资源简介

2025-2026学年北方民族大学附属中学上学期高二期末英语试卷
分值：150分 时间：120分钟
第一卷 客观题（95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where could Kyle most probably be
A. In his office. B. At his parents’. C. At a furniture store.
2.
What will the speakers do next
A. Do the cleaning. B. Have a rest. C. Pack some clothes.
3.
Where did the speakers go first
A. A shopping center. B. A museum. C. A restaurant.
4.
What are the speakers going to do first
A. Go to the beach. B. Go shopping. C. Go to a pool.
5.
Why didn’t the speakers have a good sleep
A. It was hot in the room. B. There was noise outside. C. They were excited about camping
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话和独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does Annabel probably do
A. An architect. B. A decorator. C. A house agent.
7. What is a challenge in Annabel’s job
A. Limited customers. B. Insufficient income. C. Unpredictable workload.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What did the speakers do today
A. They visited a museum. B. They took an art lesson. C. They toured a university.
9. Why does the woman want more time for art
A. It is very interesting. B. There are so many different works. C. It is beneficial to her schoolwork.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What did Andy do last night
A. He played a game. B. He practiced tennis. C. He visited his teacher.
11. What relation is Paul to Andy
A. His classmate. B. His coach. C. His teammate.
12. How often does Andy have a tennis class
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. When will Rosie meet Paul
A. On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Wednesday.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Where did the woman spend most of her time last weekend
A. In the shops. B. In the castles. C. In the museums.
15. What do we know about the bus
A. It was too old. B. It belonged to the museum. C. It traveled between museums.
16. How does the woman feel about the guide
A. Amused. B. Bored. C. Dissatisfied.
17. What was good about the tour
A. The price was low. B. The guide spoke English. C. The breakfast was nice.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What does the speaker say about Mackenzie’s disease
A. It’s common. B. It’s incurable. C. It’s dangerous.
19. What did Mackenzie benefit from books
A. She was able to forget her pain. B. She learned more about her disease.
C. She found out about a medicine to ease her pain.
20. How did Mackenzie get books for the library
A. By asking an organization for help. B. By buying them from websites.
C. By calling on others to donate.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Join us for TransForm, the interactive summer camp that helps you teens find your passion by participating in various activities and connecting with others.
Experience TransForm
TransForm allows you to get to focus on your chosen track through subject matter talks, hands-on workshops, and off-site experiences. However, if you are unsure what track you want, you still get to explore any workshop you want as part of our Explore Workshops. Besides, your parents will also be able to participate in workshops selected just for them to learn about cutting-edge science.
Schedule of Programming
17 July Time Activities 14:00-15:00 Lead to Change Kick-off 15:00-16:30 Programme Showcase 16:30-18:00 Track Workshops 18 July Time Activities 9:30-11:00 Career Fireside Chats 13:00-14:15 Youth Panel 14:15-16:20 Track Keynotes
19 July Time Activities 8:00-12:00 Off-site Experiences 13:00-15:00 Gallery Viewing 15:15-16:45 Adult Workshops 20 July Time Activities 9:00-11:15 Explore Workshops 13:30-16:00 Keynote Speech 16:15-17:00 Celebration
Programming Tracks
·Agricultural Science: Introducing you to areas such as biology, urban farming, and environmental science so that you can explore the field of agriculture
·Community Booster: Guiding you to develop innovative solutions for real-world challenges and create transformative progress to benefit all communities
·Healthy Living: Empowering you to make healthy decisions in such areas as nutrition and emotional well-being, and lead healthy lifestyles
·Science Lab: Leading you to explore the skills you need to succeed in life in key areas like computer science, robotics, and physics
21. TransForm allows the teens to____________.
A. select workshops for their parents B. prepare track topics for the camp
C. design programme activities D. attend hands-on sessions
22. According to the schedule, which activity can the teens participate in
A. Keynote Speech on 17 July. B. Youth Panel on 18 July.
C. Celebration on 19 July. D. Programme Showcase on 20 July.
23. What can the teens do in the Programming Tracks
A. Build urban communities. B. Serve as guides on a farm.
C. Learn about healthy living. D. Volunteer in a science lab.
B
In Jingdezhen, a city famous for its ceramics, a 48-year-old street vendor named Li Junyong has captured national attention. Known online as “chicken steak brother,” he became a major local attraction during the recent holiday. While skillfully preparing chicken steak at his modest stall, he charms customers with his humorous and sincere manner. His witty remarks, such as, “You can refuse me, but not my chicken steak,” have spread widely online. His growing influence has contributed to a noticeable rise in local tourism, with hotel bookings and cultural experience purchases seeing significant growth.
Li Junyong has been operating his chicken steak stall near a middle school for five years. Despite the long queues, he remains efficient and engaging. While preparing orders, he keeps customers entertained with lighthearted jokes like, “If your plastic bag blows away in the wind, I won’t admit you paid.” This approach transforms the often tedious waiting time into a pleasant social interaction. Additionally, he follows his own set of principles: students pay one yuan less and receive priority after 4:30 PM. These thoughtful practices demonstrate his warmth and integrity.
While his chicken steak is tasty and affordable, it’s his positive attitude and genuine connection with people that truly stand out. When asked about his work, he emphasizes pursuing one’s passion with commitment and perseverance. He believes that happiness is a personal feeling and that a positive mindset enhances even simple pleasures. He readily acknowledges the support of his family, particularly his wife, who manages most household responsibilities. In his view, maintaining customer loyalty requires consistent sincerity and dedication, as he notes that “It’s hard to keep a customer, but losing one can happen in an instant.”
His remarkable popularity underscores the significant value of emotional connection in today’s service economy, where visitors are drawn not merely by the food but also by the joyful and authentic experience he provides. This pattern mirrors other successful cases across China, where genuine local interactions have boosted regional tourism. Following his rise to fame, Li was honored as a “Jingdezhen Cultural Tourism Promotion Ambassador.” He continues to promote his hometown while adhering to his core values — delivering quality food and heartfelt service to every customer.
24. What is the main reason for Li Junyong’s popularity
A. His delicious chicken steak. B. His humor and interaction.
C. His special care for students. D. His long business hours.
25. The underlined word “tedious” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to “______”.
A. short and exciting B. happy and relaxing C. long and boring D. quick and easy
26. What makes Li Junyong’s service special
A. Professional cooking skills. B. Emotional value to customers.
C. Special discount for students. D. High quality ingredients.
27. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A. The importance of tourism development in China.
B. The secret of Li’s chicken steak recipe.
C. The history of Li’s street food business.
D. The economic value of emotional connection.
C
“A city is not a problem to be solved,” said Marshall Brown, associate professor in Princeton’s School of Architecture. In Brown’s view, a city is a reflection of our social, political and cultural values. New technologies are not so much solutions as opportunities. The technology that has been on Brown’s mind lately is the autonomous vehicle.
Although today’s automakers are investing vast resources into self-driving cars, they’ve given far less thought to the design of the physical urban infrastructure (基础设施) to support them. Take road signs as an example. They were made to tell human drivers what to do. But driverless cars don’t need signs—they can get instructions from the road itself. Autonomous vehicles can navigate (导航) through information embedded in roads, by recognizing patterns, textures or materials. “We store information in the pavement (路面), and this is environmentally sound, and is more beautiful, which is something that we care about in architecture,” Brown said.
Another question is how autonomous vehicles will change the nature of pavement. Traditionally, the pavement steals spaces that could be covered in green spaces. But by making parking mobile, autonomous vehicles allow us to reduce the pavement footprint in the city. Parking by definition is fixed. Personal automobiles mostly sit unused while their owners are at work in the urban environment. However, when cars can drive themselves, they can navigate to lots far from urban centers, reducing the need for large, fixed parking spaces in valuable downtown areas.
With autonomous driving, one change is that mobility will no longer be limited to people with driver’s licenses. People who cannot drive—or children who want to go to a friend’s house—can just hire driverless vehicles that will take them to their destinations. “Once you start thinking even a little bit about the impact of these technologies,” Brown said, “it explodes into thinking about everything at once.”
28 What is Marshall Brown’s view on new technologies
A. A problem to be solved.
B. An opportunity for change.
C. A threat to urban design.
D. A sign of social development.
29. How do autonomous vehicles navigate according to the text
A. By using digital maps.
B. By following road signs.
C. By obeying drivers’ instructions.
D. By reading the road itself.
30. What might be a consequence of mobile parking
A. Reduced traffic jams.
B. Less travel time.
C Increased green coverage.
D. More parking lots.
31. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. What Problems New Technology Might Bring
B. Why Cities Should Welcome More Future Cars
C. What Driverless Cars Could Mean for Environment
D. How Autonomous Vehicles Could Reshape Our Cities
D
Xpeng’s newest humanoid robot, named IRON, recently became an online hit after showing a surprisingly smooth “catwalk” during its 2025 Technology Day event. Its highly human-like way of walking — including natural upper body turns and arm swings — led some people to think a person might be inside controlling it. To clear the incredulity, engineers shared a 7-minute unedited video where they opened the robot’s back to show its inner structure while it kept moving smoothly. This proved the robot works fully on its own. The demonstration was so impressive that even Elon Musk praised it online, calling it a “great design”.
This advanced movement ability comes from several key technologies. IRON includes 62 mobile joints, enabling flexible bending and dynamic actions. Equipped with synthetic bionic muscles and specialized foot mechanics, it achieves stable steps that defy the “rigid robot” stereotype. Its actions are powered by three self-developed AI chips that provide strong computing ability. These are used together with Xpeng’s own “Physical World Large Model” to help the robot understand and react to its surroundings in real time. It also comes with touch sensors and a curved screen that can show emotions, making human-robot interaction more natural.
In the future, Xpeng plans to start mass production of IRON by the end of 2026. The company has also started working with Baosteel to use the robot for industrial inspection jobs. This makes IRON the first humanoid robot in China to receive an order from the heavy industry. The “catwalk” not only shows technical progress but also marks an important step toward real-world use of humanoid robots. IRON is expected to bring changes to many areas, from manufacturing to services, helping bring intelligent robots into our daily life and work.
32. What does the underlined word “incredulity” in Paragraph 1 mean
A. Criticism. B. Doubt. C. Obstacle. D. Evidence.
33. What enables IRON’s flexible movement
A. AI chips. B. Bionic muscles. C. Active joints. D. Tactile sensors.
34. What is the significance of IRON’s partnership with Baosteel
A For industrial application. B. For emotional expression.
C. For chip development. D. For better movement.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. IRON’s Unusual Design Concept. B. IRON’s Goal for Mass Production.
C. IRON’s Journey to Breakthroughs. D. IRON’s Bionic Muscle Changes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Organize a Clothes Drive
You can support others by collecting and donating clothing. With colder weather coming, it’s important that everyone has the items they need to stay warm, from long-sleeve shirts to coats and gloves. ____36____. This is an event where people drop off clothes they have outgrown or no longer wear so they can be distributed to people who need them. Here’s how you can get started.
Pick a donation spot
____37____. You will want to select a spot for your donation box that many people will see and that is easy for them to access. You can ask a school, place of worship, community center, or local library if it can keep the donation container for your drive.
Set a timeline
Once you have a place to collect clothing coordinate with their staff about the dates and hours people can drop off donations. ____38____ so consider a period of two to three weeks. You can also add a reminder (like a social media post) a few days before the drop-off period closes to encourage last-minute donors.
____39____
You can print out or draw flyer with details about what you’re collecting. For example, you can let people know whether you’re accepting clothing donations in good condition for both adults and children or a specific item, like coats. Also be sure to include an address where people can find the donation box. With an adult, ask local businesses if you can display your flyer in their window. You can also ask family members to tell their friends and post about your drive on social media.
Express gratitude
Be sure you take photos of your donations to document the community’s contributions. ____40____. With an adult’s assistance, post on social media about the success of the drive — your kind deed may encourage someone else to start one! For more ideas for helping others, see some examples in the column at right.
A. Spread the word
B. Deliver the donations
C. Begin with a large cardboard box
D. You will want to give donors enough time
E. You can help by organizing a clothes drive
F. You can write thank - you notes to the volunteers who helped
G. You’ll want to have an organization that can help distribute them
第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Many high school students from Generation Z are particularly fond of playing mobile games, and George is one of them. George was once ____41____ in the world of mobile games. His intense ____42____ to gaming made him completely neglect his studies. As a result, his grades began to ____43____ rapidly. Over time, he became increasingly ____44____ and started to gain weight. His classmates soon noticed that he was much more ____45____ than before, often avoiding social activities altogether. This isolation gradually allowed anxiety and depression to ____46____ his life.
After a serious and heartfelt talk with his parents, George finally made a firm decision to ____47____. He knew the journey would be challenging, but he was determined to take the first ____48____. He began with small, manageable changes — replacing game time with short daily walks, which later turned into jogs. ____49____, he discovered an unexpected joy in physical activities. Each completed run filled him with a profound sense of _____50_____. Motivated by this progress, he set a clear personal _____51_____ for himself: to complete a 5-kilometer race.
After months of consistent effort, George had not only lost weight but also built considerable _____52_____. More importantly, he regained his confidence and learned to _____53_____ his time effectively. He no longer sought fun in the _____54_____ world. One evening, he told his friend with a smile, “I finally _____55_____ the most important idiom — life is truly what you make it.”
41. A. hoped B. trapped C. avoided D. found
42. A. attention B. contribution C. intention D. addiction
43. A. drop B. improve C. vary D. advance
44. A. shy B. energetic C. inactive D. confident
45. A. outgoing B. reserved C. delighted D. intelligent
46. A. enrich B. save C. darken D. organize
47. A. adapt B. overcome C. communicate D. change
48. A. step B. exam C. award D. advice
49. A. Suddenly B. Unfortunately C. Surprisingly D. Ultimately
50. A. safety B. responsibility C. disappointment D. achievement
51. A. record B. example C. goal D. pace
52. A. strength B. patience C. friendship D. faith
53. A. save B. manage C. apply D. value
54 A. beautiful B. virtual C. painful D. colorful
55. A. figure out B. give up C. look for D. put aside
第二卷 主观题（55分）
第一部分：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Media Group (CMG) announced on Wednesday the theme and logo for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. ____56____ the Year of the Horse approaches, the gala will center on the theme “Galloping Steed, Onward Unstoppable,” aiming to present a lively and inspiring cultural show.
At the heart of the theme is the idea of “Qi Ji,” an elegant ancient word meaning “steed.” In Chinese culture, it often refers to a remarkable “thousand-mile horse,”____57____ (symbolize) great speed, spirit and ____58____ (strong). This image reflects the nation’s determination ____59____ (explore) new paths, work tirelessly, and continue moving ahead.
____60____(interesting), “Qi Ji” also sounds similar to the Chinese word for “miracle.” Because of this, the theme carries a strong message of confidence in creating new achievements ____61____reaching national goals. It highlights the hopeful mindset of a new era and echoes the beginning of China’s 15th Five-Year Plan (2026–2030).
The cultural origin of the idea can ____62____ (trace) to the ancient poem “Li Sao” from Songs of Chu, in ____63____ the poet describes riding a noble steed that leads the way, representing courage and leadership.
The 2026 gala logo visually reflects this theme. The design combines traditional patterns such as cloud motifs (yunwen) and thunder patterns (leiwen), forming ____64____ abstract image of four horses running side by side. The logo can be extended and transformed freely, creating the sense of ____65____ (count) horses charging forward with great power.
第二部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 恰同学少年，风华正茂。回顾2025年，你在学习和生活方面有什么收获和感受 2026年，你又将如何规划自己，做执着追梦的人呢 请以“A better me in 2026”为题，写一篇英语短文，向校园英语报投稿。
A better me in 2026
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分15分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写文章，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为 150左右。
Shirley and her husband Leo ran a small restaurant near a cancer hospital. Thanks to the large number of medical staff and patients nearby, plus their clean and tasty dishes, the restaurant always had a stream of customers. Business was so good that they rarely had a moment to sit down during peak hours.
One Tuesday afternoon, a young man in his thirties walked in. Unlike other customers who headed straight for the tables, he hesitated by the door, looking anxious. Shirley noticed his unease and walked over with a smile. “Can I help you, sir ” she asked gently. The man took a deep breath and explained that his father, a lung cancer patient in the nearby hospital, had lost his appetite since getting sick. He refused most hospital meals and only ate food cooked by his family. The man begged Shirley to let him use the restaurant’s kitchen and utensils (器具) to make a meal for his dying father.
It was the first time Shirley had received such a request. She glanced at Leo, who nodded silently. Without hesitation, Shirley agreed. When the man finished cooking and asked how much he should pay, Shirley waved her hand. “No charge, ” she said softly. “Just hope your father likes the meal.” Grateful and excited, the man was left speechless.
After the man left, Leo sighed. “Cancer patients and their families are having such a tough time, ” he said. “If they can eat a home-cooked meal, it might make them feel a little better.” His words inspired an idea in Shirley: What if they let patients’ families use the kitchen and utensils to cook, and only charge a low cost Leo loved the idea immediately. They named this service “Anti-Cancer Kitchen” together. The next morning, they hung a bright logo (徽标) of “Anti-Cancer Kitchen” on the restaurant door. Then, they entered the kitchen and made meals for customers as usual.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右。
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
To their surprise, “Anti-Cancer Kitchen” became a popular spot.
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While their profits fell, the couple found something more rewarding.
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