资源简介

(共39张PPT)
第1部分 教材梳理
八年级上册
（Units 1~2）
基础知识梳理
核心词汇
1.wonderful（adj.）精彩的;绝妙的→ ________（v.）想知道;琢磨
2.bored（adj.）厌倦的；烦闷的→ _______（adj.）没趣的;令人厌烦的
3.diary（n.）日记；记事簿→ _______（pl.）
4.activity（n.）活动→ _________（pl.）→ _______（adj.）积极的；活跃的
5.building（n.）建筑物；房子→ ______（v.）建造
6.decide（v.）决定；选定→ _________（现在分词）→ ________（过去式/过去分词）
→ _________（n.）决定;抉择
7.trader（n.）商人→ ______（v.）做买卖；从事贸易
wonder
boring
diaries
activities
active
build
deciding
decided
decision
trade
8.like（v.& n.）喜爱（的事物）;爱好（的事物）→ _______（反义词）不喜爱
（的事物）；厌恶（的事物）
9.swing（v.）（使）摆动；摇摆→ _________（现在分词）→ _______（过去式/过去
分词）
10.least（adj.）最小的;最少的→ _____（比较级）较小的；较少的→ ______（原级）
小的；少的
11.die（v.）消失；灭亡；死亡→ ______（adj.）死的;失去生命的→ _______（adj.）
垂死的→ _______（n.）死;死亡
12.almost（adv.）几乎；差不多→ _______（同义词）
dislike
swinging
swung
less
little
dead
dying
death
nearly
短语扫描
1. ______________待在家里
2. ____________________去夏令营
3. ______________参观博物馆
4. _______________为考试而学习
5. _____________________有趣的地方
6. _______________________拍很多照片
7. _________________大多数时候
8. _________________尝起来好极了
stay at home
go to summer camp
visit museums
study for tests
somewhere interesting
take quite a few photos
most of the time
taste really good
9. _______________在饭店
10. _____________写日记
11. ____________到达
12. _________________决定做某事
13. ______________尝试做某事
14. _________给……的感觉；感受到
15. ___________根本不
16. ______________________绕城镇散步
17. ___________________走到顶部
at a restaurant
keep a diary
arrive in/at
decide to do sth.
try doing sth.
feel like
not...at all
walk around the town
walk up to the top
18. ________________使用互联网
19. ______________乘火车
20. _______________________________等了一个多小时的火车
21. __________________另外两个小时
22. __________________业余活动
23. ________例如；像……这样
24. ______________兴奋地
25. ____________________20分钟以后
use the Internet
take the train
wait over an hour for the train
another two hours
free time activities
such as
in excitement
twenty minutes later
26. ___________多久一次
27. _____________________帮助做家务
28. ____________几乎从不
29. _____________每周一次
30. ________有空
31. _________________对某人来说很充实
32. _____________________________上舞蹈课和钢琴课
how often
help with housework
hardly ever
once a week
be free
quite full for sb.
have dance and piano lessons
33. ____________________________ 我们问题的答案
34. _____________摇摆舞
35. ________至少；不少于；起码
36. ___________垃圾食品
37. _________________去看牙医
38. ____________对……有好处
39. ___________多于
the answers to our questions
swing dance
at least
junk food
go to the dentist
be good for
more than
句型点击
1. _______did you ____ ____ _________？
你去哪里度假了？
Where
go
on
vacation
2.Did you go __________ ___________？
你去了什么有趣的地方吗？
anywhere
interesting
3.We ______ ______ ___ _____ _______there.
我们在那里拍了许多照片。
took
quite
a
few
photos
4. ______did you _____it 你认为它怎么样？
How
like
5.There was ________ _______to do in the evening but read.
晚上除了读书无事可做。
nothing
much
6.Still no one ________ ___ ____bored.
好像仍然没人觉得无聊。
seemed
to
be
7. _______ ___ __________a day makes!
一天的差异是多么大呀！
What
a
difference
8.And ________ ___the bad weather，we _________ ____anything below.
并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。
because
of
couldn't
see
9. _____ _______ ____ ______.旧习难改。
Old
habits
die
hard
10.I go to the movies maybe ______ ___ _______.
我大概一个月看一次电影。
once
a
month
11. ______ ______do you watch TV
你多久看一次电视？
How
often
语法聚焦
1.复合不定代词（讲解见P140）
2.动词过去式的规则变化和不规则变化
3.how often的用法
4.频度副词
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次
decide，point，dislike，die，wait
1.My English teacher ________ out my mistakes in the last class.
2.Look!The old man _________because of the accident. Let's help him.
3.My mother ________ eating eggs for breakfast. But I like them very much.
4.Don't worry!I __________for you to come back.
5.Tina ____________ to become an excellent teacher since she was young.
pointed
is dying
dislikes
will wait
has decided
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Michael felt even _________（hungry） after he had a long walk.
2.I find it ___________________（enjoy） to take a walk in the sun on such a
warm day.
3.Believe us!We can finish the work with the ______（little） money.
4.（2024·青岛一模）I can find out many ___________（different） between the
two pictures，but my brother says they are quite similar.
5.（2024·青岛二模）China is so big that the weather in some places is much
_______（wet） than that of others.
6.I stayed at home ________（read） and relax last weekend.
7.Cindy goes to the reading club ______（one） a week.
hungrier
（more） enjoyable
least
differences
wetter
to read
once
高频考点聚焦
考点1 decide的用法
It was sunny and hot，so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
这里阳光明媚，天气炎热，因此我们决定去我们旅馆附近的海滩。（P5）
（1）decide的名词是decision。
（2）decide to do sth.=make a decision/decisions to do sth.=make up one's mind to
do sth.，意为“决定做某事”。
（3）decide not to do sth.意为“决定不做某事”。
（4）decide on意为“选定;决定”。
①It means they can make _________（decide），finish tasks，and even tell the
possible future results based on what they learn from data（数据）.
②I've decided ________（stay） away from fried food and soft drinks since I had
my medical exam.
decisions
to stay
③—Have you decided ____ choosing the project for your science club
—Yes.（盲填）
on
考点2 seem的用法
Still no one seemed to be bored.
好像仍然没人觉得无聊。（P3）
①Scientists believe that giving a robot a face can make it seem ________________
_______（friend）.
②For people who have begun cycling，the sport seems ___________（provide） a
good way to run away from the busy city life.
③ ___seemed that Tom knew everything—except one thing.（盲填）
④Have you ever seen the seas of clouds hovering over Mount Huangshan They
often make the peaks（山峰） seem _____ large and small islands.（盲填）
（more）
friendly
to provide
It
like
考点3 try的用法
My sister and I tried paragliding.
我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。（P5）
try构成的其他短语：
①Whenever she faced difficulties，she tried _________（solve） them.
②He tried ____ several suits and bought a blue one.（盲填）
③John is not here. You can try ________（leave） a message if you have
something important.
to solve
on
leaving
考点4 wonder的用法
I wonder what life was like here in the past.
我想知道过去这儿的生活是怎样的。（P5）
（1）wonder作名词，意为“奇观；奇迹”。
（2）wonder作动词，意为“想知道；琢磨”，等于want to know。
①I wondered how ________（keep） them forever.
②Mount Huangshan is famous for its “four natural _________（wonder）”.
③He wondered ______ would happen if the cobbler（鞋匠） couldn't make enough
money.（盲填）
④Both the outfits（装束） and the movements were so ___________（wonder）
when Lulu watched Peking Opera for the first time in an opera museum.
to keep
wonders
what
wonderful
考点5 enough的用法
My father didn't bring enough money，so we only had one bowl of rice and some
fish.
我爸爸没带足够的钱，因此我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。（P5）
...enough to do sth.常与too...to...或so...that...进行句型转换。
①We are unlucky enough ________（lose） the pots.
②He didn't move ________（quick） enough to avoid getting hit by the ball.
to lose
quickly
考点6 although的用法
Although many students like to watch sports，game shows are the most popular.
虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。（P13）
（1）although是连词，意为“虽然；尽管；即使”，引导让步状语从句。
（2）although不能和but出现在同一个句子中。在表达“虽然……但是……”时，
although和but只能用其一。
__________ Mr. Smith has learned Chinese for only half a year，he can speak it
very well.（盲填）
Although
考点7 辨析die、dead、dying与death
Old habits die hard.旧习难改。（P13）
词条 含义及用法
die 作动词，意为“消失；灭亡；死亡”，表示动作，用作谓语。
dead 作形容词，意为“死的;失去生命的”，表示状态，常用作表语或定语。
dying 作形容词，意为“垂死的”，用作定语或表语。作die的现在分词，意为“奄
奄一息的”。
death 作名词，意为“死；死亡”，用作主语或宾语。
①“What happened ” asked Nello.“Is the dog ______（die） ”
②Her spirit turned into a beautiful bird after she _____（die）.
③It is more than sixty years since the _______（dead） of Lei Feng，and yet his
spirit of selflessness is still alive，inspiring Chinese young people.
④Alexis said，“People are _______（die） because they can't be saved in time.”
dead
died
death
dying
知识达标演练
词汇运用
A.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。
dislike，die，seem，try，wait for
1.The engineer __________ every possible way，but still cannot get the computer
started.
2.My grandmother _____ last year and I miss her very much.
has tried
died
3.—May I help you You ______to be having some problems.
—Thanks. I think I can manage.
seem
4.When your mother gets older and older， _____you _______ her more words and
bad health
5.While I ________________ a bus at a bus stop，I saw a man walk into the
store.
will
dislike
was waiting for
B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。
1.There are a lot of tall __________（build） in our city.
buildings
2.—What _________（activity） do you usually do after school
—We usually take a walk and play basketball.
activities
3.Lucy often goes _________（camp） in the country with her classmates.
camping
4.—Kate，can I help you clean the room
—No，thanks. I can do it _______（I）.
myself
5.He spends more than an hour __________（exercise） every day.
exercising
6.Mary often goes to the dentist for teeth _________（clean）.
7.I don't know him well. I've only met him ______（two）.
8.She ________（like） eating spicy food because it makes her stomach
uncomfortable.
9.My sister has many hobbies，such as dancing and ________（sing）.
10.Do you know the answer ___ the second question in today's English test
11.We arrived ___ the train station just in time to catch the last train yesterday.
cleaning
twice
dislikes
singing
to
at
精准备考实战
Ⅰ.词汇应用（2025·济南中考）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ancient China developed over 200 special sports. Many of 1. ______（they）
have a long history,and 2. ____________（believe） to share similarities with
modern sports. One sport that dates back（追溯） to the Warring States period 3.
___（be） Cuju. It was originally developed for ancient military training.
By the Han Dynasty,it had become widely welcomed and highly skilled. Even
emperors that time were Cuju 4. _____（fan）,who not only liked watching Cuju
games,but also tried their footwork on the playground.
them
are believed
is
fans
In Cuju games,two teams of six players competed 5. _________（score） goals
by kicking a ball into the net—does that sound familiar （熟悉的） 6.
____2004,FIFA recognized Cuju as the earliest form of soccer,which made Chinese
people 7. _______（pride）.
During the Song Dynasty,the competitive goal-scoring style turned into a
performance that focused on skills. And at that time,even women and children 8.
________（enjoy） playing Cuju,which we can see from some paintings,reflecting
the 9. ___________（popular） of Cuju as a form of amusement in China's history.
Like sports around 10. ____ world,traditional Chinese sports such as martial
arts,dragon boat racing and Cuju developed from practical needs in daily
life,production or military training,while also shaping different cultural qualities.#1.5
to score
In
proud
enjoyed
popularity
the
Ⅱ.阅读表达
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Recently，I started to use an app to keep a record of my running. Each run I
wanted to go a little farther，run a little faster and burn more calories
（卡路里）.Last night I finished an 8.3-km run in 46 minutes and burnt 468
calories. In comparison，my run two days ago was 8.6 km in 46 minutes with 483
calories burnt. This inner self-comparison left me feeling disappointed. I became so
focused（专注的） on the numbers that I forgot to consider what I achieved.
These tiny differences in numbers kept me away from the bigger picture：how
did I actually feel after completing my most recent run Well，honestly，I was
completely tired out. What good is running to beat your top score if you don't feel
on top
We should exercise for the purpose of building our confidence. And working
out harder and faster may serve that purpose. But confidence building comes with
being able to do more in our day-to-day life，experiencing less pain and more
freedom in movement，and feeling good after a workout. Fitness should help us
with our quality（质量） of life，the ability to sleep，good memory，among other
things. Fitness should not just come with the eagerness for the success in numbers.
In our busy lives，we only have limited time for fitness. When we do
physical exercise，we should value what feels good over what looks or sounds
good. Sometimes what serves us and our health is coming home and doing a light
workout，like going on a short bike ride. Sometimes what serves us is simply
going to sleep at 9：30 p.m.instead of forcing ourselves into a workout. Apps of
this kind are a great way for us to keep an eye on our health. But don't read into
the numbers to the point where you lose out on feeling proud that you are taking
care of yourself. So my advice is：when you do physical exercise，make sure you
feel good about yourself over feeling good about the numbers.#1.4
1.Why did the writer start to use the app
________________________________
To keep a record of his running.
2.What did the writer forget to consider when he became too focused on the
numbers
______________________________________
He forgot to consider what he achieved.
3.According to the writer，what should be our purpose of doing exercise
________________________
Building our confidence.
4.What does the writer suggest we do when we have limited time for fitness
_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
The writer suggests that when time is limited，we should value what feels
good over what looks or sounds good.
5.When you do physical exercise，which do you think is more important，feeling
good about yourself or feeling good about the numbers Why （Please give two
reasons.）
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Feeling good about myself is more important than feeling good about the
numbers. Because exercise should improve my quality of life and feeling good
about myself is more sustainable.（开放性设题，答案合理即可）

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