Unit 1 Time to Relax 第1课时 Section A 1a—1d课件(共27张PPT)人教版(2024)八年级英语下册

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Unit 1 Time to Relax 第1课时 Section A 1a—1d课件(共27张PPT)人教版(2024)八年级英语下册

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(共27张PPT)
Section A 1a—1d
Unit 1
Time to Relax
Objectives
To talk about how you spend your free time.
To describe different free-time activities and hobbies.
Let’s talk!
What is the girl in the photo doing
Do you like this activity
Do you think this activity helps us to relax Why
scared
relaxed
bored
annoyed
depressed
Emotions
confused
Brainstorms
cooking
shopping
playing the guitar
collecting stamps
playing games
Free
Time
Activities
riding a bike
Brainstorms
Chant
This is the way we read a book.
Read a book, read a book.
This is the way we read a book.
So early in the morning.
This is the way we play basketball.
Play basketball, play basketball.
This is the way we play basketball.
So early in the morning.
This is the way
How do you spend your free time
What do you do when you’re free
Why do you like it
Time to think
When asking about other people’s free time, what questions do we usually ask
I usually go hiking.
Because I can take in fresh air .
Time to think
How do we answer the questions
Tip: We use the simple present tense to talk about present event.
What do you do in your free time
I visit a museum.
How do you spend your free time
I go fishing.
Pair work
I go swimming.
What do you usually do when you’re free
Pair work
They go hiking.
What do they do in
their free time
He visits his grandparents with his parents.
What does the boy do in
his free time
Match the activities with the pictures.
1a
D
E
C
playing the flute
painting
hiking
doing calligraphy
skiing
programming
A
B
F
Listen to three plete the sentences with the students’ activities.
1b
1. Teng Fei likes after school.
2. Teng Fei also likes at the weekend.
4. Chen Jie likes to .
3. Helen loves in her free time.
programming
hiking
painting pictures
play the flute
Listen again. Match the purposes with the statements from 1b.
1c
A. To express feelings.
B. To relax.
C. To get some exercise.
D. To create an app.
3
4
2
1
Possible purposes:
to learn a new skill to keep fit
to try new things to make new friends
to reduce stress to learn about the world
to have personal thinking time
Skiing
Do you know
滑雪运动是运动员把滑雪板装在靴底上在雪地上进行速度、跳跃和滑降的竞赛运动。
滑雪板用木材、金属材料和塑料混合制成。
高山滑雪由滑降,小回转和大回转(障碍滑雪)组成。高山滑雪混合项目,由上述三个项目组成。人们成站立姿态,手持滑雪杖、足踏滑雪板在雪面上滑行的运动。“立”、“板”、“雪”、“滑”是滑雪运动的关键要素。
Do you know
Calligraphy

Do you know
书法是中国及深受中国文化影响过的周边国家和地区特有的一种文字美的艺术表现形式。包括汉字书法、蒙古文书法、阿拉伯书法和英文书法等。其“中国书法”,是中国汉字特有的一种传统艺术,是中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分。
1d
Talk about your free-time activities with a partner.
Why do you do it
动词不定式表目的
Role-play
I like to …
I do it to …
Where do you do in your free time
1. spend free time 度过空闲的时间
Language Points
free
adj. 空闲的
adj. 免费的
You are free to and go. 你来去自由。
固定搭配
be free = have time 空闲的
be free to do sth 有时间做某事
in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
adj. 自由的
You could get some great books for free. 你可以免费得到一些好书。
Do you have free time 你有空闲时间吗?
2. skiing 滑雪
ski
n. 滑雪板
I love to ski in the mountains during winter. 冬天我喜欢在山上滑雪。
相关词汇
skier 滑雪者
skiing 滑雪运动
ski resort 滑雪场
v. 滑雪
She bought a new pair of skis for her trip. 她为旅行买了一副新的滑雪板。
pl. skis
高频
3. like programming 喜欢编程
like to play the flute 喜欢吹长笛
like doing sth 侧重于长期的习惯性的“喜欢做某事”,表达一种持续的兴趣或爱好。
She likes painting.
她喜欢绘画。(说明绘画是她长期的爱好)
e.g. I can see someone new in your group.
like to do sth具体某次或特定情境下的“想要做某事”,常表达一时的意愿或选择。
I like to read books in the evening.
我喜欢在晚上读书。(强调当下或特定时段的意愿)
programming 编写程序
programming
n. 程序
She programmed the robot to follow a line. 她给机器人编程,让它沿着线走。
相关词汇
computer program 计算机程序
TV program 电视节目
v. 编写程序
He is learning how to write a computer program. 他正在学习如何编写计算机程序。
= programme
n. 节目;项目
There’s an interesting program about space on TV tonight. 今晚电视上有一个关于太空的有趣的节目。
play the flute 吹长笛
play + 球类 球类、棋类、游戏前不加the
“进行某项运动/游戏” 如:play baseball 打棒球
play + the + 乐器 乐器前加the “弹奏某乐器”
如:play the piano 弹钢琴
Tip
play 作动词,还可意为“玩”。
play with sb 和……一起玩
4. to express feelings 表达情感
express作及物动词,意为“表示;表达”,
其后通常接名词或从句作宾语。
He is outgoing and can express himself freely.
他很外向,能自由地表达自己(的思想)。
She couldn’t express how tankful she was that time.
当时她难以表达自己的感激之情。
Tip
express的名词形式为expression,意为“表达;表情”。
The expression on their faces showed that they were satisfied with our work. 他们的面部表情说明他们对我们的工作很满意。
高频
翻译句子
1. 你怎样度过闲暇的时间?
_______________________________
2. 他们在空闲时间做什么?
_______________________________
How do you spend your free time
Exercises
What do they do in their free time
3. 詹妮喜欢在闲暇时间弹钢琴。
_________________________________________
4. ——汤姆在空闲时间做什么?
——他喜欢爬山。
______________________________________
______________________________________
— What does Tom do in his free time
— He likes to climb the mountains.
Jenny likes playing the piano in her free time.
Homework
Listen and write down the three interviews.
Master the words in this part and preview next part.

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