资源简介

(共47张PPT)
第1部分 教材梳理
八年级上册
Units 5~6
基础知识梳理
核心词汇
1.stand（v.）忍受;站立
→ ______（过去式/过去分词）
stood
2.educate（v.）教育
→ __________（n.）教育;教导
→ ____________（adj.）教育的;有教育意义的
education
educational
3.hope（v.& n.）希望
→ ________（adj.）抱有希望的;给人希望的
hopeful
4.expect（v.）预料；期待
→ ___________（n.）预料；期待
expectation
5.meaningless（adj.）毫无意义的；意思不明确的
→ ___________（反义词）有意义的
→ ______（v.）意思是
→ _________（n.）意义；意思
meaningful
mean
meaning
6.act（v.）扮演;行动
→ _______（n.）行动
action
7.culture（n.）文化；文明
→ ________（adj.）文化的；与文化有关的
cultural
8.appear（v.）出现
→ __________（反义词）消失;不见
→ ____________（n.）外貌，外观，外表;公开露面
disappear
appearance
9.become（v.）开始变得;变成
→ ________（过去式）
→ ________（过去分词）
became
become
10.success（n.）成功
→ __________（adj.）获得成功的；有成就的
→ ____________（adv.）成功地
successful
successfully
11.main（adj.）主要的；最重要的
→ ________（adv.）主要地;大部分
mainly
12.simple（adj.）简单的;易做的
→ _______（adv.）仅仅;只;不过
simply
13.discuss（v.）讨论；商量
→ __________（n.）讨论;商量
discussion
14.violinist（n.）小提琴手
→ ______（n.）小提琴
violin
15.piano（n.）钢琴
→ ________（n.）钢琴家
pianist
16.medicine（n.）药；医学
→ ________（adj.）医学的；医疗的
medical
17.university（n.）（综合性）大学；高等学府
→ ___________（pl.）
universities
18.send（v.）邮寄;发送
→ _____（过去式/过去分词）
sent
19.foreign（adj.）外国的
→ __________（n.）外国人
foreigner
20.able（adj.）能够
→ _______（n.）才能;能力
→ ________（反义词）未能；无法
ability
unable
21.begin（v.）开始
→ __________（n.）开头;开端
→ _____（反义词）结束
beginning
end
22.improve（v.）改进；改善
→ _____________（n.）改进；改善
improvement
23.physical（adj.）身体的
→ __________（adv.）身体上
physically
24.they（pron.）（主格）他（她、它）们
→ ___________（反身代词）他（她、它）们自己
themselves
25.hobby（n.）业余爱好
→ ________（pl.）
hobbies
短语扫描
1. __________脱口秀
2. ____________肥皂剧
3. ____________游戏节目
4. ____________体育节目
5. ____________选秀节目
6. _________查明；弄清
7. _______________________就……进行讨论
8. _________________期待做某事
talk show
soap opera
game show
sports show
talent show
find out
have a discussion about
expect to do sth.
9. ___________向……学习
10. ________________希望做某事
11. _______________计划做某事
12. _____________动作影片
13. ____________恐怖电影
14. __________出版;发行;开花;（太阳等）出现
15. _____________在20世纪30年代
16. ________________________主要原因之一
learn from
hope to do sth.
plan to do sth.
action movie
scary movie
come out
in the 1930s
one of the main reasons
17. ____________准备好（做某事）；愿意（做某事）
18. ________________________尽某人最大努力做某事
19. _________装扮；乔装打扮
20. ________________代替；替换
21. _______________干得好
22. _________继续
23. ______________确信；对……有把握
24. ___________确保；查明
be ready to
try one's best to do sth.
dress up
take sb.'s place
do a good job
keep on
be sure about
make sure
25. ___________________上表演课
26. _________________一所烹饪学校
27. ______________________成为足球队的一员
28. _____________________向某人许下承诺
29. _________________下定决心
30. ___________________在……开始
31. ____________写下；记录下
32. ________________关于；与……有关系
33. _________（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做
take acting lessons
a cooking school
make the soccer team
make promises to sb.
make resolutions
at the beginning of
write down
have to do with
take up
句型点击
1.Because I hope to _____ _____what's going on ________ ____ _______.因为我希
望弄清世界各地正在发生什么事情。
2.I hope ___ ____a TV reporter _____ _____.我希望有一天能成为一名电视台记者。
3.What can you _______ ___ ______from sitcoms 你可以期待从情景喜剧中学到什
么？
find
out
around
the
world
to
be
one
day
expect
to
learn
4.When this cartoon ______ _____in New York on November 18，1928，it was the
first cartoon ______sound and music.1928年11月18日，这部动画片在纽约上映，它
是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。
came
out
with
5.However，he was always ready to ____ ____ _____.然而，他总是准备好去尽其所
能。
try
his
best
6.What do you want ___ ____when you ______ ____？你长大了想做什么？
7.Well，I'm going to ______ ____ ________stories，of course.哦，我当然要继续写
故事。
8.Just ______ _____you try your best.只要确保你尽了最大努力。
9.Then you can be _________ _____ ______！那么你就能成为你想成为的人了！
10.Sometimes the resolutions may be ____ difficult ___keep.有时这些决定可能会太
难而无法实现。
to
be
grow
up
keep
on
writing
make
sure
anything
you
want
too
to
语法聚焦
1.不定式作宾语
2.一般将来时（be going to）（讲解见P158）
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次
promise，paint，discuss，stand，happen
1.If she comes tomorrow，we ____________how to prepare for the party.
2.The picture ____________by a famous artist last year.
3.His parents will be angry unless he _________to study harder.
will discuss
was painted
promises
4.—Where is your sister
—She ___________in front of the house.
is standing
5.—Hi，Mary. You look tired. What __________
—I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.
happened
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.There are many _________（science） attending the important meeting.
2.Don't worry. The teachers will keep your problems to ___________（they）.
3.The story ________（main） tells us if we work hard，we won't fall behind.
scientists
themselves
mainly
4.—Do you like to watch the talent shows
—No，I don't. I think they are ____________（mean）.
meaningless
5.—Are you going to read the book Journey to the West
—Yes，our teacher expects us ________（read） such traditional Chinese books.
to read
6.The boy was _________（luck） because he got lost in the forest.
7.Most of the people have their _________（person） computer. They can work
with them easily.
8.To get better __________（educate），he went to an American school last year.
unlucky
personal
education
高频考点聚焦
考点1 mind的用法
I don't mind them.我不介意它们。（P33）
①Everyone was moved after hearing the story and they made up their minds
_________（learn） from the heroes.
②Although I have been to Mount Huangshan twice，I don't mind ________（visit）
it a third time.
③Taking part in different kinds of activities such as the debate club and the sports
club can help students open ______（they） minds.
④Keep it ___mind that neither success nor failure is your final result. It is only a
new beginning in your life journey.（盲填）
to learn
visiting
their
in
考点2 辨析find out、find、look for与discover
Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.因为我希望弄清世界
各地正在发生什么事情。（P34）
词条 含义及用法
find out 意为“查明；弄清”，通常指通过调查、询问、研究后搞清楚，
常指查明某抽象的事物。
find 意为“找到；发现”，通常表示找到具体的东西，也可指偶然发
现某事物，强调“找”的结果。
look for 意为“寻找”，表示有目的地找，强调“找”的动作。
discover 意为“发现”，表示发现某种本来存在，但以前未被发现的事物
或未为人所知的东西。
用find、discover、find out或look for的正确形式填空。
①Although the scientists have done much research on Mars，there is still much
waiting to be ___________.
②If you don't like school，the first step is to _________why.
③Where's my schoolbag I can't _____it anywhere.
④When the farmer found that the sheep were not at home，he went out to
_________them.
discovered
find out
find
look for
考点3 plan的用法
Do you plan to watch the news tonight
你今晚打算看新闻吗？（P34）
①I plan ________（take） part in the city's ping-pong competition next summer.
②To make sure every child received the best training，she made special plans
____them.（盲填）
to take
for
考点4 happen的用法
I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢跟随着故事看看接下来
会发生什么。（P34）
happen与take place
相同点 两者都没有被动语态。
不同点 happen指偶然发生,具有不可预测性,主语一般是物。
take place指事先计划好或预先布置而发生的某个确定事件。
①According to studies，what will happen ___your body if an alarm wakes you up
suddenly （盲填）
②In one experiment，performers in a public park gave away hot chocolate on a
cold winter day to people that just happened ______（be） nearby.
③I lost my way in the new school. It happened _____a kind boy helped me to
find the classroom.（盲填）
to
to be
that
考点5 辨析expect、wish、hope与 look forward to
...but you can expect to learn a lot from them.……但是你可以期待从中学到很多。
（P34）#1
词条 含义及用法
expect 意为“预料；期待”，认为某事会发生。常见搭配：
①expect （sb.） to do sth.
期盼（某人）做某事
②expect+that 从句 期盼……
词条 含义及用法
wish 意为“希望”，后接从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，侧重不太可能实现的愿
望。常见搭配：①wish （sb.） to do sth.希望（某人）做某事②
wish+that从句 希望……
hope 意为“希望”，侧重于表达一种情感。常见搭配：①hope to do sth.希望
做某事②hope+that从句 希望……
look forward to 意为“盼望；期待”，常用于表达期望或向往某物或做某事。常见搭配：
look forward to sth./doing sth.期待某物/做某事
续表
①I expect _______（get） good grades in the final exam.
②My parents expect me ___________（become） a doctor in the future.
③I wish my friends ________（have） a wonderful summer vacation.
④She wishes _________（travel） around the world one day.
⑤We hope ________（win） the basketball game next week.
⑥I'm looking forward to ________（meet） my pen pal at the airport.
to get
to become
to have
to travel
to win
meeting
考点6 famous的用法
But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.
但是美国文化的一个很著名的标志是一部卡通片。（P37）
be famous for、be famous as与be famous to
词条 含义 用法
be famous for 因为……而出名 后接出名的原因，与be known for同义。
be famous as 作为……而 后接表示职位、名称等的词，与be known as同
义。
be famous to 为……所熟知 后接人。
The Great Wall of China is famous ① ___people around the world. It is
famous ② ____a symbol of China's rich history and culture. The wall is also
famous ③ ____its impressive length and engineering skills.（盲填）
to
as
for
考点7 辨析be sure与make sure
My parents want me to be a doctor，but I'm not sure about that.
我的父母希望我成为一名医生，但是我却没有把握。（P42）
词条 含义及用法
be sure 意为“确信；对……有把握”。常用结构：①be sure about/of确信；对……
有把握②be sure to do sth.一定做某事③be sure+that从句 确保……
make sure 意为“确保；查明”。常用结构：
①make sure of+名词或名词短语 弄明白……
②make sure+that 从句 确保……
①I'm sure _________ my answer because I double-checked it with the textbook.
（盲填）
②Be sure ________（lock） the door before you leave the house.
③Please make sure ___ the meeting time and location before you set off.（盲填）
of/about
to lock
of
考点8 promise的用法
It's a kind of promise.这是一种承诺。（P45）
①Once you make ___promise，you must keep it.（盲填）
②To get customers，he promised ________（take） pictures for free if customers
were not satisfied with his work.
③The one who often fails to keep ____（he） promise will end up with no one
trusting him.
④To my surprise，my brother promised a new notebook ___me as a gift for the
new term.（盲填）
a
to take
his
to
知识达标演练
词汇运用
A.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。
appear，happen，write down，not plan，send
1.—The summer vacation is coming. Where are you going
—I ________________it yet.
haven't planned
2.He plays the piano well，so he often _________ on TV.
appears
appear，happen，write down，not plan，send
3.He has ordered a watch online for his father and it ____________to him before
Father's Day.
will be sent
4.—Mom，can you clean my room
—Sorry，honey. I _________________these new words for your sister. You need to
wait.
am writing down
5.She pressed the button（按钮） but nothing __________.
happened
B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。
1.At the __________（begin） of the year，we often make resolutions.
beginning
2.—What is your plan for the weekend
—I plan ________（read） the book Red Star Over China（《红星照耀中国》）.
to read
3.Let's have a __________（discuss） about how to win the game.
4.The “double reduction” policy（“双减”政策） gives students more time to take
up their new ________（hobby）.
discussion
hobbies
5.He always keeps on doing _________（physics） exercise in the park.
6.The doctor told the patient to take the _________（medical） three times a day.
7.She is going to be a famous ________（violin） when she grows up.
8.Be more active in class so that you can improve your _______（able） to express
yourself.
9.We played chess two or three times ________（week）.
10.Some resolutions have to do ______better planning，like making a plan for
schoolwork.
physical
medicine
violinist
ability
weekly
with
精准备考实战
Ⅰ.完形填空（2024·滨州一模）
Recently an old friend phoned me to ask about the success I had in my life
and how I achieved it. He has . .1. . goals as me:get in shape，get into music more
seriously，and be good at Japanese.
I haven't completely reached my long-term goals yet in any of these 3 things.
He thinks that I've made some progress on my journey to . .2. . these goals and I
can give him some advice.
We had a nice talk for an hour on the phone and he seemed pretty
encouraged. A week went by and he sent me photos of him learning . .3. . and
music. He also trained with the help of a personal fitness coach. He developed the
habit of posting（发布） . .4. . online all of the progress he was making. He was
doing great. Every weekend he would post his new progress and I really enjoyed
reading it!
Of course，I'll have to let him know that making progress isn't . .5. ..He'll meet
some difficulties on the road. However，I'm letting him . .6. . the new achievements
now and will help him out when that time comes.
I'm thankful for him giving me the chance to serve him and give him . .7. .，
and I'm thankful to see that he's spending time and money to . .8. . his life. He has
even told me how thankful he is with all the recent . .9. . in his life.
Even if you haven't reached your goals，it's good to . .10. . how far you've
gone. Be proud of yourself and know how much you can help others achieve the
same.#6
1.( ) A.strange B.similar C.magic D.boring
B
2.( ) A.achieving B.finding C.losing D.sharing
A
3.( ) A.Chinese B.English C.French D.Japanese
D
4.( ) A.suddenly B.regularly C.clearly D.silently
B
5.( ) A.important B.different C.easy D.necessary
C
6.( ) A.enjoy B.take C.waste D.understand
A
7.( ) A.pressure B.money C.advice D.friendship
C
8.( ) A.keep B.stand C.save D.improve
D
9.( ) A.friends B.gifts C.changes D.books
C
10.( ) A.promise B.choose C.realize D.control
C
Ⅱ.阅读表达
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Have you ever stopped to think about your life goals Life goals are the things
you'd like to achieve，in order to be satisfied with your future and who you
become. Luckily for you，this passage is all about how to set life goals that will
set you up for a life of success.
Find what you love doing.
If you do a job you really don't like，you may feel like you are wasting your
time and doing nothing useful. Luckily，it's never too late to find your true willing
and turn it into something useful. Be honest about what you enjoy and what you
don't. Your willing is somewhere close. Listen to your instincts（本能） and you'll
find it.
Start taking care of yourself.
Let this be one of the personal goals you set:to make more time for yourself
finally. Start saying “no” when you don't want to do something. And say “yes” to
the deep desires（渴望） that you've been hiding for so long. Self-care is a way
of life.It can begin by writing a diary and experiencing all the healthy benefits it
brings.
Learn to give.
Another one of the examples of life goals worth setting is about giving，
because it's true that the more you give，the more you get in return. Giving means
leaving behind your own wants and needs to see if you can be of help to others.
1.What are life goals
_________________________________________________________________________
____________________________
They are the things you'd like to achieve,in order to be satisfied with your
future and who you become.
2.What will you feel if you don't like your job
_____________________________________________________________
I may feel like I am wasting my time and doing nothing useful.
3.Why should you learn to give
________________________________________________
Because the more I give,the more I get in return.
4.请把文中的画线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________
可以从写日记开始，体验它所带来的所有健康的益处。
5.请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
_____________________
How to set life goals

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