资源简介

(共22张PPT)
Section B
4a-4c
Unit 1
Time to Relax
Learning Aims
语言能力
文化意识
思维品质
学习能力
句型：My favourite free-time activity is...; I started this activity when I was...; I like to do it because...; It lets me...；
词汇：horse riding, amazing, nature, stay fit, snack, lucky, carrot, experience；
1. 阅读技能：能通过精读准确提取Shuyin活动的关键信息，完成思维导图；
2. 写作技能：能根据自身思维导图，运用参考句型，写一篇结构完整的帖子回复，介绍最喜欢的课余活动；
能梳理活动的核心信息，构建“起源-时间-地点-原因”的表达逻辑，提升信息组织能力。
分享课余活动，感受兴趣带来的快乐与成长； 尊重他人的兴趣选择，从他人分享中拓宽兴趣视野，培养积极的课余生活态度。了解不同文化中业余活动的类型与意义差异，增强对多元业余文化的理解，提升活动参与的文化包容性。
对最受喜欢的休闲活动做一个调查
小组合作，互相提问下面的问题。把答案写在表格里
你喜欢什么休闲活动
你喜欢每一活动的原因是什么
姓名
休闲活动
理由
锻炼的好办法
帮他放松
依照下表。创建一个表格展示你们组的调查结果
听音乐
做运动
看电视
阅读
弹奏音乐
去看电影
绘画
呈现你们的表格并解译给同学们听
在我们组，8个人喜欢听音乐。它是最受欢迎的休闲活动。我们喜欢听音乐是因为
反思
你学了什么休闲活动
你，你的朋友和家人做什么休闲活动
你学到了不定式的哪两个功能，你能准确使用它们吗
你做休闲活动的原因是什么？它们对你有什么少好处
你觉得我们为什么要有放松时间
只工作不玩耍，聪明也变傻
【话题分析】
本单元以“我最喜欢的休闲活动”为主题，通过分享自己最爱的休闲活动，讲述它的起源、开展频率和喜爱理由，展现个人兴趣与生活乐趣。
写作时需包含三个关键部分：首先引出最爱活动。先列举几种自己的休闲活动（如运动、画画、阅读等），再点明“最喜欢的那一个” 。其次讲清起源与频率，用过去时写 “如何开始”；比如第一次尝试的经历、谁带你接触它；用现在时写 “多久做一次” ，描述现在的习惯（每周、每天等）。最后说明喜爱原因，分 2-3点解释为什么喜欢（比如带来的感受、对自己的帮助、和谁一起等），让理由更具体。
写作指导
文本题材
话题分析
人称时态
主题是“描述个人爱好”，要求能用一般过去时和一般现在时，介绍一项喜欢的业余活动的起因、频率、地点及原因。
narrative writing (记叙文)
以第一人称为主；可结合一般过去时（如何开始）、一般现在时（现在的情况）和现在进行时（活动进行时）来叙述。
My favorite free-time activity
Beginning
开头
Body
正文
Ending
结尾
直接点明最爱活动：I have many free-time activities, like painting, writing poems, and reading. But my favourite free-time activity is horse riding./Hi Jason! My favourite free-time activity is reading.
起源(WHEN)—小时候怎么开始的 (2-3句)
现在(HOW & WHERE)—现在多久做 在哪做 (2-3句)
原因(WHY)—为什么喜欢？分点说!(3-4句)
收尾升华，让作文有温度：I’m lucky to have her (Nini) in my life./Maybe you’ll find your own “book world” too! /Drawing fills my free time with joy. I really love it!
My favourite free-time activity is playing basketball. I started this activity when I was 10 years old after watching an NBA game.
I find it fun to practice dribbling(运球) and shooting (投篮) with my friends. We play in the school playground 3 times a week. It makes me really happy when our team wins a match!
I like to do it because it keeps me healthy and helps me work as a team. I enjoy laughing with friends when we take breaks.
点明最喜欢的活动是什么
如何开始
什么时候做&在哪里做
喜欢的原因
Sample Writing 1
Sample Writing 2
I have lots of free-time activities, such as playing basketball, listening to music, and drawing. But my favourite free-time activity is skateboarding.
Last summer holiday, I saw some kids skateboarding in the park. They looked so cool, so I tried it. It was really fun! Now I do it on weekends. I usually go to the skate park. Sometimes, I also skate on smooth sidewalks near my home.
I love skateboarding because it improves my balance. When I stand on the skateboard, I have to keep myself steady. Also, it helps me make friends. There are many other skateboarders at the park, and we often talk about skateboarding skills. What's more, when I learn new tricks, I feel a great sense of achievement. Skateboarding makes my free time wonderful!
Language points
Point 1
importantly adv.重要地
是形容词 important（重要的）的副词形式，通常用于修饰整个句子。
e.g. Most importantly, you must keep a record of everything you do.
最重要的是，你必须把你所做的事一一记录下来。
More importantly, people's life becomes more convenient.
更重要的是，人们的生活变得更加方便了。
练习：AI can help people do many things, but ________, it can help improve
people’s lives.
A. most importance B. most important
C. importantly D. most importantly
D
But most importantly, it lets me spend time with Nini！
但最重要的是，它让我和妮妮共度时光！
Point 2
Hey, I heard you’re thinking about taking up a hobby
(1)开始学；开始从事 近义短语：get into 开始做某事
◇ I will take up cooking because I like delicious food.
我将开始学烹饪，因为我喜欢美味的食物。
(2)占据（时间或空间）
◇ Practising yoga takes up most of my free time.
练瑜伽占用了我大部分空闲时间。
Point 3
As long as you don’t give up, you’ll get better at it over time.
(1)只要
引导条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时，as long as 引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
◇ We’ll be happy as long as she comes.
只要她来，我们就很高兴。
(2)和……一样长
◇ My hair is as long as yours.
我的头发与你的一样长。
Point 4
My greatest achievement so far is dancing in front of
hundreds of people last year.
so far
相当于until/by now。so far 指从过去某一时间开始到现在这一段时间，常与现在完成时（基本结构：have/ has+过去分词）连用。通常位于句首或句末。
◇ So far, everything goes well.
到目前为止，一切顺利。
◇ Robots have caused some problems so far.
到目前为止，机器人已经造成了一些问题。
Point 5
辨析：hundreds of 与hundred
hundreds of
hundred
数百的；成百上千的
一百
表示概数，不与具体数字连用
hundred前有a或具体数字时，表示具体数字，其后不加-s，也不与of连用
◇ I have hundreds of stamps, and about two hundred of
them come from foreign countries.
我有几百张邮票，其中大约两百张来自国外。
Point 6
Hi, everyone! I’d like to take up a new free-time activity, and I’m hoping to get some ideas.
would like 愿意；喜欢
would 与前面的人称代词可缩写为’d。
(1) would like sth 想要/喜欢某物
She’d like a bottle of ink.
她想要一瓶墨水。
(2) would like to do sth 想要做某事
He’d like to ski. 他想滑雪。
(3) would like sb to do sth
想要某人做某事
I’d like you to get into cooking.
我想要你开始学烹饪。
hope
(1)（动词）希望
①hope to do sth 希望做某事
I hope to visit the science museum next week. 我希望下周参观科技馆。
②hope+(that) 从句希望……
I hope I can come back again.
我希望我能重新回来。
(2)（名词）希望
Don’t give up hope. 不要放弃希望。
Summary
我都 学会了!
Writing skills
How to describe a hobby with personal details and reasons.
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.My English teacher gave me some ________________ (suggest)
about how to learn English well.
2.Don’t give up easily. ____________ (fail) is the mother of success.
3.Some robots were ________________(surprise) fast, and others had very lovely designs.
4.Most ________________ (important), we need to listen to our
teachers in class.
　importantly
　surprisingly
　Failure
suggestions
5.The _________________ (similar) of these two cultures are easy to find.
　similarities
Exercises
1. They went camping because they wanted to relax. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ they go camping
2. He has prepared for the trip for a week. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ has he prepared for the trip
3. Her favorite relaxation activity is DIY. (改为同义句)
She __________ DIY __________.
4. We can solve the problem together. (改为否定句)
We __________ __________ the problem together.
5. Did they enjoy the camping trip (作肯定回答)
Yes, __________ __________.
二、按括号内的要求转换下列句型（每空限填一词）
Why did
How long
likes best
can't solve
they did
Basic (必做)
Revise your reply to Jason's post according to your partner's feedback.
Improving(选做)
2.Think about a new hobby you want to take up and make a short oral report (1-2 minutes) to share it with classmates next class.
Extend (选做)
3.Write a post introducing our favorite free-time activity.
Homework
Thank you !
Thanks!
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