres
sea
level
3．【自然景观】北极光是地球上最神奇的景象之一。
The Northern Lights are one of the most amazing sights .
4．马里亚纳海沟是海洋的最深处，深达约11 000米！
The Mariana Trench is the deepest point in the ocean ，about 11，000 m !
5．【学科融合】 大象在体型上比老鼠大得多。
An elephant is much larger than a mouse.
on
earth
metres
deep
in
size

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