资源简介

(共47张PPT)
第1部分 教材梳理
七年级下册
Units 5~8
基础知识梳理
核心词汇
1.cute（adj.）可爱的;机灵的→ ______（比较级）更可爱的→ _______（最高级）最
可爱的
2.cross（v.）横过;越过→ _______（adv.& prep.）过；穿过→ _________（n.）十字
路口
cuter
cutest
across
crossing
3.smart（adj.）聪明的
→ _________________（反义词）愚蠢的;傻的
foolish/stupid/silly
4.beautiful（adj.）美丽的;美好的→ _______________（比较级）更美丽的→
_______________（最高级）最美丽的→ _____（反义词）丑陋的；难看的
5.Australia澳大利亚→ ___________（n.）澳大利亚人→ ____________（pl.）
more beautiful
most beautiful
ugly
Australian
Australians
6.south（adj.）南方的 （n.）南；南方→ _________（adj.）南方的→ _______
（对应词）（adj.）北方的 （n.）北;北方
7.friendly（adj.）友好的→ __________（比较级）更友好的→ __________（最高级）
最友好的→ ___________（反义词）不友好的
8.forget（v.）忘记；遗忘→ _______（过去式）→ __________（过去分词）
9.danger（n.）危险→ ___________（adj.）危险的
10.sleep（v.& n.）睡觉→ _______（adj.）睡着→ _______（adj.）困倦的；瞌睡的
11.American（adj.）美国的；美洲的 （n.）美国人；美洲人→ ___________（pl.）
12.young（adj.）幼小的;年轻的→ _________（比较级）更年轻的→ _________
（最高级）最年轻的→ ____（反义词）年老的
southern
north
friendlier
friendliest
unfriendly
forgot
forgotten
dangerous
asleep
sleepy
Americans
younger
youngest
old
13.child（n.）儿童→ _________（pl.）
14.rain（v.）下雨 （n.）雨水→ ______（adj.）阴雨的;多雨的
15.windy（adj.）多风的→ ______（n.）风
16.cloudy（adj.）多云的→ ______（n.）云
17.sunny（adj.）晴朗的→ _____（n.）太阳
18.snow（v.）下雪 （n.）雪→ _______（adj.）下雪的
19.cook（v.）做饭→ _______（n.）厨灶，炉具
20.cold（adj.）寒冷的;冷的→ _____（反义词）热的
21.visit（v.）拜访;参观→ _______（n.）游客；访问者
children
rainy
wind
cloud
sun
snowy
cooker
hot
visitor
22.Europe（n.）欧洲→ __________（n.）欧洲人→ ___________（pl.）
23.country（n.）国；国家→ __________（pl.）
24.skate（v.）滑冰→ ________（现在分词）
25.pay（v.& n.）付费→ ________（现在分词）→ ______（过去式/过去分词）
26.monkey（n.）猴子→ _________（pl.）
27.enjoy（v.）享受；喜爱→ __________（adj.）有乐趣的；令人愉快的→
___________（n.）令人愉快的事；快乐
28.easy（adj.）容易的；不费力的→ ______（adv.）容易地
29.right（adv.）向右边 （n.）右边→ ____（反义词）（adv.）向左边 （n.）左边
European
Europeans
countries
skating
paying
paid
monkeys
enjoyable
enjoyment
easily
left
短语扫描
1. _________________立着行走
2. ________稍微；有点儿
3. ___________邮局
4. _____________南非
5. ______________警察局
6. ___________付费电话
7. ______________来自
8. ____________在……对面
walk on two legs
kind of
post office
South Africa
police station
pay phone
be/come from
across from
9. ______________……的象征
10. ___________迷路
11. _______________________处于（极大）危险之中
12. __________砍倒
13. ________________失去家园
14. ________________由……制成的
15. __________________看报纸
16. __________________通电话
17. _________________用电脑
a symbol of...
get/be lost
be in （great） danger
cut down
lose one's home
（be） made of
read a newspaper
talk on the phone
use the computer
18. ___________做汤
19. ________________清洗餐具
20. _________________去看电影
21. __________步行外出
22. __________________洗某人的衣服
23. _______________加入某人之列做某事
24. ________出去吃饭
25. ______________在某人家里
26. _________________打扫某人的房间
make soup
wash the dishes
go to the movies
walk out
wash one's clothes
join sb.for sth.
eat out
at one's home
clean one's room
27. __________________做晚饭
28. _______________喝茶
29. _____________________端午节
30. _____________包粽子
31. ____________________________ 看龙舟比赛
32. ___________________________ 节日前的夜里
33. ___________在……前面
34. _____________________看足球赛
35. _______________希望做某事
make/cook dinner
drink/have tea
Dragon Boat Festival
make zongzi
watch the dragon boat races
the night before the festival
in front of
watch a soccer game
wish to do sth.
36. _________在城镇里
37. _______________捎个口信；传话
38. _________________告诉某人做某事
39. _________________（给某人）回电话
40. ____________没问题
41. ___________此刻；马上
42. ____________________________ 愉快地做某事
43. _____________________上暑期学习班
in town
take a message
tell sb.to do sth.
call （sb.） back
no problem
right now
have a great time doing sth.
go to summer school
44. ___________学到很多东西
45. ________坐在……旁边
46. __________________度假
47. ____________给某人写信
48. ___________离……远
49. ______________把某物带回家
learn a lot
sit by...
on （a） vacation
write to sb.
far from...
take sth.home
50. _______________沿着……走
51. ___________向右转
52. _____________________在雨天
53. ____________________在第一个十字路口
54. _____________在某人左边
55. __________看起来像
go along/down
turn right
in the rainy weather
at the first crossing
on one's left
look like
句型点击
1.— ______ ______ _____like tigers
你为什么不喜欢老虎？
— _________they're really scary.
因为它们真的很吓人。
Why
don't
you
Because
2.— _______are lions ______？狮子来自哪里？
— ________from South Africa.它们来自南非。
Where
from
They're
3.— _______are you doing 你忙什么呢？
— _____ _______.没忙什么。
What
Not
much
4.Do you want to _____me ____dinner
你想跟我一起吃个饭吗？
join
for
5. _______ ____ _________in Beijing
北京的天气怎么样？
How's
the
weather
6.— _______it ______？近来可好？
—Not bad，thanks.还不错，谢谢。
How's
going
7.Can I _____ ___ _________for him
要我给他捎个话吗？
take
a
message
8.— ___ ______a hospital near here
这附近有医院吗？
—Yes，there is. It's ____Bridge Street.
是的，有。它在大桥街上。
Is
there
on
9.It's not ____ ____ ______here.
它离这儿不太远。
too
far
from
10.There is a post office _________my house _____a clothes store.
我家和服装店之间有一家邮局。
between
and
11.It is very quiet and I ______ ________there.
图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那里看书。
enjoy
reading
语法聚焦
1.why、what、where引导的特殊疑问句（讲解见P163）
2.because引导的从句
3.现在进行时（讲解见P158）
4.一般疑问句及其回答（讲解见P162）
5.there be句型（讲解见P165）
6.方位介词（讲解见P146）
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次
climb，read，rain，sleep，spend
1.My brother has a pet cat and she _______ all day.
2.My father ___________ a newspaper at home now.
sleeps
is reading
3.—You'd better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ___________________
____in the afternoon.
—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.
will/is going to
rain
4.We went to the countryside and ________ a mountain.
5.Robert __________three days preparing for his match since last Sunday.
climbed
has spent
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.It is sunny and _______（wind） today. Let's go outside and fly kites.
2.For the first time，the boy swam _______（cross） the river in 20 minutes.
3.（2024·青岛二模）You can find books ______（easy） with the help of AI
robots in this library.
4.Larry thinks cartoons are as _______（bore） as comedies. He enjoys neither of
them.
5.（2024·宜宾中考改编）It can be ___________（danger） for the people to give
food to wild animals.
6.The boy got _____（lose） in the forest last week.
windy
across
easily
boring
dangerous
lost
高频考点聚焦
考点1 forget的用法
People say that “an elephant never forgets”.
人们说“大象从来不会忘记”。（P29）
类似结构：
remember to do sth.记得要做某事（未做）
remember doing sth.记得做过某事（已做）
stop to do sth.停下来去做某事
（停下正在做的事情开始做别的事情）
stop doing sth.停止做某事
（停止正在做的事情）
regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事（未做）
regret doing sth.后悔做过某事（已做）
forget与leave
词条 用法 含义
forget forget sth./sb. 忘记某事/某人
leave leave sth.+地点 把某物遗忘在某地
①I'm sorry that I forgot ________（buy） the book you need. How about buying
it tomorrow
②He forgot ________（meet） me in the past，but I still remembered the time
when I met him.
to buy
meeting
考点2 made短语小结
We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。（P29）
词条 含义
be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）
be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）
be made in 在（某地）制造
be made by 由（某人）制造
be made into 被制成……
Paper was invented by the Chinese during the Han Dynasty. It is made ①
______connected fibers（纤维）which come from clothes，plants and trees. Later
plant materials were used.Xuan paper，which is made ② ___ Xuancheng，Anhui
Province at first，is a kind of handmade paper known for its strong and smooth
surface. It's said that Kong Dan happened to see a wood in a river turn white.
Then it was made ③ _____ the world-famous xuan paper.（盲填）
from
in
into
考点3 other的用法
But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US，so it's like any other night for
Zhu Hui and his host family.
但是在美国没有端午节，所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一
样的。（P35）
other作形容词时，意为“另外的；其他的”，后加可数名词复数。any other意为
“任何其他的”，同一范围比较时后面跟单数名词，不同范围比较时后面跟复数名
词。#1.2
the other、the others、others与another#1.3
用法 图示
表示两件东西或两个人中的“一个”与“另一个”。
表示一定范围内“其余所有的”，相当于“the other+可数名词复 数”。
表示许多人或物中的“一部分”和“另一部分”，并非全部。
表示三者或三者以上中的“一个”与“另一个”，不用other。
用other、the other、others、the others或another填空。
Our classroom is filled with life and color. There are 40 students in our class.
Some students are painting pictures on the walls. One student is using blue to draw
the sky，and ① ________is adding white clouds with a brush.
On one side of the classroom，three students are busy. One is putting up a map，
② __________ two are hanging some beautiful posters.③ _______students are
cleaning the desks and chairs. They work in pairs. Some wipe the surfaces，while
④ _______ sweep the floor.
another
the other
Other
others
When all the work is done，the classroom looks amazing.⑤ ___________who
haven't joined the decoration yet，stand at the door，looking at the new classroom
in surprise and admiration. All the students，each with their own task，have made
the classroom a more pleasant place to study in.
The others
考点4 辨析in front of与in the front of
The pay phone is in front of the library.
付费电话在图书馆前面。（P44）
词条 含义及用法
in front of 意为“在……（外部）前面”，反义词behind意为“在……后面”。
in the front of 意为“在……（内部）前面”，反义短语at/in the back of意为
“在……后面”。
用in front of或in the front of填空。
①The teacher's desk is _______________ the
classroom，and students can easily see the blackboard from their seats.
in the front of
②Sitting ___________the screen for too long is unhealthy.
in front of
考点5 辨析across、through、over与past
It's across from the bank，behind the hotel.
它在银行的对面，旅馆的后面。（P45）
用across、through、over或past填空。
Today is a sunny day. The sunlight comes ① _________the window. I feel
very relaxed and I decide to take a walk with my mother in the park. We cross
the road and come into the park. There are many people. I also see some ducks
swimming ② _______the river. At the same time，some birds are flying ③
_____the park. The scene is fantastic. Then we walk ④ _____a new cake shop.
My mom buys two pieces of cake for me. It's a quiet and beautiful day.
through
across
over
past
考点6 辨析spend、take、cost与pay
I like to spend time there on weekends.
我喜欢在那里度过周末时光。（P47）
词条 用法
spend 指花时间或花钱，主语是人。常用结构为“sb.spend（s） time/money on
sth.”或“sb.spend（s） time/money （in） doing sth.”。
take 多指花费时间，主语通常用it。常用结构为“It takes sb.some time to do
sth.”。it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。
cost 多指花钱，主语多是物。常用结构为“sth.cost（s） sb.some money”。
pay 多指花钱，主语是人。常用结构为“sb.pay（s） some money for sth.”。
①We spent hours ________（read） there.
②If students spend more time ____after-school clubs，they will get lots of life
skills from these colorful clubs and have enough time to relax.（盲填）
reading
on
知识达标演练
词汇运用
A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
enjoy，forget，save，drink，read
1.Laura's parents _______ tea after dinner every day.
drink
2.—I'm sorry I completely _______that it was your birthday yesterday.
—Never mind.
forgot
3.—Surfing first started on the islands of Hawaii，didn't it
—Yes，but now it ___________ by people all over the world.
is enjoyed
4.These doctors ____________ many children's lives since they worked in this
hospital.
5.Peter ___________ a book at home now.
have saved
is reading
B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。
1.It's _______________（snow）.You'd better put on your thick coat when you go
outside.
2.（2024·自贡中考改编）To save energy，don't forget ________（turn） off the
light before you leave the room.
3.Kate misses her family and wishes ________（have） her mom's delicious food.
4.My grandparents enjoy __________（practice） Tai Chi in the yard every
morning.
5.Some people came by car，and _______ （other） came on foot.
6.There are so many _________（child） going to cities with their parents for
better education.
snowy/snowing
to turn
to have
practicing
others
children
7.People here are very ________（friend） to us. We will visit here again next
year.
friendly
8.—Let's go swimming in the river this afternoon.
—We'd better not. It's ___________（danger）.
dangerous
9.—Your coat looks very nice. What's it made ___
—Cotton，and it was made ___ Hangzhou.
of
in
10.The plane is flying _____the mountains and it will arrive in Qingdao soon.
11.There is a gym ________ the library. That is to say the library is in front of
the gym.
over
behind
精准备考实战
Ⅰ.完形填空（2024·宜宾中考）
Once upon a time in a small village，there was a little boy named Tommy.
Tommy loved all. .1. .，especially a tiny bird named Chirpy. Chirpy had beautiful
feathers（羽毛），and the sweetest song you ever . .2. ..
One day，Chirpy was caught by a bush（灌木）.. .3. . she waved her wings
hard，she couldn't escape. She could only . .4. . for help. Luckily，Tommy heard her
cry and came running to help her. He . .5. . moved her tiny feet from the bush and
held her gently. Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and . .6. . back to her tree happily，
singing a thankful song.
Their friendship didn't stop here. From that day on，Chirpy often stayed at
Tommy's window and sang for him. Tommy and Chirpy . .7. . up together，playing
and laughing. As Tommy became a young man，he often shared his . .8. . with
Chirpy. He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life. Actually，he was
doing it all the time.
The villagers were moved by Tommy's love for animals. They decided to plant
more trees and stop hunting. Finally，their village became a happy . .9. . for both
humans and animals.
The. .10. . story shows us that love and care can build a bridge between humans
and animals. We can create a world where everyone can live as good neighbors.#5
1.( ) A.animals B.villages C.neighbors D.plants
A
2.( ) A.wrote B.ordered C.sang D.heard
D
3.( ) A.If B.Because C.Although D.Until
C
4.( ) A.cry B.sit C.stand D.go
A
5.( ) A.highly B.carefully C.strongly D.closely
B
6.( ) A.ran B.jumped C.flew D.walked
C
7.( ) A.grew B.came C.broke D.got
A
8.( ) A.toys B.regrets C.songs D.dreams
D
9.( ) A.house B.home C.zoo D.school
B
10.( ) A.boring B.relaxing C.touching D.disappointing
C
Ⅱ.阅读理解（2025·菏泽中考）
Scientists in Australia have used Artificial Intelligence（AI） to help them
locate（定位） an endangered bird called the Plains-wanderer. This new information
will help scientists protect the rare（稀有的） birds.
The Plains-wanderer is a small bird that lives in Australia's grasslands. They
play an important role in controlling insects and spreading seeds，which helps
create healthier habitats for other native wildlife in Australia. The birds were once
common in eastern Australia. But that's changed，as grasslands have been turned
into farms and cities. Zoos Victoria，the group behind the recent effort to locate
Plains-wanderers，says the birds' numbers have fallen by over 85% in recent
decades. Scientists believe there are now only 250 to 1,000 of the birds left in the
wild.
To protect these rare birds，Zoos Victoria first had to learn where they were.
Female Plains-wanderers make an unusual “Ooom” call，and this was the key to
locating them. The researchers set up 35 special recording devices（装置） called
“song meters” in nine different grassy areas，where Plains-wanderers could possibly
have been. The song meters collected tens of thousands of hours of recordings—far
more than humans could analyze（分析）.Then the researchers fed the recordings to
an AI system trained to identify（识别） the calls of Plains-wanderers. The AI
system discovered Plains-wanderer calls coming from two of the sites.
After that，the scientists double-checked and found that the AI system was correct.
Chris Hartnett，who works with Zoos Victoria，says the discovery is “huge”.And it
is the first time in over 30 years that the Plains-wanderer has been found west of
Melbourne.
The new information of Plains-wanderers will help scientists protect the birds.
The team plans to work with the land owners to help protect the birds，and the
grasslands they depend on. Now，the researchers are still “listening”—using song
meters and AI to try to locate more of the Plains-wanderers.#4
1.Where do the Plains-wanderers live ( )
A
A.In Australia's grasslands.
B.In Victoria Zoo.
C.In the city of Melbourne.
2.Why are the Plains-wanderers endangered ( )
B
A.They are too small to live in Australia's grasslands.
B.Their habitats have been turned into farms and cities.
C.They play an important role in protecting native wildlife.
3.What is the right order of locating the Plains-wanderers ( )
C
①collect enough recordings ②use AI to identify the calls
③set up recording devices ④double-check the discovery
A.①②③④ B.②③④① C.③①②④
4.What will the researchers do next according to the passage ( )
C
A.Use song meters to help make AI more intelligent.
B.Work with the land owners to help grow rice better.
C.Locate more Plains-wanderers to help protect them.

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