资源简介

(共43张PPT)
第1部分 教材梳理
九年级
Units 3~4
基础知识梳理
核心词汇
1.introduce（v.）介绍→ ____________（n.）介绍
2.east（adv.）向东；朝东 （adj.）东方的；东部的 （n.）东；东方→ ________
（adj.）东方的;东部的
3.fascinating（adj.）迷人的；极有吸引力的→ _________（v.）使着迷
4.expensive（adj.）昂贵的→ ______（同义词）→ ____________（反义词）不昂贵的
5.convenient（adj.）便利的；方便的→ _____________（反义词）不便利的
6.polite（adj.）有礼貌的；客气的→ ________（adv.）礼貌地；客气地→
_____________（反义词）不礼貌的；粗鲁的
introduction
eastern
fascinate
dear
inexpensive
inconvenient
politely
impolite/rude
7.direct（adj.）直接的；直率的→ _________（n.）方向；方位
8.speak（v.）说；讲（某种语言）→ ________（n.）讲（某种语言）的人；发言者
9.policeman（n.）男警察→ __________（pl.）
10.humor（n.）幽默→ __________（adj.）有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
11.general（adj.）总的；普遍的；常规的→ __________（adv.）通常地；普遍地；广
泛地
12.pride（n.）自豪；骄傲→ _______（adj.）自豪的；骄傲的
13.Asia（n.）亚洲→ _______（adj.）亚洲（人）的
14.deal（v.）对付；对待→ ______（过去式/过去分词）
direction
speaker
policemen
humorous
generally
proud
Asian
dealt
15.shy（adj.）害羞的→ ________（n.）害羞；腼腆
16.require（v.）需要；要求→ ____________（n.）需要；要求
17.Europe（n.）欧洲→ __________（adj.）欧洲（人）的
18.Africa（n.）非洲→ ________（adj.）非洲（人）的
19.Britain 不列颠→ ________（adj.）英国（人）的
20.absent（adj.）缺席；不在→ ________（n.）缺席
21.examine（v.）（仔细地）检查；检验→ ____________（n.）考试；审查
22.exact（adj.）准确的；精确的→ ________（adv.）确切地；精确地
shyness
requirement
European
African
British
absence
examination
exactly
短语扫描
1. _________沿着……走
2. ______________在你的右边
3. _______________在……和……之间
4. _________路过；经过
5. ______________早一点
6. ____________抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍
7. _____________寻求帮助
8. _____________________在不同的情况下
go along
on your right
between...and...
pass by
a little earlier
pardon me
ask for help
in different situations
9. ___________________与……交流
10. ____________停车场；停车区
11. ________________期望；盼望
12. _______________过去常常做某事
13. _________________害怕某事（物）
14. __________________时常；有时
15. __________应对；处理
16. __________________着手做某事
communicate with...
parking lot
look forward to
used to do sth.
be afraid of sth.
from time to time
deal with
take up doing sth.
17. _______________敢于做某事
18. ________大量的
19. ___________注意；当心
20. __________公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前
21. _______________缺席;不在
22. __________亲身；亲自
23. ______________为……感到自豪
24. _____________为……骄傲；感到自豪
dare to do sth.
tons of
be careful
in public
be absent from
in person
take pride in
be proud of
句型点击
1.Could you please ____me _______the restrooms ____
请问你能告诉我哪儿有洗手间吗？
tell
where
are
2.She advised them ___ _____ ______ their son ___ ________.
她建议他们亲自与自己的儿子谈谈。
to
talk
with
in
person
3.I wonder _______we _______ ____next.
我想知道接下来我们应该去哪里。
where
should
go
4.You never know ______you try something.
直到你尝试了一些东西你才会知道。
until
5.When you visit a foreign country，it is important to know _____ ___ _____ ____
_____politely.
当你在国外旅游时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。
how
to
ask
for
help
6.This will help you _____________ _______ ______other people.
这会帮助你更好地和别人交流。
communicate
better
with
7.It's ______three years ______we last _____our primary school classmates.
自从上次以后，我们已经有三年没见过我们的小学同学了。
been
since
saw
8.He ______ ___ ____ so shy and quiet.
他以前很害羞，并且很安静。
used
to
be
9.His parents moved to the city to _____ ____jobs，and his grandparents came to
_____ _____ ___him.
他的父母搬到城市去找工作，然后他的爷爷奶奶来照顾他。
look
for
take
care
of
10. ________ ____，could you please tell me _____ ___ ____ ___the bookstore
打扰一下，请问你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？
Excuse
me
how
to
get
to
语法聚焦
1.where、when和how引导的宾语从句（讲解见P168）
2.used to的用法
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次
fail，require，pass by，score，rush out
1.As time __________，we know each other better.
2.I don't think you _________ the exam because you work so hard these days.
3.Look out!A small boy ______________from the corner.
4.The company _____________all staff to take a safety training course since last
month.
5.The match was really fantastic，especially when he _______in the last minute.
passes by
will fail
is rushing out
has required
scored
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of _________（direct） that he never
gets lost.
2.If you are always _______（absence） from class，you will fail the examinations.
3.It is _________（polite） to talk loudly in public places.
4.What a __________（humor） boy Bourne is!He always tells us funny jokes.
5.Linda used to be shy and took up singing to deal with her ________（shy）.
6.You may find wetland plants _____________（help） as natural cleaners than
some man-made systems.
direction
absent
impolite
humorous
shyness
more helpful
高频考点聚焦
考点1 “疑问词+不定式”结构的用法
Excuse me，could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore？打扰一下，请
问你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？（P17）
（1）句中how to get to the bookstore是“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，可以转化成
宾语从句how I can get to the bookstore。
（2）“疑问词+不定式”结构常在句中作主语、宾语和表语。当此结构作宾语时，可
与宾语从句进行同义转换。另外，tell、know等动词后跟此结构在句中作宾语。
①He didn't know how _______（get） along with other people.
②As soon as you start running，you have to decide what _______（do） with
your bike.
to get
to do
考点2 suggest的用法
I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.我建议去水世界的水之城饭店。
（P19）
①Jim suggested that they ________________（stay） in a hotel for the night and
walk around the city to enjoy the sights the next day.
②About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked
me for my _______________（suggest）.
③Some experts suggest _______（do） other physical activities besides running.
（should） stay
suggestion（s）
doing
考点3 request的用法
These are similar requests for directions.
这些是询问方向的相似的请求。（P22）
request意为“要求；请求”，既可用作名词，又可用作动词，常见搭配如下：
Our monitor always requests us _________（hand） in our homework on time.
to hand
考点4 polite的用法
Both are correct，but the first one sounds less polite.两种说法都正确，但是第一个
听起来没那么礼貌。（P22）
polite为形容词，意为“有礼貌的；客气的”，常见搭配如下：
polite的派生词
①I should have asked the boy ________（polite） to wait in line instead of
shouting loudly and angrily.
②It's _________（polite） to enter the office without knocking at the door.
③I always try to be polite ___ everyone I meet.（盲填）
politely
impolite
to
考点5 silent的用法
silent 不说话的；沉默的（P26）
①The _______（silent） of the library was broken only by the sound of pages
being turned over.
②Amy told herself ________（silent），“No pain，no gain.”
silence
silently
考点6 辨析deal with与do with
Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with
her shyness.
坎迪告诉我她过去非常害羞，于是通过唱歌来应对羞涩。（P27）
词条 含义及用法
deal with 意为“应对；处理”，侧重于应对的方式、方法，常与疑问词how连用。
do with 意为“应对；处理”，侧重于应对的对象，常与疑问词what连用。
选用do with或deal with填空。
①My teacher gives me some advice on how to __________the relationships with
others.
②We can't decide what will happen in our life，but we can decide what to
_________it.
deal with
do with
考点7 require的用法
You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.
你真的需要很多天资和勤奋才能成功。（P27）
Dreams are beautiful. However，realizing our dreams requires us _________（study）
hard from now on.
to study
考点8 辨析pride与proud
They take pride in everything good that I do.
他们为我所做的每一件好事感到自豪。（P30）
词条 含义及用法
pride （1）名词，意为“自豪；骄傲”。
（2）the pride of意为“……的骄傲”；take pride in意为“为……感到自
豪”。
proud （1）形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”。
（2）be proud of意为“为……骄傲；感到自豪”。
①I'm really _______（pride） to give a speech under the national flag on National
Day.
②Cindy broke the record for the high jump and we took pride ___her.（盲填）
proud
in
知识达标演练
词汇运用
A.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。
deal，suggest，interview，request，take pride in
1.It ____________ by experts that teenagers should get at least 8 hours of sleep
every day.
2.The professor ______________to attend the meeting last week.
is suggested
was requested
3.—Look!Is the girl who _______________ the manager of that company your
friend
—Yes，she is a journalist（新闻记者）.
is interviewing
4.Today I'm proud of my school and tomorrow my school __________________ my
success.
5.I ___________with the problem by myself so far.
will take pride in
have dealt
B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。
1.Emily likes the __________（Europe） culture which is different from hers.
2.Tina plays very well in the basketball game and her parents are _______（pride）
of her.
3.Students in China are required _________（learn） first aid at school as part of
health education.
4.His _______（speak） is very successful. All the people like it.
5.It's not enough to just ask a question _________（correct）.
European
proud
to learn
speech
correctly
6.（2025·广东中考改编）Peter's mother even suggests _______（give） pocket
money to children as early as when they are four.
7.（2025·临沂中考改编）No matter how _________ he was，the couple always
smiled at him and ________ said hello.（polite）
8.（2025·长沙中考改编）As I took up playing the guitar to deal with my
________（shy），I made lots of friends.
giving
impolite
politely
shyness
9.（2025·苏州中考改编）She researched the kind of yoga that is ________（help）
for children and learned as much as she could about it.
10.Drones also provide ____________ （convenient） for the public.
11.I'm not sure which book __________ （choose） as a present for my best
friend's birthday.
12.As students，we should learn how to deal ______stress properly.
13.I will go to the concert ___person tomorrow，because I really want to see my
favorite singer.
helpful
convenience
to choose
with
in
精准备考实战
Ⅰ.词汇应用（2024·滨州一模）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词，必要时可加
助动词或情态动词。
Learning to say “no” politely
The word “no” is easy to read. However，sometimes it's hard to say it to
others. When you want to say “no” with more politeness，what expressions can
you use Here 1. ___（be） some advice for you.
is
On a plane，when a service girl asks “Do you need coffee ”,you may hear
this answer—“Thanks. I'm fine.” Here，the speaker doesn't use the word “no”
directly，but 2. ______（send） the message that he doesn't want the coffee.
sends
Another answer would suggest something else the girl can bring. For example，
“No，thanks，but I'd like some water.”
The 3. __________（follow） are other indirect but polite ways of saying “no”.
·Sorry，I can't do this right now.
·I'm afraid I can't，but thank you for 4. _______（ask）.
·Please accept that I cannot come.
following
asking
Sometimes，it may be more difficult to say “no” to a 5. ________（friend）
request. In this case，we should explain why we cannot help. Here is 6.
____example.
“Ryan，can you take care of 7. ____（I） pet cat tomorrow ”
“I'm sorry. I would like 8. ________（look） after it，but I'm going out. I
know it will be hard for you to find someone to do so. I 9. ________（try） to
help you next time.”
friendly
an
my
to look
will try
Now，you know there are good ways to say “no” if it is necessary 10.
__________（refuse） others.
to refuse
Ⅱ.阅读表达
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
My 100 days without a mobile phone
When was the last time you left home without your mobile phone Can you
imagine yourself living a month，or even a year without checking your mobile
phone from time to time
As a busy modern person with lots of social connections，plans and
responsibilities，I just cannot afford to not be in touch with the rest of the world.
Staying connected to other people is a big part of my life. However，sometimes it
can be bothersome（恼人的）.
One day I discovered I was terribly tired out. I tried turning notifications
（通知） off. But the fear of missing out something important made me check the
phone more often than before. So，I simply stopped using my phone.
Well，to tell the truth，it was not simple at all. For the first couple of days，
I had a big fear that all of my friends would soon forget about me. When I had a
free moment，I had no idea what to get myself distracted（分心的） with，and
the worries mixed with boredom kept bothering me.
However，after three weeks without a mobile phone，I started noticing
changes—changes which I liked，and which drove me to not just continue the
experiment，but in fact to reorganize some of my habits.
First of all，I noticed that I became much more focused（专注的）.Before，
while doing something，I would often find myself wondering what was going on
online. After a month of staying away from my mobile phone，I found that the
urge（冲动） was already not that strong and that my ability to focus improved.
I discovered that the world is a beautiful place. Before，I would look at it
through my camera mostly:take a photo，post it，get some likes. Now，I see
beautiful people walking around and I sense the seasons change. I can understand
the actual beauty of the world，and I do not need anyone else to prove the value
of this beauty through likes or shares.
Now，as 100 days have passed，I can say that the experiment was worth it. I
am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible.#1.1.8
1.What made the writer check the phone more often than before
___________________________________________
The fear of missing out something important.
2.When did the writer start noticing his changes
_________________________________________
After three weeks without a mobile phone.
3.What does the writer plan to do with his phone after the experiment
________________________________________________
Stay away from the phone for as long as possible.
4.Would you like to follow the writer's example Why or why not （Please give
two reasons.）
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Yes,I'd like to. Because I also want to be more focused,and I would like
to see the beautiful world through my eyes./No. Because I can use the phone
to know more news about the world. And I can play games in my free time.
（开放性设题，答案合理即可）

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