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第四课时　Section B（Vocabulary in Use 2a－2c）
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．It's very ________(risk) to ride a bike on the icy road.
2．There are many beautiful beaches in the ________(south) part of the country.
3．The new shopping mall is ________(locate) in the centre of the city.
4．The ________(travel) met a lot of interesting people during their journey.
5．We should protect the ________(nature) environment to keep the balance of nature.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．图书馆里有不同种类的书籍，比如科幻小说、长篇小说和传记。
There are ________ ________ ________ books in the library，such as science fiction，novels and biographies.
2．汤姆对这台机器的工作原理很好奇。
Tom ________ ________ ________ how the machine works.
3．你能告诉我从这里到最近的医院有多远吗？
Could you tell me ________ ________ it is from here to the nearest hospital
4．经过长时间的攀登，他们终于到达了山顶。
They finally ________ ________ ________ of the mountain after a long-time climb.
5．别对他太苛刻了。毕竟，他只是个孩子。
Don't be too hard on him.________ ________，he is just a child.
完形填空【主题：人与自然　自然景观】
China is a great country with more than 5，000 years of history.There are many places of interest.They attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.Many mountains，such as Mount Tai，Mount Emei and Mount Hua are very famous.People like to go to Mount Tai to __1__ the sunrise.
There are many rivers in China.The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second __2__ one is the Yellow River.They are the __3__ of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors (祖先) were born in the areas.Besides the famous rivers in China，there are also a great number of lakes.One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake.Have you ever __4__the story about Xu Xian and White Snake？It is said that the story __5__ on the West Lake.The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited.It lies in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province.The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose __6__ in it.The West Lake has become famous __7__ not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems.The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo __8__ a few poems about the West Lake.__9__ the surrounding (周边) area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea.The tea is good for people's health.
Have you ever been to the West Lake？If not，look for a __10__ to go to the fantastic place!
1．A.bring B．watch C．ask D．help
2．A.shortest B．highest C．longest D．widest
3．A.lights B．traditions C．backgrounds D．birthplaces
4．A.left for B．cared for C．heard of D．thought about
5．A.finished B．planted C．returned D．happened
6．A.itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．himself
7．A.for B．as C．with D．in
8．A.gave B．wrote C．made D．read
9．A.So B．But C．And D．Or
10．A.way B．season C．time D．chance
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.risky　2.southern　3.located
4．travellers　5.natural
Ⅱ.1.different types/kinds of
2．is curious about　3.how far
4．reached the top　5.After all
能力提升
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国有很多名山和大河，也有很多湖泊，同时介绍了西湖吸引人的地方。
1．B　解析：句意：人们喜欢去泰山看日出。bring带来；watch观看；ask询问；help帮助。根据“People like to go to Mount Tai to…the sunrise.”可知，人们喜欢去泰山看日出。故选B。
2．C　解析：句意：长江是最长的河流，第二长河是黄河。shortest最短的；highest最高的；longest最长的；widest最宽的。根据“the second…one is the Yellow River”及常识可知，黄河是中国第二长河。故选C。
3．D　解析：句意：它们是中国文化的发源地，因为中国的祖先就出生在那里。lights灯；traditions传统；backgrounds背景；birthplaces发源地。根据“because Chinese ancestors (祖先) were born in the areas”可知，中国祖先出生在这里，因此这是中国文化的发源地。故选D。
4．C　解析：句意：你听说过许仙和白蛇的故事吗？left for前往；cared for关爱；heard of听说；thought about考虑。根据“the story about Xu Xian and White Snake”及选项可知，此处询问听说过许仙和白蛇的故事吗。故选C。
5．D　解析：句意：据说这个故事发生在西湖。finished完成；planted种植；returned回来；happened发生。根据“the story…on the West Lake”可知，这个故事发生在西湖。故选D。
6．C　解析：句意：风景是如此迷人，以至于游客经常迷失在其中。itself它自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他/她/它们自己；himself他自己。此处主语是visitors，因此用反身代词themselves。故选C。
7．A　解析：句意：西湖不仅因其独特的风景而闻名，还因一些优美的诗而闻名。for为了；as作为；with带有；in在……里。become famous for“因为……而变得出名”。故选A。
8．B　解析：句意：伟大的诗人白居易和苏东坡写过几首关于西湖的诗。gave给；wrote写；made制作；read阅读。根据“The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo”及常识可知，白居易和苏东坡写过关于西湖的诗。故选B。
9．C　解析：句意：而且西湖的周边地区是著名的龙井茶的产地。So所以；But但是；And而且；Or或者。空前后是递进关系，用连词And。故选C。
10．D　解析：句意：如果没有(去过)，找个机会去这个神奇的地方吧！way方法；season季节；time时间；chance机会。根据“look for a…to go to the fantastic place”及选项可知，此处是在建议大家找个机会去西湖玩。故选D。

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