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单元语法小专题
Section A(Grammar Focus 4a－ 4d)
【注意】
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．While we ________(sing) an English song，some visitors came to our class.
2．I am sorry I didn't answer your phone because I ________(play) the piano at that time.
3．—Why didn't you pick up my phone at seven o'clock last night
—I ________(do) the dishes in the kitchen at that time so I didn't hear it.
4．At 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon，my father ________(wait) for me outside the school gate.
5．Tim ________(watch) Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8：00 to 9：00 last Saturday evening.
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子
1．The boy was reading.The rainstorm came.(合并为一句)
The boy was reading ________ the rainstorm came.
2．He was__swimming at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.(就画线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________ at nine o'clock last Sunday morning
3．The woman was shopping when she saw a car accident.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the woman ________ when she saw a car accident
4．We were__talking__loudly when the teacher came in.(就画线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ when the teacher came in
5．He cleaned the blackboard yesterday.(用at this time yesterday改写句子)
He ________ ________ the blackboard at this time yesterday.
Ⅲ.短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer，I spent two weeks in my grand－parents' house.One afternoon，at about 2 p．m.，the sky 1.________(begin) to darken slowly.My grandma was cooking dinner in the kitchen，and my grandpa 2.________(read) a newspaper in the living room.I 3.________(draw) pictures by the window.Suddenly，strong winds started blowing.The trees outside were swaying wildly，and their leaves 4.________(dance) in the air.My grandma shouted，“A storm is coming！”
I quickly 5.________(run) to help her close the windows.Just then，heavy rain began to pour down.The lake water 6.________(rise).I could hear the rain hitting the roof.My grandparents and I all stayed in the living room，talking about the storm.
The storm lasted for about an hour.7.________ it stopped，the sun came out again.I went outside and saw broken branches on the ground，but the air smelled fresh.At about 3：30 p．m.，my grandma 8.________(make) tea，and my grandpa 9.________(check) the garden.I realized that even though storms can be scary，staying with family makes everything feel safer.
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
sound，thick，power，hide，beat
1．The president has the ________ to make important decisions for the country.
2．After a long hike，I slept ________ last night.
3．This is the ________ book I've ever read.It has over a thousand pages.
4．Our school basketball team ________ the rival team by 20 points last week.
5．The little boy ________ his birthday present under his bed so that his sister wouldn't find it.
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题：人与自然　安全度过飓风】
Yesterday I had one of the most terrible experiences of my life！A storm arose during the day.I got up and looked out of the window of our hotel.I listened to the thunder and watched the lightning.It wasn't scary at that time—it was exciting!
But then I looked at my phone and saw the news that a hurricane was coming.I asked my dad what a hurricane is and asked him if he knew what to do.He told me not to worry because a hurricane is just a big storm.We stayed in our hotel room and by the afternoon，there was even more rain.And the winds were getting stronger and stronger.
In the evening，a hotel worker asked all the visitors to go to the dining hall.When we were all inside，we put tables in front of the doors and then we got down on the floor together in the corner.We waited and waited.The winds got louder，the rain became heavier and then it suddenly went dark.I was so scared that I held my dad's hand.We stayed there for a long time.
Finally，morning arrived.__▲__ I felt so happy that we were safe.I hope I will never have a night like that again.
1．Where did the writer learn what a hurricane is
A．From his father. B．From a visitor.
C．On his phone. D．On the computer.
2．【新考法 词句还原题】Which sentence is best for“__▲__”in the last paragraph
A．I was so nervous.
B．My room was in a mess.
C．I went to the hotel again.
D．The storm was over.
3．How did the writer's feelings change in the passage
A．Scared→excited→worried→happy.
B．Worried→excited→happy→scared.
C．Excited→worried→scared→happy.
D．Happy→excited→worried→scared.
Ⅲ.补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Tom and Sally are talking on the phone.)
Tom：Hello！1.________________
Sally：This is Sally speaking.
Tom：Sally，this is Tom.2.________________ I called you but nobody answered.
Sally：At eleven last night？I was outside with my family.
Tom：3.________________
Sally：Because there was an earthquake in my city last night.We were too afraid to get into the house.
Tom：I'm sorry to hear that.4.________________
Sally：No，it wasn't serious.Nobody was injured.
Tom：Thank goodness (谢天谢地).We must protect ourselves in the earthquakes.
Sally：5.__________________
【详解答案】
语法精练
Ⅰ.1.were singing　2.was playing
3．was doing　4.was waiting
5．was watching
Ⅱ.1.when　2.What was；doing
3．Was；shopping　4.What were；doing
5．was cleaning
Ⅲ.1.began　2.was reading
3．was drawing　4.were dancing　5.ran
6．rose　7.When　8.was making
9．was checking
课时巩固
Ⅰ.1.power　2.soundly　3.thickest
4．beat　5.hid
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者经历了一场可怕的飓风，心情从最初的兴奋到后来的恐惧，最终安全度过，感到庆幸。
1．A　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I asked my dad what a hurricane is and asked him if he knew what to do.He told me not to worry because a hurricane is just a big storm.”可知，作者是从父亲那里了解到飓风的。故选A。
2．D　解析：词句还原题。根据前文描述飓风的猛烈以及空后“I felt so happy that we were safe.”可知，飓风已经结束了。故选D。
3．C　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It wasn't scary at that time—it was exciting！”，第二段中的“I asked my dad what a hurricane is and asked him if he knew what to do.He told me not to worry”，第三段中的“I was so scared that I held my dad's hand.”及最后一段中的“I felt so happy that we were safe.”可知，作者的情感变化是：兴奋→担忧→害怕→开心。故选C。
Ⅲ.1.May I speak to Sally
2．What were you doing at eleven last night
3．Why (were you outside)
4．Was it serious
5．I agree with you/I think so/You are right.

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