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2025-2026学年山东临沂第十八中学高一第四次调研考试英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Who does the man suggest the woman invite
A. Mary. B. Carly. C. Joanna.
2.
What was the weather usually like on Sally’s birthday
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
3.
Why does the man think he won’t get good marks
A. He isn’t good at some subjects.
B. He missed several lessons.
C. He hasn’t prepared well.
4.
What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Saleswoman and customer.
5.
What time will it go dark tomorrow
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What do the speakers want to do
A. Rent a place. B. Decorate an office. C. Sell their artworks.
7. What can be said about the Johnson Building
A. It is near a river. B. It is quite high. C. It is creative.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the purpose of the woman’s call
A. To order a meal. B. To apply for a job. C. To ask about a course.
9. What do we know about Crystal
A. She is a teacher. B. She cooks alone. C. She is unpopular.
10. What will the man do for the woman
A. Sign her up. B. Return her call. C. Cook her a meal.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What do the speakers think of the result of their effort
A. It is unwelcome. B. It is unexpected. C. It is unsuccessful.
12. When will the borrowed room be ready to use
A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In seven days.
13. What does the woman suggest they do
A. Tell people to stop. B. Eat some of the food. C. Ask a neighbor for help.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Where is the woman now
A. In the UK. B. In Bahrain. C. In Australia.
15. Why is the woman moving
A. To complete an order. B. To teach a language. C. To start a job.
16. How is the woman suitable for her new role
A. She speaks a foreign language.
B. She has a good education.
C. She has experience.
17. How does the woman sound
A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Anxious.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Who is the speaker
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A student.
19. What can be said about British people
A. Some of them save many lives.
B. Not many have life-saving skills.
C. They learn early how to save lives.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Research on first aid.
B. Where first aid is taught.
C. Teaching first aid to children.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I’M NOT A TROPHY
Time: 10:00 am - 5:00 pm Daily between Oct. 16 and Oct. 31
Address: Markowicz Fine Art Gallery
Admission: FREE
This art exhibit is committed to global awareness and prevention of poaching and trophy hunting ( 偷 猎 和 战 利 品 狩 猎) of endangered species such as elephants, lions, and rhinos. Presented are works by French American artist and animal rights activist, Arno Elias.
BETYE SAAR: CALL AND RESPONSE
Time: 11:00 am - 5:00 pm Daily between Sep. 25 and Dec. 19
Address: Nasher Sculpture Center
Admission: Adults: $10; Children under 12: FREE
Betye Saar combines items typically discovered at flea markets and second-hand stores into new creations. This exhibition offers an opportunity to view Saar’s sketchbooks ( 速 写 册) and to examine the relationships of Saar’s found objects, sketches, and finished works, throwing new light on her art.
CAROL BOVE: COLLAGE SCULPTURES
Time: 11:00 am - 5:00 pm Daily between Oct. 16 and Dec. 26
Address: Nasher Sculpture Center
Admission: Adults: $10; Children under 12: FREE
The exhibition will bring together Carol Bove’s nine collage sculptures (拼 贴 雕 塑) from the last five years, two of which have been made especially for the Nasher’s exhibition. Bove’s sculptures are special for their use of color, which often draws upon outdated print technologies. This exhibition was organized by the County Museum of Art.
VAN GOGH: THE IMMERSIVE EXPERIENCE
Time: 10:00 am - 10:00 pm Daily between Oct. 9 and Nov. 28
Address: Lighthouse Dallas
Admission: $40 - $100
You will be immersed ( 沉 浸) in Van Gogh’s works — from his sunny landscapes and night scenes to his portraits and still life paintings. It is all digital, hands-free, and perfect for our socially distant world. Its rich content is suitable for a wide audience, including families, school groups, couples, and seniors.
21. Where should you go if you want to learn something about wildlife
A. Lighthouse Dallas. B. County Museum of Art.
C. Nasher Sculpture Center. D. Markowicz Fine Art Gallery.
22. How much should a couple pay if they want to see Carol Bove’s sculptures with their 10-year-old daughter
A. $40. B. $30. C. $20. D. $10.
23. When can you enjoy the works by Van Gogh
A. At 9:30 am on Sep. 8. B. At 4:00 pm on Dec. 31.
C. At 8:00 pm on Nov. 30. D. At 10:30 am on Oct. 16.
B
At 65, Bryony Harris took out her pension (退休金) and signed up for a psychotherapy (心理治疗) course. “I’m happy that I used my pension to train for a new career,” she says. Now, at 74, she has a successful psychotherapy practice in Fredrikstad, Norway. “I just knew it was the right time, and I felt equipped to do it. It was the very best thing I ever did for myself.”
The four-year course was on the coast of Denmark. To get there, Harris drove for five hours through southern Norway. “It always felt like coming home,” she says. Her experience was transformative (具有转折性). Practising psychotherapy, she says, “helps me to understand the word ‘calling’.”
And yet Harris has had many careers over the decades. At university in Kingston upon Thames, London, she trained as an architect, and then, worked as one “for short and long periods” while raising four children. Next came a period as a photographer on a community arts project, then teaching photography. “The world offered more possibilities than I had ever realised,” Harris says. She regards these moves as gradual shifts (转换) rather than reinvention. “I have never made a decision such as ‘I’m going to stop doing that and do something else.’ It’s always been a gentle progression.”
Years ago, she and her husband had a dream to open a shop specialising in books about folklore, mythology and tradition. The shop, in Hatherleigh, Devon, is “where the idea of therapy came into my mind. Because in a small independent bookshop, people open up and talk.” Harris also says that her “therapy side was hiding in the background” when she taught photography. In her 40s, she had a short period of counselling (咨询). She no longer recalls exactly why, but it must have had an impact because when she turned 60, she wrote letters “to people who had been hugely influential in my life.” She searched for her former counsellor, but unfortunately couldn’t find him.
Harris has a can-do spirit. The best psychotherapy course was in Denmark, so first she had to learn Danish. “I really love a good challenge. Sometimes you can feel very stuck, but that is how I have lived my life,” she says.
When she was a child, Harris’s parents liked moving. She had nine homes before she went to university. “Now, I have no desire to uproot myself.” Her flat looks out over a river, and she has lived there longer than she has lived anywhere else. Each week brings fresh calls to her practice.
24. What did Harris think of the psychotherapy course
A. The journey to it was tiring. B. It helped her make friends.
C. She could hardly afford it. D. It made her feel at ease.
25. What do we know about Harris’s past careers
A. They were all abandoned for family reasons. B. They led her to find her true calling.
C. They made her very important. D. They all proved to be a failure.
26. What inspired Harris to take up psychotherapy as a career
A. Readers’ willingness to communicate in the bookshop.
B. Her talk with her husband about medical specialists.
C. Chats with her students in photography classes.
D. Her successful experience as a counsellor.
27. What can we infer about Harris from the text
A. She acts as her parents did. B. She lives her life to the fullest.
C. She speaks Danish as her native language. D. She has returned to the place where she was born.
C
Family vlogging — the frequent recording and uploading of personal videos of the family, usually on video sharing website — has become big business nowadays, especially among parents of young children. The more viewers such videos can get, the more money the family can make. At first thought, it does seem like an easy way to make money. However, are we doing right by putting their lives up for public attention
For one thing, as the children grow up, they increasingly become aware that what they do needs to be admirable enough for the public to enjoy — Being young children, they also would want to do whatever it takes to please others. They then feel the pressure to be perfect, and as that is something not always possible, they become anxious and ments from viewers and the expectations of sponsors (赞助者) can also affect the parents’ reactions towards their children.
Another problem is the lack of privacy in the children’s lives. As the children reach adolescence, there is a greaser need for personal space. At 12 or 13, very few children would appreciate being filmed while eating or having a conversation with their friends. Teenhood is a time of significant change in an individual, both physically and emotionally, and is a time when parents need to protect their children and guide them, instead of exposing them to the eyes of the public.
Family vlogging can be irresistible, given how it allows parents to bring greater fun to their family lives. There is also the easy money and the fame to look forward to. Indeed, all would probably go well, but only as long as parents keep in mind that, if not managed well, making their children live their lives in the unforgiving eyes of the public could prove to be a big mistake.
28. How does vlogging about children’s lives influence the family
A. Children will get used to public attention.
B. Children may suffer from too much pressure.
C. Parents may show no concern for their children.
D Parents become addicted to exposing their children to the public.
29. How does the writer mainly develop his argument
A. By providing examples B. By listing numbers
C. By making comparisons D. By analyzing causes
30. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text
A. To introduce a new big business
B. To show how vlogging influence people’s lives.
C. To persuade parents to watch out for comments from viewers.
D. To convince parents of the danger of vlogging about children’s lives.
31. What’s the writer’s attitude to vlogging about children’s lives
A. negative B. positive C. neutral D. uninterested
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Enjoy Spring
As winter is past and the days start warming and brightening, it s possible to start feeling your mood improved and you re less weighed down by the cold days of winter. ____32____ And indeed it is the time to renew your goals, refresh your home, and unearth your garden. As the ever growing days invite you to spend more time outside, you’ll easily find many ways to keep you outside of the house enjoying the fresh spring days.
Make a plan at the start of spring. ____33____ Whether it’s gardening, spring cleaning, learning something new, having a makeover, organizing renovations (翻新), or another activity suited to a season of renewal, planning for it will help you to make the most of the spring months.
____34____ This is a good time to sit back and assess the strengths and weaknesses of your current living space and to reach a decision about whether or not it could be improved through a change in decoration styles or additions through decorations
Spring clean. This age-old tradition of clearing away the dust of winter will give your house a fresh beginning for the warmer months ahead and make the house and surrounds more inviting and enjoyable for you and your family and friends. ____35____
Take time to notice the changes around you. Listen to the birds sing and watch the plant life around you emerge (显露), shoot up, and finally start to blossom (开花). ____36____ Set yourself a goal of little change until suddenly it seems as if a big one to you.
A. Make a decision about the move.
B. Consider redecoration or renovation.
C. Spring is the time of enjoying something fresh.
D. Spring is a great time to do complete cleaning.
E. The beginning of spring is the best time to plan.
F. The world around you is starting fresh and so can you.
G. Spring is the perfect time to set the pace for the warmth.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a nature photographer, I have to brave the elements (自然力). But ____37____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy____38____ outside in the wild. One of the best things about this job is that you can ____39____ animals in their natural environment.
Last spring in Yellowstone, I followed a(n) ____40____ that took me through a dark forest. When I finally stepped out of the trees, the ____41____ was breathtaking. An eagle (鹰) flew over the snow-capped mountains , which were reflected (倒影) in the still lake below. While I was ____42____ photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a (n) ____43____ that I was being watched. Slowly, and with the camera still held to my ____44____ I turned…and froze. Only metres away from me was a bear looking at me. Time stood still as the bear and I both ____45____ to see who would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow. I _____46_____ my finger to press the button. A second later, the bear _____47_____ and ran back into the forest. When I recovered from the _____48_____ , I looked at my camera. My most frightening but _____49_____ experience was now recorded forever in a single image.
From time to time I look at the photo as a (n) _____50_____ to show respect to all animals. It is after all we who ' are the _____51_____ to their world.
37. A. because of B. despite C. in case of D. through
38. A. walking B. hiking C. working D. camping
39. A. keep B. protect C. feed D. observe
40. A. path B. animal C. road D. guide
41. A. forest B. eagle C. view D. picture
42. A. regretting B. focusing on C. proposing D. going on
43. A. idea B. opinion C. conclusion D. feeling
44. A. eye B. ear C. head D. shoulder
45. A. failed B. waited C. stopped D. preferred
46. A. raised B. stuck C. forced D. held
47. A. moved forward B. attacked C. lay down D. turned
48. A. shock B. tiredness C. excitement D. failure
49. A. pleasant B. magical C. worrying D. imaginable
50. A. honour B. present C. reminder D. symbol
51. A. hosts B. seniors C. enemies D. visitors
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ChatGPT is an advanced AI chat robot ___52___ (train) by OpenAI that interacts in a conversational way. The dialogue format allows ChatGPT ___53___ (answer) follow-up questions, admit mistakes, challenge incorrect premises, and reject inappropriate requests. The arrival of ChatGPT will push educators to focus more on teaching subjects which technology is not good at, ___54___ senior education expert said.
Andreas Schleicher, director of education, said he ___55___ (actual) welcomes this development. And he also thinks ___56___ a chance to make people focus less on tasks that technology can achieve equally well. “The future is not about technology versus humans but is about combining technology ___57___ humans,” he said. “ChatGPT pushes us to think harder of what makes us human.”
“In the past, the world rewarded you for what you know. ___58___, nowadays the world rewards you for what you can do with what you know, and I think ChatGPT pushes us to work harder on this.” He said.
If students are only as smart as a smartphone, it means ___59___ (educate) are not doing enough, he said. People should focus on developing human skills that truly are important, ___60___ means people should develop skills like imagination and creativity. While search engines such as Google or Baidu simply extract knowledge, ChatGPT goes a step further and analyzes a search before providing people with a single answer.
As a device, ChatGPT ____61____(make) learning much more interesting and powerful in the future, but as a purpose and objective, humans need to work very hard to win that race with technology, he added.
第五部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
62. 假定你是校英语报“读者来信”栏目的主编李华，学生张明对即将到来的文理分科感到迷茫，不知道如何选择，写信向你求助。请给他回信，内容包括：
1.表达理解；
2.提出建议。(至少两点)
注意：
1.写作字数应为80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
参考词汇：文理分科 arts-science division
Dear Zhang Ming,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
63. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, I read a very sad story about a police dog named Solo that had been sent into a building to catch a suspect (嫌犯). The last thing Solo did before entering the building was to lick his owner’s face. A few minutes later, Solo was shot and killed in the line of duty. I knew how sad that officer must have felt because my own dog, Kela, had recently died.
The article went on to tell about a fundraiser (募捐活动) that was going on to help buy bulletproof vests (防弹背心) for the police dogs there. I thought every police dog should be protected just like the police. I may be a kid, but why can’t I do a fundraiser to help save the dogs in our area
Then 1 found out that a bulletproof vest for a police dog costs $475. My mom thought it was a lot of money for an eleven-year-old girl to raise, but she told me to go ahead and try anyway.
We called our local Oceanside Police Department and learned that their dogs needed bulletproof vests. At that point, I realized that I needed a name for the fundraiser and thought since I was trying to protect just one dog’s life, I would call my program Vest A Dog.
I decided that vet offices and pet stores would be really good places to go with donation boxes and Vest A Dog fliers (传单). I used little green take-out boxes, decorated with a picture of Tiko, the dog I chose to vest, and me. I wrote on each box “Help protect the life of a police dog by donating a dollar.”
One afternoon, after all the boxes had been placed throughout our community, I got a call from a local newspaper reporter who had seen one of my fliers. The reporter decided to do an article about Vest A Dog. That ought to spread the word, I thought. I asked officer Jim Wall, who is Tiko’s partner, if they would have their picture taken with me for the article and they did.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After the article came out, I eagerly checked to see if there were any donations.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
About three weeks later, I counted the money from all of the boxes.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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