Unit 6 Crossing Cultures习题课件(8分打包) 2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

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Unit 6 Crossing Cultures习题课件(8分打包) 2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

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(共17张PPT)
第4课时 Section B(2a-3b)
主题情境——
礼仪与社交相关问题
1.congratulate的用法
其常用名词复数形式congratulations。常见结构:congratulate sb on sth/doing sth意为“为某事祝贺某人”。
如:We congratulated her on her success in the exam.我们祝贺她考试取得成功。
2.cheers的用法
(1)举杯祝酒时,意为“干杯”,用于聚餐、庆祝场景,后可接介词to引出祝福对象。
如:Cheers to our friendship!为我们的友谊干杯!
(2)日常口语中,在英式英语里意为“再见”,语气轻松随意。
如: Cheers,see you tomorrow!再见,明天见!
3.in one's forties四十多岁
此短语在从twenty到ninety的单词末尾的y改为i再加 es,表示“在某人……多岁”。如:in their thirties在他们三十多岁。
4.be excited to do sth激动地做某事
如:She is excited to visit the traditional Chinese garden this weekend.她很兴奋这周末要去参观这座中国古典园林。
5.can't wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
6.stick…into…把……插入……
7.be looking forward to doing sth期待做某事
一、从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
stick jean congratulate receive main cheers
1.His new are very comfortable.
2.The reason I get up early is to review my lessons.
3.We raised our glasses and said to our happy school days.
jeans
main
cheers
4.We all her on winning the competition.
5.I a beautiful gift from my aunt on my birthday.
6.She a bookmark into the book to mark the page she was reading.
congratulated
received
stuck
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Crossing the road when the light is red is very (safe).
2.Littering is an (proper) behavior in public places.
3.We should (first) make a plan. (second),we must tell the teacher.
4.You should choose the answer and write it down on the paper.(correct)
5.Although he is a foreigner, he loves Chinese culture,but some of the old are already lost.(tradition)
unsafe
improper
firstly
Secondly
correct
correctly
traditional
traditions
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.我姑姑在她五十多岁时开始学弹钢琴。
My aunt started to learn to play the piano when she was .
2.不要以貌取人,外表可能会造成错误的印象。
Don't judge a book by its cover.Appearances can create .
in
her
fifties
false
impressions
3.他们正期待着这个周末看那部新电影。
They to watching the new movie this weekend.
4.我非常兴奋能在新学期见到我的老师和同学们。
I very meet my teachers and classmates in the new term.
5.他们到达成都后,迫不及待想尝尝当地有名的小吃。
They the famous local snacks when they arrive in Chengdu.
are
looking
forward
am
excited
to
can't
wait
to
try
四、完形填空。(难易度:★★)
在中国做客需要注意的礼节
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China.After greetings,the gift __1__ be passed immediately to the host.Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives __2__.To show the respect,it may be __3__ to explain what the gift is.Bringing some nutrients and tonics(营养品和补品) to the elders in the family is a good __4__.
You can prepare some small __5__ for the spouse(配偶) or kids of the host.The host usually makes __6__ preparations by carefully tidying up the house and __7__ a lot of delicious dishes.__8__ the meal is well prepared,the host may say to the guest politely,“My preparation is not enough,please excuse me for my poor treat.” __9__ a guest,you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.
While eating,the elders will use chopsticks to __10__ food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat more.As a guest,you should accept their __11__.But nowadays,the younger people do the traditional way less.
After dinner,tea and fruit are usually __12__.When the guests are to leave,the host may still politely ask them to stay.They don't have to take it __13__ and they can try to find a good time to leave.This doesn't mean that leaving early is __14__ a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat.Finding the right time to leave depends on the __15__.
( )1.A.would B.can't C.mustn't D.should
( )2.A.them B.it C.that D.those
( )3.A.less B.necessary C.smarter D.more
( )4.A.plan B.project C.idea D.job
( )5.A.toys B.gifts C.earrings D.cakes
( )6.A.simple B.full C.hard D.easy
( )7.A.washing B.takin C.cooking D.having
( )8.A.Although B.Because C.If D.When
D
B
B
C
B
B
C
A
( )9.A.For B.As C.To D.Toward
( )10.A.make up B.use up C.pick up D.put up
( )11.A.words B.kindness C.lesson D.opinion
( )12.A.bought B.accepted C.sold D.served
( )13.A.terribly B.carefully C.unexpectedly D.seriously
( )14.A.never B.eve C.always D.hardly
( )15.A.situation B.environment C.matter D.accident
B
C
B
D
D
C
A
1.be invited to do sth被邀请去干某事
2.show the respect表示尊敬
3.tidy up 整理
4.poor treat招待不周
5.be satisfied with对……感到满意
6.prepare…for…为……作准备
7.Finding the right time to leave depends on the…(动词现在分词作主语;depend on依赖;依靠)
仿写:做出加入一个社团的正确决定取决于你的兴趣。
.
Making the right decision to join a club depends on your interests(共17张PPT)
素养提升阅读
一、完形填空。(难易度:★★)
不同国家的送礼习俗
Everyone likes gifts.Some little kids think they __1__ get enough gifts.Some old people think they get too __2__ gifts.Different people like different kinds of gifts.Some presents are never too small.A little child may __3__ his mother a leaf from a tree.It is enough to make her very __4__.
Gift giving is different in different __5__.In Japan,people sometimes give special gifts.But they are not opened.Later,they may __6__ the same gift to someone else.Many people have enough things and don't want too many gifts __7__.In Canada,a tree can help remember a __8__.In the USA,some people ask their families and friends __9__ give money to charity rather than(而不是) buying them gifts.In Sweden,doing something for someone is the best gift.People don't need to __10__ too much money.Instead,making a meal is enough.
( )1.A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't D.aren't
( )2.A.much B.many C.little D.few
( )3.A.take B.send C.give D.bring
( )4.A.happy B.unhappy C.angry D.sad
( )5.A.village B.city C.countries D.town
A
B
C
A
C
( )6.A.give up B.deal with C.eat out D.give away
( )7.A.themselves B.ourselves C.myself D.herself
( )8.A.man B.person C.child D.girl
( )9.A.in B.to C.from D.at
( )10.A.take B.pay C.cost D.spend
D
A
B
B
D
二、阅读理解。(难易度:★★)
拱手礼与抱拳礼
For centuries,China has been known as “a state of ceremonies”,which means Liyi Zhibang.There was much greeting etiquette in ancient China.And the fist and palm salute(拱手礼) was quite a classic example.Today,although Chinese people usually shake hands when meeting friends and relatives,people still make fist and palm salutes when they are paying a visit to someone during the Spring Festival or attending someone's wedding or birthday reception.
The fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years.Since the Western Zhou Dynasty,people had already performed it when meeting peers(同辈).In ancient times,if people met a stranger,they would prepare for a fight if necessary,and their hands were always ready for holding any weapon(武器).Holding hands together pointed towards themselves was a gesture of saying “relax”,meaning “I'm not with any weapons and I'm not here to pick a fight.” Later,it became the etiquette when people met each other or showed thanks.
So,how should people do the fist and palm salute properly Firstly,stand at attention.If you're a man,make a half fist with your right hand,then hold the right hand with your left hand in front of your chest,look at the person,raise both hands to the eyebrow(眉毛),bend down and shake hands gently three times.At the same time,you can also say some lucky greeting words.If you're a woman,you should do it the other way which should be the right hand on the top.
People may be more familiar with the hold fist salute,called Baoquan li in Chinese.It is widely used among the kung fu masters and students.This gesture is formed by holding the right fist very tightly closed and covering it with the left hand open,and extending both arms slightly forward in front of the chest.Make sure the left thumb(拇指) is close to the index finger(食指) and don't point it at yourself,as it shows impoliteness.
( )1.(词义猜测)What does the underlined word “etiquette” in Paragraph 1 mean
A.Need.
B.Manners.
C.Time.
D.Groups.
B
( )2.(图片理解)Which picture shows the correct way for women to do the fist and palm salute
A
( )3.What should he do if Mike wants to do the hold fist salute
A.Keep his right hand open.
B.Put his right hand on his left.
C.Not point his left thumb at himself.
D.Not hold out his arms.
C
( )4.What can we learn from the passage
A.There are no standards for these two  salutes.
B.The fist and palm salute is more common in kung fu.
C.Now,people celebrate one's birthday with the hold fist salute.
D.These two salutes seem similar,but they are quite different.
D
三、任务型阅读。(难易度:★★)
根据短文内容完成表格信息。每空不超过3词。
不同国家如何庆祝中秋节
Influenced by Chinese culture,the Mid Autumn Festival is also a traditional festival in some Southeast and Northeast Asian countries.
In South Korea,the Mid Autumn Festival is a big event.It also called “Thanksgiving Day” by local people.People there enjoy a three day holiday,when they go back to hometowns to visit families and relatives.People also send gifts to relatives and friends.The special food is the muffin.
In Singapore,the Mid Autumn Festival is a good time for people to say thanks,and give greetings and best wishes to relatives,friends,and business partners by the way of sending mooncakes.
In Malaysia,during the festival,people eat mooncakes,enjoy the moon and have parties with lanterns.Besides the party,there may be lion and dragon dances and other celebrations.
In Thailand,all family members,men and women,young and old,sit around the table and enjoy the moon.What's more,grapefruit is the special fruit for the Mid Autumn Festival because it's a symbol of family reunion.
1.Countries Celebrations
South Korea The local people have a 2.three day holiday to visit families and relatives.
Singapore People send 3.mooncakes to say thanks,and give greetings and best wishes to others.
Malaysia There may be many celebrations like parties and 4.lion and dragon dances.
Thailand All family members 5.sit around the table and enjoy the moon.(共12张PPT)
Section A How different are our cultures
第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)
主题情境——
不同国家的礼仪习俗
课标主题:人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通(跨文化沟通与交流,语言与文化)
学习目标:了解不同国家的问候礼仪、餐桌礼仪、社交习俗等文化现象,让学生了解文化多样性,学会尊重和包容不同文化;能正确使用unless,as soon as 与 so…that 引导的状语从句。
一、听短对话及对话后的问题,选择正确答案。
( )1.A.Shake hands.
B.Hug.
C.Say “Namaste”.
C
( )2.A.Keep quiet.  
B.Make a noise.
C.Eat noodles.
B
( )3.A.In a classroom. 
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a store.
B
( )4.A.Kiss. B.Bow. C.Shake hands.
( )5.A.Curry. B.Candy. C.The cake.
C
C
二、听长对话及对话后的问题,选择正确答案。
( )6.A.Shy. B.Nervous. C.Sad.
( )7.A.Culture. B.Time. C.Watches.
( )8.A.She should be on time.
B.She should buy a present.
C.She should take some flowers.
B
C
A
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填词。
1.I tried some (咖喱) in India yesterday.
2.To show respect,we should (鞠躬) to them.
3.The school celebration is a f event,so we need to wear uniforms.
4.It's r to laugh at others' mistakes.
5.In India,people often eat with their hands instead of using f .
curry
bow
ormal
ude
orks
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.It is (common) to see snow in this city,so kids get excited when it snows.
2.The boy (shake) the tree and wanted to made the apples fall down.
3.She was to forget her friend's name, and that mistake made her face turn red.(embarrass)
4.My friend is learning (India) dance.
5.【人际交往】 (hug)is a common way to greet friends in many Western countries.
uncommon
shook
embarrassed
embarrassing
Indian
Hugging
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
世界各国文化丰富,问候礼仪也各有不同,我们一起来看看吧!
1.毛利人有时会通过摩擦鼻子来问候彼此。
Maori people sometimes to greet each other.
2.在中国,人们第一次见面时通常会握手。
People usually for the first time in China.
rub
noses
shake
hands
3.在法国,我们会亲吻朋友的脸颊来问好!
In France,we friends the to say hello!
4.在泰国,人们会双手合十表示问候。
In Thailand,people their together to show respect.
5.在有些文化中,人们用碰拳打招呼。
In some cultures,people to say hello.
kiss
on
cheeks
press
palms
bump
fists(共16张PPT)
单元语法小专题
(Grammar Focus)
一、用 so…that,such…that,unless,if或 as soon as 填空。
1.—(福建中考)Have a safe trip to Hangzhou, my dear!
—OK, Dad. I'll give you a call I arrive there.
2.(自贡中考)We can't go swimming our parents are with us.
as soon as
unless
3.(临夏中考)The memories of the junior high school are sweet I will always keep them in my heart.
4.(福建中考)You can feel better you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.
5.It was a hot day we decided to go swimming.
so
that
if
such
that
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.I became very in science after my teacher told us such an
i story about the universe.(interest)
2.The magic trick made all the students feel very during the school meeting.(surprise)
interested
interesting
surprising
surprised
3.After finishing all my homework ,I felt completely while listening to some music in my room.(relax)
4.The class was so that most students felt and became sleepy.(bore)
5.— Our class won the first prize in the school basketball game yesterday.
—Yes,that made us very .(excite)
relaxed
relaxing
boring
bored
exciting
excited
三、 选词填空。
从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空。
if unless so such as soon as but
amazed amazing pleased pleasing
Last Sunday, I went to the new park with my best friend. The park was 1. big that we nearly got lost at first. It had 2. colorful flowers that we stopped to take lots of photos.
so
such
3. we brought water, we'd be thirsty, so Mum put two bottles
in my bag. 4. we saw the playground, we ran to it. I wanted to play on the slide, 5. there were a few kids waiting. 6. we waited patiently, we'd get our turn.
We were 7. by the big swing.It felt like flying! The whole day was 8. , and the warm sun felt 9. on our faces. I was really 10. to spend such a great day with my friend.
Unless
As soon as
but
If
amazed
amazing
pleasing
pleased
一、从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
enter patient avoid culture person
1.Please don't ask about my information,such as my phone number.
2.We learned a lot about Chinese history at the school festival.
3.The kind nurse asked the how he was feeling.
4.We should junk food to stay healthy.
5.Please knock on the door before you the room.
personal
cultural
patient
avoid
enter
二、从方框中选出恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
take off be different from get off
on time be used to plenty of
1.If you work hard,you will have chances to succeed.
2.Yaming drinking milk before going to bed,and he can't sleep without it.
3.The school bus always arrives .
plenty of
is used to
on time
4.Life in middle school that in primary school.
5.You should at the next bus stop.
6.He had to his wet shoes after walking in the rain.
is different from
get off
take off
三、阅读还原(有一项多余)。(难易度:★★)
英国人的独特习俗
A.It is believed to be polite to let a woman go first.
B.The British have the habit of waiting in line.
C.Their customs are quite different from those of Chinese people.
D.The British people love to talk about the weather.
E.Because all the women think that it is impolite.
F.The British people will be friendly to you.
The British people have their own customs.1. Here are some important ones:2. ,but why do they like to talk about it There are probably two reasons.
One is in Britain the weather changes very often.Another reason is that talking about the weather is a way of being friendly.“Ladies first” is also a British habit.3. .It can protect her from cars and help her get on and get off the bus.
C
D
A
4. .If somebody cuts into the line,the British people will look down upon him or her so don't jump the queue(队列).In England,you should never ask a woman her age.5. Moreover,don't bargain(讲价) in Britain when you go shopping.The British people do not welcome bargaining,and sometimes they consider it losing face.
B
E(共11张PPT)
重难考点突破
1.He is used to (get) up early for school.
be used to  used to
2.My father smoke,but he stops smoking now.
3.I the hot weather in my city.
4.You will soon the new environment.
getting
used to
am used to
be used to
1.It is (polite) to talk loudly in the library.
2.It's (safe) to cross the street without looking both ways.
3.My mum gets (patient) when I'm late for dinner.
4.She gave me a(n) (direct) answer instead of saying “yes” or “no”.
5.This small mistake seems (important), but we still need to fix it.
impolite
unsafe
impatient
indirect
unimportant
hear from hear of
1.She was very happy to her old friend.
2.Many people in the world never this small country.
3.Please let me you soon.
hear from
hear of
hear from
【注意】日常口语中,join和join in可互换,但正式场合只能用attend。
用attend,join 与join in的适当形式填空。
1.Peter wants to our basketball team next term.
2.I need to my cousin's birthday party this evening.
3.Let's the fun game that the children are playing now.
4.We hope our new classmate will the picnic with us this weekend
join
attend
join in
join/join in
1. is very important.We must learn to keep ourselves .For example,crossing the street on a red light is behavior.Remembering these rules can ensure our .(safe)
2.The restaurant is known for its excellent .The waiters,while
s customers,are always friendly and efficient.Yesterday,we were
a delicious meal that we all enjoyed very much.(serve)
Safety
safe
unsafe
safety
service
serving
served
3.It is to speak quietly in a library.Speaking loudly is behavior.If you act ,you will show respect to others and help maintain a peaceful environment.(proper)
proper
improper
peaceful(共20张PPT)
第3课时 Section B(1a-1e)
主题情境——
法国的聚会礼仪
1.whether conj.是否
同义词为if,但注意以下几种情况不能用if:(1)正式文体中,有or not 时 用whether;(2)放在不定式前,与不定式组成词组。
如:I wonder whether it is big enough or not.我想知道它是否够大。
2.marry的用法
(1)v.结婚;娶;嫁。
如:Jim married Lily two years ago.两年前,吉姆和莉莉结婚了。
(2)get married to sb 意为“和某人结婚”,表动作。
如:Jim got married to Lily two years ago.两年前,吉姆和莉莉结婚了。
(3)be married to sb意为“和某人结婚”,表状态,可以与表时间段的状语连用。
如:Jim has been married to Lily for two years.吉姆和莉莉结婚有两年了。
【注意】marry sb=get married to sb。
3.hear from的用法
hear from sb收到某人的来信=get a letter from sb=receive a letter from sb。
如:I have just heard from my mother.=I have just got a letter from my mother.=I have just received a letter from my mother.我刚才收到我妈妈的来信。
4.go a long way大有帮助;走得很远
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填词。
1.(教材素材改编)It's not polite to ask p questions about someone's age and family.
2.【文化自信】 Wearing white at a wedding is not the c in China.Red is more common.
3.I'm not sure w I should bow or shake hands when I meet him.
4.The mother bought her daughter a new (衬衫) for school.
5.A wedding(婚礼) is a happy (场合) for everyone.
rivate
ustom
hether
blouse
occasion
二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1.I didn't like the new book first, but now I love it.
2.She lives in that small town after all these years.
3.He studied hard. , he didn't pass the exam.
4.Thank you helping me with my English homework.
5.We should get along our classmates at school.
at
still
However
for
with
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The teacher asked us to treat the new student (nice).
2.Our teacher knows the subject of history very (good).
3.Her sister got (marry)last month.
4.Before going to school,I usually myself,and by 7:30,I'm already and ready to have breakfast.(dress)
5.Please check the (arrive) time of the school bus on the app.
nicely
well
mrried
dress
dressed
arrival
四、从方框中选出恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
last but not least get along with
ake sure go a long way hear from
1.We should learn to our classmates at school.
2.Remember to bring your pen,your ID card,and ,your confidence to the test.
3. you finish your homework on time every day,or the teacher will be angry.
4.A little kindness in making new friends.
5.They the teacher about the exam results just now.
get along with
last but not least
Make sure
goes a long way
heard from
五、阅读理解。(难易度:★★)
中国的好客之道与礼仪
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪).Chinese people are hospitable.When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually offers tea to you and serves you snacks like candies.Someone in the family will also chat with you.
At the same time,other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal.They always serve more food than the guests can eat.On the table,the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for their guests.However,it won't happen at Western tables.
The Chinese family try their best to make you feel at home.When you are eating,the host usually says,“It seems that you didn't eat much.Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture.As Confucius(孔子) said long time ago,“To meet friends from afar(遥远地).How happy we are!”
( )1.(词义猜测)What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage
A.勤劳的
B.朴实的
C.好客的
D.诚实的
C
( )2.What does the host offer to him as a guest in Chinese family
A.Coffee and fruit.
B.Juice and snacks.
C.Tea and snacks.
D.Milk and fruit.
C
( )3.Who must be the first to eat on a meal table in China
A.The guests.
B.The host.
C.The oldest.
D.The youngest.
A
( )4.Why does a Western guest feel surprised when the host picks food for him
A.Because he thinks it's not polite.
B.Because he thinks it's not necessary.
C.Because he thinks it's not important.
D.Because he thinks it won't happen in Western countries. 
D
( )5.The Chinese family go out of their way to ________ according to the passage.
A.show their wealth
B.make the guests feel at home
C.make their guests feel uncomfortable
D.make their guests feel strange
B
六、选词填空。(难易度:★★)
从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
世界社交礼仪趣谈
bow way culture palm follow
both embarrass if such they
Different countries have different rules about social situations.It is important to learn about these 1. differences.Here are some examples.
cultural
In Japan,people 2. when they meet for the first time.It is a formal way to show respect.If you shake hands instead,they might feel 3. .
In India,people often say “namaste” with their 4. together.They also eat with 5. right hand because using the left hand is considered improper.
bow
embarrassed
palms
their
In France,people kiss on 6. cheeks when meeting friends.Also,bringing a small gift,7. as flowers,is polite when visiting a French home.
Remember,when you are in a new country,try to 8. the local customs.9. you are not sure what to do,watch how others behave.Learning about different cultures is a great 10. to understand the world.
both
such
follow
If
way(共18张PPT)
第2课时 
Section A(3a-3d)
主题情境——英国的餐桌礼仪
1.manner的用法
(1)表示“方式”。常与in连用,通常以单数形式出现,指做某事的方法。常见结构:in a …manner。
如:He spoke to us in a very friendly manner.他以非常友好的方式对我们说话。
(2)表示“态度,举止”。它通常以单数形式出现。
如:Her manner of speaking is always gentle and polite.她说话的态度总是温和又有礼貌。
(3)表示“礼仪”。常用复数形式 manners。
如:It's good manners to say “please” and “thank you”.说“请”和“谢谢”是很好的礼貌。
2.a little 一点儿
常用来修饰不可数名词和形容词。如:a little water;a little tired。
3.good to know很高兴知道;幸好知道
如:That is good to know.幸好知道了这事。
4.reach for伸手去取
如:The baby reaches for the toy on the table.宝宝伸手去够桌上的玩具。
5.else的用法
(1)用于复合不定代词之后。 如:something else。
(2)用于疑问词之后。如:what else; where else…
如:Who else went there?还有谁去了那儿?
一、从方框中选出恰当的单词填空。
  unless proper elbow else manner
1.He hurt his when he fell off the bike.
2.It is not to talk loudly in the library.
3.The teacher praised her calm when solving problems.
4.It's raining heavily.We should go somewhere to play.
5. it rains,we will have a picnic this weekend.
elbow
proper
manner
else
Unless
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The little boy is learning to use (chopstick), and he often drops food.
2.It's good (know) you like this gift.
3.I felt when Mr Li explained the problem twice, as its steps were really .(confuse)
4.My parents traveled to Europe and enjoyed (they)very much.
5.To be a good team member,you should be on time,be prepared,and,most (important),be respectful to others.
chopsticks
to know
confused
confusing
themselves
importantly
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.他犯了如此多的错误,以至于考试没及格。
He made many mistakes he failed the exam.
2.我的妈妈总是要求我坐直来认真完成我的作业。
My mother always asks me to straight to do my homework carefully.
so
that
sit
up
3.如果你想减肥,就应该戒掉甜食。
If you want to lose weight,you should sweets.
4.不同国家的餐桌礼仪可能有所不同。
can be different in different countries.
5.她站起来伸手去取桌上的那杯水。
She stood up to the glass of water on the table.
keep
off
Table
manners
reached
for
四、阅读理解。(难易度:★★)
世界问候礼仪面面观
Different countries have different greeting customs.Now let's learn more about the greeting customs in different cultures.
  In french,people greet each other with a handshake,but close friends kiss each other on the cheek when they meet.They do this when meeting and before leaving.
  In Korea,it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other.In Korea,a bow is followed by a handshake.However,Korean women do not shake hands with Western men; instead,they bow slightly.
  In the Philippines,there are several ways of greeting people,An elderly person places his or her right hand on the forehead of a child to “bless” the latter.This is called “mano”.Relatives and family members greet each other with a kiss on the cheek.Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake.
( )1.Jack kisses a French boy Frank on the  cheek,they may ________.
A.be close friends
B.meet for the first time
C.be in a social situation
D.be in a formal situation
A
( )2.When Korean women meet Western men,they will ________.
A.shake hands   
B.nod politely
C.bow slightly  
D.kiss on the cheek
C
( )3.What's the best title for the passage
A.All Bad Ways to Greet People
B.Friends Should Greet Each Other
C.Greeting Customs in Different Cultures
D.How to Behave Politely in Different Situations
C
五、 语法填空。(难易度:★★)
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“女士优先”受女性认可
Even today,a man with good 1. (manner) will politely open the door for a lady.When a man takes a woman out 2. dinner,it is polite to help her with her chair when she gets up or 3. (sit) down.On a crowded train or bus,it is polite for a man to give a woman his seat,4. (especial) if she is old or carries a baby.
manners
for
sits
especially
Even when it comes to shaking hands,5. (lady) come first.It is impolite for a man to put out his hands to a woman for ahandshake first.
6. a lady is the wife of the president(总统),she is called the “First Lady”.It is true that the women now have the same right as men in 7. (job).Many women today prefer to be looked 8. same as men in all ways.It is also true that the rule of “ladies first” brings women much 9. (please).So no women seem 10. (be) against the rule of “ladies first”.
ladies
If
jobs
the
pleasure
to be
【拓展设问】回答问题。
11.According to the passage,in what situation should a man especially give his seat to a woman on a crowded bus or train
.
12.Who should offer a hand first when shaking hands between a man and a woman
.
He should especially give his seat to a woman if she is old or carries a baby
Lady should offer her hand first.It is impolite for a man to put out his hand first
13.Do you think the rule of “ladies first” is still important in today's society Why or why not
y t (
Yes,I think it is still a polite thing to do.It should be a kind action,not a
way to think women are weak.True respect is about being kind to everyone./…(共18张PPT)
单元主题读写
 Section B(3c-4c)
写作小专题
本单元话题常见的写作角度有:①介绍一种文化中的礼仪或习俗;②比较中外文化差异,就如何尊重他国文化提出建议。
Do you often use a cell phone Do you take the subway to school every day These items make our modern life easier.But do you know how we should behave(表现) politely while using them The following suggestions might be helpful.
For cell phone users
◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable.And you'd better not use it during an appointment(约会).
◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your cell phone at a dinner or a party.It's a good time to talk with your family and friends.
◆Don't make or answer a call while driving.It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.
For subway passengers
◆You should wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.
◆You are not allowed to eat,drink or smoke on the subway train.The smell and noise may trouble others.It's our duty to keep the train clean and tidy.Besides,smoking is bad for health.
◇文章结构
Para.1主要提出问题;
Para.2~6分点给出建议。
◇核心素养
引导学习公共场合文明规范,提升礼仪与公德素养。
◇主旨大意
What's the passage about? 1
A.Why cell phones and subways are useful.
B.The history of phones and subways.
C.How to be polite with phones and subways.
D.Safety rules for drivers.
C
【开头句】
1.Different countries have different table manners.
2.Good manners can make a great impression.
【中间句】
1.First,we should come to the party on time.
2.When in doubt,just watch and follow others.
【结尾句】
1.Remember,respect is the universal language.
2.Being polite is always in style.
【俗语谚语】
When in Rome,do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。
【语篇研读仿写】
1.当邀请你去吃饭时,你应该准时(到达)。
.
2.在餐桌上你应该让老人先吃,因为尊敬老人是我们的优良传统。
1t .
You should be on time when inviting you to have a meal
You should let the old eat first at table because it's our fine tradition to
respect the old
【教材好句仿写】
1.Last but not least,make sure you use French whenever you can.(P57 1b)
仿写:最后但同样重要的是,在学校,我们必须遵守所有的校规。
.
2.I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon!(P59 3a)
仿写:我期待快点见到你们。
.
Last but not least,we must follow all the school rules at school
I am looking forward to meeting you soon
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Sam即将来中国旅行。请你根据下面的要点提示,给他写一封信,介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。
写作要点:1.Does:be on time;eat up the food,…2.Don'ts:speak loudly while eating;point at someone with chopsticks,…
要求:1.短文包括以上要点提示,告诉对方该做的和不该做的;2.80词左右。
【写前审题】
1.定人称:第二人称
2.定文体:书信
3.定时态:一般现在时
4.定要点:①介绍餐桌礼仪中应该做的事情;②介绍餐桌礼仪中不应该做的事情;③表达希望对对方有所帮助。
【范文展示】
Dear Sam,
You must be excited about coming to China soon! As you know,Chinese culture is totally different from that in America.Let me give you some advice about Chinese table manners.
First,you should be on time when inviting you to have a meal.
Second,you should let the old eat first at table because it's our fine tradition to respect the old.Third,you should eat up the food.It shows your love for the dishes.
Otherwise,you shouldn't stick your chopsticks into your food.It's rude.Besides,it is quite impolite to speak loudly while eating. You shouldn't point at anyone with your chopsticks,either.I hope the advice will be helpful to you.
I am looking forward to meeting you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【温馨提示】请合理运用本单元的语篇研读和以读促写,完成下面的写作!
人无礼则不立。请以 “How to be a person with good manners” 为题,请结合自身实际情况写一篇演讲稿。
写作要求:1.要点齐全、条理清楚、表达准确、语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.适当发挥,80 词左右,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
How to be a person with good manners
As the saying goes,“Manners make the man”. er
d b .
re e t .
.
Let's practise good manners to make ourselves better people!
A person with good manners
behaves politely.As teenagers,what should we do to show good manners
When in public places,it's polite of us to keep our voice down.We
should be patient enough to queue for our turns
What's more,it's important for us to have good table manners.When
we are sitting at the table,we should not start eating until everyone isready.
It's polite to wait for everyone to finish before we leave the table
Last but not least,we must follow all the school rules at school
你是一名文化交流活动的策划者,现在要为参与者介绍中美文化差异。请结合表格里的内容,引导大家展开讨论,让大家更深入理解两种文化的不同之处,并作记录。

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