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第一课时　Section A（1a－2d）
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1．He b________ politely to the audience after his wonderful performance.
2．It's r________ to talk with your mouth full in China.
3．He clenched (攥紧) his ________(拳头) in anger when he heard the bad news.
4．Jim's ________(脸颊) turned red because of the cold wind.
5．We should wear ________(正式的) clothes to attend the important meeting.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．In Western countries，people often use ________(fork) and knives to eat steak.
2．When she saw her long-lost friend，she ________(hug) her tightly.
3．Jimmy felt ________(embarrass) when he made a silly mistake in front of the whole class.
4．The complex maths problem made the students ________(confuse).
5．It's ________(common) to see the streets so empty on a Saturday afternoon.
Ⅲ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1．I met ________ Indian boy at the international camp.
2．She waved ________ her left hand by mistake.
3．________ do people greet others in your country
4．People like greeting others ________ smiling and shaking hands.
5．He learned to write with his left hand ________ his right hand was hurt.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．我们在商务会议上初次见面时握了握手。
We ________ ________ when we first met at the business conference.
2．在波利尼西亚的一些文化中，人们互相蹭鼻子作为一种传统的问候方式。
In some cultures in Polynesia，people ________ ________ as a traditional way of greeting.
3．爱丽丝和朋友们见面时会互相亲吻脸颊。
Alice ________ ________ with her friends when they meet.
4．这套西装参加婚礼不够正式。我得找件更合适的。
This suit isn't ________ ________ for the wedding.I need to find something better.
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题：人与社会　社交礼仪】
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.You should not be __1__ if your English friends don't invite you home.It doesn't __2__ they don't like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7：00 p．m.and 8：00 p．m.，and end at about 11：00 p．m.Ask your hosts what time you should __3__．It is polite to bring flowers，chocolate or a bottle of wine as a(n) __4__．
__5__ the party starts with drinks and snacks.If you want to be extra polite，you can say how much you like the room，or the pictures on the wall.But remember—it's not polite to ask how much those things __6__．
In many families，the __7__ sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests.
You will probably start the __8__ with soup or something small，then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables，and then dessert or coffee.It's polite to __9__ everything on your plate and take more if you want it.
Did you enjoy the evening？Call your hosts the next day，or __10__ them a short thank-you letter.
British and American people like to say“thank you”all the time!
1．A.sad B．happy C．excited D．pleased
2．A.speak B．mean C．say D．understand
3．A.get B．go C．arrive D．come
4．A.heart B．order C．way D．gift
5．A.Truly B．Usually C．Clearly D．Once
6．A.spend B．cost C．take D．pay
7．A.son B．daughter C．husband D．brother
8．A.talk B．meal C．drink D．food
9．A.tidy up B．use up C．eat up D．build up
10．A.find B．play C．touch D．write
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题：人与社会　文化差异】
The meaning of shaking the head is not always the same in different countries.For example，in China，when people shake their heads，they mean“No”．But in India，it is different.
Maybe some visitors in India will be surprised to find that an Indian often shakes his head.The visitors might think that the Indian doesn't like what they say.But in fact，the Indian is saying“Yes”by shaking his head.If someone wants to visit India，he should know this，or it will bring him some trouble.
One day，a foreign officer went to India on business.He hired (雇用) an Indian driver，and gave the driver some money to drive a car.When he told his driver to send him to his office，the Indian shook his head at once.The officer said again and the driver shook his head again.At last，the officer got angry.
“How can you refuse me？”he shouted.“Take me to my office now！”The driver answered in a quite loud voice，“Yes，sir！”But surprisingly，the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started，and the foreign officer was too surprised to say a word.He thought about it for a long time，and then he nodded with a smile，“Shaking heads means ‘Yes’ here！”
So next time when you come to India，think twice before you shake your head.
1．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story.
B．By giving an example.
C．By asking a question.
D．By giving some numbers.
2．Why was the foreign officer surprised
A．The driver could not understand him.
B．The driver refused to send him to the office.
C．The driver shook his head when he said“Yes”．
D．The driver drove him to another place.
3．What's the best title for this passage
A．A Driver Shouldn't Shake His Head
B．Shaking Heads Will Make Others Angry
C．Don't Shake Your Head in India
D．Shaking Heads May Have Different Meanings
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.bowed　2.rude　3.fist(s)
4．cheeks　5.formal
Ⅱ.1.forks　2.hugged　3.embarrassed
4．confused　5.uncommon
Ⅲ.1.an　2.with　3.How　4.by
5．because
Ⅳ.1.shook hands　2.rub noses
3．kisses cheeks　4.formal enough
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了去英国朋友家里做客时的社交礼仪。
1．A　解析：句意：如果你的英国朋友没有邀请你去家里做客，你不应该难过。sad难过的；happy开心的；excited激动的；pleased高兴的。根据“It doesn't…they don't like you.”可知，朋友没有邀请你去家里做客时不要难过。故选A。
2．B　解析：句意：这并不意味着他们不喜欢你。speak说；mean意味着；say说；understand理解。根据“It doesn't…they don't like you.”可知，不邀请你去家里做客并不意味着他们不喜欢你。故选B。
3．C　解析：句意：问一下主人你应该什么时候到。get得到；go去；arrive到达；come来。根据“Ask your hosts what time you should…”可知，要问主人你应该到达的时间。故选C。
4．D　解析：句意：带花、巧克力或一瓶酒作为礼物是有礼貌的。heart心；order命令；way方法；gift礼物。根据“It is polite to bring flowers，chocolate or a bottle of wine as a(n)…”可知，此处指礼物。故选D。
5．B　解析：句意：聚会通常以饮料和小吃开始。Truly真诚地；Usually通常；Clearly清晰地；Once一次。根据“…the party starts with drinks and snacks.”可知，聚会通常以饮料和小吃开始。故选B。
6．B　解析：句意：但是记住——问这些东西花了多少钱是不礼貌的。spend花费(主语是人)；cost花费(主语是物)；take拿，费时；pay付款。根据“it's not polite to ask how much those things…”可知，此处指花费金钱，从句主语是物，用cost。故选B。
7．C　解析：句意：在许多家庭中，丈夫坐在餐桌的一端，妻子坐在另一端。son儿子；daughter女儿；husband丈夫；brother兄弟。根据“In many families，the…sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end.”可知，丈夫和妻子各坐一端。故选C。
8．B　解析：句意：用餐时，你可能会先尝些汤或开胃小食，接着享用搭配蔬菜的肉类或鱼，最后是甜点或咖啡。talk谈话；meal餐；drink饮料；food食物。根据“You will probably start the…with soup or something small”可知，此处指以汤或一些小吃开始这一餐。故选B。
9．C　解析：句意：把盘子里的东西吃光是礼貌的，如果你想要的话还可以再拿一些。tidy up整理；use up用光；eat up吃光；build up建立。根据“It's polite to…everything on your plate and take more if you want it.”可知，把盘子里的东西吃光是礼貌的。故选C。
10．D　解析：句意：第二天给主人打电话，或者给他们写一封简短的感谢信。find发现；play玩；touch触摸；write写。根据“…them a short thank-you letter”可知，可以写一封感谢信。故选D。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在印度摇头的含义。
1．B　解析：写作手法题。根据第一段“The meaning of shaking the head is not always the same in different countries.For example，in China，when people shake their heads…”可知，作者是通过举例开始这篇文章的。故选B。
2．C　解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The driver answered in a quite loud voice，‘Yes，sir！’But surprisingly，the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started，and the foreign officer was too surprised to say a word.”可知，令外国官员吃惊的是，司机说“是”的时候竟然摇头。故选C。
3．D　解析：最佳标题题。通读全文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了在印度摇头的含义，因此文章的最佳标题是“摇头可能有不同的意思”。故选D。

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