Unit 7 A Day to Remember Section A (Grammar Focus-3d)课件 (共25张PPT)2025-2026学年英语人教版七年级下册

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Unit 7 A Day to Remember Section A (Grammar Focus-3d)课件 (共25张PPT)2025-2026学年英语人教版七年级下册

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(共25张PPT)
A Day to Remember (Period 3)
Section A (Grammar Focus-3d)
What did she/he/they do last weekend Did she/he/they ...
sat by the pool and drank orange juice
climbed the mountains
played the piano
rode bikes
went to a party
wrote a letter
terrible
actor
gun
try on
along
road
create
adj. 糟糕的
n. 演员
n. 枪
试穿
prep. 沿着;顺着
n. 道路
v. 创造
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition.
There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn’t. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater
plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I
left my book on the bus too.
Grammar Focus
Read and discuss:
What can you find Discuss in your group.
Mr. Li was very busy last week. 李先生上周很忙。
They were at home yesterday. 他们昨天在家。
Mr. Liu wasn’t very busy last week. 刘先生上周不太忙。
They were not at home last night. 他们昨天晚上不在家。
—Was Mr. Li very busy last week 李先生上周很忙吗?
—Yes, he was. 是的,他上周很忙。
—Were they at home last night 他们昨天晚上在家吗?
—No, they weren’t. 不,他们昨天晚上不在家。
Grammar Focus
Grammar Focus
He played basketball yesterday. 他昨天打篮球了。
I got up at 6:30 last Sunday. 我上周日6:30起的床。
He didn’t play basketball yesterday. 他昨天没打篮球。
I didn’t get up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30没起床。
—Did he play basketball yesterday 他昨天打篮球了吗?
—Yes, he did. 是的,他昨天打篮球了。
—Did you get up at 6:30 yesterday 你昨天6:30起床了吗?
—No, I didn’t. 不,我没有。
Grammar Focus
一般过去时
表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力、性格。
在英语语法中,“时” 指动作发生的时间,“态”指动作的样子和状态。
Grammar Focus
肯定形式: ①主语+was/were+其他.
②主语+实义动词的________+其他.
否定形式: ①主语+was/were+not ...
(was not 缩写为______,were not 缩写为_______)
②在实义动词前加 didn’t,同时实义动词_________。
一般疑问句: ① Was/Were+主语+其他
肯定回答:Yes, … ______ /______.
否定回答:No, … _______ / ________.
句式变
过去式
wasn’t
weren’t
用原形
was
were
wasn’t
weren’t
一般过去时
Grammar Focus
一般疑问句: ② ______ +主语+实义动词的________+其他
肯定回答:Yes, … _______.
否定回答:No, … ______.
特殊疑问句: ①疑问词+was/were +主语 +其他
②疑问词+did +主语 + 实义动词的________ +其他
句式变
Did
原形
did
didn’t
一般过去时
原形
was did didn’t went saw milked were weren’t rode
Grammar Focus
你还知道哪些
动词的过去式?
Grammar Focus
Verb Past tense Verb Past tense
play do
clean go
stay have/has
visit is/am
live are
study see
plan ride
played
cleaned
stayed
visited
lived
studied
did
went
had
was
were
Fill in the chart
Regular verbs 规则动词 Irregular verbs 不规则动词
一般过去时
planned
saw
rode
watch—watched  look— looked   clean—cleaned play—played
work—worked want—wanted
一般情况下,动词词尾加 –ed。
一般过去时
Grammar Focus
Look at the past forms of the verbs. Summarize the rules.
dance—danced like—liked
love—loved live—lived
arrive—arrived
以不发音的 e 结尾的动词,动词词尾加 –d。
Look at the past forms of the verbs. Summarize the rules.
一般过去时
Grammar Focus
worry—worried
study—studied
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把y变为i,再加 –ed。
一般过去时
Grammar Focus
Look at the past forms of the verbs. Summarize the rules.
stop—stopped
plan—planned  
以重读闭音节结尾的动词,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 –ed。
一般过去时
Grammar Focus
Look at the past forms of the verbs. Summarize the rules.
一般过去时
go—went eat—ate make—made get—got buy—bought
come—came is/am—was are—were see—saw
bring—brought do—did teach—taught think—thought
say—said sit—sat put—put grow—grew take—took
swim—swam sing—sang draw—drew ride—rode
不规则动词的过去式变规律性不强,需要多加记忆。
Grammar Focus
Look at the past forms of the verbs. Summarize the rules.
一般过去时
改变元音字母 come—came, get—got, forget—forgot,
give—gave, ride—rode
字母组合ee变 feel—felt, keep—kept
部分以ow/aw结尾的变成ew know—knew, draw—drew
部分以d结尾的词,把d变成t lend—lent, spend—spent
词形不变,个别单词的读音发生变 cut—cut, put—put,
read /ri d/—read /red/
Grammar Focus
—What did you do this Dragon Boat Festival
—I _________ the boat races on TV and read books.
A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.will watch
B
典例
可用语法判断法和语境分析法解答本题。问句问的是在端午节做了什么,是发生在过去的事情,由助动词 did 可知考查的是一般过去时,答语也用一般过去时,所以应该用动词的过去式。
点拨
一般过去时
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition. There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn’t. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too.
3a
Read the sentences. Circle the verbs in the simple past tense. Then underline the time expressions for the past.
3b
Put the words in order. Write the sentences using the correct tenses.
1.my favourite actor, the day before yesterday, I, see, in a film
2.they, a day, spend, on a chicken farm, last month
3.two bottles of milk, on the table, a few minutes ago, there, be
I saw my favourite actor in a film the day before yesterday.
They spent a day on a chicken farm last month.
There were two bottles of milk on the table a few minutes ago.
3b
Put the words in order. Write the sentences using the correct tenses.
4.last night, stop, the doctor, work, at ten o’clock
5.Ms Li, last Wednesday, meet, in the street, one of her friends
The doctor stopped work at ten o’clock last night.
Ms Li met one of her friends in the street last Wednesday.
3c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
Last week our class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. In a museum, we ________ about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We ________ many things such as old photos, paintings, and guns. We also tried on some uniforms from the past. We ________ along the mountain roads and ________ about the past. Many people back then ________ hard to create what we have today. It ________ a day to remember, and it made me want to work hard for a better future too.
learnt
saw
thought
walked
worked
was
see learn be walk think work
In pairs, ask each other about the activities you did yesterday and what time you did them. Then tell the class about your partner’s day.
3d
Peter got up at 5 a.m. yesterday. He had some bread and an egg for breakfast. Then he …
Grammar
规则动词过去式的变规律
不规则动词过去式的变规律
功能
句式结构
一般过去时
What did you do last weekend Write a letter to tell your friend in another city.

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