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单元写作小归纳Section B(Project 4a－ 4c)
本单元的写作话题是地理和自然，要求学生能够运用所学知识介绍某一名胜或世界奇观，写作过程中要正确使用基数词、比较级和最高级。
重点单词
1．________ 奇观 2.________ 表面
3．________ 不寻常的 4.________ 自然的
重点短语
1．______________ 平方千米
2．______________ 坐落于
3．______________ 起作用
重点句型
1．它是世界上最伟大的奇观之一。
It is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in the world.
2．游览漓江最有趣的方式是乘船巡游。
The most interesting way to tour the Lijiang River is ________ ________ a boat cruise.
3．长江是亚洲最长的河流，也是世界第三长河。
The Yangtze River is ________ ________ river in Asia and it's also ________ ________ longest river in the world.
在我们国家众多的河流中，长江具有举足轻重的地位。为了赞美长江，学校举行了关于“长江”的主题活动，现向全体学生征文。请你写一篇短文来介绍长江。
写作要求：
1．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2．词数80左右。
思路点拨
开头——引出话题 (As one of the most important…in China，the Yangtze River…)
中间——具体介绍长江 (The Yangtze River is…river in Asia and it's also…It is about…kilometres long.It starts…and goes into…)
结尾——呼吁保护(We should try to…I hope…)
范文欣赏
As one of the most important waterways in China，the Yangtze River plays an important role in our country.
The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and it's also the third longest river in the world.It is about 6，300 kilometres long.It starts from Qinghai Province and goes into the Pacific Ocean.There are many kinds of fishes in the river and some of them are endangered species.
We should try to protect the Yangtze River，as it is very important for China.We should stop putting rubbish and pouring waste water into it.I hope it will become more and more beautiful.
请根据下面的表格信息，以“The Niagara Falls”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
尼亚加拉瀑布
位置 北美洲的东北部
景观 描述 分为(be divided into)两部分：较大的一部分在加拿大境内，高约56米，宽约675米；较小的一部分在美国境内，高50多米，宽300多米
评价 世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一；每年有大约1 400万游客从世界各地去那里参观
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【详解答案】
素材积累
重点单词
1．wonder　2.surface　3.unusual
4．natural
重点短语
1．square kilometre　2.be located in
3．play a role
重点句型
1．one of the greatest wonders　2.to take
3．the longest；the third
单元练笔
One possible version：
The Niagara Falls
The Niagara Falls are one of the greatest natural wonders of the world.They are in the northeast of North America.They are divided into two parts.The larger part is in Canada.It is about 56 metres high and about 675 metres wide.The smaller part is in America.It is over 50 metres high and more than 300 metres wide.The falls are so magnificent that every year about 14 million tourists go to visit them from all over the world.

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