Unit 3 Growing Up Section A(1a-2d)同步练习(含解析)

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Unit 3 Growing Up Section A(1a-2d)同步练习(含解析)

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第一课时 Section A(1a-2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.I felt very l________ when I first moved to this new city because I didn't have any friends here.
2.Tom was really u________ when he failed the maths exam.
3.My sister likes to stay a________ in her room and read books on weekends.
4.We should learn to express our ________(情绪) in a proper way.
5.It's important to ________(控制) your temper when you are angry.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I was ________(shock) when I heard that my favourite singer would hold a concert in our city.
2.His words filled me with ________(angry) because he didn't respect my opinion at all.
3.Saying such ________(hurt) things to your friend will damage your friendship.
4.Although my classmate made a big mistake,I ________(forgive) him because he apologized sincerely.
5.On my birthday,I received a lot of wonderful ________(present) from my family and friends.
Ⅲ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1.I heard ________ the exciting football match from my classmates.They said it was really wonderful.
2.We shouldn't fight ________ our friends just because of small things.We should learn to get along well with each other.
3.________ did the bad news make you feel?I bet you were very sad.
4.In ________ end,they found the lost child in the park.Everyone was relieved.
5.My house is close ________ the school,so I can walk to school every day.
Ⅳ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
fail the test,deal with,clear the air,advise…to,in future
1.Our teacher ____________ the problem of students' being late very fairly.
2.____________,you should listen to your parents' advice.They have more experience.
3.After a heart-to-heart talk,they ____________ between them and became good friends again.
4.My mother ________ me ________ study harder if I wanted to get into a good high school.
5.Jack ____________ last week because he didn't prepare for it well.
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会 人际交往】
I was walking in the park near my neighbourhood.There were black __1__ in the sky and I knew it was about to rain.Even so,I didn't want to go home.I __2__ my mum and ran out of the house just 10 minutes ago.I sat down near a lake.There were many children playing with their parents.I felt a little lonely.
“Shall we play together?”A little girl came towards me with a __3__ in her hands.I agreed and she __4__ me the football.When it began to rain,all the children went home with their parents.“Why don't you go home?Where are your parents?”I asked the girl.“My mum is selling fruit outside the park,”the girl __5__.“I usually play alone here.It will be OK __6__ you need to go home now.My mum is coming soon.”At this moment,I thought __7__ my mother and felt a little sorry to argue with her.
In the end,I took the little girl to her mum's vending cart (售货车) and then ran home quickly.When I opened the door,my mum looked __8__,“Where did you go?I __9__ you everywhere!”But I knew she wasn't angry __10__.After taking a shower,I heard her shouting,“Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.”
1.A.birds B.planes C.kites D.clouds
2.A.cared about B.argued with C.communicated with D.talked to
3.A.football B.basketball C.baseball D.volleyball
4.A.lent B.passed C.bought D.returned
5.A.guessed B.asked C.explained D.cried
6.A.because B.if C.until D.though
7.A.to B.with C.for D.of
8.A.bored B.shy C.nervous D.pretty
9.A.looked for B.asked for C.prepared for D.watched for
10.A.anymore B.neither C.instead D.already
Ⅱ.短文填空【主题:人与自我 学会减压】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Did you want to run away from the world for a while?Everyone 1.________(need)to take time out sometimes.2.________(make) your own quiet space or calm-down corner will help.It provides you with somewhere to go 3.________ you want to relax.
A calm-down corner can make you become less 4.________(worry).It can be anywhere that lets you spend time by 5.________(you) and take a small break alone.If you're feeling angry or upset,the 6.________(relax) time can calm your thoughts and let you think more clearly.Studies show that this can help you feel less stressed and sleep much 7.________(good) at night.Calm-down corners are a great way 8.________(help) you solve problems and think up fresh ideas.
How can we make a calm-down corner?First,choose 9.________ area.It could be a favourite chair,or a 10.________(sun) window seat or a small space of a room.Make it 11.________(comfort) by adding pillows (枕头).Next,choose a style and decorate your space with drawings,pictures or 12.________(photo) of friends,families or pets.Most 13.________(important),make a screen-free space and fill a basket 14.________ things you can reach for,such as colouring books or a favourite soft toy.Why not have a try?Just 15.________ the English saying goes,“Keep calm.”
Ⅲ.补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Jenny is talking to her teacher about her problem.)
A:Excuse me,Ms Mao.Could I have a talk with you
B:Of course,Jenny.1.________________
A:I find I get angry and upset so easily when things don't go as hoped.2.________________
B:Don't worry,Jenny.You can start by telling yourself that bad moods won't last long.
A:I tried that,but sometimes they are so strong that I almost lose my mind.
B:It's normal sometimes.You can try doing something else to relax yourself,like listening to music or doing sports.
A:3.________________ Then could you tell me more ways
B:Sure.You could also turn to some colourful activities like going shopping or cycling in the park.
A:I like cycling.I will try!4.________________
B:You're welcome.Oh,I almost forgot it.There will be a fashion festival in the Hong-xing Mall this Saturday morning.When you enjoy beautiful clothes,you must be happy.5.________________
A:Sure,Ms Mao.
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.lonely 2.upset 3.alone
4.emotions 5.control
Ⅱ.1.shocked 2.anger 3.hurtful
4.forgave 5.presents
Ⅲ.1.about/of 2.with 3.How
4.the 5.to
Ⅳ.1.dealt with 2.In future
3.cleared the air 4.advised;to
5.failed the test
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者在和妈妈争吵后跑到公园,遇到一个小女孩并和她一起玩,之后从小女孩身上感悟到不应该和妈妈争吵,最后回家的故事。
1.D 解析:句意:天空中有乌云,我知道要下雨了。birds鸟;planes飞机;kites风筝;clouds云。根据“There were black…in the sky and I knew it was about to rain.”及常识可知,要下雨时天空中会有乌云。故选D。
2.B 解析:句意:仅仅在10分钟前,我和我的妈妈争吵,然后跑出了家。cared about 关心;argued with与……争吵;communicated with与……交流;talked to与……谈话。根据“At this moment,I thought…my mother and felt a little sorry to argue with her.”可知,作者是和妈妈争吵后跑出来的。故选B。
3.A 解析:句意:“我们一起玩好吗?”一个小女孩手里拿着一个足球朝我走来。football足球;basketball篮球;baseball棒球;volleyball排球。根据“I agreed and she…me the football.”可知,小女孩手里拿的是足球。故选A。
4.B 解析:句意:我同意了,然后她把足球递给我。lent借给;passed传递;bought购买;returned归还。根据“Shall we play together?”及“I agreed and she…me the football.”可知,小女孩邀请作者一起玩,所以是把足球递给作者。故选B。
5.C 解析:句意:“我的妈妈正在公园外面卖水果,”女孩解释道。guessed猜测;asked问;explained解释;cried哭泣。根据“‘My mum is selling fruit outside the park,’the girl…”并结合语境可知,小女孩是在对作者的疑问进行解释。故选C。
6.B 解析:句意:如果你现在需要回家也没关系的。because因为;if如果;until直到;though尽管。根据“It will be OK…you need to go home now.My mum is coming soon.”可知,这里表达的是一种假设的情况,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
7.D 解析:句意:在这个时候,我想起了我的妈妈,并且为和她争吵感到有点抱歉。to到;with和;for为了;of关于。根据“At this moment,I thought…my mother and felt a little sorry to argue with her.”可知,作者此时想起了自己的妈妈,think of表示“想起”。故选D。
8.C 解析:句意:当我打开门时,我的妈妈看起来很紧张,“你去哪里了?我到处找你!”bored无聊的;shy害羞的;nervous紧张的;pretty漂亮的。根据“Where did you go?I…for you everywhere!”及常识可知,作者的妈妈因为找不到作者很担心,所以应该是紧张的。故选C。
9.A 解析:句意同上。looked for寻找;asked for请求,索要;prepared for为……做准备;watched for监视。根据“Where did you go?I…you everywhere!”可知,妈妈不知道作者去哪儿了,所以是到处寻找作者。故选A。
10.A 解析:句意:但是我知道她不再生气了。anymore(不)再;neither两者都不;instead代替;already已经。根据“After taking a shower,I heard her shouting,‘Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.’”可知,妈妈喊作者吃晚餐,由此可以看出,她不再生气了。not…anymore表示“不再”,符合语境。故选A。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了每个人都需要给自己留空间,让自己独处、冷静。
1.needs 2.Making 3.when
4.worried 5.yourself 6.relaxing
7.better 8.to help 9.an 10.sunny
11.comfortable 12.photos
13.importantly 14.with 15.as
Ⅲ.1.What's the matter/What's up/Can you tell me what's wrong
2.What should I do/How can I deal with it
3.Sounds like a good idea/Good idea.
4.Thank you very much/Thanks a lot.
5.Would you like to go there

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