资源简介

(共51张PPT)
Unit 3
Diverse Cultures
Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
英 语
2026
内容索引
走近新课 一起读文
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
随堂练习
走近新课 一起读文
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.cheese /t i z/n.　　　　　　　　
2.ethnic / e nIk/adj. ______________________________________
3.graffiti / r fi ti/n.[pl.]　　　　　　　　　　
4.comic / k mIk/n.__ ____________________
adj.　　　　　　　　　　　
5.bar /b (r)/n.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
6.diagram / daI r m/n.__ _________________
7.　　　　　　 /daI v s/adj.不同的;多种多样的
→　　　　　　 /daI v s ti/n.差异(性);不同(点);多样性
干酪;奶酪　
具有民族特色的;异国风味的;民族的;种族的
涂鸦;胡写乱画　
连环画杂志;漫画杂志;喜剧演员　
滑稽的;使人发笑的　
酒吧;小吃店;小馆子　
简图;图解;图表;示意图　
diverse
diversity
8.　　　　　　 / f t u n/n.机会;运气
9.　　　　　　 / d mIt/vi.& vt.承认　vt.准许进入(或加入)
10.　　　　　　 / defIn tli/adv.肯定;确实
11.　　　　　　 / k (r)/vi.发生;出现
12.　　　　　　　 / da n ta n/adv.在市中心;往市中心
13.　　　　　　　 / mI n/n.传教(区);重要任务;使命
14.　　　　　　 / dIstrIkt/n.地区;区域
15.　　　　　　　 / ft w dz/adv.以后;后来
16.　　　　　　 /hI st rIkl/adj.(有关)历史的
17.　　　　　　 /si k/vt.& vi.寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求
fortune　
admit　
definitely　
occur　
downtown
mission　
district　
afterwards　
historical　
seek　
18.　　　　　　 / n/vt.& vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得
19.　　　　　　　 / ImI r nt/n.(外来)移民;外侨
20.　　　　　　 /sI lekt/vt.选择;挑选;选拔
21.　　　　　　/ d nl/n.日志;日记;报纸;刊物
22.　　　　　　 /kleIm/vt.& n.夺取(生命);宣称;断言
23.　　　　　　 / sI ri z/n.一系列;连续;接连
24.　　　　　　 /maI n r ti/n.少数民族;少数派;少数人
25.　　　　　　 /I skeIp/vi.& vt.逃走;逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱
earn　
immigrant　
select　
journal
claim　
series　
minority　
escape
阅读理解
一、阅读第28~29页的课文,搭配Li Lan行程的时间和地点
A.Chinatown
B.The Mission District
C.A local museum
D.A jazz bar in the Richmond District
E.The Redwood Forest and Napa Valley
E
B
C
A
D
二、阅读第28~29页的课文,选择最佳答案
1.What can we know from the first paragraph
A.Li Lan likes San Francisco.
B.There are so many modern buildings in San Francisco.
C.It is the first time that Li Lan has come to San Francisco.
D.The Redwood Forest and Napa Valley are in San Francisco.
2.Which of the following didn’t happen in the Mission District
A.Li Lan admired the street art.
B.Li Lan went to a jazz bar.
C.Li Lan exposed herself to the street art.
D.Li Lan enjoyed some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles.
A
B
3.Why did many immigrants go to San Francisco
A.Because they wanted to build the railways.
B.Because they wanted to spread their culture.
C.Because they wanted to experience different cultures.
D.Because they wanted to seek their fortune.
D
三、仔细阅读第28~29页的课文,并根据课文内容将短文补充完整
After 1.　　　　　　(camp) in the Redwood Forest and visiting Napa Valley,Li Lan took a tour of San Francisco,which rebuilt 2.　　　　　　(it) after the earthquake that 3.　　　　　　(occur) in 1906.In the morning,she walked around the Mission District,4.　　　　　　 she looked at the street art and ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles.In the afternoon,she headed
5.　　　　　　 a local museum that showed the 6.　　　　　　　(history) changes in California.She learnt that many 7. 　　　　　　(immigrant) from different countries and cultures came to California during the gold rush and played 8.　　　　　　 important part in its 9.　　　　 　(develop).Later in the evening she went to Chinatown and ate in a Cantonese restaurant.Now she is planning 10.　　　　　　　(go) to a jazz bar in the Richmond District.
camping　
itself　
occurred　
where　
to　
historical　
immigrants　
an　
development　
to go
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
1.explore the diverse cultures of the world(page 25)
探索世界的多元文化
★diverse adj.不同的;多种多样的
Her interests are very diverse.
她的兴趣非常广泛。
They are the people from diverse cultures.
他们是一些有着不同文化背景的人。
Since then,she has played a diverse range of roles.
从那时起,她出演了各种不同的角色。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识　
diversity n.差异(性);不同(点);多样性
a diversity of各种各样的
There is a need for greater diversity and choice in education.
教育方面需要更加多元化和更大的选择性。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)We should get a thorough understanding about the cultural 　　 (diverse) of the United States.
(2)It provides a diversity 　　　services for people of all ages.
diversity　
of
2.fortune cookie (page 26)幸运曲奇
★fortune n.机会;运气
Fortune smiled on me.(=I had good luck.)
我交了好运。
I have had the good fortune to work with some brilliant directors.
我有幸与一些卓越的主管人员共事。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性及含义
①He made a fortune by selling fruits.词性 名词　含义 大笔的钱;财富
②We had the misfortune to run into a violent storm.
词性 名词　含义 厄运;不幸
③I was fortunate in having a good teacher.词性 形容词　含义 幸运的
④He was unfortunate to lose in the last round.词性 形容词　含义 不幸的
⑤—Have you heard about that fire in the market
—Yes,fortunately no one was hurt.词性 副词　含义 幸运地
⑥He unfortunately passed away last year due to his cancer.
词性 副词　含义 不幸地
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
句型转换
(1)He had the fortune to get the chance to have a trip abroad.
→He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　get the chance to have a trip abroad.
→　　　　　　,he got the chance to have a trip abroad.
完成句子
(2)他梦想发大财。
He dreamed of 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
was fortunate to
Fortunately　
making a fortune
3.I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.(page 28)
我得承认,再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。
★admit vi.& vt.承认　vt.准许进入(或加入)
Finally the thief admitted (to) having stolen the valuable painting.
=Finally the thief admitted that he had stolen the valuable painting.
最后窃贼承认他偷了那幅贵重的画。
Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their events will be admitted as competitors.
只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被允许参加比赛。
He was admitted into/to the club last year.
他去年被那家俱乐部接纳为会员。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性及含义
①I viewed her silence as an admission of guilt.
词性 名词　 含义 承认
②Admission to universities depends on examination results.
词性 名词 含义 准许进入;录取
说一说·勤归纳　
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)He admitted to 　　　　　　　　　　　 (break) the window.
(2)Through his hard work,he was admitted 　　　　　　Peking University last year.
(3)Only ticket-holders will 　　　　　　　　　(admit) into the stadium.
(4)Hospital 　　　　　　(admit) is not necessary in most cases.
完成句子
breaking/having broken　
into/to　
be admitted　
admission　
(5)演出开始后不许进入剧场。
You 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　the theatre after the performance has started.
will not be admitted into/to
4.And what a city — a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.(page 28)
多么神奇的一座城市啊——一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。
★occur vi.发生;出现
Observe carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.
在实验室做实验时要仔细观察是否有变化发生。
When exactly did the accident occur
这一事故究竟是什么时候发生的
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识　
...occur to sb 某人想到……
It occurs to sb that/to do ...某人想到……
Emerson would always set down new ideas that occurred to him.
爱默生总是会把想到的新主意记下来。
It didn’t occur to Michael that he could one day become a football player.
迈克尔没想到有一天他会成为一名足球运动员。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)The accident 　　　　　　(occur) yesterday morning.
(2)It never occurred 　　　　　　me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.
(3)It suddenly occurred to him 　　　　he had left his keys in the office.
(4)　　　　　　 didn’t occur to him that his wife was so brave.
翻译句子
(5)这个主意是他在梦中想到的。
__________________________________________________________
(6)It didn’t occur to her to ask for help.
__________________________________________________________
occurred　
to　
that　
It
The idea occurred to him in a dream.
她没想到请人帮忙。
5.Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune,and San Francisco quickly became a big city.(page 28)
世界各地30多万人蜂拥而至,在这里谋出路,旧金山迅速成为一座大都市。
★seek vt.& vi.寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求
They are seeking (for) a solution to the problem.
他们正在寻求解决问题的办法。
The solution,of course,was to plant trees so the animals could seek shelter during the daytime.
当然,解决措施就是植树,让动物们在白天可以找到庇护。
He sought out a shady spot where he might sit down and rest.
他找到了一个可以坐下来休息的阴凉地方。
Local schools are seeking to improve the quality of teaching.当地学校在寻找办法提高教学质量。
He went to the west to seek his fortune.
他去西部碰运气了。
【合作探究】
说一说·勤归纳　

记一记·长知识　
seek after dreams追求梦想
seek (for) advice/help 寻求帮助
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)They are seeking 　　　　　　a place to hide themselves.
(2)They 　　　　　　(seek) for somewhere to shelter,but failed.
完成句子
(3)我们一直在设法提高生产效率。
We are always 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　productivity.
(4)现在仍然有许多年轻人去大城市寻找出路。
Nowadays there are still many young people 　　　　　　　　　　　　in big cities.
for　
sought　
seeking to improve
seeking their fortune
6.To earn a living,some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.(page 28)
为了谋生,有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。
★earn vt.& vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得
Do you know how much he earns a month
你知道他一个月挣多少钱吗
—How do they earn their living 他们如何谋生
—By writing novels.通过写小说。
As a teacher,she has earned the respect and admiration of her students.
作为教师,她赢得了学生们的尊敬和钦佩。
【合作探究】
说一说·勤归纳　
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)He earns 　　　　　　living by writing.
(2)You are old enough 　　　　　　　　　(earn) your own living.
(3)He has earned a lot of money 　　　　　　selling books.
完成句子
(4)她花了好多年才赢得他们的信任。
It has taken her many years to 　　　　　　　 .
a/his　
to earn　
by　
earn their trust
7.I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates.(page 29)
我挑了一家粤菜馆,他们端出来的菜肴是放在精美的瓷盘子上的。
★select vt.选择;挑选;选拔
This area was selected as the site for the research centre.
该地区被选定为研究中心所在地。
They selected the winner from six finalists.
他们从六名决赛选手中选出了获胜者。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识　
selection n.挑选;选拔
We left the selection of the team to the captain.
我们把挑选队员的工作交给了队长。
The shop has a fine selection of gifts.那家商店有精选的礼品。
【即学即用】
用select的适当形式完成句子
(1)He had the hope of 　　　　　　　　　for the national team.
(2)The judges have made their final 　　　　　　.
(3)He taught us how 　　　　　　　　　seeds.
(4)The 　　　　　books are suitable for children.
being selected　
selection　
to select　
selected
8.What do you think brought about the cultural diversity (page 29)
你认为是什么导致了文化的多样性
★bring about导致;引起
It is uncertain what side effect the medicine will bring about.
还不确定这种药物会引起什么样的副作用。
What brought about the change in his attitude
是什么使他改变了态度
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识　
【即学即用】
用所给词组的适当形式完成句子

(1)How much does he 　　　　　　　　　every month
(2)He 　　　　　　　　　　　　by his aunt in the countryside.
(3)The picture 　　　　　　　many pleasant memories.
(4)Sometimes difficulties can 　　　　　　　　　the best qualities.
(5)A huge amount of environmental damage has _____________________
by the destruction of the rainforests.
bring in　bring out　bring up　bring back bring about
bring in　
was brought up　
brought back　
bring out　
been brought about
9.Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it.(page 29)
在1906年的旧金山地震以及其后发生的一系列火灾中3,000多人被夺去了生命。
★claim vt.& n.夺取(生命);宣称;断言
The earthquake has so far claimed over 3,000 lives.
到目前为止这场地震已经夺去了三千多人的生命。
A territory is an area that an animal claims as its own.
领地是动物宣称属于自己的那个区域。
No responsible doctor will claim to cure your insomnia.
任何一位负责任的医生都不会断言可以治好你的失眠症。
Evidence to support these claims is still lacking.
仍然缺乏支持这些说法的证据。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识　
claim还可表示“索要;索取;索赔”。
Now they are returning to claim what was theirs.
如今他们回来索取本属于他们的东西。
You can claim on the insurance if you have an accident while on holiday.
如果度假期间遭遇事故,你可以向保险公司索赔。
【即学即用】
翻译句子
(1)I don’t claim to be an expert.
___________________________________________________________
(2)The car crash claimed three lives.
___________________________________________________________
我不敢自称为专家。
那次车祸导致三人死亡。
10.Apart from being the kingdom of flowers,it is home to many ethnic minority groups.(page 29)
(云南)除了是花的王国以外,还是许多少数民族的居住地。
★apart from 除了……外(还);此外
Apart from good service,the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional dishes.
除了服务好,这家餐馆还提供不同种类的传统菜肴。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识　
当apart from表示“除了……外(还);此外”时,与besides同义;当表示“除……之外(都);要不是”时与except for同义。
Apart from (=Besides) motor cars,the factory produces bicycles.
除了汽车之外,这家工厂还生产自行车。
He has no interests,apart from (=except for) his work.除了自己的工作外,他没什么兴趣爱好。
【即学即用】
句型转换
(1)I have finished apart from the last question.
→I have finished 　　　　　　　　　　　　the last question.
(2)Apart from being fun and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.
→　　　　 being fun and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.
单句语法填空
(3)Apart 　　　　 English,he has a good command of Russian and French.
翻译句子
(4)Apart from the UK and the USA,there are native English speakers in a great number of countries of the world.
____________________________________________________
except for　
Besides　
from
除了英国和美国外,世界上还有许多国家的人以英语为母语。
11.After visiting the southern part of Yunnan,I have to admit that it is the best region of China to escape the cold winter.(page 29)
在参观了云南南部之后,我必须承认它是中国躲避寒冬的最佳地区。
★escape vi.& vt.逃走;逃脱;避开　n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱
Before entering space,rockets must escape from Earth’s gravity.
在进入太空前,火箭必须逃离地球的引力。
There is no way to escape doing the work.
没有办法逃避做这项工作。
It might have escaped your notice,but I’m busy at the moment.
也许你没注意到,可我此刻忙得不可开交。
For her travel was an escape from the boredom of her everyday life.
对她来说,旅行可以使她从乏味的日常生活中解脱出来。
He made his escape on a rainy night.
他在一个下雨的夜晚逃走了。
【合作探究】
说一说·勤归纳　
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)She managed to escape 　　　　　　the burning car.
(2)She narrowly escaped 　　　　　　　　　(kill).
完成句子
(3)我没注意到那个错误。
The mistake 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
from　
being killed　
escaped my notice
随堂练习
一、单词拼写
1.You may s　　　　　　 those books you like best from the bookcase.
答案：select
2.We mustn’t allow the mistake to o　　　　　　 again.
答案：occur
3.It took a lot of courage to a　　　　　　 you were wrong.
答案：admit
4.To my surprise,he could e　　　　　　 from that big fire.
答案：escape
5.Children like to read 　　　　　　(漫画杂志).
答案：comics
6.Do you know what they did 　　　　　　(后来)
答案：afterwards
7.A new skyscraper has been put up 　　　　　　(在市中心).
答案：downtown
8.This 　　　　　　(地区) used to grow cotton on a large scale.
答案：district
9.You can reduce long explanations to simple charts or 　　　　　(图表).
答案：diagrams
10.Scientists are 　　　　　　(宣称) a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer.
答案：claiming
二、用所给词组的适当形式完成句子

1.People there 　　　　　　　　　　by farming.
答案：earn a living
2.Young William went to America to 　　　　　　　　　　　.
答案：seek his fortune
3.The students have put forward 　　　　　　　　　　　questions.
答案：a series of
head to　occur to　apart from　bring about　a series of earn a living　seek one’s fortune
4.Computers have 　　　　　　　　many changes in our life.
答案：brought about
5.It didn’t 　　　　　　　　　him that she would refuse his invitation.
答案：occur to
6.　　　　　　　the injuries to his face and hands,he broke both legs.
答案：Apart from
7.In the afternoon,they 　　　　　　a local market to do some shopping.
答案：headed to

展开更多......

收起↑