资源简介

(共48张PPT)
Section A 1a–1e
Unit 2
No Rules, No Order
Activity1 Enjoy a video
1.What is the video about
Follow the school rules
2.What school rules do they talk about
Don’t arrive/be late for class.You must be on time.
Don’t chat in the library.You should keep quiet.
Don’t fight.Everyone should listen carefully in the class.
Activity2 Look and Share
1. What school rules does this photo show
2. Do you follow rules like these
3. What do you think about these rules
1.Put up your hand in class.
2.Wear the uniforms.
3.Listen to the teacher carefully.
Yes, I do./No,I don’t.
I think they are useful/important/helpful...
run in the hallways
Don’ t run in the hallways.
be late for school
Don’ t be late for school.
/ h lwe /
/le t/
Can they run in the hallways
Can they be late for school
Activity3 Look and Say
eat in the class
Don’ t eat in the class.
Wear the school uniform.
/ ju n f m/
Can they eat in the class
Should they wear the school uniform
Activity3 Look and Say
use your phone in class
Don’ t use your phone in class.
litter
Don’ t litter.
/ l t (r)/
Can they use your phone in class
Can they litter
Activity3 Look and Say
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question.
/p la t/
/tr :t/
/r spect/
/ f/
Should they be polite and treat everyone with respect
Should they put up their hands if they want to ask their teacher a question
Activity3 Look and Say
Don’ t be late for school.
Don’ t run in the hallways.
Don’ t eat in the class.
Wear the school uniform.
Don’ t use your phone in class.
Don’ t litter.
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
Put up your hand if you want to ask your
teacher a question.
What rules do they follow
上学不要迟到。
不要在走廊跑。
不要在班里吃东西。
穿校服。
不要在课堂上使用手机。
不要乱扔垃圾。
礼貌待人，尊重他人。
如果你想问老师问题，举起你的手。
Activity3 Look and Say
RULES:
1.Don't+v.原-句型;
Don't do sth.
2.V.原-句型;
Do sth.
3.Be-句型.
Be...
Activity 4 Tick the school rules that your school has.(P10 1a)
Rule Your school
Don’t be late for school. Arrive on time.
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t eat in the classroom.
Wear the school uniform.
Don’t use your phone in class.
Don’t litter. Keep your school clean and tidy.
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question.
In my school, we have some rules. ...
What are the rules in your school
Activity 5 Listen and tick the rules that are mentioned(提到).(p10 1b)
Don’ t use your phone in class.
Don’t litter.
Don’ t run in the hallways.
Don’ t talk in class.
How about Mary, Sally, and Tony’s school rules
□　　　　　　 □　　　　□　　　　　　　□
Activity 6 Listen and choose the right answers.
1.Why does Mary run in the hallway
A. She wants to be on time B. She likes running C. She is playing a game
2.What can Sally wear at school
A. Her jacket B. The school uniform C. Any clothes she likes
3.What does Ms Brown find on the floor
A. A book B. A bottle C. A pencil
4.What mustn’t(禁止) Tony do at school
A. Litter B. Wear the uniform C. Keep the school clean
5.What is Ms Brown doing in this conversation(对话）
A. Giving students gifts
B. Reminding(提醒) students of school rules
C. Helping students with their homework
1. Mary can’t in the .
2. Sally mustn’t wear her own jacket at . She has to wear .
3. Tony can’t . He must keep the school .
run
hallways
school
the uniform
litter
clean
Activity 7 Listen again and complete the sentences.(P10 1c)
Don't run in the hallway, please.
You can only wear the uniform at school. You can't wear that jacket here.
You mustn't litter. We have to keep the school clean and tidy.
Talk About RULES:
sb. must / have to ... 2.sb. can't / mustn't ...
Activity 8 Listen and answer the questions.
Here is a school notice.
1.Who is the speaker
A. A student B. Ms Brown C. A parent
2.What is the notice about
A. School rules B. A school trip C. A new lesson plan
Activity 9 Listen and tick them in 1a.（p10 1d)
3.What rules does she talk about
Rule Mary, Sally, and Tony’s school
Don’t be late for school. Arrive on time.
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t eat in the classroom.
Wear the school uniform.
Don’t use your phone in class.
Don’t litter. Keep your school clean and tidy.
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question.
Activity 10 Listen and answer the questions.
4.Why does Ms Brown make the notice
A. Some students broke the rules this morning.
B. She wants to introduce a new lesson.
C. She needs help from the students.
5.Why does everyone have to follow the rules
A. To have a happy and safe school.
B. To make Ms Brown happy.
C. To get good grades
Part 1
Ms Brown: Mary, slow down! Don’t run in the hallway, please.
Mary: I’m sorry! I don’ t want to be late.
Ms Brown: Sally, you know the rules. You can only wear the uniform in school. You can’t wear that jacket here.
Sally: Sorry, Ms Brown.
Ms Brown: Why is there a bottle here
Tony: Oh! Sorry, Ms Brown. Sorry.
Ms Brown: Tony, you know you mustn’t litter. We have to keep the school clean and tidy.
Tony: Yes, Ms Brown.
慢点
在走廊上
迟到
不得不
keep sth. adj.
某物保持...状态
Activity 11 Listen and repeat.
Part 2
Ms Brown: Good morning, students. This morning I had to tell
some students to follow the school rules. Please remember them,
everyone! Walk in the hallway. Don’t run! You have to wear the
uniform. You mustn’t wear other clothes to school instead. Don’t
litter. Make sure to keep the school tidy. And most importantly,
we must be polite and treat everyone with respect. If we follow
these rules, we can have a happy and safe school! Thank you.
follow rules
遵守规则
break rules
破坏规则
确保
代替
更重要的是...
treat sb. with respect
尊重某人
Activity 11 Listen and repeat.
There are other kinds of rules in our life...
Family Rules
Traffic Rules
Class Rules
Why do we need rules
We need rules for order(秩序) and safety(安全).
They keep us fair and tell us what to do.
Without rules, life would be messy(一团糟) and hard.
No Rules, No Order
Activity 12 Group Discussion
What class rules do you have What do you think of these rules Why do you think so Please discuss in groups and make a report.
Our Class Rules
Don't + v. 原 - 句型；
V. 原 - 句型；
Be - 句型；
... must / have to ...
... can't / mustn't ...
In my class, we have some rules.
Don't do sth./Do sth./Be.../... must / have to .../... can't / mustn't ...
I think these rules are...because...
Language points
rule
/ru l/
cn. 规则;规章
我们应该遵守交通规则.
We should follow the traffic rules.
rule
/ru l/
cn. 规则;规章
相关短语补充:
家规
family rules
校规
school rules
班规
class rules
交通规则
traffic rules
违反规则
break a rule
制定规则
make a rule
遵守规则
keep/obey/follow the rules
公共规则
public rules
order
/ d (r)/
n. 秩序;命令
v.点菜;命令
①作名词,意为 “秩序”
维持...秩序
keep...in order
1.班长正在维持班级秩序.
The monitor is keeping the class in order.
把...按正确顺序排列
put...in the right order
2.请把这些书按正确顺序排列.
Please put these books in the right order.
order
/ d (r)/
n. 秩序;命令
v.点菜;命令
②意为 “命令”时,既作n.也作v.
听从(某人的)命令
obey (one’s) orders
1.士兵们必须服从命令.
The soldiers must obey orders.
命令某人(不要)做...
order sb (not) to do sth
2.他命令他儿子不要看电视.
He orders his son not to watch TV.
名词
动词
order
/ d (r)/
n. 秩序;命令
v.点菜;命令
③意为 “点菜”时,既作n.也作vt.
点菜
take (one’s) order
1.你要点菜吗
May I take your order
在网上订...
order sth online
2.咱们在网上订些食物吧.
Lets order some food online.
名词
动词
follow
/ f l /
v.遵循;跟随
遵守规则
follow the rules
遵循指示
follow the tips
听从(某人的)建议
follow one’s/the advice
1.我们遵守什么规则
What rules do we follow
2.如果你听从这些建议,你可以很容易地交到朋友.
If you follow the advice, you can make friends easily.
①遵循;听从
follow
/ f l /
v.遵循;跟随
跟着我,我来给你带路.
Follow me and I’ll show you the way.
②跟随
认真听我讲,否则你会不明白.
Listen to me carefully, or you can’t follow me.
③理解;明白
late for
迟到
...迟到
be late for+class/school/work...
没有赶上...
be late for+the train/bus/plane...
1.对不起,我迟到了.
I’m sorry I’m late.
2.快点,否则你要赶不上飞机了.
Be quick or you’ll be late for the plane.
arrive
/ ra v/
v. 到达
arrive in+大地点名词
arrive at+小地点名词
arrive +地点副词
注意:副词here/there/home...前无介词
达到;抵达
get to+地点名词
get +地点副词
reach +地点
arrive
/ ra v/
v. 到达
1.这列火车将在两小时后到达北京.
The train will arrive in/get to/reach Beijing in two hours.
2.我可以在三点到达公共汽车站.
I can arrive at/get/reach the bus station at three.
3.他昨天到达这儿的.
He arrived/got/reached here yesterday.
on time
准时
准时达到
arrive on time
准时
be on time
上学不要迟到.准时到校.
Don’t be late for school. Arrive on time.
1.我们准时在学校门口会面.
We meet at the school gate on time.
辨析:
on time
in time
“准时”,指某事按照规定或指定的时间发生.
“及时”,指不迟到或接近规定的时间做某事.
2.警察及时赶到了.
The police arrived in time.
hallway
/ h lwe /
n.走廊
在走廊里
in the hallways
不要在走廊里面跑.
Don’t run in the hallways.
uniform
/ ju n f m/
n.校服;制服
校服
school uniform
我们不得不穿校服.
We have to wear school uniforms.
litter
/ l t (r)/
v.乱扔;
n.垃圾
不要乱扔垃圾.保持学校干净整洁.
Don’t litter. Keep the school clean and tidy.
①v. 乱扔
这位清洁工每天都清理垃圾.
The cleaner cleans up the litter every day.
②un. 垃圾(=rubbish)
乱扔垃圾
drop/throw litter
清理垃圾
clean up the litter
polite
/p la t/
adj.有礼貌的
他是一个有礼貌的男孩,他对别人总是很礼貌.
He is a polite boy. He’s always polite to others.
即可作定语也可作表语.
对某人友好
be polite to sb
做某事是有礼貌的
It is polite to do sth.
相关词形变化
polite adj.
有礼貌的
impolite adj.
不礼貌的
politely adv.
礼貌地
impolitely adv.
不礼貌地
反义词
反义词
1.经常说 “谢谢”是有礼貌的,即使是对家人.
It’s ________ to say “thank you” very often, even to family members.
2.她礼貌地和每个人打招呼.
She greets everyone __________.
polite
politely
treat
/tri t/
v.对待;招待;治疗
n.款待
把某人当成/看作...
treat sb as/like...
...对待某人
treat sb with...
①v. 对待
1.我的父母仍把我当成小孩.
My parents still treat me like a child.
2.他待人善良.
He treats others with kindness.
treat
/tri t/
v.对待;招待;治疗
n.款待
请...吃/喝...;用...款待...
treat sb to sth
②v./n. 招待;款待
1.我请你喝果汁吧.
Let me treat you to some juice.
2.出去吃饭怎么样 这次我请客.
Why not go out for dinner My treat this time.
treat
/tri t/
v.对待;招待;治疗
n.款待
用某物给某人治疗
treat sb with sth
③v.治疗
医生打算用新药来治疗这个病人.
The doctor plans to treat the patient with new drugs.
respect
/ r spekt/
v./n.尊敬
①un.尊敬
向...表示尊敬
show respect for...
尊重...
treat sb with respect
1.他对教师非常尊敬.
He has great respect for teachers.
2.我们青少年应该尊敬长辈.
We teenagers should show respect for elders.
3.礼貌待人,尊重他人.
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
respect
/ r spekt/
v./n.尊敬
②v.尊敬
因...而尊敬某人
respect sb for...
尊敬某人为...
respect sb as...
1.她敬佩他的善良.
She respects him for his kindness.
2.我们尊敬他,他是一位伟大的领袖.
We respect him as a great leader.
if
/ f /
conj.如果
意为 “如果”,引导条件状语从句,从句可以放在主句前,也可放在主句后.
如果想问老师问题,要举手.
Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question.
注意:在含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表将来.
1.如果明天不下雨,我就去钓鱼.
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go fishing.
主将从现
2.如果你继续努力,总有一天你会成功的.
You will succeed some day if you keep working hard.
从句(一般现在时)
主句(一般将来时)
从句(一般现在时)
主句(一般将来时)
拓展:if还可意为 “是否”,引导宾语从句.
我不知道明天是否会下雨.如果下雨,我就带在家.
I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow. If if rains, I will stay at home.
jacket
/ d k t/
cn.夹克衫;短上衣
你绝不可以在学校穿自己的夹克衫.
You mustn’t wear your own jacket at school.
have to
不得不
表示由于客观原因迫使而不得不做某事,后接动词原形.
不得不做某事
have to do sth
不必...
don’t/doesn’t have to do sth
1.太晚了,琳琳不得不回家了.
It’s too late. Linlin has to go home.
2.周末没有必要早起.
You don’t have to get up early on weekends.
辨析:
have to
must
强调由于客观原因而 “不得不”做某事,有人称,时态和数的变化.
表示主观上认为有义务,有必要做某事,意为 “必须”,没有人称,时态和数的变化.
1.学生们不得不在家上网课.
Students had to take online lessons at home.
2.我必须努力学习,实现我的梦想.
I must study hard to make my dream come true.
注意:must的否定形式为mustn’t,意为 “禁止.不允许”

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