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人教版英语7年级下册培优精做课件授课教师：Home .班级：7年级（*）班.时间：.Unit7 Section A Grammar FocusUnit 7 A Day to RememberReview and fill
________ Fu Xing go on a school trip
Yes, she did.
Did
Where _____ Fu Xing visit on her school trip
She visited a wastewater plant.
did
How ____ Fu Xing’s school trip
It was really interesting!
was
What _____ she learn on the school trip
She learned how the plant makes dirty water clean again.
did
If you talk about past activities, you need use the ________________.
Think and say
simple past tense
一、根据所给提示完成单词。 （5 分）
1. Walk a (沿着) the street. You can see a school in front of you.
2.[合肥月考]I had a t (可怕的)headache and stayed in bed all day.
3. The big plant will c (创造) more jobs for young people.
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long
errible
reate　
4. In the movie, the man used a toy g (枪) to save people's lives.
5. My dad drives me to school on this r (道路) every day.
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un
oad
3a
Read the sentences. Circle the verbs in the simple past tense. Then underline the time expressions for the past.
Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition. There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn’t. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too.
adj. 糟糕的
6. It __________ (stop) raining at about 9 pm last night.
7. Peter __________ (spend) half an hour reading before he went to school this morning.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 （9 分）
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stopped　
点拨：由last night 可知，此句应用一般过去时。stop的过去式为stopped；stop doing sth.停止做某事；stop to do sth.停止正在做的事去做另一件事。
spent　
8. I __________ (see) our English teacher come into the library a few minutes ago.
9. There _________ (be)some flowers in this garden last spring.
10. My best friend, Lily ________ (leave) for Shanghai the day before yesterday.
saw　
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were　
left
11. 微语境练词汇 Lily isn’t an_________ , but she ________in a class play last week. She’s _________in all kinds of ___________. After school, she often helps others with their homework. (act)
actor
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acted
active
activities
定义
表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday、last week/month/year、two days/months/years ago、the day before yesterday、in 2021、just now、a moment ago等。
一般过去时
He got up early yesterday.
I visited my grandparents last week.
I took a trip last week.
Click on the sentences in the simple past tense.
He often goes to the library.
We will play badminton tomorrow.
I had a dance class after school last term.
I brush my teeth every day.
He learned how to make dirty water clean.
She arrived at the airport in the morning.
动词过去式的构成
类别 构成方法 例词
实义动词 一般情况 直接加-ed look → looked
以e结尾的单词 直接加-d hope → hoped
use → used
类别 构成方法 例词
实义动词 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词 双写词尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed stop → stopped
shop → shopped
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词 变y为i，再加-ed study → studied
carry → carried
类别 例词
过去式和原形一样 cut → cut
let → let
put → put
变i为a sing → sang
drink → drank
swim → swam
变i为o write → wrote
ride → rode
drive → drove
类别 例词
变ow/aw为ew know → knew
grow → grew
draw → drew
中间去e，词尾加t keep → kept
feel → felt
sleep → slept
词尾的d变为t spend → spent
lend → lent
build → built
类别 例词
过去式以ought和aught结尾 think → thought
buy → bought
teach → taught
be动词的过去式 am/is → was
are → were
三、单项填空。
12.( )[无为期中] In the past, our town only one small bookstore.
A. have B. has C. is having D. had
D
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13.( )—— did your sister buy this red bag
— She it two weeks ago.
A. How; buys B. What; bought
C. When; bought D. When; is buying
C
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14.( ) Linda English very hard when she in Grade Six.
A. studied; is B. studied; was
C. study; was D. will study; was
B
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15.( )[扬州期末]—— Can I that beautiful hanfu
— Of course Here you are.
A. try on B. get on
C. focus on D. work on
A
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3c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
see learn be walk think work
Last week our class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. In a museum, we ________ about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We _____ many things such as old photos, paintings, and guns.
learnt
saw
n. 枪
We also tried on some uniforms from the past. We ________ along the mountain roads and ________ about the past. Many people back then ________ hard to create what we have today. It ____ a day to remember, and it made me want to work hard for a better future too.
see learn be walk think work
walked
thought
worked
was
试穿
prep. 沿着；顺着
n. 道路
v. 创造
want to do sth 想要做某事
句式结构
含be动词的一般过去时的句式：
肯定句：主语+was/were +其他.
例句：
I was late for class this morning.
We were in the park yesterday.
句式结构
含be动词的一般过去时的句式：
否定句：主语+was/were+not+其他.
例句：
I was not interested in maths last year./ I wasn’t interested in maths last year.
We were not at home./ We weren’t at home.
was not = wasn’t
were not = weren’t
句式结构
含be动词的一般过去时的句式：
一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？
例句：
— Were you at home yesterday
— Yes, I was.(肯定回答) / No, I wasn’t.(否定回答)
—Was he sick last week
— Yes, he was.(肯定回答) / No, he wasn’t.(否定回答)
句式结构
含be动词的一般过去时的句式：
特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语+其他
例句：
—How was your school trip
—It was really great. We had a lot of fun.
含实义动词的一般过去时的句型：
肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他.
例句：He visited a science museum last week.
否定句：主语+did not/didn’t +动词原形+其他.
例句：They didn’t play badminton last night.
一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他
例句：
— Did you go swimming yesterday
— Yes, I did. (肯定回答) / No, I didn’t. (否定回答)
特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
例句：
— What did you do the day before yesterday
—I played badminton.
16. Peter visited his uncle on the farm yesterday. （改为否定句）
Peter _______ _______ his uncle on the farm yesterday.
17. Mrs. Li met up with her best friend last Friday. （改为一般疑问句）
_____ Mrs. Li _______ up with her best friend last Friday
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。（11 分）
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didn't visit
Did
meet　
18. I didn’t buy anything for myself. （改为同义句）
I ________ ________ for myself.
19. The dumplings were delicious in the restaurant. （对画线部分提问）
______ _____ the dumplings in the restaurant
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bought nothing
How were
20. I cooked dinner at home last weekend.（对画线部分提问）
_______ ________ you _________ at home last weekend
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What did
do
my favourite actor, the day before yesterday, I, see,
in a film
____________________________________
_________________.
2. they, a day, spend, on a chicken farm, last month
_____________________________________________.
3b
Put the words in order. Write the sentences using the correct tenses.
I saw my favourite actor in a film the day
before yesterday
They spent a day on a chicken farm last month
n. 演员
There were two bottles of milk on the table
a few minutes ago
The doctor stopped working at ten o’clock
last night
Ms Li met one of her friends in the street
last Wednesday
two bottles of milk, on the table, a few minutes ago, there, be
_______________________________________
__________________.
last night, stop, the doctor, work, at ten o’clock
_______________________________________
_____________.
Ms Li, last Wednesday, meet, in the street, one of her friends
_____________________________________
___________________.
改写句子
I cooked dinner during May Day holiday.
(变一般疑问句)
_____ you _____ dinner during May Day holiday
He stayed at home last Sunday. (变否定句)
He ______ ______ at home last Sunday.
She gave me a book yesterday. (变特殊疑问句)
What _____ she _____ you yesterday
Did cook
didn’t stay
did give
She wasn’t here half an hour ago. (变肯定句）
She _____ ______ half an hour ago.
Your mother was a shop assistant last year. (变一般疑问句)
______ your mother a shop assistant last year
They are students. (变成一般过去时)
__________________ three years ago.
was here
Was
They were students
Today I went on a school trip. We visited the 21 museum and it was really interesting and fun.
First, we 22 there fast by train. 23 the way, we saw some farms and villages.
21. A. sports B. history C. science D. art
22. A. flew B. got C. drove D. rode
23. A. With B. Along C. In D. Under
五、完形填空。
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C
B
B
The sky was so blue and the air was so 24 . There were many 25 in the museum. I learned a lot about them. I didn’t know they could even play chess with us.
24. A. big B. dirty C. fresh D. warm
25. A. books B. robots C. people D. pictures
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C
B
They were so cool that I 26 a lot of photos of them. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. I 27 bought a red dress for my mother. Red is a(n) 28 of good luck in China.
26. A. brought B. bought C. made D. took
27. A. also B. never C. really D. almost
28. A. gift B. symbol C. idea D. notice
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D
A
B
I really loved the school trip because it made me feel very happy and 29 . All in all, it was a day to remember and it made me want to 30 for a better future.
29. A. sad B. worried C. relaxed D. tired
30. A. think about B. try hard
C. hang out D. work hard
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C
D
3d
In pairs, ask each other about the activities you did yesterday and what time you did them. Then tell the class about your partner’s day.
Peter got up at 5 a.m. yesterday. He had bread and an egg for breakfast. Then he …
What did you do yesterday
What time did you …
For example
I …
At …
Report on your partner’s activities yesterday in front of the class.
Hello everyone. Here’s what my partner did yesterday. He brushed his teeth and got dressed at 6 a.m., and had breakfast at 6:30. Then he went to school at 6:45.
Give a report
Last week, our school had a special activity for us. We visited some real-life workplaces, like banks, hospitals and museums. The activity had 27 different programs（ 项目）, with each program showing one job. We all had great fun and many students found their dream jobs.
My brother Zhang Ke went to a history museum. The guide showed him around. He was surprised at the rich history and culture of the city. He now dreams of being a museum guide.He wants to show the city’s history and culture to people from all over the country and even the world.
六、阅读理解。
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My best friend Li Cheng visited a fire station. He learned what it was like to be a firefighter. This program let him know how firefighters fight fires and help people in need. Now he wishes to be a firefighter and do good for others.
As for me, I went to a children’s hospital. I followed Mr. Xie to his office and knew what his day was like. I always want to be a doctor like him, and the program makes me work hard for my dream.
It was a really great activity. Our teacher also thought it was useful. “Visiting a real-life workplace is a nice way to let our students find what they truly love.”
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31. Where does Zhang Ke wish to work
A. In a bank. B. In a hospital.
C. In a museum. D. At a fire station.
32.高阶思维·推理判断What may Li Cheng think of being a firefighter
A. Boring. B. Relaxing.
C. Popular. D. Helpful.
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C
D
33. What does Mr. Xie do
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B
34. [新考法·篇章结构] Which can be the best structure（结构）of the reading
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A

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