2025-2026学年重庆八中八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年重庆八中八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年重庆八中八年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。
A:Hi,Li Ming!I smell something nice.(1)______
B:Oh,hi,Linda!I'm making Chinese green tea.My mom taught me how to make it.
A:Sounds interesting!(2)______
B:Not really.We have many types,like green tea,black tea,and dark tea.(3)______
A:Wow,I don't know that.Then how do you make tea?
B:First,pour hot water into the teapot to warm it.
A:Warm the teapot?(4)______
B:Yes,that makes the tea taste better.Then we put the tea leaves into the cup and wait.Now it's ready.
A:Great!(5)______
B:Sure!Here you are.
A.Why do people like Chinese tea?
B.Is all Chinese tea green?
C.Can I have a cup?
D.They all have different tastes and colors.
E.That sounds like a careful process.
F.Let's go and buy some tea together.
G.What are you doing?
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Disney's movie Zootopia was a huge success in 2016.It told a funny story about a city where all kinds of animals can talk and live together.It also taught the audience a great lesson about (1) together.Now, (2) next part of the story with Zootopia 2 has come.
This time,Judy Hopps (the brave rabbit police officer) and Nick Wilde (the clever fox) face a big test.The two partners find their friendship is not as (3) as they believed.Their boss Chief Bogo sends them to a special program to learn how to be confident (4) their teamwork.
But then,a major problem arrives.A snake named Gary the Snake comes to Zootopia.He is the city's first snake and brings a new kind of (5) .When Judy and Nick try (6) him,their plan fails badly.Now,they are being chased (追捕) by (7) own police colleagues (同事)!
Zootopia is a story all about friendship and trust.Fans love watching Judy and Nick solve big problems together.Like the first movie,Zootopia 2 is fun and (8) ,but with more drama.It shows that sometimes,before friends can truly work as a team,they need to learn how to succeed by (9) .
This new movie came out on November 26th.Many people saw it and felt excited.Don't (10) it!
6.A. works B. worked C. working
7.A. the B. a C. /
8.A. stronger B. strongest C. strong
9.A. at B. on C. in
10.A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously
11.A. to stop B. stops C. stop
12.A. they B. their C. theirs
13.A. move B. moved C. moving
14.A. them B. themselves C. they
15.A. missing B. misses C. miss
三、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共30分。
The Town of Pressure (压力) and the Town of Pleasure were neighbors but had nothing in common.People living in the two towns built walls to keep out the effect (影响) from the other town.In Pressure,everyone(16) to be the very best.There were competitions in almost every side of life.When women gave birth,they would(17) to have the baby with the loudest cry.People were(18) busy making money that they had no time to relax themselves.Some young people couldn't stand the pressure and slowly lost themselves in drinking.
At the same time,over in Pleasure,their motto (座右铭) was "Don't care about anything.(19) you like it,do it." They grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked.Children played computer games day and night but the computers they used were the(20)ones bought in the 1990s that were totally out of date.At school,teachers didn't care whether students out or not.At school,teachers didn't care whether students attended school or not.Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing nothing.Without rules,they didn't worry about losing jobs at all.It was pleasure that mattered.(21)had the smallest thought of moving forward.Without goals in their lives,some of the young people were addicted to(上瘾) drinking.Then people in two towns began asking themselves, "What do we live(22)Just before life in the two towns completely failed,there came a wise man-Mr.Reason.He went from door to door,talking with people and giving advice.People in Pressure learnt to be happy with what they had,(23)people in Pleasure began to make plans for the future.So they pulled down the(24)between them and built a road to connect the two.The towns' people came to realize the truth-there is no space between Pressure and Pleasure if they don't go to extremes(极端).When the pressure and pleasure go hand in hand and are balanced well,one's life can become(25)
16.A. fought hard B. gave away C. turned down D. put back
17.A. need B. learn C. try D. decide
18.A. very B. hardly C. too D. so
19.A. As soon as B. As long as C. As far as D. As well as
20.A. newest B. oldest C. best D. quickest
21.A. Everyone B. Anyone C. Someone D. No one
22.A. about B. with C. for D. in
23.A. while B. when C. if D. unless
24.A. bridges B. walls C. mountains D. villages
25.A. easy B. hard C. meaningful D. meaningless
The Town of Pressure(压力) and the Town of Pleasure were neighbors but had nothing in common.People living in the two towns built walls to keep out effect(影响) from the other town.In Pressure,everyone(26)to be the very best.There were competitions in almost every side of life.When women gave birth,they would(27)to have the baby with the loudest cry.People were(28)busy making money that they had no time to relax themselves.Some young people couldn't stand the pressure and slowly lost themselves in drinking.
At the same time,over in Pleasure,their motto(座右铭) was "Don't care about anything.(29)you like it,do it. " They grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked.Children played computer games day and night but the computers they used were the(30)ones bought in the 1990s that are totally out of date.At school,teachers didn't care whether students attended school or not.Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing nothing.Without rules,they didn't worry about losing jobs at all.It was pleasure that mattered.(31)had the smallest thought of moving forward.Without goals in their lives,some of the young people were addicted to(上瘾) drinking.
Then people in two towns began asking themselves, "What do we live(32)?" Just before life in the two towns completely failed,there came a wise man-Mr.Reason.He went from door to door,talking with people and giving advice.People in Pressure learnt to be happy with what they had,(33)people in Pleasure began to make plans for the future.
So they pulled down the(34)between them and built a road to connect the two.The towns' people came to realize the truth-there is no space between Pressure and Pleasure if they don't go to extremes(极端).When the pressure and pleasure go hand in hand and are balanced well,one's life can become(35).
26.A. fought hard B. gave away C. turned down D. put back
27.A. need B. learn C. try D. decide
28.A. very B. hardly C. too D. so
29.A. As soon as B. As long as C. As far as D. As well as
30.A. newest B. oldest C. best D. quickest
31.A. Everyone B. Anyone C. Someone D. No one
32.A. about B. with C. for D. in
33.A. while B. when C. if D. unless
34.A. bridges B. walls C. mountains D. villages
35.A. easy B. hard C. meaningful D. meaningless
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Kids' World surveyed(调查)1, 000 kids, aged 8 to 15, asking them what jobs they wanted to have when they grew up. Here are the top 10 jobs the kids want.
No. Jobs Percent No. Jobs Percent
1 doctor 26% 6 policeman/ policewoman 8%
2 teacher 14% 7 painter 7%
3 scientist 12% 8 cook 5%
4 vlogger
(视频博主) 11% 9 IT engineer 4%
5 actor/ actress 10% 10 businessman/ businesswoman 2%
We also asked these kids what the most important thing about their jobs was. 65% said helping other people was the most important and 25% preferred(更喜欢) to have fun at work. Then where do these children want to work?Let's check their answers.
Different children have different choices, but they all have to work hard for their dreams.
36.What are the top three most popular jobs? ______
A. B.
C. D.
37.What do most kids care about when choosing a job? ______
A. Their feelings. B. The meaning of jobs.
C. The place of work. D. The working hours.
38.Which workplace is the most popular? ______
A. Kids' hometown. B. A foreign country.
C. A big city. D. A small village.
B
You may have experienced the feeling. Your mouth feels like it is on fire. Your eyes start to water. You just ate one of nature's hottest foods--- the chili pepper(辣椒)!
Chili peppers,also called chilies,are found in dishes around the world. They are in dishes like Indian curries(咖喱),Thai tom yum soup(泰式冬阴功汤), and Mexican enchiladas(墨西哥玉米卷饼). Chilies come from the capsicum(辣椒) plant.They are" hot" because they have something called capsaicin.
Capsaicin is very good for your health. It helps you breathe better,and it may even help keep you fit. Capsaicin makes you feel less hungry. It also makes your body burn more calories(卡路里).
We can measure(测量) the heat(辣度) of chilies in units(单位) called Scoville heat units(SHU). The world's hottest chili is the Carolina Reaper. It sometimes measures up to 2 million SHU!
Eating a hot chili can be uncomfortable,but some people love to eat them. Anandita Dutta Tamuly,a woman from Assam,India,became famous for eating chilies.She ate 51 hot peppers in just two minutes! The peppers were Naga Jolokia(" ghost peppers"). They grow in Assam and are the third-hottest chilies in the world.
"I found eating chilies was a great way to stay healthy," says Tamuly. She began eating chilies when she was a child. She eats chilies when she doesn't feel well,too. " Every time I have a cold or flu,I just eat some chilies and I feel better. To be honest,I hardly notice them now."
39.What is the purpose of paragraph 3? ______
A. To advise us not to eat more chilies.
B. To explain how chilies are good for you.
C. To show chilies are the hottest food.
D. To explain why eating chilies is uncomfortable.
40.Which of the following is NOT true about Anandita Dutta Tamuly?______
A. She is famous for eating Carolina Reaper chilies.
B. She eats chilies when she doesn't feel comfortable.
C. She started eating chilies when she was a child.
D. She thought eating chilies was good for health.
41.In paragraph 6,the sentence "I hardly notice them now" means ______ .
A. I usually don't eat hot chilies anymore.
B. I feel the heat of the chilies even more.
C. I almost don't feel the heat of the chilies.
D. I want to eat the world's hottest chili.
42.What is the passage mainly about?______
A. How to eat very hot chili peppers.
B. Ideas for cooking using chili peppers.
C. The facts about hot chili peppers.
D. Why people don't like chili peppers.
C
SCENE 1
(Late night.The garden of Mrs.Shears' house.In tears,Christopher kneels(跪) beside Wellington,a large black dog lying on the grass.A garden fork is stuck in its chest.)
C:Poor dog..there's no breath at all.I found him at 12:07 A.M.(He writes carefully in a notebook)Who could have done this to you?I will find out.
(In the living room.Father's face red with anger.)
F:What's this in this notebook?You want to look into(调查)"The Case of the Murdered Dog"?You have to stop this,Christopher,right now!
C:I am just trying to find out who killed the dog.That's important.
F:This is not your business!I don't want you to trouble Mrs.Shears or even think about that dog anymore.
C:I don't understand why you're shouting.But that doesn't mean I will stop.
SCENE 2
(Afternoon.In the house of Mrs.Alexander,the neighbor.)
A:Would you like a lemon sugar,dear?
C:No,thank you.Actually,I come to ask you some questions about Mrs.Shears.Why does she live alone?
A:(Sighs softly)Oh,Christopher.it's hard to say.This has something to do with your mom.Has anyone ever told you that your mother is still alive?
C:That can't be true.My mother died of a heart problem two years ago.
A:That's what people have told you.But…
C:I don't like surprising news.It makes me feel upset and nervous.
A:I'm sorry,dear.I shouldn't have said anything to make you surprised.
SCENE 3
(Night.Christopher is looking for his notebook in his father's room.Under the bed,he finds a box full of letters.He takes them out to read.His hands shake.)
C:"Christopher Boone"That's my name.But the date of the letter is after my mother's death.This doesn't make any sense!The letter reads,"Dear Christopher,▲Though we're far apart,the wet weather reminds me of the days when we sat by the window,listening to the rain together..."
(Father enters,seeing the letters on the bed.)
F:Oh,Chris..no,please.
C:The latest letter says she's in London.It's her handwriting in the letters—they're real.Facts never lie.But you told me she died.You said it was a heart problem.She left us and you lied.
F:(Kneeling,tears in his eyes)I'm so sorry.Please don't be angry with me.
C:But why did you do that?
F:I was deeply hurt about her leaving.and I was scared that if you knew the truth,you'd want to go to her.Then I would lose you,too.
C:You lied to me.For two years,one month,and four days.Everything you told me was a lie.
F:Can you..can you forgive(原谅) me?
C:No,never!
(Christopher rushed out with the letter in his hand.)
—From The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Nighttime
43.According to the scenes,how do Christopher's feelings change? ______
A. Hopeful→Sad→Surprised B. Sad→Surprised→Angry
C. Surprised→Angry→Sad D. Angry→Surprised→Hopeful
44.Put the following events in the correct order. ______
a.Christopher finds Wellington dead in the garden.
b.Christopher finds letters from his mother and knows the truth.
c.Mrs.Alexander tells Christopher that his mother is alive.
d.Christopher's father gets angry and tells him to stop finding the truth.
e.Christopher writes down something in his notebook.
A. e-a-b-c-e B. a-e-d-c-b C. a-d-e-c-b D. b-a-c-e-d
45.Which sentence can be put in ▲?______
A. Do you still remember we used to hang out every day?
B. You must listen to your father and never ask about me again.
C. The weather here in London has been rainy for over a week.
D. I saw a teddy bear in a toy store.I thought you would like it.
46.What might happen next in the story?______
A. Christopher decides to keep a dog of his own.
B. Christopher stops looking into the death of the dog.
C. Christopher forgives his father and returns to daily life.
D. Christopher makes a plan to go to London secretly.
D
①Imagine,you see a group of people who are all looking up at the sky on the street.Without thinking about it,you will also look upwards.Why?In the concert,someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in.You do,too.Why?
② Sometimes we feel we are acting correctly when we do the same as others.The more people follow an idea,the better or truer we think the idea is.It's the social proof(社会认同感)that works.
③ In order to know social proof better,the scientists have done a lot of things such as doing an experiment or doing some history research to work it out.It seems that they have found some of the answers.
④ The scientist Asch carried out an experiment.It shows how social proof can influence us.In a room,a man is shown Line 1,and next to it are three lines(A,B,C).A is longer,C is shorter and B is as long as Line 1.He must tell which of the three lines is as long as Line 1.When the man is alone,he gives the correct answer B.Then,five other men enter the room,and each of them gives the answer C as they were told to.Now the man changes his idea and gives the answer C.Asch got the same result many times among different subjects.
⑤ Why do we act like this?The scientists have also given the reasons according to the history.In the past,following others was a way to keep away from danger.Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting with friends.Suddenly,they all ran away.What would you have done?Would you have stayed?No,you would have run,too.We are descendants(后代) of those who copied others' action.It is so deeply planted in our mind that we still use it now.
⑥ Social proof really has special power.Maybe in our daily life,it is not easy to recognize it,but actually it is there.The advertising industry,for example,often makes use of it.So be careful whenever a company says its product is "the most popular".Have you found any other things related to social proof?
47.According to the passage,we know that ______ .
A. if someone begins to clap,nobody will join him in the concert
B. if the friends ran away when hunting in the past,you would stay
C. Asch got the same results many times in the experiments
D. Asch wants to know if people can study better through the experiment
48.The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 5 refers to ______ .
A. following other people's ideas
B. making a difference to other people
C. always getting the right answer
D. doing something different from others
49.According to the passage,we can infer that ______ .
A. it's important to go with others all the time
B. products in the advertisement are the best
C. we mustn't copy others' action to keep safe
D. we need to think twice before following others
50.The structure of this passage is ______ .
A. B.
C. D.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
51.A "happy place" is something that brings you comfort,safety and happiness —you can be there in real life or just imagine it.It can be physical places like your bedroom,a nearby park or your grandma's house;it can also be mental (精神的) spaces such as a peaceful beach you remember from childhood or a magical garden you dream up.No matter what it is,it helps you get away from stress,sadness or boredom and feel better again.
Scientist Frances Trussell says you can turn to your happy place whenever you need it.For example,after arguing with your parents,you may feel angry;when you know your bad exam results,you may feel upset;or when your best friend misunderstands you,you may feel sad —these are all good times to go to your happy place.The best part is that it's always there for you;you don't have to go anywhere or change your plans to feel its calm.
Creating your own happy place is easy,and you can make it exactly the way you like.If it's a physical space,you can set up a comfortable corner in your bedroom with cushions,a soft blanket,your favorite books or small gifts that matter to you.For a mental or imaginary happy place,first,you can pick up a happy moment from your memories —maybe a day at the park or a quiet night with family.Then,try to picture every detail (细节):what you saw,heard,smelled and felt.If you're making up a new place,let your creativity run wild-add all the things that make you smile.
By making and using your happy place on purpose,you'll feel better whenever life gets hard —and the more you use it,the more you will enjoy staying there.
A "happy place" is something that makes us (1) .It can be in physical or mental form.Scientist Trussell suggests turning to it if needed.When (2) ,it's the perfect time to go to our happy place. (3) by setting up a corner,or an imaginary one by using memories and creativity.Finally,the more we use this happy place, (4) it will be.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
52.Have you ever felt like studying is a little boring but watching someone else study makes you want to join in?You're not alone.
"Companion Study(陪伴学习)" is a kind of live streaming(直播) on the Internet.It often shows real-time scenes of someone studying,in silence or with soft music.A research from a recent education platform(平台) result showed that before exams,the number of users in "Companion Study" went up by over 200%.Another survey of more than 5,000 students found that most of them felt more encouraged to study after joining in online study.And some students even reported they actually studied for longer time each day.
The idea behind it is that watching someone else study encourages us to do the same.It creates for the users a sense of companionship,a common experience and a feeling of togetherness.
Why is it so popular among students?Here are some comments(评论).
Huang Lijun:Having study friends helps me stick to my study plan instead of giving up halfway.Knowing I have to study with them makes me more likely to follow my plan.Even on days when I don't feel like studying,I still don't want to let them down.
Lena:When someone studies with me,it's easier to stay focused on my work and not get distracted(分心的).Just seeing another person working hard next to me makes it harder to pick up my phone or daydream.Their focus helps keep my mind on my tasks.
Jimmy:For me,studying with someone feels less lonely.We can take short breaks together,like talking with my online learning friend.It helps me out when I come across difficulties.I can talk about a problem with a friend to make it easier to understand.
These days,you find it hard to focus on study.After listening to their comments,you think of your best friend Jack who lives in a different city faraway.You will call him and say: " ______"
(1) Is "Companion Study" a kind of live streaming on the Internet?
______
(2) What's the idea behind "Companion Study"?
______
(3) According to the three students how can "Companion Study" help them?
______
(4) What will you say to your best friend?( About 30 words)
______
七、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共2分。
53.with,do,others,improving,to,resolution,has,my,first,with,relationships (连词成句)

八、单句语法填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
54.This book is an (introduce) to Chinese culture.
55.You are good at running! How did you miss (win) the first prize in the running race?
56.Boys and girls,help (your) to some food and drinks.
57.Sports like walking that are much (energy) help old people keep fit because they are too old.
58.He explained the process so everyone could understand.(simple)
59.About five (thousand) visitors came to the bookstore yesterday.
60.The food's taste,along with our conversations,always (remind) me of my parents.
61.Husbands should help ( wife) with housework to create a harmonious (和谐的) home.
62.Frank failed (finish) his paper on time although he tried his best.
63.Bob drank (little) orange juice among the three of us.
九、句型转换:本大题共3小题,共6分。
64.I was able to visit the museum last weekend.(变为一般疑问句)
able to visit the museum last weekend?
65.The new playground will be open in 3 months. (对划线部分提问)
will the new playground be open?
66.The math problem was too difficult for the students to work out. (保持句意基本不变)
The math problem was difficult that the students work it out.
十、完成句子:本大题共1小题,共2分。
67.他去年开始跑步来保持健康。(完成译句)
He running to keep in good health last year.
十一、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
68. New Year,New Me
2026已经到来。满怀上一年的热爱,奔赴这一年的山海。新的一年,新的期待。学校英语报向大家征集新年愿望,请你分享一下你的新年决心,以及如何去实现这些决心。
What How
Physical health Exercise more,...
Self-improvement Start a new study plan,...
... ...
要求:
(1)100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
As the new year starts,______
1~5.【答案】G、B、D、E、C
6~15.【答案】C、A、C、C、A、A、B、C、B、C
16~25.【答案】A、C、D、B、B、D、C、A、B、C
26~35.【答案】A、C、D、B、B、D、C、A、B、C
36~38.【答案】C、B、A
39~42.【答案】B、A、C、C
43~46.【答案】B、B、C、D
47~50.【答案】C、A、D、D
51.【答案】【小题1】comfortable,safe and happy
【小题2】we feel angry,upset or sad
【小题3】We can create one
【小题4】the more enjoyable/pleasant
52.【答案】【小题1】Yes,it is.
【小题2】It creates a sense of companionship,a common experience and a feeling of togetherness.
【小题3】It helps them stick to plans,stay focused,and feel less lonely.
【小题4】Jack,let's try online companion study together!We can video call while studying to keep each other focused and motivated.It will be like studying side by side even though we're far apart.
53.【答案】My first resolution has to do with improving relationships with others.
54.【答案】introduction
55.【答案】winning
56.【答案】yourselves
57.【答案】energetic
58.【答案】simply
59.【答案】thousand
60.【答案】reminds
61.【答案】wives
62.【答案】to finish
63.【答案】the least
64.【答案】Were
you
65.【答案】How
soon
66.【答案】so
couldn't
67.【答案】took
up
68.【答案】As the new year starts, I have three resolutions.
First, to keep physical health, I will exercise more by running every morning. I will eat more vegetables and fruit every day to maintain a balanced diet. Second, for self-improvement, I plan to start a new study plan. I'll read English books for 30 minutes daily. Third, I want to help others. I will join community clean-up activities twice a month.
If I stick to these plans, I can achieve my goals. The new year brings new hope, and I believe small steps lead to big changes!
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