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(共23张PPT)
Unit 2
Unit 2
Growing pains and gains
You just don’t get me!
1. Do you remember your promise
你记得你的诺言吗？
Yes, I promised to be back before 9 tonight.
没错，我承诺过今晚九点前回来。
The promise wasn’t kept, so you can’t stay out late next time.
你没有遵守诺言，所以下次你不能在外面待得太晚了。
promise v. 许诺，保证，答应
promise sb. sth. 答应某人某事
promise (sb.) to do sth. 答应(某人)做某事
promise (sb.) + that从句 (向某人)承诺……
e.g. I can’t promise you anything, but I’ll do my best.
我不能向你承诺任何事，但我会尽全力。
They promise to keep the beaches clean.
他们承诺会保持海滩清洁。
I have promised Frank to work on the biology report with him. 我已经答应Frank和他一起做这份生物报告。
I promise that I will get up earlier next time.
我保证下次会早点起床。
promise n. 保证，承诺，诺言
make a promise 许下诺言
keep one’s promise 遵守诺言
break one’s promise 违背诺言
e.g. We made a promise by making this gesture.
我们以这个举动许下了承诺。
I doubt whether he will keep his promise.
我怀疑他是否会遵守诺言。
Your friend will be angry with you if you break your promise.如果你违背承诺，你的朋友会生你的气
【语境应用】根据所讲内容及所给汉语提示完成英语句子, 每空一词。
1) At yesterday’s wedding (婚礼), the happy couple ________ ________ ________(许下诺言).
2) He ________ ________(承诺) he would take care of his neighbor’s pet cat.
3) Don’t ________ ________ ________(违背诺言) even for one time, or people will not trust you again.
4) He’ll lose face if he does not _________ ________ ________(遵守诺言).
5) Last week my sister ________ ________ ________(答应做) a big dinner for Dad on his birthday.
made a promise
promised that
break your promise
keep his promise
promised to cook
2. A deal is a deal! 一诺千金！
a deal is a deal是一个英文习语，字面意思是“一个交易就是一个交易”，其实就是说“一旦达成协议，就必须遵守”，也就是“说话算话，一言为定，一诺千金”。
e.g. I know you’re having second thoughts about selling your car, but a deal is a deal.
我知道你对卖车这个决定有些犹豫，但是要说话算话。
3. I was heading back at 8:30.
八点半我就开始往回走了。
head v. (朝……)前进，(向……)去
head back 往回走。是不及物动词短语，后接地点副词时不需要加 to，接地点名词时必须加to。
head for 前往（某地）head towards 朝……方向行进
e.g. The ship was heading for Cuba.船正驶向古巴。
We headed south towards the capital.
我们朝南向首都进发。
After the meeting, I’ll head back home.
会议结束后，我就回家。
She will head back to her office after lunch.
午饭后她会返回办公室。
【语境应用】根据中文提示完成英语句子。
1) 我们最好在天黑前返回农场。
We had better _____________________ before it gets dark.
2) 莉莉昨天下午返回了学校。
Lily _____________________ yesterday afternoon.
3) 爸爸说他今晚要返回那里参加一个会议。
Dad said he would _____________________ to attend a meeting tonight.
head back to the farm
headed back to school
head back there
常用方向类短语用法对比表
类别 短语 核心含义 使用场景
前往某地 set off for 动身出发去（强调启程动作） 长途 / 计划性出行
head over to （非正式）顺路前往 日常休闲场景
返回某地 go back to 回到（某地，动作较随意） 日常返回
turn back 折回、往回走（中途返回） 因阻碍无法前行
朝……方向移动 turn to/ towards （身体 / 物体）转向 改变朝向
face towards （静止状态）面朝 物体 / 人朝向
4. I realised that my phone was at Jincheng’s house.
我意识到我的手机落在金城家了。
realise v. 知道；认识到，了解，明白；顿悟
表示认识到或承认某事物属实。
e.g. Maybe you do not quite realise the meaning of what you just said.或许你并没有完全意识到这件事的意义。
realise v.实现
指实现梦想、计划、希望等。
e.g. Bob realised his dream when he passed all the exams.
Bob通过了所有的考试，实现了自己的梦想。
【语境应用】写出下列句子中realise的中文意思。
1) At last Mr Smith realised his plan to spend a holiday in China.
_______________________
2) He doesn’t seem to have realised how serious the matter is.
_______________________
实现
认识到，了解，明白
5. I noticed an old woman under a street lamp.
我注意到路灯下有一位老妇人。
notice v. 注意到；留心；看到
notice 后面可接名词或代词作宾语。
e.g. I was doing my homework and didn’t notice any smoke in the kitchen.
我当时正在做作业，没有注意到厨房里有烟。
Sorry, I didn’t notice you. 抱歉，我刚才没注意到你。
notice 后可接动词-ing形式或动词原形作宾语补足语，notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事
notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事
e.g. Jack’s mother got angry when she noticed Jack playing computer games in his room.
杰克的妈妈看到他在房间里玩电脑游戏时，生气了。
Hi, Tom. When did you come I didn’t notice you come in.
嗨，汤姆。你什么时候来的？我都没注意到你进来。
notice后可接从句。
e.g. Tom noticed that a woman was looking at him.
汤姆注意到有个女人正在看他。
notice n. 布告；通告，是可数名词
注意，是不可数名词。
e.g. I’ll put up a notice about the meeting.
我会张贴一张关于这场会议的通知。
A loud noise in the street caught the girl’s notice.
街上的一声巨响引起了这个女孩的注意。
【语境应用】根据所讲内容写出下列句中notice的词性和词义。
1) I waved (挥手) but they took no notice.
___________________________________________________
2) I noticed that he was very quiet during the dinner.
__________________________________________________
3) Did you notice him leave the party early
___________________________________________________
4) There are notices about where to park.
___________________________________________________
名词；注意
动词；注意到
动词；注意到
名词；通告
6. I checked and saw that a yellow band was attached to her wrist. 我查看了一下，发现她手腕上系着一个黄色手环。
was attached to：被系在、被贴在，被动语态。
e.g. A note was attached to the gift box.
礼盒上贴了一张便条。
【语境应用】改写句子（变为主动语态）。
A photo was attached to the wall.
→ We _________ a photo _________ the wall.
attached to
7. I am sorry for being cross with you.
对不起，我不该冲你发火。
cross adj. 生气的；恼火的，相当于quite angry。
be cross with sb. 对……生气或不满
e.g. She was cross with the man for interrupting her speech frequently.
这个男人频繁打断她的演讲，这让她很恼火。
cross v. 穿越；越过
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1) 孩子们正在过马路。
The children are _________________.
2) 我因他今天早上迟到而十分生气。
I _________________________ him for being late this morning.
crossing the road
was cross / quite angry with
Thank you!

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