Unit 3 Growing Up Section B(Vocabulary in Use 2a-2c)练习(含答案)人教版(2024)八年级下册

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Unit 3 Growing Up Section B(Vocabulary in Use 2a-2c)练习(含答案)人教版(2024)八年级下册

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第四课时 Section B(Vocabulary in Use 2a-2c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.You should b________ well in public places.
2.Don't have a n________ attitude towards difficulties.You should face them bravely.
3.It's n________ to feel nervous before an exam.
4.________(物理) is one of the most challenging but interesting subjects in middle school.
5.Don't be so ________(刻薄的) to your little brother.You should share your toys with him.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The whole family had a ________(joy) time during the Spring Festival.
2.We should think ________(different) to solve this problem.
3.Linda stayed ________(wake) all night to take care of her sick mother.
4.When he found his bike was stolen again,he got even ________(mad) than last time.
5.We should be ________(thank) to our parents for their love and support.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.这位愤怒的父亲对儿子大喊大叫,因为他打破了窗户。
The angry father ________ ________ his son because he broke the window.
2.上课时,我的同桌不时地向窗外望去。
________ ________ ________ ________,my deskmate looked out of the window during the class.
3.在跳进游泳池之前,亚明深吸了一口气。
Before jumping into the pool,Yaming ________ ________ ________ ________.
4.尽管她有很多工作要做,但她总是能抽出时间锻炼。
________ ________ she has a lot of work to do,she always finds time to exercise.
5.球员们竭尽全力想赢得比赛,但不幸的是,他们输了。
The players ________ ________ ________ to win the game,but unfortunately they lost.
短文填空【主题:人与社会 友谊】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient times,there was a great musician called Yu Boya.He was very good at 1.________(play) the qin.One day,Boya travelled by boat when it began to rain 2.________(heavy).He was excited 3.________(see) green mountains and clear water.He took up the qin and began to play.
The music was so beautiful.A man on the bank shouted,“What 4.________ great performance it is!”The 5.________(man) name was Zhong Ziqi.Boya invited him 6.________ the boat and played the qin for him.
Boya played to show 7.________(he) love for the mountains.Ziqi said,“Wow,it 8.________(seem) that the mountains are just before my eyes.”
Boya then played another one.Ziqi said,“The music is as 9.________(wonder) as the great rivers!”
Boya was very surprised 10.________ Ziqi's understanding.He said,“I 11.________(travel) all over the world to find a true friend for a long time.And you are really my true friend!”They made a plan to meet again at the same place the next year.
The next year,Boya learned that Ziqi died of an 12.________(ill).He was very sad.He 13.________(take) out the qin and played the music of The High Mountains and Flowing Water.After that,Boya broke the qin and never played again 14.________ nobody in this world could understand him like Ziqi.
Since then,people use“high mountains and flowing rivers”to describe a true friend like Zhong Ziqi or wonderful music such as the 15.________(work) created by Yu Boya.
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.behave 2.negative 3.normal
4.Physics 5.mean
Ⅱ.1.joyful 2.differently 3.awake
4.madder 5.thankful
Ⅲ.1.shouted at 2.From time to time
3.took a deep breath 4.Even though
5.tried their best
能力提升
【语篇解读】本文讲述了俞伯牙与钟子期之间感人的友谊故事,说明了真正的朋友之间会互相理解的道理。
1.playing 2.heavily 3.to see 4.a
5.man's 6.to 7.his 8.seems
9.wonderful 10.at 11.have travelled
12.illness 13.took 14.because
15.works

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