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人教版英语7年级下册培优精做课件授课教师：Home .班级：7年级（*）班.时间：.Unit8 SectionB 1a-2bUNIT 8　Once upon a Time
The Boy Who
Cried Wolf
《小鲤鱼跳龙门》
The Emperor’s
New Clothes
1.What stories do you know
2.What do you learn from these stories
3.Let’s watch videos and share and talk with your partners
1a: Look at the pictures. What do you think happens in this story Number the pictures.
The Ugly
Duckling
1. The last duckling was not yellow. Its grey feathers made it look u (丑陋的).
2. He was different from the other ducklings, not only in colour but also in s (大小).
3. His brothers and sisters didn't think he was a r (真正的) duck.
gly
ize
eal
4. They were not very f (友好的) to him and didn't want to play with him.
5. This made him very sad, so he decided to leave home and go on a s (寻找) for a new home.
riendly
earch
1b: Read the story adapted from The Ugly Duckling by Hans ChristianAndersen. Discuss the question with a partner.
The Ugly Duckling
Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last duckling was big and grey. “He doesn't look like us! What an ugly duckling!" the other ducklings said.“That's not nice!” said Mother Duck, “He's still a duck like us!’
Phra1. What does the last duckling look like
Circle the past tense!
固定搭配:
once upon a time 从前
At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for a new home. He met many other birds, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them.
Phra2. ①What did the ugly duckling decide to do
②What did other birds think about the ugly duckling
Circle the past tense!
固定搭配: laugh at 嘲笑 go away 离开
decide to 决定 search for 寻找
want sb. to do sth.
想要某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth.
告诉某人做某事
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “May I stay with you ” he asked hopefully. But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!
Phra3. ①What did the duckling meet
②Why didn’t the two animals like the duckling
Circle the past tense!
stay with sb.
和某人呆在一起
hopeful
adj.满怀希望的
下蛋
Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers.“ I wish I looked like you!” he cried. “My friend, you do look like us!Look in the water!" one of the swans said. The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!
Phra4. What did the ugly duckling see near the river
Is the ugly duckling a real duck
Circle the past tense!
one of+名词复数
固定搭配: look like 看起来像 look down 向下看
to one’s surprise 让某人惊讶的是
丑小鸭满怀希望地寻求其他动物的接纳，却再次遭到冷遇。请从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。（5 分）
6. The poor duckling in a river far away from home.
7. He saw a cat and a on the riverbank(河岸).
8.“May I stay with you ” he asked .
think, hopeful, swim, hen, lay
swam
hen
hopefully
9. One of the two animals said, “Yesterday, I a beautiful egg. Surely (必定) you can't do the same.”
10. The duckling felt sad again. He ,“No one wants to be my friend.”
think, hopeful, swim, hen, lay
laid
thought
孤独跋涉·坚持与希望
丑小鸭虽屡遭拒绝，却从未放弃，离真正的归属越来越近。请根据汉语意思完成句子。 （11 分）
11. 别的动物总是因为他的外貌而嘲笑他。
The other animals always _______ ________
him because of his looks.
12. 他们让他走开，不要待在他们身边。
They told him to ____ _____ and not to stay with them.
laughed at　
go away
13. 尽管如此，他从不放弃，继续寻找一个充满爱意和关怀的家。
Even so, he never gave up and continued to
_______ ________ a home with love and care.
14. 他最终在湖边看到了美丽的天鹅。令他惊喜的是，他发现自己也是一只天鹅。
He finally saw beautiful swans by the lake.
____ _____ ________ , he found himself a swan, too.
search for
To his surprise
15. 他意识到，只有看清真实的自己，他才能找到真正的快乐。
He realized that he could find true happiness
_______ ________ he saw his true self.
only if
The Ugly
Duckling
The beginning
The development
The end
five of the ducklings were small and yellow
the ugly duckling was big and grey
the other ducklings:
many other birds:
a cat and a hen:
three beautiful swans:
the ugly duckling found that he was a beautiful white swan too
课 文
脑 图
laughed at him and told him to go away
thought that he was ugly too; did not want him to live with them
did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs
were friendly to him
Read again and answer the questions.
1.How was the ugly duckling different from the other ducklings in size and colour How was he similar to them
2.What did the ugly duckling search for Why
3.What did the swans look like Were they friendly to the ugly duckling
4. What do you think the story teaches us
Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the ugly duckling was big and grey. The ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings.
He searched for a new home.Because the other ducklings laughed at him and told him to go away.It made the poor duckling very sad.
The swans had long necks and white feathers. Yes, they were.
I think this story teaches us to keep working hard for our dreams. (答案不唯一)
Match the characters with their opinions. Can you give these characters any
A. The ugly duckling B. The five ducklings
C.The other birds D. The cat and the hen
1._________We only like animals with special skills. You are welcome here only if you can purr or lay eggs.
2._________You're big and grey, but we're small and yellow. You're very ugly because you don’t look like us.
3._________We want you to go away. We cannot live with you because you're too ugly!
4._________I believe I can find the right place for me.
Read the beginning of the story, Write an ending for it, Use the questions to help you.
Once upon a time, a fisherman caught a bottle in his fishing net. When he opened it, a great cloud came out and became a genie! “Prepare to die!" shouted the genie. “A long time ago, I made a promise. If someone set me free, I would make them rich and powerful. But no one ever came. After years and years of waiting, I became very angry. If anyone set me free, I would kill them instead of giving them anything. So, you must die!”
......
1.What would the fisherman say to the genie
2.Would the genie kill the fisherman If so, how
3.Would the fisherman succeed in saving himself If so, how
4.What would happen in the end
search
[s (r)t ]
to try to find something or someone by looking carefully
用法: ①search for... 寻找
②search n.寻找;搜索
常用结构:in search of 寻找
v.寻找;搜寻
这让可怜的的小鸭子非常伤心，所以他决定寻我一个新家。
It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for a new home.
anyone
['eni.w n]
used instead of “someone” when asking or saying whether there is even one person
①anyone相当于anybody,常用于否定句和疑问句中
②anyone/anybody作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式
③anyone还可用于肯定句中,意为”任何人”
pron.任何一个
还有人想来吗？
Does anyone else want to come
anyone
['eni.w n]
辨析:anyone和any one
pron.任何一个
词汇 用法
anyone 只指人，不指物，且后面不接 of短语
any one 既可以指人, 也可以指物, 表示“任何, 后面可以接of短语
如果有人打电话来，请记下留言。
If anyone calls, take a message.
可能是四种类型中的任意一种。
It could be any one of the four.
himself
[h m self]
pron.他自己
help oneself 随便吃/喝
enjoy oneself 玩得开心 teach oneself自学look after oneself 照顾自己
dress oneself自己穿衣服 by oneself单独
himself是一个反身代词。反身代词常作宾语，与逻辑主语在人称和数上保持一致。
I we you you
myself ourselves yourself yourself
he she it they
himself herself itself themselves
decide
[d 'sa d]
make a particular choice
v.决定;选定
我决定努力学习。
I decided to study hard.
你需要马上做出决定。
You need to make a decision soon.
①decide to do sth. 决定做某事
②n.决定 decision 决定
③搭配: make a decision 下决心
lay
[le ]
put someone or something down in a careful way, especially so that they are lying flat
v.放置,安放;产卵,下单
他们不喜欢他，因为他不会发出呼噜声也不会下蛋！
They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!
中文 原形 过去式 现在分词
躺 lie lay lying
撒谎 lied lying
放置;下蛋 lay laid laying
dislike
[d s la k]
a person; a living creature; a spirit or god
v.不喜欢;厌恶
他不愿意让她住在外面。
He disliked her staying away from home.
dis为否定前缀,表示”不”:
like—dislike
appear(出现)—disappear(消息)
agree(同意)—disagree (不同意)
die
[da ]
stop being alive
v.死;死亡
My dog ______yesterday.
His ______ made me sad.
This is a______ fox.
①过去式: died，过去分词: dying
②v.死 die
n.死亡 death
adj.死了的 dead
died
death
dead
someone
[ s mw n]
used for referring to a person when you do not know or do not say who the person is
pron.某人,有人
①There is ________knocking the door.
②If ______has questions, you can ask me.
③Don’t let _______steal your dream.
④I want someone _______me.(help)
①someone 某人(肯定句中)
anyone 某人(否定句和疑问句中)
②谓单形后用土豆(to do)
someone
anyone
anyone
to help
set
[set]
put someone or something in a position
v.设置;放;树立
桌子上有一串钥匙。
There is a set of keys on the desk.
①a set of 意为“一套;一幅;一组”
其后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词
②“a set of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语单数
③a set of books 一套书
a set of furniture 一套家具
come out
When he opened it, a great cloud came out and became a genie!
当他打开它的时候,一大团烟雾冒了出来,变成了一个妖怪!
The rain stopped and the sun came out.
雨停了，太阳出来了。
The jasmine came out late this year.
莉今年开得晚。
A new book is coming out next week.
新书将在下周发行。
come out含义还有以下几种:
①出来，出现; ②开花，盛开;
③出版，发行;
because
引导的原因状语从句
because引导的原因状语从句
用来解释某个动作或状态发生的原因
结构为:
主句+(because))+从句(从句中说明原因)
我没有去参加聚会，因为我太忙了。
I didn't go to the party because I was too busy.
因为生病，他没有参加会议。
Because he was ill, he didn’t attend the meeting.
We are making a big cake._____it's Dad's birthday today.
A. because B. until C. once
A
自我发现·成长与启迪
丑小鸭的故事令人回味，亦引人思考。请完成完形填空。
The Ugly Duckling is not only a 16 for children. It also teaches us important life lessons.
16.( )A. story B. game C. toy D. song
A
The story of the duckling starts in a sad way. He looks 17 from his brothers and sisters. Everyone, from his own family to the other animals, judges（ 评判）him by his looks. They are not 18 to him. From this part, I know the feeling of not belonging.
17.( )A. same B. different C. big D. small
18.( )A. angry B. sad C. friendly D. happy
B
C
The duckling feels very lonely, 19 he decides to leave. He 20 for a new home with warm family and friends. On his way, he learns to be strong. He doesn’t 21 hope, even when he is cold and hungry. He keeps moving forward and hopes for a better 22 .
19.( )A. but B. or C. for D. so
20.( )A. waits B. asks C. searches D. runs
21.( )A. give up B. look up C. get up D. stand up
22.( )A. colour B. future C. name D. school
D
C
A
B
At last, a big surprise comes. He is not an ugly duckling; he is a beautiful 23 ! This is a very exciting moment in the story. It 24 us that inner beauty（内在美）is more important. It also tells us that everyone is special in their own way. We 25 be kind to everyone and try to understand them.
23.( )A. duck B. fish C. swan D. cat
24.( )A. teaches B. learns C. joins D. remembers
25.( )A. may B. can C. might D. should
C
A
D
宾语补足语
宾语补足语是用来补充说明宾语的状态、特征、身份或动作等的成分。它能够使句子表达的意思更加准确，让读者更好地理解句子中宾语的情况。
我们使房间干净整洁。
We made the room clean and tidy.
他们觉得这个故事有趣。
They found the story interesting.
宾
语
补
足
语
爱阅读，爱生活。请完成任务型阅读。 （8 分）
I’m Mike. Some of my friends and classmates don’t like reading. They say it’s boring. But I enjoy reading! I spend two hours reading books every day. There are always interesting stories to read and things to learn. I can learn a lot from books. My father often read to me before I went to bed when I was a little boy. It was my favourite time of the day! The stories gave me a lot of happiness! I still remember one
story about a dragon and a beautiful girl. That was my favourite story at that time. I liked to imagine（想象）that I was a hero and that I saved people in a dark house.
Now I like other kinds of stories. Adventure stories are my favourite. It’s fun to imagine that I travel to different places of the world and do really interesting and special things! And I’m also interested in real-life stories because they make me think and learn a lot.
Reading can never be boring! I think it’s a really interesting thing to do. Love reading. Love life.
26. How long does Mike read every day （不超过 5 个词）
____________________________________________
27. Why is Mike interested in real-life stories now （不超过10 个词）
____________________________________________
For two hours.
Because they make him think and learn a lot.
28. What does Mike think of reading （不超过10 个词）
_________________________________________________
以读促写
29. What is your favourite story Why do you like it
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It's a really interesting thing to do.
My favourite story is Snow White.I like it because Snow White is a kind and beautiful girl, and the story has a happy ending.(答案不唯一)

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