《学霸笔记·同步精讲》Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Section Ⅲ(课件)高中英语人教版必修三

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《学霸笔记·同步精讲》Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Section Ⅲ(课件)高中英语人教版必修三

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(共23张PPT)
Unit 2
Morals and Virtues
Section Ⅲ Listening and Talking,Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
英 语
2026
内容索引
走近新课 一起读文
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
随堂练习
走近新课 一起读文
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.chain /t eIn/ n.                
2.café / k feI/ n.           
3.waitress / weItr s/ n.            
4.pregnant / pre n nt/ adj. __________________
5.maple / meIpl/ n.           
6.cart /k t/ n.              
7.might /maIt/ n.           
8.        /dIs aIz/ vt.装扮;假扮;掩盖 n.伪装;化装用具
9.       /spIl/ vt.& vi.(使)洒出;(使)溢出
一连串(人或事);链子;链条
咖啡馆;小餐馆
(餐馆的)女服务员;女侍者
怀孕的;妊娠的 
枫树;槭树
手推车;运货马车
力量;威力
disguise
spill
10.       /lImp/ vi.跛行;一瘸一拐地走
11.       /tI (r)/ n.眼泪;泪水
12.        /dI spe (r)/ n.绝望 vi.绝望;感到无望
13.       /h m/ n.& vt.伤害;损害
14.       /k t/ n.(网球等的)球场;法院;法庭
15.        / fleks bl/ adj.灵活的;可变通的
16.        / Ink m/ n.收入;收益
17.       /p (r) / prep.每;每一
18.         / e f (r)/ adv.因此;所以
19.        / ten n/ n.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑
limp 
tear 
despair
harm 
court 
flexible
income 
per 
tension
therefore
二、短语英汉互译
1.pick oneself up              
2.             被……绊倒
3.             流着泪;含着泪
4.             处于绝望中
5.             大量
(跌倒后)爬起来
trip over
in tears
in despair 
a great deal (of)
阅读理解
阅读课文“THE STONE IN THE ROAD”,选择最佳答案
1.Why did the king put the gold coins under the stone
A.To teach his people a lesson.
B.To help the poor people in the village.
C.To see who would move the stone out of the way.
D.To look for the person with the greatest strength.
2.Who moved the stone out of the way
A.The king.
B.The girl.
C.The milkman.
D.The woman with a water pot on her head.
A
B
3.What does the fable try to tell us
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.Where there is a will,there is a way.
C.Goodness will have a good reward.
D.Love me,love my dog.
C
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
1.Early one morning,the king disguised himself and went to a local village.(page 20)
一天清晨,国王乔装打扮一番后,来到了当地的一座村庄。
★disguise vt.装扮;假扮;掩盖 n.伪装;化装用具
She disguised herself as a boy.
她把自己装扮成一个男孩。
The actor travelled in disguise.
这位演员化了装去旅行。
We should watch out for those friends in disguise.
我们应当提防那些伪装的朋友。
【合作探究】
说一说·勤归纳 
disguise oneself as把自己假扮成……
in disguise伪装
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)Maybe you could disguise yourself       a waiter and sneak into the room.
完成句子
(2)她女扮男装以便能上战场打仗。
She            a man so she could fight on the battlefield.
as
disguised herself as
2.The king was in despair.(page 20)
国王陷入了绝望。
★despair n.绝望 vi.绝望;感到无望
I looked at my wife in despair.我绝望地看着妻子。
She uttered a cry of despair.她发出了绝望的叫声。
They despaired of winning the game.他们对比赛得胜不抱希望。
【合作探究】
说一说·勤归纳 
in despair处于绝望中
despair of (doing) sth对(做)……不抱希望
近义词:hopeless;desperate
【即学即用】
完成句子
(1)我对他都绝望了,他做任何工作都超不过半年。
I           ;he can’t keep a job for more than six months.
(2)他绝望地放弃了斗争。
He gave up the struggle           .
despair of him 
in despair
3.Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm (page 20)
难道整个村子都没有一个人觉得有责任让邻居免遭不测吗
★harm n.& vt.伤害;损害
He would never frighten anyone or cause them any harm.
他永远不会吓唬或伤害任何人。
The polluted water does harm to people as well as other living things.
被污染了的水对人和其他生物造成危害。
Some drivers’ behaviour harms the safety of others and themselves.
某些司机的行为危害他人和自身的安全。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察 
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性及含义
①Reading in the sun is harmful to your eyes.
词性 形容词 含义 有害的
②It is harmless to humans.
词性 形容词 含义 无害的
说一说·勤归纳 
do harm to 对……有害
harmful adj.有害的
harmless adj.无害的
be harmful to 对……有害
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)Reading in bed will do harm       our eyes.
(2)Air pollution is       (harm) to our health.
句型转换
(3)Staying up constantly can harm your health.
→Staying up constantly can                 your health.
翻译句子
(4)I think this plan will do more harm than good.
_____________________________________________________
to
harmful
be harmful to /do harm to
我认为这个计划弊大于利。
4.After a great deal of effort,she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street.(page 20)
费了好大一番工夫,她终于成功地把石头推到了路边。
★a great deal (of) 大量
They spent a great deal of money.
他们花了大量的钱。
It took a great deal of time.这费了很多时间。
I’m feeling a great deal better.我感觉好多了。
We see them a great deal.我们经常见到他们。
A great deal has been finished,but there is still much to be done.
虽然已经完成了许多(工作),但仍然有许多事情要做。
【合作探究】
说一说·勤归纳 
a great deal of相当于形容词,修饰不可数名词。
a great deal相当于副词,修饰动词或用来强调比较级。
【即学即用】
用a great deal或a great deal of 完成句子
(1) This work cost me             time and effort.
(2)His work has been attracting           attention.
(3)He knew             more than I did.
(4)I didn’t recognise him at first sight because he has changed
            .
a great deal of
a great deal of
a great deal
a great deal
随堂练习
一、单句语法填空
1.It is no use crying over       (spill) milk.
答案:spilt
2.The people in the city were   despair because the war was approaching.
答案:in
3.Staying up too late is       (harm) to our health.
答案:harmful
4.They were very proud to see their son        (award) the university scholarship.
答案:awarded
5.As we all know,he runs a great deal     (fast) than Jane in our region.
答案:faster
二、句型转换
1.She’s married to a man much older than herself.
→She’s married to a man              older than herself.
答案:a great deal
2.Playing computer games too often does harm to your health and eyesight.
→Playing computer games too often          your health and eyesight.
答案:is harmful to
3.Their car was bigger and as a result more comfortable.
→Their car was bigger and         more comfortable.
答案:therefore
4.These apples cost five yuan every kilogramme.
→These apples cost five yuan       kilogramme.
答案:per
5.The girl pushed the stone with all her strength.
→The girl pushed the stone with all her       .
答案:might

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