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颐华学校 2025 级高一下学期入学监测考试试卷
英 语
满分：150 时量：120 分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话读两遍。
1. Where is the man going tonight
A. To the library. B. To the classroom. C. To the lab.
2. What pet might the man want
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A pig.
3. What does the man probably do
A. A manager. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher.
4. What does Jack want to do
A. Travel around. B. Rewrite a report. C. Quit his job.
5. How did Tom surprise the woman
A. By giving her jewelry. B. By holding a party for her. C. By making her a cake.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A new regulation. B. A bad traffic jam. C. A modern airport.
7. How does the man sound
A. Encouraging. B. Understanding. C. Grateful.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What costs John the most each month
A. The rent. B. The groceries. C. The gas.
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9. How does the woman go to work now
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
10. What season is it now
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. What is Tom doing
A. Seeking help. B. Sharing an experience. C. Expressing thanks.
12. How did Tom feel at the beginning of his first school day
A. Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Anxious.
13. What class did Tom take at 9:00 a.m.
A. Chemistry. B. Science. C. Math.
14. What troubled Tom during the chemistry class
A. He couldn’t understand the experiment.
B. He was disturbed by his classmate.
C. He was too tired to concentrate.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Where are the speakers now
A. In a supermarket. B. In a garden. C. In a restaurant.
16. What did the 2019 study from Italy find
A. Benefits of eating chillies regularly.
B. Diseases caused by smoking.
C. The role of exercise in daily life.
17. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How many deaths have been caused by the lightning strike
A. One. B. Four. C. Five.
19. When did the incident take place
A. In the 22nd minute of the match.
B. In the 39th minute of the match.
C. In the 70th minute of the match.
20. What can we know about the injured goalkeeper
A. He has left the hospital.
B. He has been seriously hurt.
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C. He has been moved to another hospital.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇
Books That Celebrate Diverse Holidays and Traditions
It’s important to remember there are a diverse set of holidays available to explore.Below are a
few books that help introduce children to different holiday cultures and traditions.
Too Many Tamales by Gary Soto, illustrated by Ed Martinez
While helping her mother with Christmas celebration，Maria is tempted to try on her
mother’s diamond ring.After getting caught up in the joy of the holiday and playing with her
cousins，Maria realizes the ring is missing! That’s when she and her cousins come up with a plan
to eat all of the tamales，in hopes of finding the ring.
Together for Kwanzaa by Juwanda G．Ford, illustrated by Shelly Hehenberger
This is a story about a little girl named Kayla who wants to see her older brother Khari come
home so they can celebrate Kwanzaa together as a family.Khari is stuck at college when a
snowstorm hits and his car breaks down.Will he make it home in time for Kwanzaa
AChild’s Christmas in Wales by Dylan Thomas, illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman
This book is a funny，nostalgic tale of Christmas Eve afternoon through Christmas night in
Wales，and is full of unique imagery and poetic prose.It will arouse a sense of familiarity for some
young readers while introducing them to different aspects of Christmas traditions.
WeAre Grateful：Otsaliheliga by Traci Sorell, illustrated by Frane Lessac
The word otsaliheliga is used by members of the Cherokee Nation to express gratitude.This is
an amazing story that describes a journey through the seasons with a modern-day Cherokee
family.Cherokee history and traditions are also woven into the story in a very kid-friendly way.
21．What makes it difficult for Khari to return home in time for Kwanzaa
A．Academic pressure. B．Extreme weather.
C．Delayed flights. D．A car crash.
22．Who provides pictures for A Child’s Christmas in Wales
A．Traci Sorell. B．Dylan Thomas.
C．Trina Schart Hyman. D．Ed Martinez.
23．What do the four books all convey to readers
A．Different holiday celebrations and customs.
B．The lifestyles of different ethnic groups.
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C．How to find hidden treasures at home.
D．How to strengthen bonds with friends.
B篇
It is common knowledge that doing sports can do wonders for our minds.When you exercise，
your body lets out feel-good chemicals and produces more energy，which can make you feel
stronger about yourself and more confident to take on any challenges in life.
But could there be such a thing as overdoing it According to a new study from Nevada
University，you don’t have to push yourself or feel the burn to get benefits from exercise，because
too much workout may actually backfire and do harm to mental health as well as your memory.
The researchers asked 113 people to share their exercise records， take memory tests and
answer questions about their mental health.With careful examinations of average heart rates，step
counts，and the time spent in exercising each week，they saw connections between exercise and
mental health as well as memory.
It turned out that those who did exercise gently not only got better results in memory tests，
but also felt a decrease in anxiety and the blues.Julie Rosalie，lead researcher in the study，explains，
“Too much exercise is a form of stress in itself.It can actually keep you nervous and therefore do
more harm than good to a healthy mind.” Besides，Rosalie also reminds us of the dark side of
over-exercising，like exercise addiction，which can lead to physical injuries and mental issues.
“Just try to be a little more physically active than you are now，and it could mean just doing
stretches or going for walks with friends.You could build on this and increase the duration or bring
in more variety and make it fun，” she says.“We all have our own unique needs，strengths，and
challenges，and it is worthwhile to take a personalized approach to exercise，which helps calm the
mind and improve our brainpower.”
24．What is the common belief about doing sports
A．It causes challenges in life.
B．It removes some chemicals.
C．It can do good to our minds.
D．It makes us overconfident.
25．What does the underlined word “backfire” probably mean in paragraph 2
A．Adding fuel to the fire.
B．Having the opposite effect.
C．Making no difference.
D．Bringing long-term benefits.
26．How did Julie Rosalie’s research team arrive at their findings
A．By studying careful examinations.
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B．By coming up with different questions.
C．By sharing with other research groups.
D．By putting down weekly records.
27．What is the text mainly about
A．We should increase the times of doing sports.
B．Being physically active can lead to injuries.
C．Doing exercise does good to a healthy mind.
D．Over-exercising may have negative effects.
C篇
Heritages are unique and precious characteristics of a society that are passed down through
generations.Without particular efforts，many of these become lost in time.Africa is a continent
with rich cultural heritage.Traditions like folk tales and dances by the moonlight，poem and other
unique activities make up a large part of cultural heritage in Africa.
Uganda’s Ekyogero traditional herbal(药草 ) bath is a famous tradition.It is a bath for
newborn babies that is popular in many communities in Uganda.According to the culture，it makes
the child strong and physically healthy.It is a herbal bath that is used to wash the baby and give it
smooth skin.It is believed to bring good luck to the newborn and drive away curses(祸根)．It is
also believed that modern medicine does not have answers for every condition.In fact，a lot of
modern medical treatments are based on traditional applications of herbs.
One unique thing about the Wodaabe people of Niger is the Guérewol competition.It is an
annual marriage competition that has young men dancing and singing while dressed up with
decorations and painted faces.As they dance and sing，they pat their eyes and show off their teeth
to look more attractive.They intend to have one of the young girls of marriageable age fall in love
with them and their skills.
Among the Maasai people of Kenya and Northern Tanzania spitting is a sign of respect and
honor.It is also seen as a form of positive greeting.If one spits on one’s hands，which are then used
to shake someone’s hand，it means a friendly greeting.When done on a single person，especially a
baby，it means blessings(祝福)．Also，when a father spits on his daughter on her wedding day，
it means wishes and blessings for a beautiful home.
Today，most of the world is returning to its traditional ways or ideas.If countries like China，
India，and Japan，who have long followed their traditional culture are doing well now，then Africa
can do so too.It is time for Africans to get back to their roots by remembering and rebuilding their
traditions.By taking part in a return to traditions，Africans will rebuild their diversity(多样性) of
cultural heritage.
28．What do we know about the Ekyogero herbal bath
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A．It offers physical and spiritual benefits.
B．It is a modern baby care practice.
C．It becomes unpopular in modern times.
D．It’s a practice in the countryside of Uganda.
29．Why do young men dance and sing in the Guérewol competition
A．To make marriage funds.
B．To attract young girls.
C．To celebrate the spring.
D．To display their costume.
30．How does a Maasai father express blessings to his wedding daughter
A．By shaking her hand.
B．By patting her eyes.
C．By showing off his teeth.
D．By spitting on her daughter.
31．What is the writer’s attitude towards Africa’s recovering its heritage
A．Positive. B．Negative.
C．Unconcerned. D．Worried.
D篇
A Texas mom，Hammond， is eager to encourage others to learn about autism(自闭症 )
through her book，A Day With No Words.The book follows her son，Aidan，through a regular day，
as he uses a tablet(平板电脑) to tell his mom what he thinks or what he wants for lunch.
Aidan has autism and so does his brother， Josiah.Aidan does not speak while Josiah can
speak in some situations.“After people learn that Aidan doesn’t speak，one response they will have
is to ask：‘So he doesn’t know words？’ or ‘Does he not understand anything that we’re saying？’”
said Hammond.Those questions pressed Hammond to find a way to show the life of people with
autism.
Hammond said Aidan understood words.He communicated by using a tablet that let him
express himself through pictures and words.“When my son was younger，some experts would say，
‘Oh，he is unlikely to speak.’ But he’s kind of communicating with us，through his eyes；through
pointing；through grabbing my hand and bringing me somewhere.He laughs when I make a joke；
he cries when I’m sad.All these expressions are communication.He’s communicating with me，just
in a unique way，” Hammond said.“And I love that.I love that for him.”
Aidan’s communication method is shown in A Day With No Words.“I wanted to support my
sons in every possible way that I could，” Hammond said.
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Hammond surely hopes to make readers think more deeply about communication and learn
more about autism.Besides，she also wants to stress the close ties she has with her son，Aidan.“I
wanted to show that he is like all the other kids.He loves being outside.He loves swings(秋千)．He
loves playing on the grass，and he loves life，” she added.
32．How did Aidan communicate
A．Just by crying and laughing.
B．By speaking in some situations.
C．Through a tablet with words and pictures.
D．With the help of his brother Josiah.
33．What made Hammond write A Day With No Words
A．Her sons’ advice.
B．Readers’ requests.
C．Her dream of writing.
D．People’s unawareness of autism.
34．Which of the following best describes Hammond as a mother
A．Confident and intelligent.
B．Caring and determined.
C．Hard-working and courageous.
D．Humorous and knowledgeable.
35．What is the main idea of the text
A．The story of a talented autistic boy Aidan.
B．The difficulties of raising autistic children.
C．The different communication methods of autistic people.
D．Amom’s book about her autistic son and its purpose.
第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Throughout our lives，we are influenced and taught by many. 36 He was one of the main
characters in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee.
Atticus Finch was a man who fought for what he believed in.He always stood up for what
was right， not what was popular.This showed me that winning is not the only measure of
achievement.He believed that being successful was only to try to do something for a good
cause.Even if you lose what you were fighting for，you are still successful because you fought for
what was right. 37
Atticus strongly believed in humanism.He had raised his kids to be respectful to all races.He
believed that all men were created equal and blacks shouldn’t be created badly. 38 For
example，today people of many different backgrounds are friendly to each other.They contribute
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so much to the world they live in.
39 He loved his family with all his heart and would do anything for them.I love my
family very much and my parents put a lot of time and effort into raising me to become someone
who would never give up on something that’s important to me.
Atticus Finch taught me so much throughout the book，like how to love your family and treat
others equally，how to make myself stronger and never give up. 40 And I would do all that I
can to make myself a better person and reach my goal and value.
A．I had entered for competitive races myself.
B．I would also like to be one like him.
C．The author is the one who has achieved great success.
D．This touched me and taught me to be never discouraged when I lose.
E．Family was always something that Atticus took pride in.
F．Atticus Finch was a person who showed and taught me a lot.
G．Here，Atticus taught me that equality comes first.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分 55分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The crew(工作人员) of a Russian helicopter saved a baby polar bear in the Arctic.The young
bear had become 41 from its mother and was in great hunger，almost starving to death.
The helicopter was on a daily transport 42 delivering goods in the Arctic zone，when
one of the crew saw a lone baby polar bear 43 along the shore.The crew carried out several
44 of the area，but the baby bear’s mother was nowhere to be found.The decision was therefore
taken to 45 the baby bear.
The crew 46 the helicopter and fanned out in search of the baby bear.When they found
it，it was 47 and showed no sign of aggression(攻击性)．In fact，it moved toward them.After
giving it some 48 ， the helicopter crew took it on board.The crew said the baby bear was
49 during the flight.It walked around inside the helicopter，looked here and there，and made
friends with the people who 50 it.They named it Umka，after a well-known Russian cartoon
about a young polar bear Umka who was also 51 about its surroundings(环境 )．After
landing，the crew 52 environmental protection officials and 53 the baby bear to them.
The crew helped support the 54 of this endangered animal，registered in Russia’s Red
Book of endangered species.The young polar bear is now in a care center on Wrangel Island for
wildlife 55 .
41．A.prevented B.hidden C．separated D．known
42．A.flight B.business C．research D．exploration
43．A.moving B.playing C．hunting D．racing
44．A.repairs B.experiments C．sweeps D．tests
45．A.pick up B.give up C．drive away D．leave out
46．A.checked B.landed C．escaped D．loaded
47．A.bored B.angry C．weak D．frightened
48．A.food B.clothes C．praise D．orders
49．A.hungry B.shy C．cold D．calm
50．A.owned B.trained C．rescued D．studied
51．A.clear B.careful C．curious D．confident
52．A.refused B.joined C．contacted D．aided
53．A.delivered B.donated C．sold D．recommended
54．A.discovery B.investigation C．population D．behavior
55．A.production B.management C．introduction D．Protection
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第二节 （共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Jing, 34，is a Peking Opera actress and also a teacher at the Donggaodi Youth Science and
Technology Museum in Beijing.Recently she co-directed a “campus Peking Opera” 56.______was
attractive to students.The youngest player was a grade two primary school pupil， while the
57.______(old) was in the second year of high school.
The opera tells the story of Chang’e， the Chinese goddess of the moon，and the Chinese
Lunar Exploration Program named 58. her.“I hope that more teenagers can gain an
interest and understanding of the art form by watching this ‘campus Peking Opera’，” Li Jing said.
In 2019，Li Jing 59. (join) the cast of the stage drama Dong Huang(Empress
Dong)．This work，which combines stage drama with Peking Opera，tells the story of actress Meng
Xiaodong(1907－1977)，60. (know) to her fans as Empress Dong.
Peking Opera performances 61. (initial) featured all-male casts，and it was not until
the early 20th century that female artists 62. (play) laosheng—elderly male
roles—became commonplace.
Meng was among the best-known laosheng 63. (perform)．Ji Pei，the director of
Dong Huang，said：“This stage drama not only interprets the legend of Meng Xiaodong，but also
sheds light on the survival 64. emotional lives of independent women，combining the
beauty and charm of Peking Opera.No wonder audiences 65. (attract) by its success.”
第三节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
66. Lily was shocked when she heard of the (horror) news about her friend.
67. Do remember to attach a recent photograph your application form.
68. My tutor recommended (put) the finishing touches to my essay and I did as he
told me.
69. Regard each failure a motivation to work harder and eventually you will succeed.
70. I’d prefer (go) in summer rather than in winter.
71. Much to my ____________(satisfy)，I find the documentary educational.
72. Students tend ____________(admire) the teachers who do justice to every student.
73. All types of old systems in village schools _____________(replace) with new ones already.
74. He gave a famous and ____________(inspire) speech with the words “I have a dream”.
75. I hope we can do something to prevent some animals from ____________(kill)．
76. High-speed trains make it ___________ (convenience) for us to travel throughout the nation.
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77. Currently, setting off fireworks is not _______ (allow) during the Spring Festival to avoid air
pollution in many big cities.
78. The________ (enter) to the hall is beautifully decorated，which attracts many people.
79. My father always_________ (impressive) on/upon me the importance of forming a good
habit.
80. _____ her satisfaction，she won the champion of the gymnastics competition.
第四节 （共 5小题；每题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面句子，在空白处用英文翻译加点的中文粗体字部分。
81. 我了解到你身体不适好几天了。
I have learned that________________________________________________________
82. 据说锻炼对你的身心健康有益。
_____________________________________your physical and mental health.
83. 我们班计划举行一个关于中国传统文化的班会。
_____________________________________is scheduled to take place in our class.
84. 珍惜我们自己的传统节日才有可能弘扬我们的文化。
_____________________________________makes it possible to promote our culture.
85. 由于熊一直跟着我，我试图逃跑，但失败了。
With the bear following me all the way,_____________________________________, but failed.
第四部分 写作（共一节，满分 15分）
假定你是学生会主席李华，你校正在校园里推广中国传统节日端午节，请你代表学生会
写一封倡议书。要点如下：
1. 中国传统节日的重要意义；
2. 推广端午节的方法；
3. 倡议大家积极参与行动。
注意：1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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颐华学校 2026年高一下英语入学考试-答案
1—5ABBCA 6—10ABACC
11—15 BCCBC 16—20 ABAAB
21-23 BCA 24-27 CBAD
28-31 ABDA 32-35 CDBD
36-40 FDGEB
41-45 CAACA 46-50 BCADC 51-55 CCACD
56.which/that 57.oldest 58.after 59.joined 60.known
61.initially 62.playing 63.performers 64.and 65.are attracted
66.horrible 67.to 68.putting 69.as 70.to go
71.satisfaction 72.to admire 73.have been replaced 74.inspiring 75.being killed
76.convenient 77.allowed 78.entrance 79.impresses 80.To
81.I have learned that you have been under the weather for days.
82.Exercise is said to be beneficial to your physical and mental health.
83.A class meeting about traditional Chinese culture is scheduled to take place in
our class.
84.Cherishing our own traditional festivals makes it possible to promote our
culture.
85.With the bear following me all the way, I made an attempt to run away, but
failed.
应用文参考范文
Traditional Chinese festivals should be well protected and passed down.
They tell us our nation's history and give us opportunities to learn about fine
Chinese values. Besides,they are also sources of national pride.
The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan, a great poet
in ancient China.On the day of the festival, an activity of making and eating rice
dumplings at school is surely an effective way to promote it. Schools can organize
students to take part in or just watch the dragon boat races.
In a word, it's everyone's duty to protect traditional Chinese festivals.Let's
take action now!
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详解：
A
语篇解读 这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本庆祝不同节日和传统的书籍。
21.B 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Khari is stuck at college when a snowstorm hits and his car
breaks down.”可知，Khari难以及时回家参加宽扎节是极端天气导致的结果。故选 B。
22.C 细节理解题。根据第四段的“AChild’s Christmas in Wales by Dylan Thomas，illustrated
by Trina Schart Hyman”可知，Trina Schart Hyman 为《威尔士孩子的圣诞节》提供图片。
故选 C。
23.A 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Below are a few books that help introduce children to different
holiday cultures and traditions.”可知，这四本书的共同点是向读者介绍不同的节日庆祝活动和
习俗。故选 A。
B
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。内华达大学的一项最新研究表明，适当运动有益身心，但
过度运动则适得其反，不仅有可能导致身体受伤，而且对心理健康也会造成伤害。
24.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is common knowledge that doing sports can do wonders
for our minds.”可知，体育运动对我们的头脑有好处，这是普遍认知。故选 C项。
25.B 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“too much workout may actually backfire and do harm to
mental health as well as your memory”可知，这里阐明了过度锻炼会对心理健康和记忆力造成
伤害，与我们认为运动会带来好处的观点相反。由此猜测，backfire 可能的意思为“产生相反
的效果”。故选 B项。
26.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“With careful examinations of average heart rates，step
counts，and the time spent in exercising each week，they saw connections between exercise and
mental health as well as memory.”可推知，研究人员是通过对平均心率、步数和每周锻炼时间
的仔细检查得出的调研结果。故选 A项。
27.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章开篇提到运动对大脑有益，接着通过内华达大学的
研究指出过多锻炼可能会产生不良影响，对心理健康和记忆力有害，后文也围绕过度锻炼的
负面影响展开阐述。由此可知，文章主要讲述的是过度锻炼可能会有负面影响。故选 D项。
C
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。非洲是一个拥有丰富文化遗产的大陆。文章主要介绍了非
洲的一些文化传统，作者认为非洲人将重建他们文化遗产的多样性。
28.A
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“According to the culture，it makes the child strong and
physically healthy.It is a herbal bath that is used to wash the baby and give it smooth skin.It is
believed to bring good luck to the newborn and drive away curses(祸根)．”可知，Ekyogero草药
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浴提供身体和精神上的好处。故选 A。
29.B
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中“As they dance and sing，they pat their eyes and show off
their teeth to look more attractive.They intend to have one of the young girls of marriageable age
fall in love with them and their skills.”可知，年轻男子在 Guérewol比赛中跳舞和唱歌是为了吸
引年轻女孩。故选 B。
30.D
解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Also，when a father spits on his daughter on her wedding day，
it means wishes and blessings for a beautiful home.”可知，马塞族父亲通过吐口水的方式来向出
嫁的女儿表达祝福。故选 D。
31.A
解析 观点态度题。根据最后一段中“It is time for Africans to get back to their roots by
remembering and rebuilding their traditions.By taking part in a return to traditions，Africans will
rebuild their diversity(多样性) of cultural heritage.”可知，作者对非洲恢复其遗产的态度是积极
的，故选 A。
D
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一位得克萨斯州的母亲哈蒙德通过她的书《没
有言语的一天》鼓励人们了解自闭症，并讲述了她的自闭症儿子艾丹的独特沟通方式以及
她写这本书的目的。
32．C
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句和第三段中“Hammond said Aidan understood words.He
communicated by using a tablet that let him express himself through pictures and words.”可知，艾
丹通过带有文字和图片的平板电脑进行交流。故选 C。
33．D
解析 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“‘After people learn that Aidan doesn’t speak，one
response they will have is to ask： ‘So he doesn’t know words？ ’ or ‘Does he not understand
anything that we’re saying？’” said Hammond.和“Those questions pressed Hammond to find a
way to show the life of people with autism.”以及最后一段中“Hammond surely hopes to make
readers think more deeply about communication and learn more about autism.”可知，是人们对自
闭症的无知促使哈蒙德写了《没有言语的一天》这本书。故选 D。
34．B
解析 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“Those questions pressed Hammond to find a way to
show the life of people with autism.”、倒数第二段中“‘I wanted to support my sons in every
possible way that I could， ’ Hammond said.”及最后一段中“Hammond surely hopes to make
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readers think more deeply about communication and learn more about autism.”可知，哈蒙德对患
有自闭症的儿子充满了关爱，并且决心通过写书来告诉读者更多关于自闭症的事，由此可见，
哈蒙德是一位充满爱心并且意志坚定的母亲。故选 B。
35．D
解析 主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中“A Texas mom，Hammond，is eager to
encourage others to learn about autism(自闭症) through her book，A Day With No Words.”及最后
一段中 “Hammond surely hopes to make readers think more deeply about communication and
learn more about autism.”可知，本文主要介绍了妈妈哈蒙德所写的关于她患有自闭症的儿子
的一本书以及写这本书的目的。故选 D。
七选五
36．答案 F
解析 根据上文“Throughout our lives，we are influenced and taught by many.”和下文“He was
one of the main characters in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee.”可知，空处应是提
及一个对作者有影响的人物，指明下文“He”的具体指代内容，F项“阿提克斯·芬奇是一个向
我展示并教会了我很多东西的人”符合语境。故选 F。
37．答案 D
解析 上文 “He believed that being successful was only to try to do something for a good
cause.Even if you lose what you were fighting for，you are still successful because you fought for
what was right.”提到阿提克斯为正确的事情而战，即使失败也是成功的，D项“这触动了我，
教会了我即使失败也不要气馁”与前文内容相呼应，表明作者从阿提克斯那里学到了即使失
败也不气馁的态度。故选 D。
38．答案 G
解析 前文“Atticus strongly believed in humanism.He had raised his kids to be respectful to all
races.He believed that all men were created equal and blacks shouldn’t be created badly.”提到阿
提克斯坚信人道主义，教育孩子们尊重所有种族，G项“在这里，阿提克斯教会我，平等是
第一位的”与前文内容相呼应，表明作者从阿提克斯那里学到了平等的重要性。故选 G。
39．答案 E
解析 根据后文“He loved his family with all his heart and would do anything for them.”可知，
本段主要讲了阿提克斯对家庭的爱，E项“家庭一直是阿提克斯引以为傲的东西”符合语境。
故选 E。
40．答案 B
解析 根据上文“Atticus Finch taught me so much throughout the book，like how to love your
family and treat others equally，how to make myself stronger and never give up.”和下文“And I
would do all that I can to make myself a better person and reach my goal and value.”可知，本段总
结作者从阿提克斯那里学到的如何变得更强大和永不放弃，B 项“我也想成为他那样的人”
符合语境。故选 B。
完形填空
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一架俄罗斯直升机的机组人员在北极救助
了一只与母亲走散、濒临饿死的小北极熊的故事。
41．A.prevented B．hidden
C．separated D．known
答案 C
解析 prevent阻止；separate分开；hide隐藏；know知道。根据后文“from its mother and was
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in great hunger”可知，小北极熊非常饥饿，由此可知，它与它的母亲分开了。故选 C。
42．A.flight B．business
C．research D．exploration
答案 A
解析 flight飞行；business生意；research研究；exploration探索。根据前文“The crew(工作
人员) of a Russian helicopter”可知，此处指的是直升机的日常运输飞行。故选 A。
43．A.moving B．playing
C．hunting D．racing
答案 A
解析 play玩耍；move移动；hunt打猎；race 赛跑。根据“along the shore”可知，此处指的
是小北极熊沿着海岸移动。故选 A。
44．A.repairs B．experiments
C．sweeps D．tests
答案 C
解析 repair修理；experiment实验；sweep搜查；test测试。根据“but the baby bear’s mother
was nowhere to be found”可知，机组人员对该地区进行了几次搜查，但没有找到小北极熊的
母亲。故选 C。
45．A.pick up B．give up
C．drive away D．leave out
答案 A
解析 leave out省去，遗漏；give up放弃；drive away赶走；pick up接走。根据前文“but the
baby bear’s mother was nowhere to be found”及后文“the helicopter crew took it on board”可知，
因为找不到小北极熊的母亲，所以机组人员决定把小熊接走。故选 A。
46．A.checked B．landed
C．escaped D．loaded
答案 B
解析 check检查；land使着陆；escape逃跑；load装载。根据后文“fanned out in search of the
baby bear”可知，机组人员使直升机着陆，散开寻找小北极熊。故选 B。
47．A.bored B．angry
C．weak D．frightened
答案 C
解析 bored无聊的；angry生气的；frightened害怕的；weak虚弱的。根据“and showed no sign
of aggression(攻击性)”可知，小北极熊很虚弱，没有攻击的迹象。故选 C。
48．A.food B．clothes
C．praise D．orders
答案 A
解析 food食物；clothes衣服；praise赞扬；order命令。根据前文“The young bear had become
from its mother and was in great hunger”可知，小北极熊非常饥饿，所以机组人员给了它一些
食物。故选 A。
49．A.hungry B．shy
C．cold D．calm
答案 D
解析 hungry饥饿的；calm平静的；cold冷的；shy害羞的。根据后文“It walked around inside
the helicopter，looked here and there”可知，小熊在飞机里走来走去，到处看，所以很平静。
故选 D。
50．A.owned B．trained
C．rescued D．studied
答案 C
解析 own拥有；train 训练；rescue营救；study学习，研究。根据前文“The crew(工作人员)
of a Russian helicopter saved a baby polar bear in the Arctic.”可知，此处指的是救了小北极熊的
机组人员。故选 C。
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51．A.clear B．careful
C．curious D．confident
答案 C
解析 curious好奇的；careful仔细的；clear清晰的；confident自信的。根据前文“looked here
and there”以及后文“about its surroundings(环境)”可知，小北极熊对周围环境很好奇。故选 C。
52．A.refused B．joined
C．contacted D．aided
答案 C
解析 refuse 拒绝；join 加入；contact 联系；aid 帮助。根据后文“environmental protection
officials”可知，机组人员联系了环境保护官员。故选 C。
53．A.delivered B．donated
C．sold D．recommended
答案 A
解析 sell卖；donate捐赠；recommend推荐；deliver递送，交付。根据前文“After landing，
the crew environmental protection officials”可知，机组人员联系了环境保护官员，然
后把小北极熊递交给他们。故选 A。
54．A.discovery B．investigation
C．population D．behavior
答案 C
解析 discovery发现；investigation调查；population 数量；behavior行为。根据后文“registered
in Russia’s Red Book of endangered species”可知，这种动物是濒危动物，所以此处指机组人
员帮助保护了它的数量。故选 C。
55．A.production B．management
C．introduction D．protection
答案 D
解析 production 生产；management 管理；introduction 介绍；protection 保护。根据前文
“registered in Russia’s Red Book of endangered species”及常识可知，小北极熊在野生动物保护
中心。故选 D。
语法填空
语篇解读 这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要讲述了京剧演员李晶联合导演了一部“校园京剧”
来推广京剧，并介绍了京剧角色扮演性别的演变。
56．答案 which/that
解析 考查定语从句。该空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是 a “campus Peking Opera”，指物，
关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词 which/that。故填 which/that。
57．答案 oldest
解析 考查形容词最高级。与“The youngest player”对应，此处用形容词 old的最高级，表示
“最年长的”。故填 oldest。
58．答案 after
解析 考查介词。be named after 意为“以……命名”，此处用过去分词短语 named after her
作后置定语。故填 after。
59．答案 joined
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解析 考查时态。结合时间状语 In 2019可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，谓语动词
join用过去式。故填 joined。
60．答案 known
解析 考查过去分词。be known to意为“为……所熟知”，此处用过去分词短语 known to her
fans as Empress Dong作后置定语。故填 known。
61．答案 initially
解析 考查副词。副词 initially作状语，修饰动词 feature。故填 initially。
62．答案 playing
解析 考查现在分词。分析句子可知，空处应用非谓语动词，逻辑主语 female artists和动词
play之间是主动关系，应用 play的现在分词形式作后置定语。故填 playing。
63．答案 performers
解析 考查名词复数。此处指的是最有名的老生表演者之一，用名词 performer(演员)的复数
形式。故填 performers。
64．答案 and
解析 考查连词。the survival和 emotional lives是并列关系，用并列连词 and连接。故填 and。
65．答案 are attracted
解析 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。讲述一般性事实，主语 audiences和谓语动词 attract
之间是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用 are。故填 are attracted。
英语听力试题材料
Text 1（38词）去图书馆
W: Hey, are you still doing some self-study in the classroom tonight
M: No, I’m heading to the library. I couldn’t understand what Mr. Henry said in the lab this
morning, so I need to do some research.
Text 2（35词）选宠物
M: I love dogs, but I’ve heard they require much attention.
W: What about a pig
M: They’re easier to care for, but they don’t offer much companionship. I was thinking
maybe a cat instead.
Text 3（32词）胜诉概率
W: Dad, do you think the company can win the case
M: Yeah, if it has solid evidence and a good legal team, definitely. You know I’ve handled a
similar case before.
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Text 4（41词）想辞职
W: Jack, you’d better think it over, or your next interviewer will be surprised to see five jobs
on your résumé!
M: But I don’t see any point in staying here. One should keep looking for what they like,
shouldn’t they
Text 5（39词）生日惊喜
M: You look really happy today!
W: Yeah, my friend Tom surprised me with a beautiful necklace for my birthday! I
wasn’t expecting it at all. Oh, and thank you so much for the cake. It was really tasty.
Text 6（101词）机场规定
W: Did you hear that A long goodbye hug at an airport in New Zealand could land you in
trouble.
M: Are you talking about the three-minute limit on how long people can spend hugging each
other at the drop-off zone
W: Yes.
M: Well, it’s said the limit is to keep the traffic flowing smoothly.
W: But how dare we limit how long someone can hug
M: ⑦But three minutes is plenty of time to pull up, say goodbye to your loved ones, and
move on. The time limit is a polite way of telling people to move along quickly.
热点追击
综合外媒报道，新西兰达尼丁国际机场近日推出一项颇具争议的新规，明确规定在航站
楼前送机的拥抱时间不得超过3分钟，并建议如需更长时间的告别，请移步至停车场。
这项措施旨在缓解机场航站楼周围的交通压力，提升安全性，为送机旅客提供更加顺畅
的上下车体验。这一规定不仅激起了广泛讨论，更在互联网上引发了热烈的辩论。
Text 7（135词）生活成本盘点
W: ⑧John, have you ever thought about what you spend the most on every month
M: Yeah, definitely.⑧For me, it’s rent. It takes up such a big part of my budget.
W: I get that. For me, though, it’s groceries. Food prices have been rising like crazy!
M: True! What about transportation Do you spend a lot on that
W: ⑨Not too much, since I take the subway to work, but I know people who spend a lot
on gas.
M: Yeah, gas prices keep rising, and I think I’ll start taking the bus soon. Oh, and heating in
the winter is also costly.
W: That’s true. ⑩So my parents are planning to move south and stay there until next
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spring or summer.
M: Well, the cold these days really isn’t easy for them to handle.
Text 8（155词）上学第一天
W: So, Tom, how did everything go on your first day of high school
M: Well, I wanted to make a good first impression, so I kept asking myself, “Will I make
any friends What if no one talks to me ”
W: It’s natural to feel nervous when stepping into a whole new environment. How did
your classes go
M: Well, I had my first math class at 9 a.m. It was difficult, but the teacher was kind and
friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed a lot. At 10:30 a.m., we had
chemistry in the science lab. The lab is new, and the lesson was great, but the guy
next to me kept trying to talk to me the whole time.
W: Oh, that was too bad.
M: Yes, I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. But eventually, he realized it wasn’t right
to keep bothering me and left me alone.
Text 9（153词）辣椒与健康
W: It’s really nice here. How did you find out about this place
M: My friend George recommended it to me when I picked up some vegetables from his
garden. He said this spicy diced chicken is one of the specialty dishes here.
W: Sounds good. Do you like spicy food
M: Oh, yes. Did you know that eating chillies might actually help you live longer
W: Really
M: Yeah, a study in Italy in 2019 found that people who ate chilli peppers about four
times a week had a lower risk of death compared to those who never ate them. They
also considered factors like smoking, exercise, and diet quality, so it seems the chillies
had their own special effect. I also remember reading about a study in China that found
something similar.
W: Oh, that’s impressive. Maybe we should suggest that our company’s canteen add
more chillies to our daily meals.
Text 10（168词）雷击事故
M: A lightning strike during a local league soccer match in central Peru killed one
player and injured four others on Sunday. The players were walking off the pitch at a
stadium in the town of Chilca, about 70 kilometers southeast of Lima after the game had
been paused due to a storm. Several players were seen falling face-first to the ground as
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lightning struck the field. A brief spark and a small cloud of smoke were seen near one of
the players. Seconds later, a few players struggled to get back up. The late player was
identified as defender Hugo De La Cruz, 39, following the incident in the 22nd
minute of the match. After being struck by lightning, he unfortunately lost his life while
being taken to the hospital. As of Monday evening, two players had left the hospital,
while two remained under observation, according to Chile’s state news agency. A
goalkeeper injured in the incident was in critical condition but had shown
improvement, it said.
拨云见日
20. 推理判断题。根据“A goalkeeper injured in the incident was in critical condition but had
shown improvement”可知，守门员目前是“in critical condition”，即处在“危急状态”，
据此可以推断，他受的伤很严重, 但是已经有好转的迹象，故选B。
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