Unit 2 Stay Healthy(Period 4) Section B (1a-1e) 课件(共30张PPT)人教版(2024)八年级下册

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Unit 2 Stay Healthy(Period 4) Section B (1a-1e) 课件(共30张PPT)人教版(2024)八年级下册

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(共30张PPT)
Stay Healthy (Period 4)
Section B (1a-1e)
Say the health problems and advice
Health problems
have a cold
have a fever
have a cough
have a stomachache
have a toothache
have a headache
have a sore throat
have a sore back
cut myself
Say the health problems and advice
Advice
get some sleep
lie down and rest
drink hot tea
see a doctor/dentist
get an X-ray
take some medicine
take one’s temperature
Pair work
Talk about the health problems and give advice.
A: You don’t look well. What’s
the matter with you
B: I ... What should I do
A: You should ...
catch fire 着火
themselves pron. 他(或她、它)们自己
fry v. 油炸;油煎;油炒
turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
stove n. 厨房灶具;炉子
happily adv. 快乐地;高兴地
no way 不可能;没门
burn v. 燃烧;着火
on fire 着火;起火
flame n. 火焰
panic n. 惊恐;恐慌
onto prep. 向;朝
throw v. 猛动身体(部位);扔;抛
roll v. (使)翻滚;滚动
quick adj. 快的;迅速的
adv. 迅速地;快速地
be about to 即将;正要(做某事)
stop short 突然停住
aid n. & v. 帮助;援助
first aid 急救
safety n. 安全;安全处所
extinguisher n. 灭火器
eat out 上馆子吃饭;在外用餐
tonight adv. 在今晚 n. 今夜;今晚
sadly adv. 伤心地;令人遗憾
smoke n. 烟 v. 吸烟;冒烟
unfortunately adv. 不幸地;可惜地
luckily adv. 幸运地
badly adv. 严重地
harm n. & v. 伤害;损害
1. Look at the picture in 1b. Can you
describe what is happening
2. Do you know what to do if oil
catches fire
1a
Discuss the questions.
1. Look at the picture in 1b. Can you describe what is happening
In the picture, the pan is on fire. Two boys look panicked.
1a
Discuss the questions.
2. Do you know what to do if oil catches fire
If oil catches fire, cover the pan with a lid to stop the fire. Don’t pour water on it.
1a
Discuss the questions.
1b
Read the story and find out how the fire started.
A Cooking Accident
James lived in the city with his friend Allen. It was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things themselves.
One Saturday, James decided to make fried chicken. First, he poured oil into a pan. Then he turned on the stove and left the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken. Just then, he heard the front door open, followed by the sound of Allen singing.
1b
Read the story and find out how the fire started.
“Guess what,” Allen called out happily. “We won!”
“No way!” James followed him into the living room. He wanted to hear all about the football game! Suddenly, Allen stopped talking and looked up.
“Hey, do you smell something burning ”
“Oh no!”
1b
Read the story and find out how the fire started.
They both rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was on fire! Large flames were jumping into the air. In a panic, James turned off the stove at once. But he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt. James cried out and threw himself to the floor. He put out the fire by rolling on the ground, but the pan was still burning!
“Get water, quick!” he shouted.
1b
Read the story and find out how the fire started.
Allen was about to do so when he stopped short. Thanks to the first aid and safety classes he took at school, he knew that water could make oil fires much worse! Instead, he ran to the living room to get the fire extinguisher. In seconds, the fire in the burning pan was put out.
“Are you OK ” Allen asked his friend.
“I think so,” James said. It was lucky that his shirt wasn’t too thin! His arm was red, but it didn’t hurt very much.
1b
Read the story and find out how the fire started.
“Maybe we should eat out tonight,” James said as he ran cool water over his arm.
“Sure, we could do that. What do you want ”
“Anything but fried chicken,” he said sadly.
1b
Read the story and find out how the fire started.
How the fire started
James poured oil into a pan and turned on the stove. Then he went to the living room to talk with Allen, forgetting about the heating oil. As a result, the oil got too hot and caught fire.
课文导图梳理
1c
Read the story again. Number the events in the correct order.
Finding the Order of Events
Writers describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help you understand what you are reading.
1c
Read the story again. Number the events in the correct order.
____ Allen put out the fire with the fire extinguisher.
____ James followed Allen into the living room.
____ James heated oil on the stove.
____ James rolled on the ground.
____ James turned off the stove.
____ Allen ran to the living room to get the fire extinguisher.
____ James’s shirt caught fire.
____ The pan caught fire.
8
2
1
6
4
7
5
3
1d
Read again. Complete the summary of the story using the details in 1c. Then retell the story.
James lived with his friend Allen in the city. One day, he decided to make a meal. He _________________________ and prepared some chicken. When Allen returned home, James ____________________ _______________ to talk about a football game. Suddenly, they smelt smoke and found ______________________. James rushed to
heated oil on the stove
followed Allen into the
living room
the pan caught fire
1d
Read again. Complete the summary of the story using the details in 1c. Then retell the story.
_________________. Unfortunately, his shirt _______________, so he dropped to the ground and _________________ until the fire was out. Allen quickly ______________________________________ and put out the fire. Luckily, James wasn’t badly hurt.
turn off the stove
caught fire
ran to the living room to get the fire extinguisher
rolled on the ground
Summarizing a text
When you summarize a text, you leave out details that are not important and only tell the main points of the story. Summarizing what you read will help you understand and remember the story better.
1e
Discuss the questions.
1. What do you think of James’s and Allen’s actions in the story
2. What dos and don’ts did you learn from the story
3. What could start a fire at home What should we do to keep
ourselves safe from harm
1e
Discuss the questions.
1. What do you think of James’s and Allen’s actions in the story
James was careless, which led to the fire. But he did the right things when there was a fire. Allen was smart. He used a fire extinguisher to put out the fire.
1e
Discuss the questions.
2. What dos and don’ts did you learn from the story
Dos: Watch the food when cooking. Turn off the stove quickly if there’s
a fire. Know how to use a fire extinguisher.
Don’ts: Don’t leave cooking oil to heat on the stove unattended.
Don’t use water to put out oil fires.
词汇
catch fire、themselves、fry、turn on、stove、happily、no way、burn、on fire、flame、panic、onto、throw、roll、quick、be about to、stop short、aid、first aid、safety、extinguisher、eat out、tonight、sadly、smoke、unfortunately、luckily、badly、harm
事故伤
害与急
救措施
·Then he turned on the stove and left the oil to heat while
he prepared the chicken.
·James cried out and threw himself to the floor.
·“Get water, quick!” he shouted.
·Instead, he ran to the living room to get the fire extinguisher.
·His arm was red, but it didin’t hurt very much.
通过查阅资料,分条列出1e部分第3小题尽可能多的答案,下节课分享。
What could start a fire at home
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What should we do to keep ourselves safe from harm
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