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安徽六安市2025-2026学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Throughout the past year, we followed some interesting new inventions in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Here is a look back at some notable AI developments in 2022.
Meta’s speech-to-speech translation
Facebook’s parent Meta said it had built a technology tool to directly translate between English and the Hokkien language, a spoken language without a widely used written form. Meta said it trained its AI models on written text examples from Mandarin Chinese. In addition, developers used an encoding (编码) tool designed to compare spoken Hokkien to similar English text.
Method to identify Parkinson’s disease
Researchers announced a new AI method to identify Parkinson’s disease. The system works by measuring a person’s breathing patterns during sleep. With just one night of sleep, the Al system was able to correctly identify Parkinson’s up to 86 percent of the time. With 12 nights of data, the rate went up to 95 percent.
Tool to interpret pig emotions
Researchers announced they had created a technology tool that uses pig sounds to interpret different emotions. The tool is based on thousands of recordings collected from more than 400 pigs throughout their lives. The scientists developed an AI-driven algorithm (算法) to identify a series of emotions pigs could be experiencing. It is expected to lead to further systems farmers can use to improve the productivity and well-being of their animals.
Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings
Researchers-led by Alphabet’s AI company DeepMind-said they developed an AI system to help fill in missing words in ancient writings. The tool, called Ithaca, is designed to help historians repair the writings and identify when and where they were written. The team said that when historians work on their own, the success rate for repairing damaged writings is about 25 percent. But when humans teamed up with Ithaca to assist in their work, the success rate jumped to 72 percent.
1. Which can be used for cross-cultural communication
A. Tool to interpret pig emotions.
B. Meta’s speech-to-speech translation.
C. Method to identify Parkinson’s disease.
D. Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings.
2. Who will most probably be interested in Ithaca
A. A farmer. B. A doctor. C. A zoologist. D. A historian.
3. What do the inventions have in common
A. They are AI-driven technology tools. B. They are developed by Facebook.
C. They aim to promote productivity. D. They focus on health issues.
B
I’d finally got some alone time as a new mom. I put on my running shoes and I found my rhythm as my feet hit the ground. My adrenaline (肾上腺素) kicked in as I told myself, “This is my comeback.” Prior to giving birth to a baby, I had been a runner since my 20s. Running made me feel free and it brought me a sense of peace I couldn’t find anywhere else. The harder my feet worked, the more I relaxed.
Now, as a new mom in my late 30s, I was picking running back up to prove to myself I was still the old me. However, it was not easy. My legs were weak as I shuffled (拖着脚走) down the track. I felt defeated. The old me had never felt so far away. Running felt like a burden, and the joy was far away from me. Even worse, I felt like a living dead at home. My son wasn’t sleeping through the night, which was exhausting all my extra energy.
However, I kept going. I went out for a run again and again. A few times a week, I pulled on my shoes and slowly, my one mile route turned into a 5kilometer. Gone were the debates in my head over whether I was a good mom and whether my house would ever be clean again. Running just let me be.
I had signed up for the half marathon I ran annually before my son was born as a motivation. When I began running, the marathon route felt so long, but then suddenly, it was over. When I crossed the finish line, I felt like a champion wearing my participant’s medal. My finish time was just a number; what mattered more to me was the journey.
Through my running experience, I have realized that nothing is impossible to a willing heart, not only running, but also anything else.
4. Why did the author run in her twenties
A. To enjoy some alone time. B. To maintain a good figure.
C. To keep physical health. D. To pursue inner peace.
5. Which of the following words can best describe the author
A. Proud. B. Determined. C. Outgoing. D. Modest.
6. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph
A. The author occasionally joined in the marathon before.
B. Half marathon seemed longer than expected all the way.
C. What is worth doing well is to achieve high scores.
D. What the author can gain during the process matters most.
7. What message does the article convey to readers
A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. A good beginning is half success.
C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Time lost cannot be regained.
C
In Western culture, there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, in Chinese culture, there is a saying, “Drink a bowl of Laba Porridge and enjoy a year of health without worries.” Today, let’s make Laba Porridge to have a healthy year.
As the name suggests, Laba Porridge contains eight ingredients (成分), such as dried longan (龙眼), dried lotus seeds, goji berries, pine nuts, and sometimes traditional Chinese medicine. While the porridge can be served plain, it tastes best when sweetened. In some parts of China, people add ingredients like preserved pork sausage (腊肠) and mushrooms to make the porridge tasty.
Before cooking, soak the beans and tough seeds like lotus seeds overnight. This helps them soften and cook faster. The soaking time depends on whether you have a high-pressure pot. If you only have a regular pot, you will need to soak them for an additional 2 hours. Don’t forget to wash all the ingredients at the very beginning, even if you buy them fresh from the supermarket. Then, mix the grains, beans, and nuts with cold water.
After the ingredients are ready, pour in the water into a pot or a high-pressure pot. You can add more water if you prefer a thinner porridge. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat. Once it starts boiling, reduce the heat to low and let it simmer (炖) for about 1.5 to 2 hours. Stir occasionally to prevent the rice from sticking to the bottom of the pot. Add the dried fruits 30 minutes before you turn off the heat, as they are easy to cook. Let the porridge cool slightly before serving. You can enjoy it warm, which is perfect for cold winter days.
Sounds easy, right Actually, making Laba Porridge itself is a great way to celebrate the Laba Festival. It is not only tasty but also symbolizes health and good luck for the coming year. Enjoy it!
8. How does the writer introduce the topic
A. By explaining the advantages of Laba Porridge.
B. By comparing a Western saying with a Chinese saying
C. By describing the ingredients used in Laba Porridge
D. By sharing a personal story about making Laba Porridge.
9. What is the main idea of paragraph 2
A. The history of the Laba Festival.
B. The ingredients of Laba Porridge.
C. The preparation for cooking Laba Porridge.
D. The differences in flavors in northern and southern China.
10. What does the word “soak” mean in paragraph 3
A. To boil the ingredients. B. To dry the ingredients.
C. To immerse the ingredients in water. D. To mix the ingredients thoroughly.
11. Which of the following is the right order to cook Laba Porridge
①cooking the beans ②buying the beans ③mixing the beans ④adding dried fruits ⑤washing the beans ⑥soaking the beans ⑦serving the beans
A. ①⑤③②④⑥⑦ B. ⑦①③④⑤②⑥ C. ②⑤⑥③①④⑦ D. ①⑦②④⑤③⑥
D
The world’s population will reach 9.5 billion by 2050, and we need more land to grow food. However, today’s farming uses 70% of the world’s fresh water, makes water dirty with chemicals, and needs a lot of fossil fuels. What’s worse, there is no new usable land left for farming.
A good solution is vertical (垂直的) farms — growing crops indoors in tall buildings in cities. These farms use much less water than traditional farming, avoid droughts and floods, and produce food all year round. They also cut the cost of moving food and reduce food going bad, as food is sold near where it is grown.
Some tested technologies make vertical farms possible. Drip irrigation (滴灌) sends water rich in nutrients straight to plant roots, saving a lot of water. Aeroponics (气培法) lets plants grow in air with wet air and nutrients (no soil needed), and hydroponics (水培法) grows plants in water with nutrients. All these methods work well indoors.
Cities have good spaces for vertical farms, such as empty land, old buildings or rooftops. These farms can reuse city wastewater to water crops and burn plant waste to make electricity. Experts say no new technologies are needed to build good vertical farms.
Vertical farms can make cities more sustainable: using resources without wasting them and keeping nature balanced. They create new jobs, offer fresh food, and do less harm to the planet. The only question is — when will we start building them
12. What is a big problem for farming today
A. Enough land for farming.
B. Little fresh water in farming.
C. No population growth.
D. No new usable farmland.
13. What can we infer about vertical farms
A. Vertical farms make more food go bad easily.
B. Vertical farms need more fossil fuels to run.
C. Vertical farms can cut down on farming pollution.
D. Vertical farms take up more land than traditional farms.
14. What is the best title for the text
A. Vertical Farms: A Smart Solution for Future Farming.
B. Population Growth: A Big Problem for Food Supply.
C. Traditional Farming: Its High Costs and Wastes.
D. New Irrigation Methods: Saving Water for Crops.
15. What is the author’s attitude towards vertical farms
A. Negative. B. Uncaring. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you aware that you use body language when communicating with others What body postures, gestures, facial expressions, and eye movements do you usually use Research has suggested that about 65% of meaning in human communication comes from non-verbal behavior. ___16___. Here are some body language tips to build more open connections with others.
Smile. The simplest way to start a positive relationship is to smile. When looking into someone’s eyes, smile as if you see something in their eyes that makes you happy. ___17___
Personal space. Keep the space open before your upper body. Try not to fold your arms, put your bag on your lap, hug your bag, or do anything that covers up the upper front part of your body. ___18___. On the other hand, closing the space in front of you sends the message of “Don’t talk to me. I’m not interested to engage with anyone”.
Have eye contact. Eye contact helps establish connections and lets other people know you are listening. ___19___. Just look away from time to time to give them some space.
___20___. Wear your emotions on your face. If you feel sad, then express sadness. If you feel surprised, express surprise. If you feel happy, express happiness. Don’t keep your emotions inside yourself.
A powerful gesture will show your charm, which will make you more confident. These tips will help you make more friends and work towards a more connective and inclusive society.
A. But don’t stare
B. But don’t laugh out loud
C. Be open with your emotions
D. Be aware of what your body is saying
E. Keeping the area open will make you more approachable
F. Sometimes body language even makes up as much as 90%
G. Body language sometimes carries hidden meanings and emotions
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last month, my class decided to organize a “Book Donation Drive” to help children in a poor village school. Our teacher told us that the village kids had very few books to read, so we wanted to ____21____ them as many books as possible.
First, we made posters and put them up around the school. The posters said, “Bring your old books to Class 8B — we’ll send them to village kids!” At first, only a few students brought books. I was a little ____22____, but our teacher said, “Don’t worry. Keep telling people about it. “So we talked to our classmates during break time, and even told our parents and neighbors.
A week later, our classroom was filled with books! We had storybooks, picture books, and even some textbooks. ____23____, we needed to check every book to make sure it was in good condition. My friend Lily and I checked each book carefully. If there were torn pages, we used tape to fix them; if the covers were dirty, we wiped them with a clean cloth. Some books had notes written in them, but we decided to keep them — maybe the village kids would like seeing the old notes! In the end, we were proud that very ____24____ books were in too poor condition to be sent.
Then, with everyone’s ____25____, some passed the books and others arranged them in boxes. Then, we carefully ____26____ the books into boxes. We also collected some ____27____ to buy new bookmarks for them. We wrote a letter to the village kids, telling them how much we hoped they would enjoy the books. Our teacher helped us ____28____ the boxes to the village school.
We waited ____29____ for several weeks. Finally, we ____30____ a letter from the village school. It said, “Thank you so much for the books and the lovely bookmarks! The kids are so ____31____ — they read them during break time and even take them home to share with their families. “ Along with the letter, they ____32____ us some drawings. When we saw the pictures — little kids holding books and smiling — we all felt ____33____. We didn’t just give them books; we gave them the joy of reading. This experience ____34____ me that even small acts of kindness can make a ____35____ difference.
21. A. sell B. give C. borrow D. buy
22. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. bored
23. A. Then B. But C. Because D. Or
24. A. many B. few C. much D. little
25. A. help B. patience C. surprise D. permission
26. A. placed B. packed C. found D. chose
27. A. food B. money C. books D. toys
28. A. send B. receive C. write D. read
29. A. easily B. patiently C. suddenly D. carelessly
30. A. sent B. received C. wrote D. read
31. A. worried B. sad C. happy D. angry
32. A. drew B. sang C. danced D. sent
33. A. worried B. sad C. satisfied D. happy
34. A. learned B. taught C. asked D. promised
35. A. small B. big C. bad D. good
二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
Yang Chen-Ning was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922. He spent his teenage years in Tsinghua Garden. Later, he ____36____ (go) to the United States for further study. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics, ____37____ (mark) a significant milestone in his academic career. Together with Tsung-Dao Lee, Yang proposed the theory of parity non-conservation, ____38____ they jointly received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. He also put forward the “Yang-Mills theory” with Robert Mills and discovered the “Yang-Baxter equation”. These contributions are ____39____ (benefit) to modern physics, laying a solid foundation for its development. In 1971, Yang made his first visit to the People’s Republic of China, ____40____ sparked a wave of visits by overseas Chinese scholars. He provided suggestions ____41____ China’s scientific and educational development, sponsored Chinese scholars to study further in the US, and made great efforts ____42____ (promote) the development of Chinese universities. It was in his later years ____43____ Yang returned to Tsinghua University to teach. He ____44____ (devote) to promoting scientific research and talent cultivation. On October 18, 2025, he passed away in Beijing at the age of 103, leaving behind a remarkable legacy in the field of physics and Chinese education. His life story is an ____45____ (inspire) to young scientists around the world.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，为了弘扬中国传统文化，你校举办了一次“诗词大会”活动。你的英国笔友Steve很想了解该活动，请你给他写一封电子邮件介绍相关情况，内容包括：
（1）活动时间、地点；（2）活动内容，如诗歌朗诵比赛等；（3）活动感想。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Steve,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One afternoon after school, Mary and her brother, Keith, were eating at a cafe near their home.
They had to share their table with another person, who was a young lady in her twenties. After eating, the lady went to the restroom. Without realizing, she had left her cellphone on the table. Five minutes later, she came out and walked out of the cafe without looking back.
Mary saw the cellphone on the table. She quickly told Keith, “Keith, the lady left behind her cellphone.” Keith looked at the cellphone. It took his breath away. It was one of the latest models on the market. Keith had always wanted a cellphone. But his parents had told him, “You don’t need one. You can always use the house phone.” He stared at it for some minutes. Then, he said slowly, pausing one every word, “I want to take the cellphone.” Mary could not believe her ears. She only stared at her brother, “You can’t! What if the owner comes to look for it ”
After making the decision, Keith quickly got the cellphone and put it in his schoolbag. Then, he took Mary’s hand and led her out of the cafe quickly.
Once back home, Keith locked his room door with trembling hands. Inside his room, he took out that phone. Oh, he liked it so much, now, he had his own cellphone! Soon, he was polishing it happily. But Mary told him, “Keith, you cannot keep the cellphone. What will you tell our father about this He will ask you how you got the cellphone.” Keith said quickly, “I will say a friend lent it to me.” Mary said, “Now you are lying too. Oh dear! When had Keith turned so dishonest ”
Then, Mary saw a house phone number on the cover of the cellphone. “This must be the lady’s phone number. Why don’t we just call her We will talk to her and ask her to come and take back her cellphone,” she was trying to talk some sense into him, but Keith just kept silent.
注意：续写词数应为150左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: That night, Keith turned over in bed from time to time.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Mary was very happy to hear that.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
安徽六安市2025-2026学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Throughout the past year, we followed some interesting new inventions in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Here is a look back at some notable AI developments in 2022.
Meta’s speech-to-speech translation
Facebook’s parent Meta said it had built a technology tool to directly translate between English and the Hokkien language, a spoken language without a widely used written form. Meta said it trained its AI models on written text examples from Mandarin Chinese. In addition, developers used an encoding (编码) tool designed to compare spoken Hokkien to similar English text.
Method to identify Parkinson’s disease
Researchers announced a new AI method to identify Parkinson’s disease. The system works by measuring a person’s breathing patterns during sleep. With just one night of sleep, the Al system was able to correctly identify Parkinson’s up to 86 percent of the time. With 12 nights of data, the rate went up to 95 percent.
Tool to interpret pig emotions
Researchers announced they had created a technology tool that uses pig sounds to interpret different emotions. The tool is based on thousands of recordings collected from more than 400 pigs throughout their lives. The scientists developed an AI-driven algorithm (算法) to identify a series of emotions pigs could be experiencing. It is expected to lead to further systems farmers can use to improve the productivity and well-being of their animals.
Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings
Researchers-led by Alphabet’s AI company DeepMind-said they developed an AI system to help fill in missing words in ancient writings. The tool, called Ithaca, is designed to help historians repair the writings and identify when and where they were written. The team said that when historians work on their own, the success rate for repairing damaged writings is about 25 percent. But when humans teamed up with Ithaca to assist in their work, the success rate jumped to 72 percent.
1. Which can be used for cross-cultural communication
A. Tool to interpret pig emotions.
B. Meta’s speech-to-speech translation.
C. Method to identify Parkinson’s disease.
D. Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings.
2. Who will most probably be interested in Ithaca
A. A farmer. B. A doctor. C. A zoologist. D. A historian.
3. What do the inventions have in common
A. They are AI-driven technology tools. B. They are developed by Facebook.
C. They aim to promote productivity. D. They focus on health issues.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
B
I’d finally got some alone time as a new mom. I put on my running shoes and I found my rhythm as my feet hit the ground. My adrenaline (肾上腺素) kicked in as I told myself, “This is my comeback.” Prior to giving birth to a baby, I had been a runner since my 20s. Running made me feel free and it brought me a sense of peace I couldn’t find anywhere else. The harder my feet worked, the more I relaxed.
Now, as a new mom in my late 30s, I was picking running back up to prove to myself I was still the old me. However, it was not easy. My legs were weak as I shuffled (拖着脚走) down the track. I felt defeated. The old me had never felt so far away. Running felt like a burden, and the joy was far away from me. Even worse, I felt like a living dead at home. My son wasn’t sleeping through the night, which was exhausting all my extra energy.
However, I kept going. I went out for a run again and again. A few times a week, I pulled on my shoes and slowly, my one mile route turned into a 5kilometer. Gone were the debates in my head over whether I was a good mom and whether my house would ever be clean again. Running just let me be.
I had signed up for the half marathon I ran annually before my son was born as a motivation. When I began running, the marathon route felt so long, but then suddenly, it was over. When I crossed the finish line, I felt like a champion wearing my participant’s medal. My finish time was just a number; what mattered more to me was the journey.
Through my running experience, I have realized that nothing is impossible to a willing heart, not only running, but also anything else.
4. Why did the author run in her twenties
A. To enjoy some alone time. B. To maintain a good figure.
C. To keep physical health. D. To pursue inner peace.
5. Which of the following words can best describe the author
A. Proud. B. Determined. C. Outgoing. D. Modest.
6. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph
A. The author occasionally joined in the marathon before.
B. Half marathon seemed longer than expected all the way.
C. What is worth doing well is to achieve high scores.
D. What the author can gain during the process matters most.
7. What message does the article convey to readers
A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. A good beginning is half success.
C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Time lost cannot be regained.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A
C
In Western culture, there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, in Chinese culture, there is a saying, “Drink a bowl of Laba Porridge and enjoy a year of health without worries.” Today, let’s make Laba Porridge to have a healthy year.
As the name suggests, Laba Porridge contains eight ingredients (成分), such as dried longan (龙眼), dried lotus seeds, goji berries, pine nuts, and sometimes traditional Chinese medicine. While the porridge can be served plain, it tastes best when sweetened. In some parts of China, people add ingredients like preserved pork sausage (腊肠) and mushrooms to make the porridge tasty.
Before cooking, soak the beans and tough seeds like lotus seeds overnight. This helps them soften and cook faster. The soaking time depends on whether you have a high-pressure pot. If you only have a regular pot, you will need to soak them for an additional 2 hours. Don’t forget to wash all the ingredients at the very beginning, even if you buy them fresh from the supermarket. Then, mix the grains, beans, and nuts with cold water.
After the ingredients are ready, pour in the water into a pot or a high-pressure pot. You can add more water if you prefer a thinner porridge. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat. Once it starts boiling, reduce the heat to low and let it simmer (炖) for about 1.5 to 2 hours. Stir occasionally to prevent the rice from sticking to the bottom of the pot. Add the dried fruits 30 minutes before you turn off the heat, as they are easy to cook. Let the porridge cool slightly before serving. You can enjoy it warm, which is perfect for cold winter days.
Sounds easy, right Actually, making Laba Porridge itself is a great way to celebrate the Laba Festival. It is not only tasty but also symbolizes health and good luck for the coming year. Enjoy it!
8. How does the writer introduce the topic
A. By explaining the advantages of Laba Porridge.
B. By comparing a Western saying with a Chinese saying
C. By describing the ingredients used in Laba Porridge
D. By sharing a personal story about making Laba Porridge.
9. What is the main idea of paragraph 2
A. The history of the Laba Festival.
B. The ingredients of Laba Porridge.
C. The preparation for cooking Laba Porridge.
D. The differences in flavors in northern and southern China.
10. What does the word “soak” mean in paragraph 3
A. To boil the ingredients. B. To dry the ingredients.
C. To immerse the ingredients in water. D. To mix the ingredients thoroughly.
11. Which of the following is the right order to cook Laba Porridge
①cooking the beans ②buying the beans ③mixing the beans ④adding dried fruits ⑤washing the beans ⑥soaking the beans ⑦serving the beans
A. ①⑤③②④⑥⑦ B. ⑦①③④⑤②⑥ C. ②⑤⑥③①④⑦ D. ①⑦②④⑤③⑥
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. C
D
The world’s population will reach 9.5 billion by 2050, and we need more land to grow food. However, today’s farming uses 70% of the world’s fresh water, makes water dirty with chemicals, and needs a lot of fossil fuels. What’s worse, there is no new usable land left for farming.
A good solution is vertical (垂直的) farms — growing crops indoors in tall buildings in cities. These farms use much less water than traditional farming, avoid droughts and floods, and produce food all year round. They also cut the cost of moving food and reduce food going bad, as food is sold near where it is grown.
Some tested technologies make vertical farms possible. Drip irrigation (滴灌) sends water rich in nutrients straight to plant roots, saving a lot of water. Aeroponics (气培法) lets plants grow in air with wet air and nutrients (no soil needed), and hydroponics (水培法) grows plants in water with nutrients. All these methods work well indoors.
Cities have good spaces for vertical farms, such as empty land, old buildings or rooftops. These farms can reuse city wastewater to water crops and burn plant waste to make electricity. Experts say no new technologies are needed to build good vertical farms.
Vertical farms can make cities more sustainable: using resources without wasting them and keeping nature balanced. They create new jobs, offer fresh food, and do less harm to the planet. The only question is — when will we start building them
12. What is a big problem for farming today
A. Enough land for farming.
B. Little fresh water in farming.
C. No population growth.
D. No new usable farmland.
13. What can we infer about vertical farms
A. Vertical farms make more food go bad easily.
B. Vertical farms need more fossil fuels to run.
C. Vertical farms can cut down on farming pollution.
D. Vertical farms take up more land than traditional farms.
14. What is the best title for the text
A. Vertical Farms: A Smart Solution for Future Farming.
B. Population Growth: A Big Problem for Food Supply.
C. Traditional Farming: Its High Costs and Wastes.
D. New Irrigation Methods: Saving Water for Crops.
15. What is the author’s attitude towards vertical farms
A. Negative. B. Uncaring. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you aware that you use body language when communicating with others What body postures, gestures, facial expressions, and eye movements do you usually use Research has suggested that about 65% of meaning in human communication comes from non-verbal behavior. ___16___. Here are some body language tips to build more open connections with others.
Smile. The simplest way to start a positive relationship is to smile. When looking into someone’s eyes, smile as if you see something in their eyes that makes you happy. ___17___
Personal space. Keep the space open before your upper body. Try not to fold your arms, put your bag on your lap, hug your bag, or do anything that covers up the upper front part of your body. ___18___. On the other hand, closing the space in front of you sends the message of “Don’t talk to me. I’m not interested to engage with anyone”.
Have eye contact. Eye contact helps establish connections and lets other people know you are listening. ___19___. Just look away from time to time to give them some space.
___20___. Wear your emotions on your face. If you feel sad, then express sadness. If you feel surprised, express surprise. If you feel happy, express happiness. Don’t keep your emotions inside yourself.
A powerful gesture will show your charm, which will make you more confident. These tips will help you make more friends and work towards a more connective and inclusive society.
A. But don’t stare
B. But don’t laugh out loud
C. Be open with your emotions
D. Be aware of what your body is saying
E. Keeping the area open will make you more approachable
F. Sometimes body language even makes up as much as 90%
G. Body language sometimes carries hidden meanings and emotions
【答案】16. F 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. C
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last month, my class decided to organize a “Book Donation Drive” to help children in a poor village school. Our teacher told us that the village kids had very few books to read, so we wanted to ____21____ them as many books as possible.
First, we made posters and put them up around the school. The posters said, “Bring your old books to Class 8B — we’ll send them to village kids!” At first, only a few students brought books. I was a little ____22____, but our teacher said, “Don’t worry. Keep telling people about it. “So we talked to our classmates during break time, and even told our parents and neighbors.
A week later, our classroom was filled with books! We had storybooks, picture books, and even some textbooks. ____23____, we needed to check every book to make sure it was in good condition. My friend Lily and I checked each book carefully. If there were torn pages, we used tape to fix them; if the covers were dirty, we wiped them with a clean cloth. Some books had notes written in them, but we decided to keep them — maybe the village kids would like seeing the old notes! In the end, we were proud that very ____24____ books were in too poor condition to be sent.
Then, with everyone’s ____25____, some passed the books and others arranged them in boxes. Then, we carefully ____26____ the books into boxes. We also collected some ____27____ to buy new bookmarks for them. We wrote a letter to the village kids, telling them how much we hoped they would enjoy the books. Our teacher helped us ____28____ the boxes to the village school.
We waited ____29____ for several weeks. Finally, we ____30____ a letter from the village school. It said, “Thank you so much for the books and the lovely bookmarks! The kids are so ____31____ — they read them during break time and even take them home to share with their families. “ Along with the letter, they ____32____ us some drawings. When we saw the pictures — little kids holding books and smiling — we all felt ____33____. We didn’t just give them books; we gave them the joy of reading. This experience ____34____ me that even small acts of kindness can make a ____35____ difference.
21. A. sell B. give C. borrow D. buy
22. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. bored
23. A. Then B. But C. Because D. Or
24. A. many B. few C. much D. little
25. A. help B. patience C. surprise D. permission
26. A. placed B. packed C. found D. chose
27. A. food B. money C. books D. toys
28. A. send B. receive C. write D. read
29. A. easily B. patiently C. suddenly D. carelessly
30. A. sent B. received C. wrote D. read
31. A. worried B. sad C. happy D. angry
32. A. drew B. sang C. danced D. sent
33. A. worried B. sad C. satisfied D. happy
34. A. learned B. taught C. asked D. promised
35. A. small B. big C. bad D. good
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
Yang Chen-Ning was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922. He spent his teenage years in Tsinghua Garden. Later, he ____36____ (go) to the United States for further study. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics, ____37____ (mark) a significant milestone in his academic career. Together with Tsung-Dao Lee, Yang proposed the theory of parity non-conservation, ____38____ they jointly received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. He also put forward the “Yang-Mills theory” with Robert Mills and discovered the “Yang-Baxter equation”. These contributions are ____39____ (benefit) to modern physics, laying a solid foundation for its development. In 1971, Yang made his first visit to the People’s Republic of China, ____40____ sparked a wave of visits by overseas Chinese scholars. He provided suggestions ____41____ China’s scientific and educational development, sponsored Chinese scholars to study further in the US, and made great efforts ____42____ (promote) the development of Chinese universities. It was in his later years ____43____ Yang returned to Tsinghua University to teach. He ____44____ (devote) to promoting scientific research and talent cultivation. On October 18, 2025, he passed away in Beijing at the age of 103, leaving behind a remarkable legacy in the field of physics and Chinese education. His life story is an ____45____ (inspire) to young scientists around the world.
【答案】36. went 37. marking 38. and 39. beneficial 40. which 41. for 42. to promote 43. that 44. was devoted 45. inspiration
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，为了弘扬中国传统文化，你校举办了一次“诗词大会”活动。你的英国笔友Steve很想了解该活动，请你给他写一封电子邮件介绍相关情况，内容包括：
（1）活动时间、地点；（2）活动内容，如诗歌朗诵比赛等；（3）活动感想。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Steve,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Steve,
I’m excited to share with you a recent event held in our school to promote traditional Chinese culture — a poetry competition!
The event took place last Friday afternoon in our school auditorium. We had a range of activities, including a poetry recitation contest where participants passionately brought to life poems by famous Chinese poets such as Li Bai and Du Fu. There were also workshops on practicing Chinese calligraphy and understanding the deeper meanings behind ancient Chinese poems.
Overall, the event was a great success. It was a great way to appreciate and promote traditional Chinese culture. Everyone enjoyed it and learnt a lot.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One afternoon after school, Mary and her brother, Keith, were eating at a cafe near their home.
They had to share their table with another person, who was a young lady in her twenties. After eating, the lady went to the restroom. Without realizing, she had left her cellphone on the table. Five minutes later, she came out and walked out of the cafe without looking back.
Mary saw the cellphone on the table. She quickly told Keith, “Keith, the lady left behind her cellphone.” Keith looked at the cellphone. It took his breath away. It was one of the latest models on the market. Keith had always wanted a cellphone. But his parents had told him, “You don’t need one. You can always use the house phone.” He stared at it for some minutes. Then, he said slowly, pausing one every word, “I want to take the cellphone.” Mary could not believe her ears. She only stared at her brother, “You can’t! What if the owner comes to look for it ”
After making the decision, Keith quickly got the cellphone and put it in his schoolbag. Then, he took Mary’s hand and led her out of the cafe quickly.
Once back home, Keith locked his room door with trembling hands. Inside his room, he took out that phone. Oh, he liked it so much, now, he had his own cellphone! Soon, he was polishing it happily. But Mary told him, “Keith, you cannot keep the cellphone. What will you tell our father about this He will ask you how you got the cellphone.” Keith said quickly, “I will say a friend lent it to me.” Mary said, “Now you are lying too. Oh dear! When had Keith turned so dishonest ”
Then, Mary saw a house phone number on the cover of the cellphone. “This must be the lady’s phone number. Why don’t we just call her We will talk to her and ask her to come and take back her cellphone,” she was trying to talk some sense into him, but Keith just kept silent.
注意：续写词数应为150左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: That night, Keith turned over in bed from time to time.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Mary was very happy to hear that.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
That night, Keith turned over in bed from time to time. With mixed feelings, he had difficulty sleeping, uncertain about what he should do. Of course, he liked the new cellphone which had been his dream, but he couldn’t help feeling sorry for the owner. As soon as he thought how sad the young lady would be at the loss of her cellphone, he would be full of guilt and shame. Therefore, after a long and restless night, he was determined to return the cellphone to the lady. After school, he told Mary, “I am going to phone the owner.”
Mary was very happy to hear that. Back home, they phoned the owner’s house phone and a lady’s voice was heard. Keith asked, “Are you the owner of the cellphone I’m Keith, can you come and get it ” The lady replied “Yes” in an excited voice, expressing her thanks repeatedly. Then they decided to meet at the cafe where she lost the phone. Ten minutes later, the lady appeared to take the phone. Overwhelmed by gratitude, she warmly hugged Mary and Keith and took a photo with them. Whenever Keith saw the smiling faces in the picture, he felt it’s a reminder that honesty was indeed the best policy.

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