资源简介

(共46张PPT)
第1部分 教材梳理
八年级上册
Units 3~4
基础知识梳理
核心词汇
1.outgoing（adj.）外向的
→ _______________（比较级）更外向的
→ ______________（最高级）最外向的
more outgoing
most outgoing
2.both（pron.）两个都
→ ________（反义词）两者都不
neither
3.good（adj.）好的
→ _____（adv.）好
→ _______（比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）
→ _____（最高级）最好的（地）
well
better
best
4.loud（adj.）大声的；响亮的
→ _______（adv.）喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
loudly
5.quiet（adj.）安静的
→ ________（adv.）轻声地；轻柔地；安静地
quietly
6.competition（n.）比赛；竞赛；竞争
→ _________（v.）竞赛；对抗
→ ___________（n.）参赛者；竞争者
compete
competitor
7.clear（adj.）清楚易懂的
→ _______（adv.）清楚地；清晰地；明白地
clearly
8.win（v.）获胜;赢；赢得
→ ________（n.）获胜者；优胜者
winner
→ _________（现在分词）
→ _____（过去式/过去分词）
winning
won
9.talented（adj.）有才能的；有才干的
→ ______________（比较级）更有才干的
→ ______________（最高级）最有才干的
→ _______（n.）天资；天赋
more talented
most talented
talent
10.true（adj.）真的；符合事实的
→ ______（adv.）真正；确实
→ ______（n.）实情；事实
truly
truth
11.serious（adj.）严肃的;稳重的
→ _____________（比较级）更严肃的；更稳重的
more serious
→ _____________（最高级）最严肃的；最稳重的
most serious
12.say（v.）讲;说
→ _______（n.）谚语；格言；警句
saying
13.touch（v.）感动；触摸
→ ________（第三人称单数）
→ _________（现在分词）
→ _________（过去式/过去分词）
touches
touching
touched
14.break（v.）（使）破；裂；碎；损坏
→ _______（过去式）
→ ________（过去分词）
broke
broken
15.information（n.）信息；消息
→ ________（v.）通知
inform
fortable（adj.）使人舒服的；舒适的
→ _________________（比较级）更舒服的；更舒适的
→ _________________（最高级）最舒服的；最舒适的
→ ____________（adv.）舒服地;舒适地
more comfortable
most comfortable
comfortably
17.worse（adj.& adv.）（比较级）更差（的）
→ _______（最高级）最差（的）
→ __________（原级）差（的）
worst
bad/badly
18.choose（v.）选择；挑选
→ ______（过去式）
→ ________（过去分词）
chose
chosen
→ _______（n.）选择
choice
19.care（v.）在意；担忧；关心
→ ________（adj.）细致的；小心的；精心的；慎重的
→ _________（adv.）细致地；小心地；谨慎地
careful
carefully
20.reporter（n.）记者
→ _______（v.）报道
report
21.service（n.）接待;服务
→ ______（v.）接待；服务
serve
22.close（adj.）（在空间、时间上）接近
→ _______（比较级）更接近
→ _______（最高级）最接近
closer
closest
23.creative（adj.）有创造力的；创造性的
→ __________（n.）创造力;独创性
→ _______（v.）创造；创建
creativity
create
24.magic（adj.）有魔力的;有神奇力量的
→ _________（n.）魔术师
magician
25.beauty（n.）美;美丽
→ _________（adj.）美丽的；美好的
→ ___________（adv.）美好地；漂亮地
beautiful
beautifully
26.give（v.）提供;给
→ _______（现在分词）
→ ______（过去式）
→ ______（过去分词）
giving
gave
given
短语扫描
1. ___________和……一样努力
2. ___________________唱歌比赛
3. ___________关心；在意
4. ______________在……方面有才能
5. ___________只要；既然
6. _________________与……不同；与……有差异
7. __________使显现；使表现出
8. _____________和……相同；与……一致
as hard as
singing competition
care about
be talented in
as long as
be different from
bring out
the same as
9. ________确切地说；事实上；实际上
10. _____________与……相像的、类似的
11. _______________小学
12. ______________善于应付……的
13. ____________离……近
14. _______到目前为止；迄今为止
15. ____________选秀节目
16. _________________有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同
17. _________寻找
in fact
be similar to
primary school
be good with
be close to
so far
talent show
have...in common
look for
18. ___________等等
19. ____________各种类型的；各种各样的
20. __________是……的职责；由……决定
21. ____________发挥作用；有影响
22. __________编造（故事、谎言等）
23. ____________例如
24. ______________认真对待……
25. ___________散步
and so on
all kinds of
be up to
play a role
make up
for example
take...seriously
take walks
句型点击
1.But ____ ______ __________ thing is ___ ______ something new and have fun.
但是最重要的事情是学到新东西并且玩得开心。
the
most
important
to
learn
2.Tina is ______ _________ than Tara.
Tina比Tara更外向。
more
outgoing
3.Are you ____ ________ ____ your sister？
你和你姐姐一样友好吗？
as
friendly
as
4.I'm shy so it's not easy for me ___ ______ ________.
我很害羞，因此对我来说，交朋友不容易。
to
make
friends
5.I think friends ____ _____ books—you don't need a lot of them ____ _____
____ they're good.
我认为朋友像书——不在多而贵在好。
are
like
as
long
as
6.A true friend ________ ____ ______ ______ and ________ ______ ______.
一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
reaches
for
your
hand
touches
your
heart
7.What do you ______ ___ 970 AM
你认为970 AM怎么样？
think
of
8.Talent shows are getting ______ _____ ______ _________.
选秀节目变得越来越流行。
more
and
more
popular
9.However，if you don't _____ these shows ____ _________，they are fun to
watch.
但是如果你不把这些节目太当回事，它们还是有看头的。
take
too
seriously
10.And one great thing about them is that they _____ people ___ _____ ___ make
their dreams ______ _____.
有关它们的一件了不起的事情是，它们给人们指明了一条让他们的梦想成真的道路。
give
a
way
to
come
true
语法聚焦
1.形容词的比较级和最高级（讲解见P150）
2.同级比较的句式结构（讲解见P151）
3.代词both的用法（讲解见P140）
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次
care about，choose，reach，act，touch
1.I _____________ deeply after hearing his words just now.
2.He's the kind of person who only ____________ others.
3.The actors ____________ in the street when we passed by.
4.Since we _____________ to go in this way，we will keep going on.
5.They ___________ Wuhan，Hubei in five hours.
was touched
cares about
were acting
have chosen
will reach
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.If you don't take these talent shows too _________（serious），they are fun to
watch.
2.At half-time，the Chinese team was losing 2∶0.Even _______（badly），the
team's best player hurt her foot badly.
3.（2024·青岛一模）Tom is the _________（clever） of all the students in my
class. I think he can answer the question easily.
4.（2024·青岛二模）Nelly sometimes feels lonely because she feels nobody ______
（true） understands her.
seriously
worse
cleverest
truly
5.（2024·青岛二模）The Traditional Chinese Medicine courses at schools and
universities across China get students _______（close） to TCM than before and
help pass on the tradition.
closer
6.It's a _________（touch） story about the love between father and son.
7.Two years after that，she won a top surfing ____________（compete）.
8.If you do your homework _________（careful），your teacher won't be angry.
touching
competition
carefully
高频考点聚焦
考点1 辨析loudly、aloud与loud
And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
而且她唱歌也比Tara声音响亮。（P17）
词条 词性 含义及用法 loudly adv. 意为“喧闹地；大声地；响亮地”，指人声、敲门声等各种声 音，强调声音高、喧闹、不悦耳。 aloud adv. 意为“大声地；出声地”，指为了使人能听见而发声，而不是心 想或默读，常与 read 连用，构成短语read aloud （大声朗读）。 loud adj. 意为“大声的，响亮的”。 指说话声、笑声等声
音，作副词时常用比
较级形式。
adv. 意为“大声地，响亮地”。 用loudly、aloud或loud填空。
①Don't interrupt（打断） the teacher. She is listening to the children reading
_______.
②I heard someone knocking at the door _______ when I stayed at home alone.
③That music is so ______ that I can't hear anything. Please turn it down.
aloud
loudly
loud
考点2 辨析win与beat
You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win，though.不过你能看得出来Lisa确实想
赢。（P18）
win与beat的反义词均为lose，常用搭配为lose to sb.。
①用win、beat或lose的正确形式填空。
I took part in a speech competition last Friday. When it was my turn，I felt
so nervous.“What if I forget my words and _____ the competition ” Then I
remembered what my mom had told me. I began to imagine myself in a field and
the listeners being like grass waving in the wind. It's quite useful. I _____ many
competitors. Finally，I _____ a prize for my speech.
lose
beat
won
②Though Martin lost ___ Erick this time，he believed he would catch up with
Erick one day.（盲填）
to
考点3 care的用法
A good friend truly cares about me.
一个好朋友会真心关心我。（P20）
（1）care的相关词性变化：
She always listens to the teachers carefully in class.她总是在课堂上认真听老师讲课。
（2）care的相关短语：
①David started to pick up the seashells and place them _________（care）.
②Because of my mom's ________（care）care，I get well quickly.
③With the help of these robots，farmers can take better care ___ the plants in
need.（盲填）
carefully
careful
of
考点4 choose的用法
The DJs choose songs the most carefully.
DJ选歌最仔细。（P26）
choose的名词形式为choice，意为“选择”，常用短语有make a choice/make
choices（做出选择）及have no choice but to do sth.（别无选择只能做某事）。
①Some people choose _________（make） a charitable donation（慈善捐赠） such
as money or time to a charity or an organization.
②Choose the best _______（choose） from A，B or C according to the passage.
③To make students' school life become more colorful，our school has set up many
clubs for us to choose ______.（盲填）
to make
choice
from
考点5 as long as的用法
But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're
good.
但是我认为朋友像书——不在多而贵在好。（P21）
as long as意为“只要；既然”，是连词短语，引导条件状语从句。当主句是一般
将来时或祈使句时，从句常用一般现在时表示将来。
as long as还可以表示“和……一样长”。
考点6 辨析for example与such as
For example，some people say they are poor farmers，but in fact they are just
actors.
例如，一些人说他们是贫穷的农民，但实际上他们仅仅是演员。（P29）
词条 用法
for example 一般只列举同类的人或物中的一个，可置于句首、句中或句末，
使用时常用逗号与所举例子隔开。
such as 常用于列举同类的人或物中的几个例子，其后不加逗号，还可以
和and so on连用。
知识达标演练
词汇运用
A.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。
act，reach，give，make up，laugh
1.She ________ as my guide tomorrow.
2.Mike often tells jokes. We all _______ when hearing the jokes.
3.She ___________ a huge bunch of flowers yesterday.
4.Tommy __________ a story to explain why he was late for class.
5.Look!She ___________ out her hand for an apple on the tree.
will act
laugh
was given
made up
is reaching
B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。
1.—Judy practices her oral English hard every day.
—So she does. She pronounces words _____________（clear） than before.
more clearly
2.After a night's rain，the mountains are much greener and the air is much
________（fresh）.
3.You will fail the exam unless you do it _________（careful）.
4.The hotel provides delicious food and comfortable rooms，but still some
customers complain about its ________（serve）.
fresher
carefully
service
5.—I hear your parents have moved to the village.
—Yes. The countryside is more ____________（comfort） than before.
comfortable
6.Helen closed the door ________（quiet） because she didn't want to wake up her
little sister.
7.Actions speak _______（loud） than words.
8.Oceans play a big role in ________（slow） down global warming thanks to the
oceanic plants.
9.My deskmate is talented ___ math and often helps me solve difficult problems.
10.Lucy's painting style is similar ___ that of the famous artist Van Gogh，full of
vivid colors and emotions.
quietly
louder
slowing
in
to
精准备考实战
Ⅰ.阅读理解（2025·金昌中考改编）
Greening the Desert
Minqin County，located in the city of Wuwei in Gansu Province，is between
China's third and fourth largest deserts—the Badain Jaran Desert and the Tengger
Desert. Local people plant suosuo trees，a plant that can survive in the desert，to
prevent further desertification（沙漠化）.
A number of local people have worked hard to turn the place into an oasis
（绿洲）.27-year-old Zhong Lin is one of them. Growing up in Minqin，Zhong
experienced sandstorms throughout his childhood. He once wanted to run away
from his hometown and build his future in southern China.
However，he changed his mind when he saw the villagers' hard life and the
terrible environment there. He said,“Suddenly I understood running away isn't the
solution. Making a difference is the key.” After graduating from university in
2020,Zhong returned to his hometown.“If suosuo trees can take root in sandstorms，
why can't young people？” he wrote in his diary.
Since then，Zhong has tried planting suosuo trees in the desert. He planted 500
trees in 2021 but most of them died. So he studied，learned from experienced
villagers，and then planted more. After three years' efforts，the trees he planted are
now growing well in the desert，turning the land green and lively.
To draw attention to his hometown's environment，Zhong shared videos about
tree planting online and started a “Please Plant a Tree in Minqin” activity.
Encouraged by Zhong's tree-planting story，more and more volunteers from all over
the country have come to Minqin to plant trees. Their common goal is to turn the
desert into an oasis.#1.5
1.Why do people plant suosuo trees in the desert？( )
D
A.Because planting suosuo trees is not difficult.
B.Because suosuo trees need little water or care.
C.Because suosuo trees can take root in any climate.
D.Because suosuo trees help stop further desertification.
2.What did Zhong Lin decide to do after graduation？( )
C
A.Run away from his hometown.
B.Build his future in southern China.
C.Improve the local villagers' life and the environment.
D.Start a volunteer activity to attract more tourists to Minqin.
3.What difficulty did Zhong Lin face in 2021？( )
C
A.He only bought 500 trees. B.Villagers didn't trust him.
C.Most of the trees he planted died. D.No volunteers helped him.
4.What is the goal for the people who joined the tree-planting activity？( )
A
A.To turn the desert into an oasis.
B.To enjoy the scenery of the deserts.
C.To learn more about Zhong Lin.
D.To share videos about tree planting.
Ⅱ.短文还原（2025·贵州中考）
What are you good at It's OK if you find it hard to answer this question.
Everyone has a special talent，even if he or she doesn't know it yet. Do you want
to find out your special talent Do you want to know yourself better 1. ___
●Think about your past. Take a minute to ask yourself—What did you use to
do for fun 2. ___It can be something big or small. Maybe it was an art project or
some good advice you gave to a friend. Or perhaps it was a prize you won from
a singing competition. Your past hobbies and successes can give you clues（线索）
about your hidden talents.
F
E
●Ask others. Sometimes the people around you know you better than yourself.
They can see your talents more clearly. Ask your friends，family，or teachers what
they think you are good at.3. ___
●Try new things. Trying new activities can help you discover new talents.4.
___So you can start by trying something easy，like a one-day pottery class. Then
you will find it not only challenging but also enjoyable.
●5. ___Personality tests like the MBTI test can also help. For example，if
you get INFP，or mediator（调停者），you may have a hidden talent for
understanding others or solving problems in creative ways. The tests will give you
something you have never expected.#1.4
C
D
A
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为
多余选项。#2
A.Take personality tests.
B.You will find what you are good at.
C.You may be surprised by their answers.
D.But sometimes it's difficult to try something
new.
E.And what have you done that made you feel proud
F.The methods below may help you discover your hidden talents.
Ⅲ.综合填空（2025·广东中考）
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
（有两词为多余选项）
along，although，beauty，because，deep，enjoy，example，explore，new，
performance，something，under
Mike is a landscape architect（设计师） from Europe. He came to Guangzhou
16 years ago and has never left since then.#1.2
along，although，beauty，because，deep，enjoy，example，explore，new，
performance，something，under
Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much1. ________ the city is full of life.
He lives in a traditional neighborhood. Every day,he can see his neighbors play
chess in the park,dance 2. ______ the river or chat in the market. Mike 3. _______
seeing these moments. He thinks the 4. ________ of a city lies in both its people
and its environment.“When people are connected to a place,it brings life to it,”
Mike says.#1.3
because
along
enjoys
beauty
along，although，beauty，because，deep，enjoy，example，explore，new，
performance，something，under
Recently,Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to 5. ________ the city on
weekends. He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a 6. _____ look. For
him,city development is not about building 7. ___________ new,but about making
use of what's already there in a creative way. His favorite 8. _________is a car
repair shop near his home. As people get together there at night and give some 9.
_____________ of Cantonese Opera,the shop turns into a community theater.“It
wasn't designed to be one;it just became one,” Mike tells a reporter.“This influenced
me 10. _______.I came to realize that,as architects,we should design with people to
keep a city alive.”#1.4
explore
new
something
example
performances
deeply

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