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第三课时　Section B（1a－1e）
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1．The old man s________ the terrible earthquake and told us a lot about how he managed to live through it.
2．The doctor said that the patient was in good c________ after the operation and would recover soon.
3．The temperature will stay a________ zero tomorrow，so it won't be very cold.
4．________(好奇心) drives students to explore new knowledge and ask more questions in class.
5．John put his hand on my ________(肩膀) and encouraged me to face the difficulty bravely.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．The experienced ________(climb) is planning to conquer the highest peak in the region next month.
2．The ________(north) part of the country usually has colder winters compared to the southern part.
3．The weather here is so ________(change) that you'd better take an umbrella with you.
4．He ________(simple) couldn't believe his eyes when he saw the beautiful scenery.
5．The scientists ________(success) launched the satellite into space last week.
Ⅲ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1．The death ________ the famous scientist shocked the whole world.
2．________ explorer is always eager to discover new lands and cultures.
3．We will have an important exam ________ June 23rd.
4．They arrived ________ the small village after a long-time journey.
5．________ I got home，my mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．渐渐地，他通过每天听英语播客提高了自己的英语听力技能。
________ ________ ________，he improved his English listening skills by listening to English podcasts every day.
2．消防员常常冒着生命危险从着火的建筑物中救人。
Firefighters often ________ ________ ________ to save people from burning buildings.
3．你只有先完成作业才能出去和朋友们玩。
You can go out to play with your friends ________ ________ you finish your homework first.
4．她决心要把自己的新想法付诸实践。
She ________ ________ ________ put her new ideas into practice.
5．当我第一次在全班同学面前讲话时，我真的很紧张。
I was really nervous when I spoke in front of the whole class ________ ________ ________ ________．
Ⅰ.短文填空【主题：人与自然　亚马逊雨林】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
What is the best season to visit the Amazon Rainforest？This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the 1.________(one) time.The answer is any time.There 2.________(be) a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest.There is no time that is 3.________(good) than the other.Both offer beautiful sights and amazing chances to see plant and animal life，and experience hot weather and some 4.________(rain) days.
The wet season is 5.________ November to April.During 6.________ time，the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall，so it is cool and wet.Also，because of the rain，the water in the river 7.________(rise) and there is a flood in the forest.That means you can take a boat 8.________ travel through the forest.Since you are closer to the top of the trees，you 9.________(see) beautiful birds，monkeys and many other animals.
The dry season is between May and October.This is the warm season，10.________ a temperature of about 36°C.However，it still 11.________(get) some heavy rains.A key 12.________(different) is that the land comes out，so people can go to the forest on foot.During these months，it is much easier to find snakes and 13.________(fish) is much easier too.You may not be able to see the birds in the trees，but you will see them 14.________(fly) in the sky.
Which season would you like 15.________(come) to the rainforest
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题：人与自然　四大瀑布】
March 22 is World Water Day.It is a day to tell people about the importance of water protection.There are many waterfalls in China.They are beautiful.They also help the natural ecosystem.Here are four of them.
Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the largest in Asia.It is 77.8 metres high.Its width is 101 metres.The sound of the water is very loud.
Detian Waterfall lies on the border (边界) between China and Vietnam (越南)．It breaks into three falls.The falls are separated by rocks and trees.It is the largest transnational (跨国的) waterfall in Asia.
Hukou Waterfall sits at the crossing of two provinces.It's the largest yellow waterfall in the world.It falls into a deep gorge (峡谷).
Jiuzhaigou Waterfalls are in Sichuan.There are three main falls.One is the Pearl Shoal Waterfall.The others are Nuorilang Waterfall and Shuzheng Waterfall.
1．What does World Water Day tell people
A．The importance of making less noise pollution.
B．The importance of animal protection.
C．The importance of water protection.
D．The importance of making less air pollution.
2．Which is the largest transnational waterfall in Asia
A．Jiuzhaigou Waterfalls.
B．Detian Waterfall.
C．Hukou Waterfall.
D．Huangguoshu Waterfall.
3．What is special about Hukou Waterfall
A．It is in the middle of the Yellow River.
B．It is the largest yellow waterfall in the world.
C．It breaks into three falls.
D．It lies on the border between China and Vietnam.
Ⅲ.补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(A guide and a tourist are talking about the Forbidden City and Tian'anmen Square.)
A：Come here，everyone！We are going to Tian'anmen Square.
B：1.________________
A：It's about 440，000 square metres.
B：2.________________
A：Yes，it's next to Tian'anmen Square.In the past it was called the Forbidden City.Now people call it the Palace Museum.Do you want to go there to have a visit
B：3.________________It's famous in the world.Is it large
A：Yes，it's about 720，000 square metres.
B：4.________________
A：Some emperors.
B：5.________________
A：They started to build it in 1406.And they finished building it in 1420.
B：It took fourteen years.It must be amazing.
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.survived　2.condition　3.above
4．Curiosity　5.shoulder
Ⅱ.1.climber　2.northern
3．changeable　4.simply　5.successfully
Ⅲ.1.of　2.An　3.on　4.at
5．When
Ⅳ.1.Bit by bit　2.risk their lives
3．only if　4.is determined to
5．for the first time
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了亚马逊雨林。
1．first　2.is　3.better　4.rainy
5．from　6.the　7.rises　8.and
9．will see　10.with　11.gets
12．difference　13.fishing　14.flying
15．to come
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国的四大瀑布。
1．C　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“It is a day to tell people about the importance of water protection.”可知，“世界水日”的目的是告诉人们保护水资源的重要性。故选C。
2．B　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“It is the largest transnational (跨国的) waterfall in Asia.”可知，德天瀑布是亚洲最大的跨国瀑布。故选B。
3．B　解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“It's the largest yellow waterfall in the world.”可知，壶口瀑布的特别之处在于它是世界上最大的黄色瀑布。故选B。
Ⅲ.1.How large is Tian'anmen Square
2．Is the Forbidden City next to Tian'anmen Square
3．Yes/Yes，I do.
4．Who asked people to build it
5．When did they build it

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