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第五课时　Section B（3a－3c）
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1．Children like to play with s________ on the beach in summer.
2．The u________ world is full of amazing creatures，like whales，sharks and so on.
3．We must protect the ________(珊瑚) reefs because they are important habitats for many sea animals.
4．He dedicated his ________(一生) to helping the poor.
5．The Eiffel Tower is a very famous iron ________(结构) in the world.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Harbin is a beautiful city in the ________(northeast) part of China.
2．The price of the tour ________(include) accommodation and meals.
3．We don't know whether he's ________(live) or dead.
4．________(turtle) can live both on land and in water.
5．This is ________(wonderful) party I've ever attended.
Ⅲ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1．There are many beautiful beaches along the coast ________ the Mediterranean Sea.
2．________ it rains tomorrow，we will have to stay at home.
3．________ people who love reading，the library is a good place to spend time.
4．This park is ________ area of natural beauty with lots of trees and flowers.
5．The Mariana Trench is ________ deepest part of the world's oceans.
短文填空【主题：人与自然　太行山】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
You must have heard of the legend (传说) of Yu Gong.The Taihang Mountains were one of the two 1.________(mountain).
The Taihang Mountains 2.________(pass) through the areas of Hebei，Shanxi，Henan and Beijing.They are about 500 kilometres 3.________(length).They are one of the 4.________(large) mountain ranges in North China.
Many legends 5.________ the very beginning of human civilization come from the Taihang area.For example，Hou Yi protected 6.________(he) hometown by shooting the suns.Nv Wa used stones 7.________(repair) the sky.They made sure that humans would have a 8.________(good) future.Jingwei，Yandi's little daughter，went to play in the Donghai Sea，drowned in the sea and died.Later，she 9.________(become) a divine bird (神鸟) and carried stones from mountains，filling the Donghai Sea.
The Taihang Mountains are not only where the ancient stories happened，but also 10.________ important place with tens of thousands of fossils (化石).These fossils show 11.________ the earth has changed over time.12.________ the same time，we can also learn valuable information about how ancient humans lived from the discoveries around the area.Nowadays，there are 13.________(nature) forests around the area with beautiful colours in four seasons.
If you need a trip that helps you learn different things about history，culture and other knowledge，the Taihang Mountains are a great 14.________(choose) for you.We 15.________(wait) for you.
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.sand　2.underwater　3.coral
4．lifetime　5.structure
Ⅱ.1.northeastern　2.includes　3.alive
4．Turtles　5.the most wonderful
Ⅲ.1.of　2.If　3.For　4.an　5.the
能力提升
【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了太行山的相关传说、太行山的化石的作用及该地区的景观等。
1．mountains　2.passes　3.long
4．largest　5.about　6.his　7.to repair
8．better　9.became　10.an　11.how
12．At　13.natural　14.choice
15．are waiting

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