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第二课时　Section A（3a－3d）
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1．I have many r________，and I often visit them during the Spring Festival.
2．The ball h________ the window suddenly and broke it.
3．A big ________(卡车) is carrying a lot of goods on the highway.
4．The supermarket has a good ________(供应) of fresh fruits and vegetables.
Ⅱ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1．________ the storm was happening，I was sitting in my room reading a book.
2．The students were making their way to school ________ the earthquake happened.
3．________ typhoon brought strong winds and heavy rain，causing a lot of damage to the city.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．学生们通过认真复习笔记，为即将到来的考试做准备。
The students ________ ________ for the coming exam by reviewing their notes carefully.
2．当突然停电的时候，我们正在做小组项目。
We ________ ________ our group project when the power suddenly went out.
3．我从同学那里听说了那个有趣的派对，我真的很想去。
I ________ ________ the interesting party from my classmate and I really want to go.
4．汤姆今天早上在上学的路上出了事故，但幸运的是他伤得不重。
Tom ________ ________ an accident on his way to school this morning，but luckily he was not badly hurt.
5．工人们费力地把沉重的箱子从卡车上搬了下来。
The workers ________ the heavy boxes ________ the truck with great effort.
Ⅰ.阅读理解【主题：人与自然　如何在地震中保护自己】
Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world.Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can't feel them.But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them.Do you know what causes earthquakes
The earth's surface has many pieces.These pieces are always moving.When two pieces move past each other，there is an earthquake.Scientists are trying to predict (预测) big earthquakes，but it's very hard.Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake？Here are some ways.You should remember them.
If you are inside the door：
◆Quickly move under a desk or along a wall.It will protect you from falling things.Don't run out of the door.
◆Keep away from windows.
◆Turn off lights.
◆Don't get into a lift.If you are in a lift，get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside：
◆Don't stay near tall buildings and trees.Things may fall on you.
◆Be careful of fallen power lines.
◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.
1．How often does an earthquake happen in the world
A．Once every thirty seconds.
B．Once every thirty minutes.
C．Once every three hours.
D．Once every thirteen seconds.
2．Where should you stay during an earthquake
A．Near the window. B．Along the wall.
C．In a lift. D．Near a tree.
3．What can we know from the passage
A．You shouldn't be afraid when an earthquake happens.
B．You'd better lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.
C．You should look for your family after the earthquake.
D．You should not rebuild your homes after the earthquake.
4．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．How to predict an earthquake.
B．How to save people after an earthquake.
C．What to do before an earthquake.
D．How to protect ourselves during an earthquake.
Ⅱ.阅读表达【主题：人与社会　地震救援】
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
On February 6th，2023，a terrible earthquake hit Turkey.China and some other countries gave a helping hand at once.
Two Chinese rescue teams arrived in Turkey.Among them，82 members were from the Chinese Search and Rescue Team and 59 members were from Hong Kong SAR Rescue Team.Before they went to Turkey，they had prepared advanced (先进的) rescue equipment and rescue dogs，so that they could offer help in time.
According to the report，the disaster was much more serious than people had expected.The situation became more difficult because of heavy snow and low temperature.What's worse，there were aftershocks from time to time，which made the rescue very dangerous and challenging.But the rescue workers never gave up and worked through the night looking for signs of life.They had rich rescue experience，and all they were thinking about was how to save lives more quickly and safely.They succeeded in saving a pregnant woman (孕妇) and a man who was trapped under the fallen building for almost six days.
The rescue teams spent over a week rescuing people in Turkey and returned home safely.Before leaving Turkey，they gave away their basic necessities (必需品) to those in need，such as food，water，tents and medicine.What the rescue teams did touched the local people.They were hopeful about their future because of Chinese people's kindness.
1．How many members were there in the two Chinese rescue teams
________________________________________________________________________
2．What was the weather like in Turkey during the rescue
________________________________________________________________________
3．Where did the rescue workers find the man mentioned in paragraph 3
________________________________________________________________________
4．Who left their medicine to the local people
________________________________________________________________________
5．Do you want to be a person like the Chinese rescue workers？What do you think of them
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Tina and her friend are talking about the storm.)
A：Hello，Tina！1.________________
B：I was having dinner in a restaurant when the storm came.
A：2.________________
B：Of course I was scared.Some of my friends were walking home then.And some were riding their bikes home.
A：3.________________
B：Actually，I didn't go home.I stayed in the restaurant last night.
A：4.________________
B：My home is far from the restaurant.
A：5.________________
B：No，I was not eating anymore.At that time，I was sleeping on the dinner table.
A：Gosh!
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.relatives　2.hit　3.truck
4．supply
Ⅱ.1.While　2.when　3.A
Ⅲ.1.made preparations　2.were doing
3．heard about　4.got into　5.moved；off
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了地震的形成原因以及在地震中保护自己的方法。
1．A　解析：细节理解题。根据“Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world.”可知，世界上每隔30秒就发生一次地震。故选A。
2．B　解析：细节理解题。根据“Quickly move under a desk or along a wall.It will protect you from falling things.”可知，地震来临时，沿着墙移动会保护你不被落下的东西砸到。故选B。
3．B　解析：细节理解题。根据“Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.”可知，我们最好躺在空旷的地方，直到地震停止。故选B。
4．D　解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据“Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake？Here are some ways.You should remember them.”可知，文章主要告诉我们一些在地震中保护自己的方法。故选D。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了土耳其发生了地震后，中国救援队赶去救援，经过不懈的努力，他们成功救出了还活着的人，并且在离开土耳其之前捐出了他们自己的生活必需的物资等。
1．141 members.
2．Cold and snowy./It snowed heavily and had a low temperature.
3．Under the fallen building.
4．The rescue teams.
5．Yes.I think they are brave，helpful and kind.(合理即可)
Ⅲ.1.What were you doing when the storm came yesterday
2．Were you scared
3．How did you get home/What about you
4．Why
5．Were you still eating when the storm stopped

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