资源简介

(共50张PPT)
第1部分 教材梳理
七年级下册
Units 9~12
基础知识梳理
核心词汇
1.curly（adj.）卷曲的
→ ________（反义词）直的
straight
2.height（n.）身高；高度
→ ______（adj.）高的
high
3.thin（adj.）瘦的
→ ____（反义词）胖的
fat
4.actor（n.）演员
→ ________（对应词）女演员
actress
5.person（n.）人
→ _________（adj.）个人的；私人的
personal
6.artist（n.）艺术家
→ _______（pl.）
→ ________（adj.）艺术的
artists
artistic
7.describe（v.）描述
→ ___________（现在分词）
→ ___________（n.）描述;描写
describing
description
8.differently（adv.）不同地
→ _________（adj.）不同的
→ __________（n.）差别；差异
different
difference
9.potato（n.）土豆;马铃薯
→ _________（pl.）
potatoes
10.blow（v.）吹
→ ______（过去式）
→ _______（过去分词）
blew
blown
11.feed（v.）喂养；饲养
→ ____（过去式/过去分词）
fed
12.grow（v.）种植;生长;发育
→ ______（过去式）
→ _______（过去分词）
→ ________（n.）生长;增长
grew
grown
growth
13.farm（n.）农场 （v.）务农；种田
→ ________（n.）农民；农场主
farmer
14.worry（v.）担心;担忧
→ __________（现在分词）
→ ________（过去式/过去分词）
worrying
worried
15.paint（v.）用颜料画
→ _________（n.）油画；绘画
painting
16.exciting（adj.）使人兴奋的;令人激动的
→ ___________（n.）激动；兴奋
excitement
17.love（v.& n.）爱;喜爱
→ _______（adj.）可爱的
lovely
18.expensive（adj.）昂贵的
→ _______（反义词）廉价的；便宜的
cheap
19.slow（adj.）缓慢的；迟缓的
→ __________（反义词）快的
fast/quick
20.interested（adj.）感兴趣的
→ ___________（adj.）有趣的
→ ________（n.）兴趣;关注
interesting
interest
21.beach（n.）海滩;沙滩
→ ________（pl.）
beaches
22.sheep（n.）羊；绵羊
→ _______（pl.）
sheep
23.natural（adj.）自然的
→ _______（n.）自然界；大自然
nature
24.mouse（n.）老鼠；耗子
→ ______（pl.）
mice
25.Indian（adj.）印度的；印度人的
→ ______（n.）印度
India
26.surprise（n.）惊奇；惊讶（v.）使吃惊
→ ___________（adj.）令人吃惊的
→ __________（adj.）惊奇的；感觉意外的
surprising
surprised
27.scared（adj.）惊慌的；吓坏了的
→ ______（adj.）吓人的;恐怖的
scary
28.wake（v.）弄醒;醒
→ ________（现在分词）
→ ______（过去式）
→ _______（过去分词）
→ _______（adj.）醒着
waking
woke
woken
awake
短语扫描
1. _________________________中等身高
2. _____________________度过一个愉快的周末
3. _____________深夜不睡；熬夜
4. _____________戴着眼镜
5. _____________稍后见
6. ___________冲……大声叫嚷
7. ________________第二语言
8. _______________________乘长途汽车去
（be） of medium height
have a good weekend
stay up late
wear glasses
see you later
shout at...
second language
take a long bus ride to
9. _______________________告诉某人某事
10. _________把……放在……里
11. _____________在电视上
12. ______________画画
13. ______________同样的方式
14. ___________最后
15. ______________搭帐篷
16. _________________点菜
17. __________牛肉汤
tell sb.sth./tell sth.to sb.
put...in...
on television
draw pictures
the same way
in the end
put up a tent
take one's order
beef soup
18. __________多大（尺寸）
19. _______________________一（大）碗……
20. _____________________西红柿鸡蛋汤
21. _______________羊肉面
22. _________________________有胡萝卜的牛肉面
23. __________绿茶
24. ___________________________________世界各地
25. ____________生火
26. ______________吃惊
27. _____________________在不同的国家
what size
one （large） bowl of...
tomato and egg soup
mutton noodles
beef noodles with carrots
green tea
around the world/all over the world
make a fire
get a surprise
in different countries
短语扫描
28. ________________……的数目
29. _____________许愿
30. __________吹灭
31. __________一口气
32. ____________朝外看
33. ___________看见……正在做
34. ________切碎
35. ____________________给……带来好运
the number of...
make a wish
blow out
in one go
look out of
see...doing
cut up
bring good luck to...
36. ________戴上
37. ______________去散步
38. ____________给奶牛挤奶
39. _____________骑马
40. ______________喂鸡
41. ___________________拍照
42. ___________________许多
43. __________如此……以至于……
put on
go for a walk
milk a cow
ride a horse
feed chickens
take photos/pictures
quite a lot （of...）
so...that...
44. ________________带领某人参观
45. ______________学到关于……的……
46. __________________在乡下；在农村
47. ___________去钓鱼
48. ____________________爬山
49. __________出来
50. ______________知道关于……
51. _______________沿途
52. ____________________制作机器人模型
show sb.around
learn...about...
in the countryside
go fishing
climb the mountains
come out
know about...
along the way
make a model robot
53. __________总的说来
54. ________________对……感兴趣
55. _____________上周末
56. ___________去划船
57. __________________湖畔扎营
58. ________________打羽毛球
59. __________做运动
60. ____________开始做
61. _____________生活习惯
62. ___________________跳上跳下
all in all
be interested in
last weekend
go boating
camp by the lake
play badminton
do sports
start to do
living habits
jump up and down
句型点击
1.—What does your friend _____ _____？
你的朋友长什么样？
—She's of _________ _______，and she has _____ ________ hair.
她中等身高，留着长直发。
look
like
medium
height
long
straight
2.Do they have straight ____ curly hair？
他们留着直发还是卷发？
or
3.Many people don't always see things ____ ______ _____ so they may describe
the same person differently.
人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。
the
same
way
4.—What ______ ___noodles _______ you like？
你想要哪种面条？
—I'd like _____ ________，please.
请给我来碗牛肉面。
kind
of
would
beef
noodles
5.—What _____ would you like？
你想要多大（碗）的？
—I'd like ___ ______ ______，please.
我想要大碗的。
size
a
large
bowl
6.— _____ you see _____ cows？
你看到一些奶牛了吗？
Did
any
—Yes，I did. I saw ______ ___ ____.
是的，我看到了。我看到了许多。
quite
a
lot
7.Then the guide taught us _____ ___ ______ a model robot.
然后导游教我们怎样制作机器人模型。
how
to
make
8.If he or she _______ _____ all the candles in one go，the wish will ______
_____.
如果他（她）一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。
blows
out
come
true
9.— _______ _____ she ____ last weekend？
上个周末她去哪里了？
—She ______to a farm.她去农场了。
Where
did
go
went
10.There we _____ ____ our tents and made a fire ___ ______ us _______ and
cook food on.
在那里我们架起帐篷，生火取暖并做饭。
put
up
to
keep
warm
11.I was ____ ______ _____ I went to sleep early.
我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。
so
tired
that
12.When we _______ _____ ___ our tent，we saw a big snake _________near the
fire.
当我们朝帐篷外看的时候，我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。
looked
out
of
sleeping
语法聚焦
1.选择疑问句（讲解见P162）
2.“Would you like... ”句型
3.some和any（讲解见P139）
4.一般过去时（讲解见P158）
5.一般疑问句及其回答（讲解见P162）
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次
pick，feed，grow up，visit，come true
1.Tom _______ the British Museum every month when he was in London.
2.Look!The students ____________ strawberries on the farm.
3.My grandmother lives in the countryside. She ______ two sheep and some
chickens.
4.If she blows out all the candles in one go，her wish _______________.
5.Since we _______________，we should look after ourselves.
visited
are picking
feeds
will come true
have grown up
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.People in different countries behave ___________（different） when they eat
dinner.
2.Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much ________（thin） than
before.
differently
thinner
3.（2024·滨州中考改编）—On April 25，2024，China's Shenzhou-18 manned
spaceship flew to space successfully.
—Wow，China's space technology has reached a new _______（high）.
height
4.He fell off his bike yesterday，but _______（luck），he wasn't hurt. He wouldn't
ride so fast.
5.Lingling shows great interest in painting and she hopes to be an ______（art）.
luckily
artist
高频考点聚焦
考点1 如何询问人的外貌
What does your friend look like
你的朋友长什么样？（P49）
“What does sb.look like ”意为“某人长什么样 ”，用来询问人的外貌。句中 like
为介词，意为“像；怎么样”。
look like、be like 与 take after
词条 用法
look like 意为“看起来像”，侧重于强调外貌上的相似，可指人也可指物。
be like 意为“像”，多指性格、人品等内在品质上的相似，有时也指外貌
上的相似。
take after 意为“与……相像”，指子女与父母在外貌或品格上的相似。
考点2 a little的用法
Yeah，but I may be a little late.
对，但是我可能会晚一点。（P50）
（1）a little意为“一点；少量”，可修饰形容词、副词以及它们的比较级。
（2）a little和a bit用在比较级前，表示“……一点”，much、far和a lot用在比较级前，
表示“……得多”。
a little、little、a few与few
词条 含义 用法
a little 一点；少量 修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义。
little 几乎没有 修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义。
a few 一些 修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义。
few 几乎没有 修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义。
用few、a few、little或a little 填空。
As a middle school student，it's important to have the courage to try new
things.① _______ small steps each day can lead to big achievements. However，②
_____ students have the confidence to speak up in class or take risks. They may
have ③ ______ belief in themselves or fear failure. Just have a try every day. It
may seem like ④ ________ progress at first，but over time，those small steps will
add up to big results.
A few
few
little
a little
考点3 order的用法
May I take your order
我可以为你点菜吗？（P56）
in order to do sth.意为“为了做某事”，由其引出的目的状语可以转换成in order
that引导的目的状语从句。
①He ordered them ___________（practice） more for the coming final game.
②We had taken _____（we） order when you were on the way to the library.
③I have ordered a birthday cake ____ our grandma and we will meet her in
twenty minutes.（盲填）
④Every day my mother puts things ___ order and keeps our home tidy. What a
good habit it is!（盲填）
to practice
our
for
in
考点4 辨析the number of与a number of
The number of candles is the person's age.
蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。（P59）
词条 含义 用法
the number of ……的 数量 后接可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用单数形
式。
a number of 许多， 大量的 相当于many，用来修饰可数名词复数。句中的主语是
其后接的名词，谓语动词用复数形式。
A number of students are foreigners in our school. The number of them is about
one hundred.我们学校有许多外国学生。他们的数量大约是一百。
①Today the number of people learning Chinese in the world ___（be） increasing.
②So far，a growing number of foreigners _____________（choose） to live in
China for its culture.
is
have chosen
考点5 if的用法
If he or she blows out all the candles in one go，the wish will come true.
如果他（她）一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。（P59）
词条 含义 用法 if 如果 引导条件 状语从句 主句使用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时。
（主将从现）
是否 引导宾语 从句 （1）主句是一般现在时，从句根据具体情况使用相应的
时态。
（2）主句是一般过去时，从句根据具体情况使用过去的
某种时态。
We'll stay at home if it rains tomorrow.
如果明天下雨，我们将待在家里。
Do you know if we will go for a picnic this weekend 你知道我们这个周末是否去
野餐吗？
I'm not sure if he __________（come） to the party. But if it ______（rain）,he
won't come.
will come
rains
考点6 so...that...的用法
But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
但是我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。（P71）
so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。句中的so是副词，常
用来修饰形容词或副词。
so that意为“以便于，目的是”，引导目的状语从句。
She got up early so that she could catch the first bus.
她早早起床，以便于能赶上第一班公交车。
考点7 辨析see sb.doing sth.与see sb.do sth.
When we looked out of our tent，we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
当我们朝帐篷外看的时候，我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。（P71）
词条 含义及用法
see sb.doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。
see sb.do sth. 意为“看见某人做过某事”，强调动作已结束，也指经常性的动作。
①One day，as Nello and his grandpa were going home from the city they saw a
large dog ______（lie） on the side of the road. At the park，they saw a
homeless dog ________（play） with something.
lying
playing
②After arriving in France in late 2017，she saw many people ____（do） street
performances，but few of them knew about Chinese music.
do
知识达标演练
词汇运用
A.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。
jump，stay，put up，pick，wake up
1.We ____________ outside for a week. We must go home now.
have stayed
2.—Jenny，where's your mother
—She __________ strawberries on the farm.
is picking
3.Everything the students needed to know ____________ on the blackboard and the
students copied it down in their notebooks.
4.Don't shout loudly，or you ______________ your little sister.
5.The children all ________ with joy when they heard the good news.
was put up
will wake up
jumped
B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。
1.I would like ___________（express） my thanks to all the teachers and
classmates who have helped me in the past three years.
2.Robots are better and ________（cheap） than they have ever been.
3.Millie is interested in biology and she often records the ________（nature）
beauty in the park.
to express
cheaper
natural
4.—A number of visitors ____ talking about the beautiful scenery.
—Let me count. The number of the visitors ___ about 100.（be）
are
is
5.There is no need to worry about ________（make） mistakes. Just learn from
them.
making
6.To my _________，he isn't __________ to hear the ___________ news.（surprise）
7.The little boy is only eight，but he can speak four different __________
（language）.
8.My clock didn't work this morning. ________（luck），I didn't arrive late for
school.
9.We went _________（camp） with Mr. Dean and there he taught us how to live
in the wild.
10.Scott ___________（milk） a cow on the farm right now. He is having so
much fun.
11.Two-month-old _______（baby） can sleep for 16 to 18 hours a day.
12.Becky is a _______（love） girl. Everyone in her class likes her.
13.He will get ___ surprise when he sees the new building.
surprise
surprised
surprising
languages
Luckily
camping
is milking
babies
lovely
a
精准备考实战
Ⅰ.短文还原（2025·临沂中考）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为
多余选项。#1
A.One reason is that elephants eat tons of
plants for food.
B.It's the only wildlife park inside a capital city around the world!
C.Every year，millions of visitors come to see these wonderful animals.
D.Many visitors can walk anywhere in the park to see the animals freely.
E.After this experience of traveling，I know
humans and animals are friends.
Last summer，I took an exciting trip to Nairobi National Park. It's just 7
kilometers away from the city center. What makes the park special 1. ___As soon
as I arrived there，the warm African sun kissed my face，and the loud roar（咆哮）
of a lion reached my ears. I couldn't wait to start.
The park is huge，covering about 117 square kilometers. Electric fences（围墙）
keep the park separate from the city on three sides—east，west，and north. But the
south side keeps open，letting animals move freely as the seasons change. The
park has been there for over 70 years. There are 80 kinds of mammals（哺乳动物）
and more than 500 kinds of birds in the park.2. ___But here's an important rule—
they must stay inside their cars. Why Because there are big，dangerous animals
like lions and leopards walking around!
B
C
It's unbelievable that we cannot see elephants in the park.3. ___ So there might
not be enough food for the other animals. Also，they could be a danger to people
living nearby. However，in the park，there is a meaningful Ivory Burning Site
Monument（焚烧象牙纪念地）.It's said that Kenya's president burned 12 tons of
ivory here to show the government's strong will against ivory trade in 1989.And
the monument was built to remind people of this famous history event. Today
many visitors from all over the world and Kenyan students go there.
4. ___And we all share the same home—the earth. We should care for our
animal friends and protect our planet.#1.1.4
A
E
Ⅱ.阅读表达
阅读短文，根据短文内容补全思维导图中的信息。每空一词。
Friendship is important to everyone. Building a strong relationship with friends
has a significant impact（深远的影响） on middle school students. Here are some
valuable suggestions on how to keep healthy friendships.
Becoming more outgoing and active.Go out with people who you want to
make friends with. Develop some hobbies and join in more activities. Then you
will find you are more engaged and happier.
Building friendships through sharing.Share things with your friends. No one
wants to make friends with a selfish（自私的） person. When you buy an
interesting book，read with them and you'll find that you'll have much more fun.
Respect friends' privacy.Never try to ask about others' private things or
secrets. You should respect your friends no matter how close you are. There are
many better subjects for you to talk about.
Encourage self-solving problems.Try to solve the problems by yourself.
Everyone can do things well if he tries his best. Although friends should help each
other，no one wants to be troubled by problems all the time.
Help others，help yourself.Helping others means helping yourself. You may
have different kinds of trouble and sometimes you need help. If you never help
others in need，of course，you won't get help from them.
By following these tips，you can make true friends and be more social
（合群的）.It's all about being kind，sharing and helping each other.

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